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The Project Gutenberg eBook of The best short stories of 1920,
and the yearbook of the American short story
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Title: The best short stories of 1920, and the yearbook of the American
short story

Editor: Edward J. O'Brien

Release date: July 17, 2007 [eBook #22091]

Language: English

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*** START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE BEST
SHORT STORIES OF 1920, AND THE YEARBOOK OF THE
AMERICAN SHORT STORY ***

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THE BEST SHORT STORIES OF
1920
AND THE

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YEARBOOK OF THE AMERICAN SHORT
STORY
EDITED BY

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EDWARD J. O'BRIEN
EDITOR OF "THE BEST SHORT STORIES OF 1915"
"THE BEST SHORT STORIES OF 1916"
"THE BEST SHORT STORIES OF 1917"
"THE BEST SHORT STORIES OF 1918"
"THE BEST SHORT STORIES OF 1919"
"THE GREAT MODERN ENGLISH STORIES," ETC.

BOSTON
SMALL, MAYNARD & COMPANY
PUBLISHERS

Copyright 1919, by Charles Scribner's Sons, The Pictorial Review
Company, The Curtis Publishing Company, and Harper & Brothers.
Copyright, 1920, by The Boston Transcript Company.
Copyright, 1920, by Margaret C, Anderson, Harper & Brothers, The Dial
Publishing Company, Inc., The Metropolitan Magazine Company, John T.
Frederick, P. F. Collier & Son, Inc., Charles Scribner's Sons, The
International Magazine Company, and The Pictorial Review Company.
Copyright, 1921, by Sherwood Anderson, Edwina Stanton Babcock,
Konrad Bercovici, Edna Clare Bryner, Charles Wadsworth Camp, Helen
Coale Crew, Katharine Fullerton Gerould, Lee Foster Hartman, Rupert
Hughes, Grace Sartwell Mason, James Oppenheim, Arthur Somers Roche,
Rose Sidney, Fleta Campbell Springer, Wilbur Daniel Steele, Ethel Dodd
Thomas, John T. Wheelwright, Stephen French Whitman, Ben Ames
Williams, and Frances Gilchrist Wood.
Copyright, 1921, by Small, Maynard & Company, Inc.

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TO SHERWOOD ANDERSON

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BY WAY OF ACKNOWLEDGMENT
Grateful acknowledgment for permission to include the stories and other
material in this volume is made to the following authors, editors, and
publishers:
To Miss Margaret C. Anderson, the Editor of Harper's Magazine, the Editor
of The Dial, the Editor of The Metropolitan, Mr. John T. Frederick, the
Editor of Scribner's Magazine, the Editor of Collier's Weekly, the Editor of
The Cosmopolitan Magazine, the Editor of The Pictorial Review, the Curtis
Publishing Company, Mr. Sherwood Anderson, Miss Edwina Stanton
Babcock, Mr. Konrad Bercovici, Miss Edna Clare Bryner, Mr. Wadsworth
Camp, Mrs. Helen Coale Crew, Mrs. Katharine Fullerton Gerould, Mr. Lee
Foster Hartman, Major Rupert Hughes, Mrs. Grace Sartwell Mason, Mr.
James Oppenheim, Mr. Arthur Somers Roche, Mrs. Rose Sidney, Mrs. Fleta
Campbell Springer, Mr. Wilbur Daniel Steele, Mrs. A. E. Thomas, Mr. John
T. Wheelwright, Mr. Stephen French Whitman, Mr. Ben Ames Williams,
and Mrs. Frances Gilchrist Wood.
Acknowledgments are specially due to The Boston Evening Transcript for
permission to reprint the large body of material previously published in its
pages.
I shall be grateful to my readers for corrections, and particularly for
suggestions leading to the wider usefulness of this annual volume. In
particular, I shall welcome the receipt, from authors, editors, and publishers,
of stories printed during the period between October, 1920 and September,
1921 inclusive, which have qualities of distinction, and yet are not printed
in periodicals falling under my regular notice. Such communications may
be addressed to me at Forest Hill, Oxfordshire, England.
E. J. O.

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CONTENTS[1]

Introduction. By the Editor
The Other Woman. By Sherwood Anderson (From The Little Review)
By Edwina Stanton Babcock (From Harper's
Gargoyle.
Magazine)
Ghitza. By Konrad Bercovici (From The Dial)
The Life of Five
By Edna Clare Bryner (From The Dial)
Points.
The Signal Tower. By Wadsworth Camp (From The Metropolitan)
The Parting Genius. By Helen Coale Crew (From The Midland)
By Katharine Fullerton Gerould (From Scribner's
Habakkuk.
Magazine)
The Judgment of By Lee Foster Hartman (From Harper's
Vulcan. Magazine)
The Stick-in-the-
By Rupert Hughes (From Collier's Weekly)
Muds.
By Grace Sartwell Mason (From Scribner's
His Job.
Magazine)
The Rending. By James Oppenheim (From The Dial)
By Arthur Somers Roche (From The
The Dummy-Chucker.
Cosmopolitan)
Butterflies. By Rose Sidney (From The Pictorial Review)
By Fleta Campbell Springer (From Harper's
The Rotter.
Magazine)
By Wilbur Daniel Steele (From The Pictorial
Out of Exile.
Review)
By Ethel Storm (From The Ladies' Home
The Three Telegrams.
Journal)
By John T. Wheelwright (From Scribner's
The Roman Bath.
Magazine)

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By Stephen French Whitman (From Harper's
Amazement.
Magazine)
Sheener. By Ben Ames Williams (From Collier's Weekly)
By Frances Gilchrist Wood (From The Pictorial
Turkey Red.
Review)
The Yearbook of the American Short Story, October, 1919, to
September, 1920
Addresses of American Magazines Publishing Short Stories
The Bibliographical Roll of Honor of American Short Stories
The Roll of Honor of Foreign Short Stories in American Magazines
The Best Books of Short Stories of 1920: A Critical Summary
Volumes of Short Stories Published, October, 1919, to September,
1920: A Index
Articles on the Short Stories: An Index
Index of Short Stories in Books, November, 1918, to September,
1920
Index of Short Stories Published in American Magazines, October,
1919, to September, 1920

FOOTNOTES:
[1] The order in which the stories in this volume are printed is not intended as an
indication of their comparative excellence; the arrangement is alphabetical by
authors.

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INTRODUCTION
I suppose there is no one of us who can honestly deny that he is interested
in one way or another in the American short story. Indeed, it is hard to find
a man anywhere who does not enjoy telling a good story. But there are
some people born with the gift of telling a good story better than others, and
of telling it in such a way that a great many people can enjoy its flavor.
Most of you are acquainted with some one who is a gifted story-teller,
provided that he has an audience of not more than one or two people. And if
you chance to live in the same house with such a man, I think you will find
that, no matter how good his story may have been when you first heard it, it
tends to lose its savor after he has become thoroughly accustomed to telling
it and has added it to his private repertory.
A writer of good stories is really a man who risks telling the same story to
many thousand people. Did you ever take such a risk? Did you ever start to
tell a story to a stranger, and try to make your point without knowing what
sort of a man he was? If you did, what was your experience? You decided,
didn't you, that story-telling was an art, and you wondered perhaps if you
were ever going to learn it.
The American story-teller in the magazines is in very much the same
position, except that we have much more patience with him. Usually he is a
man who has told his story a good many times before. The first time he told
it we clapped him on the back, as he deserved perhaps, and said that he was
a good fellow. His publishers said so too. And it was a good story that he
told. The trouble was that we wanted to hear it again, and we paid him too
well to repeat it. But just as your story became rather less interesting the
twenty-third time you told it, so the stories I have been reading more often
than not have made a similar impression upon me. I find myself begging the
author to think up another story.
Of course, you have not felt obliged to read so many stories, and I cannot
advise you to do so. But it has made it possible for me to see in some sort of
perspective, just where the American short story is going as well as what it

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has already achieved. It has made me see how American writers are
weakening their substance by too frequent repetition, and it has helped me
to fix the blame where it really lies.
Now this is a matter of considerable importance. One of the things we
should be most anxious to learn is the psychology of the American reader.
We want to know how he reacts to what he reads in the magazine, whether
it is a short story, an article, or an advertisement. We want to know, for
example, what holds the interest of a reader of the Atlantic Monthly, and
what holds the interest of the reader of the Ladies' Home Journal.
It is my belief that the difference between these various types of readers is
pretty largely an artificial difference, in so far as it affects the quality of
entertainment and imaginative interest that the short story has to offer. Of
course, there are exceptional cases, and I have some of these in mind, but
for the most part I can perceive no essential difference between the best
stories in the Saturday Evening Post and the best stories in Harper's
Magazine for example. The difference that every one feels, and that exists,
is one of emphasis rather than of type. It is a difference which is shown by
averages rather than one which affects the best stories in either magazine.
Human nature is the same everywhere, and when an artist interprets it
sympathetically, the reader will respond to his feeling wherever he finds it.
It has been my experience that the reader is likely to find this warmly
sympathetic interpretation of human nature, its pleasures and its sorrows, its
humor and its tragedy, most often in the American magazines that talk least
about their own merit. We are all familiar with the sort of magazine that
contents itself with saying day in and day out ceaselessly and noisily: "The
Planet Magazine is the greatest magazine in the universe. The greatest
literary artists and the world's greatest illustrators contribute to our pages."
And it stops there. It has repeated this claim so often that it has come to
believe it. Such a magazine is the great literary ostrich. It hides by burying
its eyes in the sand.
It is an axiom of human nature that the greatest men do not find it necessary
or possible to talk about their own greatness. They are so busy that they
have never had much time to think about it. And so it is with the best
magazines, and with the best short stories. The man who wrote what I

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regard as the best short story published in 1915 was the most surprised man
in Brooklyn when I told him so.
The truth of the matter is that we are changing very rapidly, and that a new
national sense in literature is accompanying that change. There was a time,
and in fact it is only now drawing to a close, when the short story was
exploited by interested moneymakers who made such a loud noise that you
could hear nothing else without great difficulty. The most successful of
these noisemakers are still shouting, but their heart is in it no longer. The
editor of one of the largest magazines in the country said to me not long ago
that he found the greatest difficulty now in procuring short stories by
writers for whom his magazine had trained the public to clamor. The
immediate reason which he ascribed for this state of affairs was that the
commercial rewards offered to these writers by the moving picture
companies were so great, and the difference in time and labor between
writing scenarios and developing finished stories was so marked, that
authors were choosing the more attractive method of earning money. The
excessive commercialisation of literature in the past decade is now turned
against the very magazines which fostered it. The magazines which bought
and sold fiction like soap are beginning to repent of it all. They have killed
the goose that laid the golden eggs.
This fight for sincerity in the short story is a fight that is worth making. It is
at the heart of all that for which I am striving. The quiet sincere man who
has something to tell you should not be talked down by the noisemakers. He
should have his hearing. He is real. And we need him.
That is why I have set myself the annual task of reading so many short
stories. I am looking for the man and woman with something to say,—who
cares very much indeed about how he says it. I am looking for the man and
woman with some sort of a dream, the man or woman who sees just a little
bit more in the pedlar he passes on the street than you or I do, and who
wishes to devote his life to telling us about it. I want to be told my own
story too, so that I can see myself as other people see me. And I want to feel
that the storyteller who talks to me about these things is as much in earnest
as a sincere clergyman, an unselfish physician, or an idealistic lawyer. I
want to feel that he belongs to a profession that is a sort of priesthood, and
not that he is holding down a job or running a bucket shop.

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I have found this writer with a message in almost every magazine I have
studied during the year. He is just as much in earnest in Collier's Weekly as
he is in Scribner's Magazine. I do not find him often, but he is there
somewhere. And he is the only man for whom it is worth our while to
watch. I feel that it is none of my business whether I like and agree with
what he has to say or not. All that I am looking for is to see whether he
means what he says and makes it as real as he can to me. I accept his
substance at his own valuation, but I want to know what he makes of it.
Each race that forms part of the substance in our great melting pot is
bringing the richest of its traditions to add to our children's heritage. That is
a wonderful thing to think about. Here, for example, is a young Jewish
writer, telling in obscurity the stories of his people with all the art of the
great Russian masters. And Irishmen are bringing to us the best of their
heritage, and men and women of many other races contribute to form the
first national literature the world has ever seen which is not based on a
single racial feeling. Why are we not more curious about the ragman's story
and that of the bootblack and the man who keeps the fruit store? Don't you
suppose life is doing things to the boy in the coat-room as interesting as
anything in all the romances? Isn't life changing us in the most
extraordinary ways, and do we not wish to know in what manner we are to
meet and adapt ourselves to these changes? There is a humble writer in an
attic up there who knows all about it, if you care to listen to him. The
trouble is that he is so much interested in talking about life that he forgets to
talk about himself, and we are too lazy to listen to any one who forgets to
blow his own trumpet. But the magazines are beginning to look for him,
and, wonderful to say, they are beginning to find him, and to discover that
he is more interesting and humanly popular than the professional chef who
may be always depended upon to cook his single dish in the same old way,
but who has never had time to learn anything else.
Now what is the essential point of all that I have been trying to say? It is
simply this. If we are going to do anything as a nation, we must be honest
with ourselves and with everybody else. If we are story writers or story
readers, and practically every one is either one or the other in these days,
we must come to grips with life in the fiction we write or read. Sloppy
sentimentality and slapstick farce ought to bore us frightfully, especially if
we have any sense of humor. Life is too real to go to sleep over it.

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To repeat what I have said in these pages in previous years, for the benefit
of the reader as yet unacquainted with my standards and principles of
selection, I shall point out that I have set myself the task of disengaging the
essential human qualities in our contemporary fiction which, when
chronicled conscientiously by our literary artists, may fairly be called a
criticism of life. I am not at all interested in formulæ, and organised
criticism at its best would be nothing more than dead criticism, as all
dogmatic interpretation of life is always dead. What has interested me, to
the exclusion of other things, is the fresh, living current which flows
through the best of our work, and the psychological and imaginative reality
which our writers have conferred upon it.
No substance is of importance in fiction, unless it is organic substance, that
is to say, substance in which the pulse of life is beating. Inorganic fiction
has been our curse in the past, and bids fair to remain so, unless we exercise
much greater artistic discrimination than we display at present.
The present record covers the period from October, 1919, to September,
1920, inclusive. During this period, I have sought to select from the stories
published in American magazines those which have rendered life
imaginatively in organic substance and artistic form. Substance is
something achieved by the artist in every act of creation, rather than
something already present, and accordingly a fact or group of facts in a
story only attain substantial embodiment when the artist's power of
compelling imaginative persuasion transforms them into a living truth. The
first test of a short story, therefore, in any qualitative analysis is to report
upon how vitally compelling the writer makes his selected facts or
incidents. This test may be conveniently called the test of substance.
But a second test is necessary if the story is to take rank above other stories.
The true artist will seek to shape this living substance into the most
beautiful and satisfying form, by skilful selection and arrangement of his
materials, and by the most direct and appealing presentation of it in
portrayal and characterization.
The short stories which I have examined in this study, as in previous years,
have fallen naturally into four groups. The first group consists of those
stories which fail, in my opinion, to survive either the test of substance or

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the test of form. These stories are listed in the yearbook without comment
or a qualifying asterisk. The second group consists of those stories which
may fairly claim that they survive either the test of substance or the test of
form. Each of these stories may claim to possess either distinction of
technique alone, or more frequently, I am glad to say, a persuasive sense of
life in them to which a reader responds with some part of his own
experience. Stories included in this group are indicated in the yearbook
index by a single asterisk prefixed to the title.
The third group, which is composed of stories of still greater distinction,
includes such narratives as may lay convincing claim to a second reading,
because each of them has survived both tests, the test of substance and the
test of form. Stories included in this group are indicated in the yearbook
index by two asterisks prefixed to the title.
Finally, I have recorded the names of a small group of stories which
possess, I believe, an even finer distinction—the distinction of uniting
genuine substance and artistic form in a closely woven pattern with such
sincerity that these stories may fairly claim a position in our literature. If all
of these stories by American authors were republished, they would not
occupy more space than five novels of average length. My selection of them
does not imply the critical belief that they are great stories. A year which
produced one great story would be an exceptional one. It is simply to be
taken as meaning that I have found the equivalent of five volumes worthy
of republication among all the stories published during the period under
consideration. These stories are indicated in the yearbook index by three
asterisks prefixed to the title, and are listed in the special "Roll of Honor."
In compiling these lists, I have permitted no personal preference or
prejudice to consciously influence my judgment. To the titles of certain
stories, however, in the "Rolls of Honor," an asterisk is prefixed, and this
asterisk, I must confess, reveals in some measure a personal preference, for
which, perhaps, I may be indulged. It is from this final short list that the
stories reprinted in this volume have been selected.
It has been a point of honor with me not to republish an English story, nor a
translation from a foreign author. I have also made it a rule not to include
more than one story by an individual author in the volume. The general and

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particular results of my study will be found explained and carefully detailed
in the supplementary part of the volume.
As in past years it has been my pleasure and honor to associate this annual
with the names of Benjamin Rosenblatt, Richard Matthews Hallet, Wilbur
Daniel Steele, Arthur Johnson, and Anzia Yezierska, so it is my wish to
dedicate this year the best that I have found in the American magazines as
the fruit of my labors to Sherwood Anderson, whose stories, "The Door of
the Trap," "I Want to Know Why," "The Other Woman," and "The Triumph
of the Egg" seem to me to be among the finest imaginative contributions to
the short story made by an American artist during the past year.
Edward J. O'Brien.
Forest Hill, Oxon, England,
November 8, 1920.

THE BEST SHORT STORIES OF
1920

Note.—The order in which the stories in this volume are printed is not
intended as an indication of their comparative excellence; the arrangement
is alphabetical by authors.

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THE OTHER WOMAN[2]
BY SHERWOOD ANDERSON

From The Little Review

"I am in love with my wife," he said—a superfluous remark, as I had not
questioned his attachment to the woman he had married. We walked for ten
minutes and then he said it again. I turned to look at him. He began to talk
and told me the tale I am now about to set down.
The thing he had on his mind happened during what must have been the
most eventful week of his life. He was to be married on Friday afternoon.
On Friday of the week before he got a telegram announcing his
appointment to a government position. Something else happened that made
him very proud and glad. In secret he was in the habit of writing verses and
during the year before several of them had been printed in poetry
magazines. One of the societies that give prizes for what they think the best
poems published during the year put his name at the head of their list. The
story of his triumph was printed in the newspapers of his home city, and one
of them also printed his picture.
As might have been expected, he was excited and in a rather highly strung
nervous state all during that week. Almost every evening he went to call on
his fiancée, the daughter of a judge. When he got there the house was filled
with people and many letters, telegrams and packages were being received.
He stood a little to one side and men and women kept coming to speak with
him. They congratulated him upon his success in getting the government
position and on his achievement as a poet. Everyone seemed to be praising
him, and when he went home to bed he could not sleep. On Wednesday
evening he went to the theatre and it seemed to him that people all over the
house recognized him. Everyone nodded and smiled. After the first act five
or six men and two women left their seats to gather about him. A little
group was formed. Strangers sitting along the same row of seats stretched

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their necks and looked. He had never received so much attention before,
and now a fever of expectancy took possession of him.
As he explained when he told me of his experience, it was for him an
altogether abnormal time. He felt like one floating in air. When he got into
bed after seeing so many people and hearing so many words of praise his
head whirled round and round. When he closed his eyes a crowd of people
invaded his room. It seemed as though the minds of all the people of his
city were centered on himself. The most absurd fancies took possession of
him. He imagined himself riding in a carriage through the streets of a city.
Windows were thrown open and people ran out at the doors of houses.
"There he is. That's him," they shouted, and at the words a glad cry arose.
The carriage drove into a street blocked with people. A hundred thousand
pairs of eyes looked up at him. "There you are! What a fellow you have
managed to make of yourself!" the eyes seemed to be saying.
My friend could not explain whether the excitement of the people was due
to the fact that he had written a new poem or whether, in his new
government position, he had performed some notable act. The apartment
where he lived at that time was on a street perched along the top of a cliff
far out at the edge of the city and from his bedroom window he could look
down over trees and factory roofs to a river. As he could not sleep and as
the fancies that kept crowding in upon him only made him more excited, he
got out of bed and tried to think.
As would be natural under such circumstances, he tried to control his
thoughts, but when he sat by the window and was wide awake a most
unexpected and humiliating thing happened. The night was clear and fine.
There was a moon. He wanted to dream of the woman who was to be his
wife, think out lines for noble poems or make plans that would affect his
career. Much to his surprise his mind refused to do anything of the sort.
At a corner of the street where he lived there was a small cigar store and
newspaper stand run by a fat man of forty and his wife, a small active
woman with bright grey eyes. In the morning he stopped there to buy a
paper before going down to the city. Sometimes he saw only the fat man,
but often the man had disappeared and the woman waited on him. She was,
as he assured me at least twenty times in telling me his tale, a very ordinary

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person with nothing special or notable about her, but for some reason he
could not explain being in her presence stirred him profoundly. During that
week in the midst of his distraction she was the only person he knew who
stood out clear and distinct in his mind. When he wanted so much to think
noble thoughts, he could think only of her. Before he knew what was
happening his imagination had taken hold of the notion of having a love
affair with the woman.
"I could not understand myself," he declared, in telling me the story. "At
night, when the city was quiet and when I should have been asleep, I
thought about her all the time. After two or three days of that sort of thing
the consciousness of her got into my daytime thoughts. I was terribly
muddled. When I went to see the woman who is now my wife I found that
my love for her was in no way affected by my vagrant thoughts. There was
but one woman in the world I wanted to live with me and to be my comrade
in undertaking to improve my own character and my position in the world,
but for the moment, you see, I wanted this other woman to be in my arms.
She had worked her way into my being. On all sides people were saying I
was a big man who would do big things, and there I was. That evening
when I went to the theatre I walked home because I knew I would be unable
to sleep, and to satisfy the annoying impulse in myself I went and stood on
the sidewalk before the tobacco shop. It was a two story building, and I
knew the woman lived upstairs with her husband. For a long time I stood in
the darkness with my body pressed against the wall of the building and then
I thought of the two of them up there, no doubt in bed together. That made
me furious.
"Then I grew more furious at myself. I went home and got into bed shaken
with anger. There are certain books of verse and some prose writings that
have always moved me deeply, and so I put several books on a table by my
bed.
"The voices in the books were like the voices of the dead. I did not hear
them. The words printed on the lines would not penetrate into my
consciousness. I tried to think of the woman I loved, but her figure had also
become something far away, something with which I for the moment
seemed to have nothing to do. I rolled and tumbled about in the bed. It was
a miserable experience.

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"On Thursday morning I went into the store. There stood the woman alone.
I think she knew how I felt. Perhaps she had been thinking of me as I had
been thinking of her. A doubtful hesitating smile played about the corners of
her mouth. She had on a dress made of cheap cloth, and there was a tear on
the shoulder. She must have been ten years older than myself. When I tried
to put my pennies on the glass counter behind which she stood my hand
trembled so that the pennies made a sharp rattling noise. When I spoke the
voice that came out of my throat did not sound like anything that had ever
belonged to me. It barely arose above a thick whisper. 'I want you,' I said. 'I
want you very much. Can't you run away from your husband? Come to me
at my apartment at seven to-night.'
"The woman did come to my apartment at seven. That morning she did not
say anything at all. For a minute perhaps we stood looking at each other. I
had forgotten everything in the world but just her. Then she nodded her
head and I went away. Now that I think of it I cannot remember a word I
ever heard her say. She came to my apartment at seven and it was dark. You
must understand this was in the month of October. I had not lighted a light
and I had sent my servant away.
"During that day I was no good at all. Several men came to see me at my
office, but I got all muddled up in trying to talk with them. They attributed
my rattle-headedness to my approaching marriage and went away laughing.
"It was on that morning, just the day before my marriage, that I got a long
and very beautiful letter from my fiancée. During the night before she also
had been unable to sleep and had got out of bed to write the letter.
Everything she said in it was very sharp and real, but she herself, as a living
thing, seemed to have receded into the distance. It seemed to me that she
was like a bird, flying far away in distant skies, and I was like a perplexed
bare-footed boy standing in the dusty road before a farm house and looking
at her receding figure. I wonder if you will understand what I mean?
"In regard to the letter. In it she, the awakening woman, poured out her
heart. She of course knew nothing of life, but she was a woman. She lay, I
suppose, in her bed feeling nervous and wrought up as I had been doing.
She realized that a great change was about to take place in her life and was
glad and afraid too. There she lay thinking of it all. Then she got out of bed

Page 23

and began talking to me on the bit of paper. She told me how afraid she was
and how glad too. Like most young women she had heard things whispered.
In the letter she was very sweet and fine. 'For a long time, after we are
married, we will forget we are a man and woman,' she wrote. 'We will be
human beings. You must remember that I am ignorant and often I will be
very stupid. You must love me and be very patient and kind. When I know
more, when after a long time you have taught me the way of life, I will try
to repay you. I will love you tenderly and passionately. The possibility of
that is in me, or I would not want to marry at all. I am afraid but I am also
happy. O, I am so glad our marriage time is near at hand.'
"Now you see clearly enough into what a mess I had got. In my office, after
I read my fiancée's letter, I became at once very resolute and strong. I
remember that I got out of my chair and walked about, proud of the fact that
I was to be the husband of so noble a woman. Right away I felt concerning
her as I had been feeling, about myself before I found out what a weak
thing I was. To be sure I took a strong resolution that I would not be weak.
At nine that evening I had planned to run in to see my fiancée. 'I'm all right
now,' I said to myself. 'The beauty of her character has saved me from
myself. I will go home now and send the other woman away.' In the
morning I had telephoned to my servant and told him that I did not want
him to be at the apartment that evening and I now picked up the telephone
to tell him to stay at home.
"Then a thought came to me. 'I will not want him there in any event,' I told
myself. 'What will he think when he sees a woman coming to my place on
the evening before the day I am to be married?' I put the telephone down
and prepared to go home. 'If I want my servant out of the apartment it is
because I do not want him to hear me talk with the woman. I cannot be rude
to her. I will have to make some kind of an explanation,' I said to myself.
"The woman came at seven o'clock, and, as you may have guessed, I let her
in and forgot the resolution I had made. It is likely I never had any intention
of doing anything else. There was a bell on my door, but she did not ring,
but knocked very softly. It seems to me that everything she did that evening
was soft and quiet but very determined and quick. Do I make myself clear?
When she came I was standing just within the door, where I had been
standing and waiting for a half hour. My hands were trembling as they had

Page 24

trembled in the morning when her eyes looked at me and when I tried to put
the pennies on the counter in the store. When I opened the door she stepped
quickly in and I took her into my arms. We stood together in the darkness.
My hands no longer trembled. I felt very happy and strong.
"Although I have tried to make everything clear I have not told you what
the woman I married is like. I have emphasized, you see, the other woman.
I make the blind statement that I love my wife, and to a man of your
shrewdness that means nothing at all. To tell the truth, had I not started to
speak of this matter I would feel more comfortable. It is inevitable that I
give you the impression that I am in love with the tobacconist's wife. That's
not true. To be sure I was very conscious of her all during the week before
my marriage, but after she had come to me at my apartment she went
entirely out of my mind.
"Am I telling the truth? I am trying very hard to tell what happened to me. I
am saying that I have not since that evening thought of the woman who
came to my apartment. Now, to tell the facts of the case, that is not true. On
that evening I went to my fiancée at nine, as she had asked me to do in her
letter. In a kind of way I cannot explain the other woman went with me.
This is what I mean—you see I had been thinking that if anything happened
between me and the tobacconist's wife I would not be able to go through
with my marriage. 'It is one thing or the other with me,' I had said to myself.
"As a matter of fact I went to see my beloved on that evening filled with a
new faith in the outcome of our life together. I am afraid I muddle this
matter in trying to tell it. A moment ago I said the other woman, the
tobacconist's wife, went with me. I do not mean she went in fact. What I am
trying to say is that something of her faith in her own desires and her
courage in seeing things through went with me. Is that clear to you? When I
got to my fiancée's house there was a crowd of people standing about. Some
were relatives from distant places I had not seen before. She looked up
quickly when I came into the room. My face must have been radiant. I
never saw her so moved. She thought her letter had affected me deeply, and
of course it had. Up she jumped and ran to meet me. She was like a glad
child. Right before the people who turned and looked inquiringly at us, she
said the thing that was in her mind. 'O, I am so happy,' she cried. 'You have

Page 25

understood. We will be two human beings. We will not have to be husband
and wife.'
"As you may suppose, everyone laughed, but I did not laugh. The tears
came into my eyes. I was so happy I wanted to shout. Perhaps you
understand what I mean. In the office that day when I read the letter my
fiancée had written I had said to myself, 'I will take care of the dear little
woman.' There was something smug, you see, about that. In her house when
she cried out in that way, and when everyone laughed, what I said to myself
was something like this: 'We will take care of ourselves.' I whispered
something of the sort into her ears. To tell you the truth I had come down
off my perch. The spirit of the other woman did that to me. Before all the
people gathered about I held my fiancée close and we kissed. They thought
it very sweet of us to be so affected at the sight of each other. What they
would have thought had they known the truth about me God only knows!
"Twice now I have said that after that evening I never thought of the other
woman at all. That is partially true but sometimes in the evening when I am
walking alone in the street or in the park as we are walking now, and when
evening comes softly and quickly as it has come to-night, the feeling of her
comes sharply into my body and mind. After that one meeting I never saw
her again. On the next day I was married and I have never gone back into
her street. Often however as I am walking along as I am doing now, a quick
sharp earthy feeling takes possession of me. It is as though I were a seed in
the ground and the warm rains of the spring had come. It is as though I were
not a man but a tree.
"And now you see I am married and everything is all right. My marriage is
to me a very beautiful fact. If you were to say that my marriage is not a
happy one I could call you a liar and be speaking the absolute truth. I have
tried to tell you about this other woman. There is a kind of relief in speaking
of her. I have never done it before. I wonder why I was so silly as to be
afraid that I would give you the impression I am not in love with my wife.
If I did not instinctively trust your understanding I would not have spoken.
As the matter stands I have a little stirred myself up. To-night I shall think
of the other woman. That sometimes occurs. It will happen after I have
gone to bed. My wife sleeps in the next room to mine and the door is
always left open. There will be a moon to-night, and when there is a moon

Page 26

long streaks of light fall on her bed. I shall awake at midnight to-night. She
will be lying asleep with one arm thrown over her head.
"What is that I am talking about? A man does not speak of his wife lying in
bed. What I am trying to say is that, because of this talk, I shall think of the
other woman to-night. My thoughts will not take the form they did the week
before I was married. I will wonder what has become of the woman. For a
moment I will again feel myself holding her close. I will think that for an
hour I was closer to her than I have ever been to anyone else. Then I will
think of the time when I will be as close as that to my wife. She is still, you
see, an awakening woman. For a moment I will close my eyes and the
quick, shrewd, determined eyes of that other woman will look into mine.
My head will swim and then I will quickly open my eyes and see again the
dear woman with whom I have undertaken to live out my life. Then I will
sleep and when I awake in the morning it will be as it was that evening
when I walked out of my dark apartment after having had the most notable
experience of my life. What I mean to say, you understand, is that, for me,
when I awake, the other woman will be utterly gone."

FOOTNOTES:
[2]Copyright, 1920, by Margaret C. Anderson.
Copyright, 1921, by Sherwood Anderson.

Page 27

GARGOYLE[3]
By EDWINA STANTON BABCOCK

From Harper's Magazine

Gargoyle stole up the piazza steps. His arms were full of field flowers. He
stood there staring over his burden.
A hush fell upon tea- and card-tables. The younger women on the Strang
veranda glanced at one another. The girl at the piano hesitated in her light
stringing of musical sentences.
John Strang rose. "Not now, Gargoyle, old man." Taking the flowers from
the thin hands, he laid them on the rug at his wife's feet, then gently
motioned the intruder away. Gargoyle flitted contentedly down the broad
steps to the smooth drive, and was soon hidden by masses of rhododendron
on the quadrangle.
Only one guest raised questioning eyebrows as Strang resumed his seat.
This girl glanced over his shoulder at the aimless child straying off into the
trees.
"I should think an uncanny little person like that would get on Mrs. Strang's
nerves; he gives me the creeps!"
"Yes? Mrs. Strang is hardly as sensitive as you might suppose. What do you
say of a lady who enjoys putting the worms on her shrinking husband's
hook? Not only that, but who banters the worms, telling them it's all for
their own good?"
The mistress of Heartholm, looking over at the two, shook a deprecating
head. But Strang seemed to derive amusement from the guest's disapproval.
Mockwood, where the Strangs lived, had its impressiveness partly
accounted for by the practical American name of "residential park." This

Page 28

habitat, covering many thousands of acres, gave evidence of the usual New
World compromise between fantastic wealth and over-reached restraint.
Polished automobiles gliding noiselessly through massed purple and silver
shrubberies, receded into bland glooms of well-thought-out boscage. The
architecture, a judicious mixture of haughty roofs and opulent chimneys,
preened itself behind exclusive screens of wall and vine, and the entire
frontage of Mockwood presented a polished elegance which did not entirely
conceal a silent plausibility of expense.
At Heartholm, the Strangs' place, alone, had the purely conventional been
smitten in its smooth face. The banker's country home was built on the lines
of his own physical height and mental breadth. Strang had flung open his
living-rooms to vistas of tree branches splashing against the morning blue.
His back stairs were as aspiring as the Apostles' Creed, and his front stairs
as soaring as the Canticle to the Sun. As he had laid out his seven-mile
drive on a deer track leading to a forest spring, so had he spoken for his
flowers the word, which, though it freed them from the prunes and prisms
of a landscape gardener, held them, glorified vassals, to their original
masters, sun and rain.
Strang and his love for untrammeled nature were hard pills for
Mockwooders to swallow. Here was a man who, while he kept one on the
alert, was to be deplored; who homesteaded squirrels, gave rabbits their
own licentious ways, was whimsically tolerant of lichens, mushrooms, and
vagabond vines. This was also the man who, when his gardener's wife gave
birth to a deaf and dumb baby, encouraged his own wife to make a pet of
the unfortunate youngster, and when he could walk gave him his freedom of
the Heartholm acres.
It was this sort of thing, Mockwooders agreed, that "explained" the Strangs.
It was the desultory gossip of fashionable breakfast tables how Evelyn
Strang was frequently seen at the gardener's cottage, talking to the poor
mother about her youngest. The gardener's wife had other children, all
strong and hearty. These went to school, survived the rigors of "regents"
examinations, and were beginning to talk of "accepting" positions. There
would never be any position for little Gargoyle, as John Strang called him,
to "accept."

Page 29

"Let the child run about," the village doctors had advised. "Let him run
about in the sun and make himself useful."
But people who "run about in the sun" are seldom inclined to make
themselves useful, and no one could make Gargoyle so. It would have been
as well to try to train woodbine to draw water or to educate cattails to write
Greek. The little boy spent all of the day idling; it was a curious, Oriental
sort of idling. Callers at Heartholm grew disapprovingly accustomed to the
sight of the grotesque face and figure peering through the shrubberies; they
shrugged their shoulders impatiently, coming upon the recumbent child
dreamily gazing at his own reflection in the lily-pond, looking
necromantically out from the molten purple of a wind-blown beech, or
standing at gaze in a clump of iris.
Strang with his amused laugh fended off all protest and neighborly advice.
"That's Gargoyle's special variety of hashish. He lives in a flower-harem—
in a five-year-old Solomon's Song. I've often seen the irises kowtowing to
him, and his attitude toward them is distinctly personal and lover-like. If
that little chap could only talk there would be some fun, but what Gargoyle
thinks would hardly fit itself to words—besides, then"—Strang twinkled at
the idea—"none of us would fancy having him around with those natural
eyes—that undressed little mind."
It was in good-humored explanations like this that the Strangs managed to
conceal their real interest in Gargoyle. They did not remind people of their
only child, the brave boy of seven, who died before they came to
Mockwood. Under the common sense that set the two instantly to work
building a new home, creating new associations, lay the everlasting pain of
an old life, when, as parents of a son, they had seemed to tread springier
soil, to breathe keener, more vital air. And, though the Strangs adhered
patiently to the recognized technicalities of Mockwood existence, they
never lost sight of a hope, of which, against the increasing evidence of
worldly logic, their human hearts still made ceaseless frantic attestation.
Very slowly, but very constructively, it had become a fierce though
governed passion with both—to learn something of the spiritual life
coursing back of the material universe. Equally slowly and inevitably had
the two come to believe that the little changeling at the lodge held some

Page 30

wordless clue, some unconscious knowledge as to that outer sphere, that
surrounding, peopled ether, in which, under their apparent rationality, the
two had come to believe. Yet the banker and his wife stood to
Mockwooders for no special cult or fad; it was only between themselves
that their quest had become a slowly developing motive.
"Gargoyle was under the rose-arbor this morning." It was according to
custom that Evelyn Strang would relate the child's latest phase. "He sat
there without stirring such a long time that I was fascinated. I noticed that
he never picked a rose, never smelled one. The early sun fell slanting
through their petals till they glowed like thin little wheels of fire. John dear,
it was that scalloped fire which Gargoyle was staring at. The flowers
seemed to lean toward him, vibrating color and perfumes too delicate for
me to hear. I only saw and smelled the flowers; Gargoyle looked as if he felt
them! Don't laugh; you know we look at flowers because when we were
little, people always said, 'See the pretty flower, smell the pretty flower,' but
no one said, 'Listen and see if you can hear the flower grow; be still and see
if you can catch the flower speaking.'"
Strang never did laugh, never brushed away these fantastic ideas. Settling
back in his piazza chair, his big hands locked together, he would listen,
amusing himself with his pet theory of Gargoyle's "undressed mind."
"By the way," he said once, "that reminds me, have you ever seen our
young Solomon of the flower-harem smile?"
"Of course I haven't; neither have you." Young Mrs. Strang averred it
confidently. "He never has smiled, poor baby, nor cried—his mother told
me that long ago."
The banker kept his eyes on the treetops; he had his finger-tips nicely
balanced before he remarked, with seeming irrelevance:
"You know that nest in the tree we call the Siegfried tree?"
She nodded.
"The other day a bird fell out of it, one of the young ones, pushed out by a
housecleaning mother, I suppose. It killed the poor little feathered gawk. I
saw Gargoyle run, quick as a flash, and pick it up. He pushed open the

Page 31

closing eyes, tried to place the bird on a hollyhock stalk, to spread its wings,
in every way to give it motion. When, after each attempt, he saw it fall to
the ground, he stood still, looking at it very hard. Suddenly, to my surprise,
he seemed to understand something, to comprehend it fully and delightedly.
He laughed." Strang stopped, looking intently at his wife.
"I can imagine that laugh," she mused.
Strang shook his head. "I don't think you can. It—it wasn't pleasant. It was
as uncanny as the rest of the little chap—a long, rattling, eerie sound, as if a
tree should groan or a butterfly curse; but wait—there's more." In his
earnestness Strang sat up, adding, "Then Gargoyle got up and stretched out
his hands, not to the sky, but to the air all around him. It was as if—" Here
Strang, the normal, healthy man of the world, hesitated; it was only the
father of the little boy who had died who admitted in low tones: "You would
have said—At least even I could imagine that Gargoyle—well—that he saw
something like a released principle of life fly happily back to its main
source—as if a little mote like a sunbeam should detach itself from a clod
and, disembodied, dart back to its law of motion."
For a long time they were silent, listening to the call of an oven-bird far
back in the spring trees. At last Strang got up, filled his pipe, and puffed at
it savagely before he said, "Of course the whole thing's damned nonsense."
He repeated that a little brutally to his wife's silence before in softened
voice he added, "Only, perhaps you're right, Evelyn; perhaps we, too,
should be seeing that kind of thing, understanding what, God knows, we
long to understand, if we had 'undressed minds,' if we hadn't from earliest
infancy been smeared all over with the plaster-of-Paris of 'normal
thinking.'"
Time flew swiftly by. The years at Heartholm were tranquil and happy until
Strang, taken by one of the swift maladies which often come to men of his
type, was mortally stricken. His wife at first seemed to feel only the strange
ecstasy that sometimes comes to those who have beheld death lay its hand
on a beloved body. She went coldly, rigidly, through every detail of the final
laying away of the man who had loved her to the utmost power of his man's
heart. Friends waited helplessly, dreading the furious after-crash of this
unnatural mental and bodily endurance. Doctor Milton, Strang's life-long

Page 32

friend, who had fought for the banker's life, watched her carefully, but there
was no catalepsy, no tranced woman held in a vise of endurance. Nothing
Evelyn Strang did was odd or unnatural, only she seemed, particularly
before the burial, to be waiting intently for some revelation, toward which
her desire burned consumingly, like a powerful flame.
Just before the funeral Strang's sister came to Doctor Milton.
"Evelyn!" in whispered response to his concerned look. "Oh, doctor, I
cannot think that this calmness is right for her——" The poor, red-eyed
woman, fighting hard for her own composure, motioned to the room where,
with the cool lattices drawn, and a wave of flowers breaking on his
everlasting sleep, the master of Heartholm lay. "She has gone in there with
that little deaf-and-dumb child. I saw her standing with him, staring all
about her. Somehow it seemed to me that Gargoyle was smiling—that he
saw something——!"
For long weeks Doctor Milton stayed on at Heartholm, caring for Mrs.
Strang. From time to time the physician also studied and questioned
Gargoyle. Questioned in verity, for the practised hand could feel rigid
muscles and undeveloped glands that answered more truthfully than words.
Whatever conclusions Milton arrived at, he divulged to no one but Mrs.
Strang. What he had to say roused the desolate woman as nothing else could
have done. To the rest of the world little or nothing was explained. But,
after the consent of the mother at the gardener's cottage had been gained,
Doctor Milton left Heartholm, taking Gargoyle with him.
In the office of Dr. Pauli Mach, the professional tongue was freed. Milton,
with the half-quizzical earnestness habitual to him, told his story, which was
followed by the exchange of much interesting data.
The two fell back on the discussion of various schools where Gargoyle
might be put under observation. At last, feeling in the gravely polite
attention of the more eminent man a waning lack of interest, Milton
reluctantly concluded the interview.
"I'll write to Mrs. Strang and tell her your conclusions; she won't accept
them—her own husband humored her in the thing. What John Strang

Page 33

himself believed I never really knew, but I think he had wisdom in his
generation."
Milton stood there, hesitating; he looked abstractedly at the apathetic little
figure of Gargoyle sitting in the chair.
"We talk of inherent human nature," said the doctor, slowly, "as if we had
all knowledge concerning the possibilities of that nature's best and worst.
Yet I have sometimes wondered if what we call mentally askew people are
not those that possess attributes which society is not wise enough to help
them use wisely—mightn't such people be like fine-blooded animals who
sniff land and water where no one else suspects any? Given a certain kink in
a human brain, and there might result capacity we ought to consider, even if
we can't, in our admittably systematized civilization, utilize it."
The Swiss doctor nodded, magnetic eyes and mouth smiling.
"Meanwhile"—in his slow, careful speech—"meanwhile we do what we
can to preserve the type which from long experience we know wears best."
Milton nodded. He moved to go, one hand on Gargoyle's unresponsive
shoulder, when the office door swung open.
"Now this is real trouble," laughed a woman's fresh, deep-chested voice.
"Doctor Mach, it means using one of your tall measuring-glasses or
permitting these lovely things to wilt; some one has inundated us with
flowers. I've already filled one bath-tub; I've even used the buckets in the
operating-room."
The head nurse stood there, white-frocked, smiling, her stout arms full of
rosy gladioli and the lavender and white of Japanese iris. The two doctors
started to help her with the fragrant burden, but not before Gargoyle sprang
out of his chair. With a start, as if shocked into galvanic motion, the boy sat
upright. With a throttled cry he leaped at the surprised woman. He bore
down upon her flowers as if they had been a life-preserver, snatching at
them as if to prevent himself from being sucked under by some strange
mental undertow. The softly-colored bloom might have had some vital
magnetizing force for the child's blood, to which his whole feeble nature
responded. Tearing the colored mass from the surprised nurse's arms,
Gargoyle sank to the floor. He sat there caressing the flowers, smiling,

Page 34

making uncouth efforts to speak. The arms that raised him were gentle
enough. They made no attempt to take from him his treasures. They sat him
on the table, watching the little thin hands move ardently, yet with a curious
deftness and delicacy, amid the sheaf of color. As the visionary eyes peered
first into one golden-hearted lily, then into another, Milton felt stir, in spite
of himself, Strang's old conviction of the "undressed mind." He said
nothing, but stole a glance at the face of his superior. Doctor Mach was
absorbed. He stood the boy on the table before him. The nurse stripped
Gargoyle, then swiftly authoritative fingers traveled up and down the small,
thin frame.

Life at Heartholm went on very much the same. The tender-hearted
observer might have noted that the gardens held the same flowers year after
year, all the perennials and hardy blooms John Strang had loved. No matter
what had been his widow's courageous acceptance of modern stoicism, the
prevailing idea that incurable grief is merely "morbid," yet, in their own
apartments where their own love had been lived, was every mute image and
eloquent trifle belonging to its broken arc. Here, with Strang's books on
occult science, with other books of her own choosing, the wife lived
secretly, unknown of any other human being, the long vigil of waiting for
some sign or word from the spirit of one who by every token of religion and
faith she could not believe dead—only to her wistful earthly gaze, hidden.
She also hid in her heart one strangely persistent hope—namely, Gargoyle!
Letters from Doctor Milton had been full of significance. The last letter
triumphantly concluded:
Your young John Strang Berber, alias Gargoyle, can talk now, with only one
drawback: as yet he doesn't know any words!
The rapidly aging mother at the gardener's cottage took worldly pride in
what was happening to her youngest.
"I allus knowed he was smart," the woman insisted. "My Johnny! To think
of him speaking his mind out like any one else! I allus took his part—I
could ha' told 'em he had his own notions!"

Page 35

There was no doubt as to Gargoyle's having the "notions." As the slow
process of speech was taught and the miracle of fitting words to things was
given unto John Berber, alias Gargoyle, it was hard for those watching over
him to keep the riotous perceptions from retarding the growing
mechanistics. Close-mouthed the boy was, and, they said, always would be;
but watchful eyes and keen intuitions penetrated to the silent orgies going
on within him. So plainly did the fever of his education begin to wear on his
physical frame that wary Doctor Mach shook his head. "Here I find too
many streams of thought coursing through one field," said the careful
Swiss. "The field thus grows stony and bears nothing. Give this field only
one stream that shall be nourishing."
For other supernormal developments that "one stream" might have been
music or sports. For Gargoyle it happened to be flowers. The botanist with
whom he was sent afield not only knew his science, but guessed at more
than his science. His were the beatitudes of the blue sky; water, rocks, and
trees his only living testament. Under his tutelage, with the eyes of Doctor
Mach ever on his growing body, and with his own special gifts of
concentration and perception, at last came to Gargoyle the sudden whisper
of academic sanction—namely, "genius."
He himself seemed never to hear this whisper. What things—superimposed
on the new teeming world of material actualities—he did hear, he never
told. Few could reach Berber; among fellow-students he was gay, amiable,
up to a certain point even frivolous; then, as each companion in turn
complained, a curtain seemed to drop, a colorless wrap of unintelligibility
enveloped him like a chameleon's changing skin; the youth, as if he lived
another life on another plane, walked apart.
Doctor Milton, dropping into the smoking-room of a popular confrère, got a
whiff of the prevailing gossip about his protégé.
"I'll be hanged if I can associate psychics with a biceps like Berber's;
somehow those things seem the special prerogative of anemic women in
white cheese-cloth fooling with 'planchette' and 'currents.'"
"You've got another guess," a growling neurologist volunteered. "Why
shouldn't psychic freaks have biceps? We keep forgetting that we've
dragged our fifty-year-old carcasses into an entirely new age—a wireless,

Page 36

horseless, man-flying, star-chasing age. Why, after shock upon shock of
scientific discovery, shouldn't the human brain, like a sensitive plate, be
thinned down to keener, more sensitive, perceptions?"
Some one remarked that in the case of Berber, born of a simple country
woman and her uneducated husband, this was impossible.
Another man laughed. "Berber may be a Martian, or perhaps he was
originally destined to be the first man on Jupiter. He took the wrong car and
landed on this globe. Why not? How do we know what agency carries
pollen of human life from planet to planet?"
Milton, smiling at it all, withdrew. He sat down and wrote a long-deferred
letter to Mrs. Strang.
I have asked John Berber if he would care to revisit his old home. It seemed
never to have occurred to him that he had a home! When I suggested the
thing he followed it up eagerly, as he does every new idea, asking me many
keen questions as to his relatives, who had paid for his education, etc. Of
the actual facts of his cure he knows little except that there was special
functioning out of gear, and that now the wheels have been greased. Doctor
Mach is desperately proud of him, especially of the way in which he
responds to normal diversion-environments and friendships. You must
instruct his mother very carefully as to references to his former condition. It
is best that he should not dwell upon the former condition. Your young
friend, Gargoyle, sees no more spooks. He is rapidly developing into a very
remarkable and unconceited horticulturist!
The first few days at Mockwood were spent at the little gardener's cottage,
from which the other youngsters had flown. Berber, quietly moving about
the tiny rooms, sitting buried in a scientific book or taking long trips afield,
was the recipient of much maternal flattery. He accepted it all very gently;
the young culturist had an air of quiet consideration for every one and
absolutely no consciousness of himself. He presumed upon no special
prerogatives, but set immediately to work to make himself useful. It was
while he was weeding the box borders leading to the herb-gardens of
Heartholm that Mrs. Strang first came upon him. Her eyes, suddenly
confronted with his as he got to his feet, dropped almost guiltily, but when
they sought his face a second time, Evelyn Strang experienced a

Page 37

disappointment that was half relief. The sunburnt youth, in khaki trousers
and brown-flannel shirt, who knelt by the border before her was John
Strang Berber, Doctor Mach's human masterpiece; this was not "Gargoyle."
"That is hardly suitable work for a distinguished horticulturist," the mistress
of Heartholm smiled at the wilting piles of pusley and sorrel.
White teeth flashed, deep eyes kindled. Berber rose and, going to a garden
seat, took up some bits of glass and a folded paper. He showed her
fragments of weed pressed upon glass plates, envelopes of seeds preserved
for special analyzation. "There's still a great undiscovered country in weed
chemistry," he eagerly explained, "perhaps an anodyne for every pain and
disease."
"Yes, and deadly poisons, too, for every failure and grief." The mistress of
Heartholm said it lightly as she took the garden seat, thinking how pleasant
it was to watch the resolute movements and splendid physical development
of the once weazened Gargoyle. She began sorting out her embroidery silks
as Berber, the bits of glass still in his hand, stood before her. He was
smiling.
"Yes, deadly poisons, too," agreeing with a sort of exultation, so blithely,
indeed, that the calmly moving fingers of the mistress of Heartholm were
suddenly arrested. A feeling as powerful and associative as the scent of a
strong perfume stole over Evelyn Strang.
Before she could speak Berber had resumed his weeding. "It's good to get
dictatorship over all this fight of growing," looking up for her sympathy
with hesitance, which, seen in the light of his acknowledged genius, was the
more significant. "You don't mind my taking Michael's place? He was very
busy this morning. I have no credentials, but my mother seems to think I am
a born gardener."
This lack of conceit, this unassuming practicality, the sort of thing with
which Gargoyle's mind had been carefully inoculated for a long time,
baffled, while it reassured Mrs. Strang. Also the sense of sacred trust placed
in her hands made her refrain from any psychic probing.
For a long while she found it easy to exert this self-control. The lonely
woman, impressed by the marvelous "cure" of John Berber, magnetized by

Page 38

his youth and sunny enthusiasms back to the old dreaming pleasure in the
Heartholm gardens, might in the absorbed days to come have forgotten—
only there was a man's photograph in her bedroom, placed where her eyes
always rested on it, her hand could bring it to her lips; the face looking out
at her seemed to say but one thing:
"You knew me—I knew you. What we knew and were to each other had not
only to do with our bodies. Men call me 'dead' but you know that I am not.
Why do you not study and work and pray to learn what I am become, that
you may turn to me, that I may reach to you?"
Mockwooders, dropping in at Heartholm for afternoon tea, began to
accustom themselves to finding Mrs. Strang sitting near some flower-bed
where John Berber worked, or going with him over his great books of
specimens. The smirk the fashionable world reserves for anything not usual
in its experience was less marked in this case than it might have been in
others. Even those who live in "residential parks" are sometimes forced
(albeit with a curious sense of personal injury) to accept the idea that they
who have greatly suffered find relief in "queer" ways. Mockwooders,
assisting at the Heartholm tea-hour, and noting Berber among other casual
guests, merely felt aggrieved and connoted "queerness."
For almost a year, with the talking over of plans for John Strang's long-
cherished idea of a forest garden at Heartholm, there had been no allusion
between mistress and gardener to that far-off fantasy, the life of little
Gargoyle. During the autumn the two drew plans together for those spots
which next spring were to blossom in the beech glade. They sent to far-off
countries for bulbs, experimented in the Heartholm greenhouses with
special soils and fertilizers, and differences of heat and light; they
transplanted, grafted, and redeveloped this and that woodland native.
Unconsciously all formal strangeness wore away, unconsciously the old
bond between Gargoyle and his mistress was renewed.
Thus it was, without the slightest realization as to what it might lead, that
Evelyn Strang one afternoon made some trifling allusion to Berber's
association with the famous Doctor Mach. As soon as she had done so,
fearing from habit for some possible disastrous result, she tried immediately
to draw away from the subject. But the forbidden spring had been touched

Page 39

—a door that had long been closed between them swung open. Young
Berber, sorting dahlia bulbs into numbered boxes, looked up; he met her
eyes unsuspiciously.
"I suppose," thoughtfully, "that that is the man to whom I should feel more
grateful than to any other human being."
The mistress of Heartholm did not reply. In spite of her tranquil air, Evelyn
Strang was gripped with a sudden apprehension. How much, how little, did
Berber know? She glanced swiftly at him, then bent her head over her
embroidery. The colored stream of Indian summer flowed around them. A
late bird poured out his little cup of song.
"My mother will not answer my questions." Young Berber, examining two
curiously formed bulbs, shook the earth from them; he stuffed them into his
trousers pocket. "But Michael got talking yesterday and told me—Did you
know, Mrs. Strang? I was thought to be an idiot until I was twelve years old
—born deaf and dumb?"
It was asked so naturally, with a scientific interest as impersonal as if he
were speaking of one of the malformed bulbs in his pocket, that at first his
mistress felt no confusion. Her eyes and hands busying themselves with the
vivid silks, she answered.
"I remember you as a little pale boy who loved flowers and did such odd,
interesting things with them. Mr. Strang and I were attracted to your
mysterious plays.... No, you never spoke, but we were not sure you could
not hear—and"—drawing a swift little breath—"we were always interested
in what—in what—you seemed—to see!"
There was a pause. He knelt there, busily sorting the bulbs. Suddenly to the
woman sitting on the garden bench the sun-bathed October gardens seemed
alive with the myriad questioning faces of the fall flowers; wheels and disks
like aureoled heads leaned toward her, mystical fire in their eyes, the
colored flames of their being blown by passionate desire of revelation.
"This is your moment," the flowers seemed to say to her. "Ask him now."
But that she might not yet speak out her heart to John Berber his mistress
was sure. She was reminded of what Strang had so often said, referring to
their lonely quest—that actual existence was like a forlorn shipwreck of

Page 40

some other life, a mere raft upon which, like grave buffoons, the ragged
survivors went on handing one another watersoaked bread of faith, glassless
binoculars of belief, oblivious of what radiant coasts or awful headlands
might lie beyond the enveloping mists. Soon, the wistful woman knew, she
would be making some casual observations about the garden, the condition
of the soil. Yet, if ever the moment had come to question him who had once
been "Gargoyle," that moment was come now!
Berber lifted on high a mass of thickly welded bulbs clinging to a single
dahlia stalk. He met her gaze triumphantly.
"Michael says he planted only a few of this variety, the soft, gold-hearted
lavender. See what increase." The youth plunged supple fingers into the
balmy-scented loam, among the swelling tuber forms. "A beautiful kind of
ugliness," he mused. "I remember I used to think——" The young gardener,
as if he felt that the eyes fixed upon him were grown suddenly too eager,
broke abruptly off.
"Go on, John Berber. What you have to say is always interesting."
It was said calmly, with almost maternal encouragement, but the fingers
absorbed in the bright silks fumbled and erred. "Used to think"—words
such as these filtered like sunlight to the hope lying deep in Evelyn Strang's
heart.
But young Berber leaned upon his garden fork, looking past her. Over the
youth's face crept a curious expression of wrapt contemplation, of super-
occupation, whether induced by her words or not she could not tell.
Furtively Mrs. Strang studied him.... How soon would he drop that mystical
look and turn to her with the casual "educated" expression she had come to
know so well?
Suddenly, nervousness impelling her, she broke in upon his revery:
"How wonderful, with such dreams as you must have had, to be educated!
How very grateful you must be to Doctor Mach."
She heard her own words helplessly, as if in a dream, and, if the unwisdom
of this kind of conversation had impressed the mistress of Heartholm
before, now she could have bitten off her tongue with that needless speech

Page 41

on it. Young Berber, however, seemed hardly to have heard her; he stood
there, the "Gargoyle" look still in his eyes, gazing past his mistress into
some surrounding mystery of air element. It was to her, watching him, as if
those brooding, dilated pupils might behold, besides infinitesimal mystery
of chemical atoms, other mysteries—colorless pools of air where swam,
like sea anemones, radiant forms of released spirit; invisible life-trees
trembling with luminous fruit of occult being!
When Berber turned this look, naked as a sword, back to Evelyn Strang, she
involuntarily shivered. But the boy's face was unconscious. His expression
changed only to the old casual regard as he said, very simply:
"You see, I wish they had not educated me!"
The confession came with inevitable shock. If she received it with apparent
lightness, it was that she might, with all the powers a woman understands,
rise to meet what she felt was coming. The barrier down, it was
comparatively easy to stand in the breach, making her soft note of
deprecation, acknowledging playfully that the stress of so-called "normal"
life must indeed seem a burden to one who had hitherto talked with flowers,
played with shadows. Berber, however, seemed hardly to hear her; there
was no tenseness in the youth's bearing; he merely gazed thoughtfully past
her efforts, repeating:
"No—I wish they had not taught me. I have not really gained knowledge by
being taught."
Mrs. Strang was genuinely puzzled. Yet she understood; it was merely
theories about life that he had gained. Again she called to mind a sentence
in Doctor Milton's letter: "I know that you have followed the case in such a
way as to understand what would be your responsibility toward this newly
made human soul." Was it right to question Berber? Could it be actually
harmful to him to go on? And yet was it not her only chance, after years of
faithful waiting?
Trying to keep her voice steady, she reproached him:
"No? With all that being educated means, all the gift for humanity?"

Page 42

The young fellow seemed not to get her meaning. He picked up the garden
fork. Thoughtfully scraping the damp earth from its prongs, he repeated,
"All that it means for humanity?"
"Why not"—urging the thing a little glibly—"why not? You can do your
part now; you will help toward the solving of age-long mysteries. You must
be steward of—of"—Mrs. Strang hesitated, then continued, lamely—"of
your special insight. Why—already you have begun—Think of the weed
chemistry." Had he noticed it? There was in her voice a curious note, almost
of pleading, though she tried to speak with authority.
John Berber, once called "Gargoyle," listened. The youth stood there, his
foot resting upon the fork but not driving it into the ground. He caught her
note of anxiety, laughing in light, spontaneous reassurance, taking her point
with ease.
"Oh—I know," shrugging his shoulders in true collegian's style. "I
understand my lesson." Berber met her look. "I had the gift of mental
unrestraint, if you choose to call it that," he summed up, "and was of no use
in the world. Now I have the curse of mental restraint and can participate
with others in their curse." Suddenly aware of her helpless dismay and pain,
the boy laughed again, but this time with a slight nervousness she had never
before seen in him. "Why, we are not in earnest, dear Mrs. Strang." It was
with coaxing, manly respect that he reminded her of that. "We are only
joking, playing with an idea.... I think you can trust me," added John
Berber, quietly.
The surprised woman felt that she could indeed "trust" him; that Berber was
absolutely captain of the self which education had given him; but that from
time to time he had been conscious of another self he had been unwise
enough to let her see. She silently struggled with her own nature, knowing
that were she judicious she would take that moment to rise and leave him.
Such action, however, seemed impossible now. Here was, perhaps,
revelation, discovery! All the convictions of her lonely, brooding life were
on her. Temptation again seized her. With her longing to have some clue to
that spirit world she and her husband had believed in, it seemed forewritten,
imperative, inevitable, that she remain. Trying to control herself, she
fumbled desperately on:

Page 43

"When you were little, Mr. Strang and I used to notice—we grew to think—
that because you had been shut away from contact with other minds,
because you had never been told what to see, as children are told, 'Look at
the fire,' 'See the water,' and so forever regard those things in just that way,
not seeing—other things—Oh, we thought that perhaps—perhaps——"
It was futile, incoherent; her tongue seemed to dry in her mouth. Besides,
the abashed woman needs must pause before a silence that to her strained
sense seemed rebuking. She glanced furtively up at the youth standing
there. It troubled the mistress of Heartholm to realize that her protégé was
staring gravely at her, as if she had proposed some guilty and shameful
thing.
At last Berber, with a boyish sigh, seemed to shake the whole matter off. He
turned to his bulbs; half at random he caught up a pruning-knife, cutting
vindictively into one of them. For the moment there was silence, then the
young gardener called his mistress's attention to the severed root in his
hand.
"A winy-looking thing, isn't it? See those red fibers? Why shouldn't such
roots, and nuts like those great, burnished horse-chestnuts there—yes, and
cattails, and poke-berries, and skunk cabbages, give forth an entirely new
outfit of fruits and vegetables?" Berber smiled his young ruminating smile;
then, with inevitable courtesy, he seemed to remember that he had not
answered her question. "I am not surprised that you and Mr. Strang thought
such things about me. I wonder that you have not questioned me before—
only you see now—I can't answer!" The boy gave her his slow, serious
smile, reminding her.
"You must remember that I am like a foreigner—only worse off, for
foreigners pick up a few words for their most vital needs, and I have no
words at all—for what—for what vital things I used to know—so that
perhaps in time I shall come to forget that I ever knew anything different
from—other persons' knowledge." Berber paused, regarding his mistress
intently, as if wistfully trying to see what she made of all this. Then he
continued:
"One of our professors at college died, and the men of his class were
gloomy; some even cried, others could not trust themselves to speak of

Page 44

him.... I noticed that they all called him 'poor' Landworth.... I could see that
they felt something the way I do when I miss out on a chemical experiment,
or spoil a valuable specimen—only more so—a great deal more." The boy
knit his brows, puzzling it all out. "Well, it's queer. I liked that professor,
too; he was very kind to me—but when I saw him dead I felt glad—glad!
Why"—Berber looked at her searchingly—"I grew to be afraid some one
would find out how glad!"
The young fellow, still anxiously searching her face, dropped his voice.
"You are the only person I dare tell this to—for I understand the world—"
She noted that he spoke as if "the world" were a kind of plant whose needs
he had fathomed. "But after that," concluded Berber, speaking as if quite to
himself—"after that I somehow came to see that I had been—well, educated
backward."
She moved impatiently; the youth, seeing the question in her face, answered
the demand of its trembling eagerness, explaining:
"Do you not see—I have—sometimes known, not 'guessed' nor 'believed,'
but known that death was a wonderful, happy thing—a fulfilment, a
satisfaction to him who dies—but I have been educated backward into a life
where people cannot seem to help regarding it as a sad thing. And——"
"Yes?—Yes?" breathed the eager woman. "Tell me—tell me——"
But he had come suddenly to a full stop. As if appalled to find only empty
words, or no words at all, for some astounding knowledge he would
communicate to her, he stammered painfully; then, as if he saw himself
caught in guilt, colored furiously. Evelyn Strang could see the inevitable
limitations of his world training creep slowly over him like cement
hardening around the searching roots of his mind. She marveled. She
remembered Strang's pet phrase, "the plaster of Paris of so-called 'normal
thinking.'" Then the youth's helpless appeal came to her:
"Do you not think that I am doing wrong to speak of these things?" Berber
asked, with dignity.
The mistress of Heartholm was silent. Recklessly she put by all Doctor
Mach's prophecies. She could not stop here; her whole soul demanded that
she go further. There were old intuitions—the belief that she and Strang had

Page 45

shared together, that, under rationalized schemes of thought, knowledge of
inestimable hope was being hidden from the world. Here was this boy of
the infinite vision, of the "backward educated" mind, ready to tell
miraculous things of a hidden universe. Could she strike him dumb? It
would be as if Lazarus had come forth from the open grave and men were
to bandage again his ecstatic lips!
Suddenly, as if in answer to her struggle, Berber spoke. She was aware that
he looked at her curiously with a sort of patient disdain.
"The world is so sure, so contented, isn't it?" the youth demanded of her,
whether in innocence or irony she could not tell. "People are trained, or
they train themselves, by the millions, to think of things in exactly one
way." He who had once been "Gargoyle" looked piercingly into the eyes of
this one being to whom at least he was not afraid to speak.
"Anything you or I might guess outside of what other people might accept,"
the boy reminded her, austerely, "could be called by just one unpleasant
name." He regarded the face turned to his, recognizing the hunger in it, with
a mature and pitying candor, concluding: "After to-day we must never
speak of these things. I shall never dare, you must never dare—and so—"
He who had once been "Gargoyle" suddenly dropped his head forward on
his breast, muttering—"and so, that is all."
Evelyn Strang rose. She stood tall and imperious in the waning afternoon
light. She was bereaved mother, anguished wife; she was a dreamer driven
out of the temple of the dream, and what she had to do was desperate. Her
voice came hard and resolute.
"It is not all," the woman doggedly insisted. The voiceless woe of one who
had lost a comrade by death was on her. In her eyes was fever let loose, a
sob, like one of a flock of imprisoned wild birds fluttered out from the cage
of years. "Oh no—no!" the woman pleaded, more as if to some hidden
power of negation than to the boy before her—"Oh no—no, this cannot be
all, not for me! The world must never be told—it could not understand; but
I must know, I must know." She took desperate steps back and forth.
"John Berber, if there is anything in your memory, your knowledge; even if
it is only that you have imagined things—if they are so beautiful or so

Page 46

terrible that you can never speak of them—for fear—for fear no one would
understand, you might, you might, even then, tell me—Do you not hear?
You might tell me. I authorize it, I command it."
The woman standing in the autumn gardens clenched her hands. She looked
round her into the clear air at the dense green and gold sunshine filtering
through the colored trees, the softly spread patens of the cosmos, the vivid
oriflammes of the chrysanthemums. Her voice was anguished, as if they
two stood at a secret door of which Berber alone had the key, which for
some reason he refused to use.
"I—of all the world," her whisper insisted. "If you might never speak again
—I should understand."
Berber, his face grown now quite ashen, looked at her. Something in her
expression seemed to transfix and bind him. Suddenly shutting his teeth
together, he stood up, his arms folded on his broad chest. The afternoon
shadows spread pools of darkness around their feet, the flowers seemed
frozen in shapes of colored ice, as his dark, controlled eyes fixed hers.
"You—you dare?" the youth breathed, thickly.
She faced him in her silent daring. Then it seemed to her as if the sky must
roll up like a scroll and the earth collapse into a handful of dust falling
through space, for she knew that little Gargoyle of the "undressed mind"—
little Gargoyle, looking out of John Berber's trained eyes as out of windows
of ground glass, was flitting like a shadow across her own intelligence,
trying to tell her what things he had always known about life and death, and
the myriads of worlds spinning back in their great circles to the Power
which had set them spinning.
Not until after the first halting, insufficient words, in which the boy sought
to give his secret to the woman standing there, did she comprehend
anything of the struggle that went on within him. But when suddenly
Berber's arms dropped to his sides and she saw how he shivered, as if at
some unearthly touch on his temples, she was alert. Color was surging into
his face; his features, large, irregular, took on for the instant a look of
speechless, almost demoniac power; he seemed to be swimming some

Page 47

mental tide before his foot touched the sands of language and he could
helplessly stammer:
"I cannot—It—it will not come—It is as I told you—I have been taught no
words—I cannot say what I know."
His powerful frame stood placed among the garden surroundings like that
of a breathing statue, and his amazed companion witnessed this miracle of
physical being chained by the limitations of one environment, while the
soul of that being, clairaudient, clairvoyant, held correspondence with
another environment. She saw Berber smile as if with some exquisite sense
of beauty and rapture that he understood, but could not communicate, then
helplessly motion with his hands. But even while she held her breath,
gazing at him, a change came over the radiant features. He looked at her
again, his face worked; at last John Berber with a muffled groan burst into
terrible human tears.
She stood there helpless, dumfounded at his agony.
"You—you cannot speak?" she faltered.
For answer he dropped his face into his strong hands. He stood there, his
tall body quivering. And she knew that her dream was over.
She was forced to understand. John Berber's long and perfect world training
held him in a vise. His lips were closed upon his secret, and she knew that
they would be closed for evermore.
They remained, silently questioning each other, reading at last in each
other's speechlessness some comfort in this strange common knowledge, for
which, indeed, there were no human words, which must be forever borne
dumbly between them. Then slowly, with solemn tenderness, the obligation
of that unspoken knowledge came into Evelyn Strang's face. She saw the
youth standing there with grief older than the grief of the world stabbing his
heart, drowning his eyes. She laid a quiet hand on his shoulder.
"I understand." With all the mother, all the woman in her, she tried to say it
clearly and calmly. "I understand; you need never fear me—and we have
the whole world of flowers to speak for us." She gazed pitifully into the
dark, storming eyes where for that one fleeting instant the old look of

Page 48

"Gargoyle" had risen, regarding her, until forced back by the trained
intelligence Of "John Berber," which had always dominated, and at last, she
knew, had killed it. "We will make the flowers speak—for us." Again she
tried to speak lightly, comfortingly, but something within the woman
snapped shut like a door. Slowly she returned to the garden seat. For a
moment she faltered, holding convulsively to it, then her eyes, blinded from
within, closed.
Yet, later, when the mistress of Heartholm went back through the autumnal
garden to the room where were the books and treasures of John Strang, she
carried something in her hand. It was a lily bulb from which she and Berber
hoped to bring into being a new and lovely flower. She took it into that
room where for so many years the pictured eyes of her husband had met
hers in mute questioning, and stood there for a moment, looking wistfully
about her. Outside a light breeze sprang up, a single dried leaf rustled
against the window-pane. Smiling wistfully upon the little flower-pot, Mrs.
Strang set it carefully away in the dark.

FOOTNOTES:
[3] Copyright, 1920, by Harper & Brothers.
Copyright, 1921, by Edwina Stanton Babcock.

Page 49

GHITZA[4]
By KONRAD BERCOVICI

From The Dial

That winter had been a very severe one in Roumania. The Danube froze
solid a week before Christmas and remained tight for five months. It was as
if the blue waters were suddenly turned into steel. From across the river,
from the Dobrudja, on sleds pulled by long-horned oxen, the Tartars
brought barrels of frozen honey, quarters of killed lambs, poultry and game,
and returned heavily laden with bags of flour and rolls of sole leather. The
whole day long the crack of whips and the curses of the drivers rent the icy
atmosphere. Whatever their destination, the carters were in a hurry to reach
human habitation before nightfall—before the dreaded time when packs of
wolves came out to prey for food.
In cold, clear nights, when even the wind was frozen still, the lugubrious
howling of the wolf permitted no sleep. The indoor people spent the night
praying for the lives and souls of the travellers.
All through the winter there was not one morning but some man or animal
was found torn or eaten in our neighbourhood. The people of the village at
first built fires on the shores to scare the beasts away, but they had to give it
up because the thatched roofs of the huts in the village were set on fire in
windy nights by flying sparks. The cold cowed the fiercest dogs. The
wolves, crazed by hunger, grew more daring from day to day. They showed
their heads even in daylight. When Baba Hana, the old gypsy fortune-teller,
ran into the school-house one morning and cried, "Wolf, wolf in the yard,"
the teacher was inclined to attribute her scare to a long drink the night
before. But that very night, Stan, the horseshoer, who had returned late from
the inn and had evidently not closed the door as he entered the smithy, was
eaten up by the beasts. And the smithy stood in the centre of the village! A
stone's throw from the inn, and the thatch-roofed school, and the red painted

Page 50

church! He must have put up a hard fight, Stan. Three huge dark brown
beasts, as big as cows' yearlings, were found brained. The body of big Stan
had disappeared in the stomachs of the rest of the pack. The high leather
boots and the hand that still gripped the handle of the sledgehammer were
the only remains of the man. There was no blood, either. It had been lapped
dry. That stirred the village. Not even enough to bury him—and he had
been a good Christian! But the priest ordered that the slight remains of Stan
be buried, Christian-like. The empty coffin was brought to the church and
all the rites were carried out as if the body of Stan were there rather than in
the stomachs of wild beasts.
But after Stan's death the weather began to clear as if it had been God's will
that such a price be paid for His clemency. The cold diminished daily and in
a few days reports were brought from everywhere on the shore that the
bridge of ice was giving way. Two weeks before Easter Sunday it was warm
enough to give the cows an airing. The air cleared and the rays of the sun
warmed man and beast. Traffic on the frozen river had ceased. Suddenly
one morning a whip cracked, and from the bushes on the opposite shore of
the Danube there appeared following one another six tent wagons, such as
used by travelling gypsies, each wagon drawn by four horses harnessed side
by side.
The people on our side of the Danube called to warn the travellers that the
ice was not thick enough to hold them. In a few minutes the whole village
was near the river, yelling and cursing like mad. But after they realized that
the intention was to cross the Danube at any cost, the people settled down to
watch what was going to happen. In front of the first wagon walked a tall,
grey-bearded man trying the solidity of the ice with a heavy stick. Flanking
the last wagon, in open lines, walked the male population of the tribe.
Behind them came the women and children. No one said a word. The eyes
of the whole village were on the travellers, for every one felt that they were
tempting Providence. Yet each one knew that Murdo, the chief of the tribe,
who was well known to all, in fact to the whole Dobrudja, would not take
such risks with his people without good reason.
They had crossed to the middle of the frozen river in steady fashion, when
Murdo shouted one word and the feet of every man and beast stopped short.
The crossing of the river had been planned to the slightest detail. The

Page 51

people on the shore were excited. The women began to cry and the children
to yell. They were driven inland by the men, who remained to watch what
was going on. No assistance was possible.
The tall chief of the gypsies walked to the left and chose another path on the
ice. The movement continued. Slowly, slowly, in silence the gypsies
approached the shore. Again they halted. Murdo was probing the ice with
his stick. We could see that the feet of the horses were wrapped in bags, and
instead of being shod each hoof was in a cushion made of straw. As Murdo
felt his way, a noise at first as of the tearing of paper, but more distinct with
every moment, came from somewhere in the distance.
"Whoa, whoa, Murdo, the ice is breaking!" every one began to shout
excitedly. The noise grew louder and louder as it approached. One could
hear it coming steadily and gauge how much nearer it was. The ice was
splitting lengthwise in numberless sheets which broke up in smaller parts
and submerged gaily in the water, rising afterwards and climbing one on top
of the other, as in a merry embrace.
"Whoa, whoa, Murdo ... " but there was no time to give warning. With one
gesture Murdo had given his orders. The wagons spread as for a frontal
attack; the men seized the children and with the women at their heels they
ran as fast as their legs could take them. On the shore every one fell to his
knees in prayer. The strongest men closed their eyes, too horrified to watch
the outcome. The noise of the cracking of the ice increased. A loud report,
as of a dozen cannon, and the Danube was a river again—and all, all the
gypsies had saved themselves.
It was a gay afternoon, that afternoon, and a gay night also for the whole
village. It drank the inn out of everything. The gypsies had a royal
welcome. To all questions of why he had dared Providence, Murdo
answered, "There was no food for my people and horses. The Tartars have
none to sell."
Murdo and his tribe became the guests of the village. His people were all
lean. The men hardly carried themselves on their legs. Each one of them
had something to nurse. The village doctor amputated toes and fingers;
several women had to be treated for gangrene. The children of the tribe
were the only ones that had not suffered much. It was Murdo's rule:

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"Children first, the horses next." The animals were stabled and taken charge
of by the peasants. The gypsies went to live in the huts of the people in
order to warm themselves back to life. Father liked Murdo, and so the old
chief came to live with us. The nights were long. After supper we all sat in a
semicircle around the large fireplace in which a big log of seasoned oak was
always burning.
I had received some books from a friend of the family who lived in the
capital of the country, Bucharest. Among them was Carlyle's Heroes and
Hero-Worship, translated into French. I was reading it when Murdo
approached the table and said, "What a small Bible my son is reading."
"It is not a Bible, it is a book of stories, Murdo."
"Stories! Well, that's another thing."
He looked over my shoulders into the book. As I turned the page he asked:
"Is everything written in a book? I mean, is it written what the hero said and
what she answered and how they said it? Is it written all about him and the
villain? I mean are there signs, letters for everything; for laughter, cries,
love gestures? Tell me."
I explained as best I could and he marvelled. I had to give an example, so I
read a full page from a storybook.
"And is all that written in the book, my son? It is better than I thought
possible, but not so good as when one tells a story.... It is like cloth woven
by a machine, nice and straight, but it is not like the kind our women weave
on the loom—but it is good; it is better than I thought possible. What are the
stories in the book you are reading? Of love or of sorrow?"
"Of neither, Murdo. Only about all the great heroes that have lived in this
world of cowards."
"About every one of them?" he asked again. "That's good. It is good to tell
the stories of the heroes."
He returned to the fireplace to light his pipe; then he came to me again.

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"If it is written in this book about all the great heroes, then there must also
be the record of Ghitza—the great Ghitza, our hero. The greatest that ever
lived. See, son, what is there said about him?"
I turned the pages one by one to the end of the book and then reported,
"Nothing, Murdo. Not even his name is mentioned."
"Then this book is not a good book. The man who wrote it did not know
every hero ... because not Alexander of Macedon and not even Napoleon
was greater than Ghitza...."
I sat near him at the fireplace and watched his wrinkled face while Murdo
told me the story of Ghitza as it should be written in the book of heroes
where the first place should be given to the greatest of them all....

About the birth of people, I, Murdo, the chief of the gypsy tribe which was
ruled by the forefathers of my great-grandfather (who each ruled close to a
hundred years)—about the birth of people, I, Murdo, can say this: That the
seed of an oak gives birth to an oak, and that of a pine to a pine. No matter
where the seed be carried by the winds, if it is the seed of an oak, an oak
will grow; if it is the seed of a pine, a pine. So though it never was known
who was the father of Ghitza, we knew him through his son. Ghitza's
mother died because she bore him, the son of a white man—she, the
daughter of the chief of our tribe. It was Lupu's rule to punish those who
bore a child begotten from outside the tribe. But the child was so charming
that he was brought up in the tent of one of our people. When Ghitza was
ten years old, he worked alongside the men; and there was none better to try
a horse before a customer than Ghitza. The oldest and slowest gathered all
the strength it had and galloped and ran when it felt the bare boy on its
back. Old mares frisked about like yearlings when he approached to mount
them.
In his fifteenth summer he was a man, tall, broad, straight and lissom as a
locust tree. His face was like rich milk and his eyes as black as the night.
When he laughed or sang—and he laughed and sang all the time—his
mouth was like a rose in the morning, when the dewdrops hang on its outer

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petals. And he was strong and good. If it happened that a heavy cart was
stuck in the mud of the road and the oxen could not budge it, Ghitza would
crawl under the cart, get on all fours, and lift the cart clear of the mud.
Never giving time to the driver to thank him, his work done, he walked
quickly away, whistling a song through a trembling leaf between his lips.
And he was loved by everybody; and the women died just for the looks of
him. The whole tribe became younger and happier because of Ghitza. We
travelled very much those days. Dobrudja belonged yet to the Turks and
was inhabited mostly by Tartars. The villages were far apart and very small,
so we could not stay long in any place.
When Ghitza was twenty, our tribe, which was then ruled by my mighty
grandfather, Lupu, happened to winter near Cerna Voda, a village on the
other side of the Danube. We sold many horses to the peasants that winter.
They had had a fine year. So our people had to be about the inn a good deal.
Ghitza, who was one of the best traders, was in the inn the whole day. He
knew every one. He knew the major and his wife and the two daughters and
chummed with his son. And they all loved Ghitza, because he was so
strong, so beautiful, and so wise. They never called him "tzigan" because he
was fairer than they were. And there was quite a friendship between him
and Maria, the smith's daughter. She was glad to talk to him and to listen to
his stories when he came to the smithy. She helped her father in his work.
She blew the bellows and prepared the shoes for the anvil. Her hair was as
red as the fire and her arms round and strong. She was a sweet maid to
speak to, and even the old priest liked to pinch her arms when she kissed his
hand.
Then came spring and the first Sunday dance in front of the inn. The
innkeeper had brought a special band of musicians. They were seated on a
large table between two trees, and all around them the village maidens and
the young men, locked arm in arm in one long chain of youth, danced the
Hora, turning round and round.
Ghitza had been away to town, trading. When he came to the inn, the dance
was already on. He was dressed in his best, wearing his new broad, red
silken belt with his snow-white pantaloons and new footgear with silver
bells on the ankles and tips. His shirt was as white and thin as air. On it the
deftest fingers of our tribe had embroidered figures and flowers. On his

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head Ghitza wore a high black cap made of finest Astrakhan fur. And he had
on his large ear-rings of white gold. Ghitza watched the dance for a while.
Maria's right arm was locked with the arm of the smith's helper, and her left
with the powerful arm of the mayor's son. Twice the long chain of dancing
youths had gone around, and twice Ghitza had seen her neck and bare arms,
and his blood boiled. When she passed him the third time, he jumped in,
broke the hold between Maria and the smith's helper, and locked his arm in
hers.
Death could not have stopped the dance more suddenly. The musicians
stopped playing. The feet stopped dancing. The arms freed themselves and
hung limply.
The smith's helper faced Ghitza with his arm uplifted.
"You cursed tzigan! You low-born gypsy! How dare you break into our
dance? Our dance!" Other voices said the same.
Everybody expected blows, then knives and blood. But Ghitza just laughed
aloud and they were all calmed. He pinned the smith's helper's arm and
laughed. Then he spoke to the people as follows:
"You can see on my face that I am fairer than any of you. I love Maria, but I
will not renounce the people I am with. I love them. The smith's helper
knows that I could kill him with one blow. But I shall not do it. I could fight
a dozen of you together. You know I can. But I shall not do it. Instead I shall
outdance all of you. Dance each man and woman of the village until she or
he falls tired on the ground. And if I do this I am as you are, and Maria
marries me without word of shame from you."
And as he finished speaking he grasped the smith's helper around the waist
and called to the musicians:
"Play, play."
For a full hour he danced around and around with the man while the village
watched them and called to the white man to hold out. But the smith's
helper was no match for Ghitza. He dragged his feet and fell. Ghitza, still
fresh and vigorous, grasped another man and called to the musicians to play
an even faster dance than before. When that one had fallen exhausted to the

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ground, Ghitza took on a third and a fourth. Then he began to dance with
the maidens. The fiddler's string broke and the guitar player's fingers were
numb. The sun went to rest behind the mountains and the moon rose in the
sky to watch over her little children, the stars.
But Ghitza was still dancing. There was no trace of fatigue on his face and
no signs of weariness in his steps. The more he danced, the fresher he
became. When he had danced half of the village tired, and they were all
lying on the ground, drinking wine from earthen urns to refresh themselves,
the last string of the fiddle snapped and the musician reeled from his chair.
Only the flute and the guitar kept on.
"Play on, play on, you children of sweet angels, and I shall give to each of
you a young lamb in the morning," Ghitza urged them. But soon the breath
of the flutist gave way. His lips swelled and blood spurted from his nose.
The guitar player's fingers were so numb he could no longer move them.
Then some of the people beat the rhythm of the dance with their open
palms. Ghitza was still dancing on. They broke all the glasses of the inn and
all the bottles beating time to his dance.
The night wore away. The cock crew. Early dogs arose and the sun woke
and started to climb from behind the eastern range of mountains. Ghitza
laughed aloud as he saw all the dancers lying on the ground. Even Maria
was asleep near her mother. He entered the inn and woke the innkeeper,
who had fallen asleep behind the counter.
"Whoa, whoa, you old swindler! Wake up! Day is come and I am thirsty."
After a long drink, he went to his tent to play with the dogs, as he did early
every morning.
A little later, toward noon, he walked over to the smith's shop, shook hands
with Maria's father and kissed the girl on the mouth even as the helper
looked on.
"She shall be your wife, son," the smith said. "She will be waiting for you
when your tribe comes to winter here. And no man shall ever say my
daughter married an unworthy one."

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The fame of our tribe spread rapidly. The tale of Ghitza's feat spread among
all the villages and our tribe was respected everywhere. People no longer
insulted us, and many another of our tribe now danced on Sundays at the
inn—yea, our girls and our boys danced with the other people of the
villages. Our trade doubled and tripled. We bartered more horses in a month
than we had at other times in a year. Ghitza's word was law everywhere. He
was so strong his honesty was not doubted. And he was honest. An honest
horse-trader! He travelled far and wide. But if Cerna Voda was within a
day's distance, Ghitza was sure to be there on Sunday to see Maria.
To brighten such days, wrestling matches were arranged and bets were
made as to how long the strongest of them could stay with Ghitza. And
every time Ghitza threw the other man. Once in the vise of his two arms, a
man went down like a log.
And so it lasted the whole summer. But in whatever village our tribe
happened to be, the women were running after the boy. Lupu, the chief of
the tribe, warned him; told him that life is like a burning candle and that one
must not burn it from both ends at the same time. But Ghitza only laughed
and made merry.
"Lupu, old chief, didst thou not once say that I was an oak? Why dost thou
speak of candles now?"
And he carried on as before. And ever so good, and ever so merry, and ever
such a good trader.
Our tribe returned to Cerna Voda early that fall. We had many horses and
we felt that Cerna was the best place for them. Most of them were of the
little Tartar kind, so we thought it well for them to winter in the Danube's
valley.
Every Sunday, at the inn, there were wrestling matches. Young men, the
strongest, came from far-away villages. And they all, each one of them, hit
the ground when Ghitza let go his vise.
One Sunday, when the leaves had fallen from the trees and the harvest was
in, there came a Tartar horse-trading tribe to Cerna Voda.

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And in their midst they had a big, strong man. Lupu, our chief, met their
chief at the inn. They talked and drank and praised each their horses and
men. Thus it happened that the Tartar chief spoke about his strong man. The
peasants crowded nearer to hear the Tartar's story. Then they talked of
Ghitza and his strength. The Tartar chief did not believe it.
"I bet three of my horses that my man can down him," the Tartar chief
called.
"I take the bet against a hundred ducats in gold," the innkeeper answered.
"It's a bet," the Tartar said.
"Any more horses to bet?" others called out.
The Tartar paled but he was a proud chief and soon all his horses and all his
ducats were pledged in bets to the peasants. That whole day and the rest of
the week to Sunday, nothing else was spoken about. The people of our tribe
pledged everything they possessed. The women gave even their ear-rings.
The Tartars were rich and proud and took every bet that was offered. The
match was to be on Sunday afternoon in front of the inn. Ghitza was not in
the village at all the whole week. He was in Constantza, on the shores of the
Black Sea, finishing some trade. When he arrived home on Sunday morning
he found the people of the village, our people, the Tartars, and a hundred
carriages that had brought people from the surrounding villages camped in
front of the inn. He jumped down from his horse and looked about
wondering from where and why so many people at once! The men and the
women were in their best clothes and the horses all decorated as for a fair.
The people gave him a rousing welcome. Lupu called Ghitza aside and told
him why the people had gathered. Ghitza was taken aback but laughed
instantly and slapped the chief on the shoulders.
"It will be as you know, and the Tartars shall depart poor and dishonoured,
while we will remain the kings of the horse trade in the Dobrudja honoured
and beloved by all."
Oak that he was! Thus he spoke, and he had not even seen the other man,
the man he was to wrestle. He only knew he had to maintain the honour of
his tribe. At the appointed hour he came to the inn. The whole tribe was
about and around. He had stripped to the waist. He was good to look at. On

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the ground were bundles of rich skins near rolls of cloth that our men and
women had bet against the Tartars. Heaps of gold, rings, watches, ear-rings,
and ducats were spread on the tables. Tartar horses and oxen of our men and
the people of the village were trooped together, the necks tied to one long
rope held on one side by one of our men or a villager and at the other end
by a Tartar boy. If Ghitza were thrown, one of ours had just to let his end of
the rope go and all belonged to the other one. The smithy had pledged all he
had, even his daughter, to the winner; and many another daughter, too, was
pledged.
Ghitza looked about and saw what was at stake: the wealth and honour of
his tribe and the wealth and honour of the village and the surrounding
villages.
Then the Tartar came. He was tall and square. His trunk rested on short,
stocky legs, and his face was black, ugly, and pock-marked. All shouting
ceased. The men formed a wide ring around the two wrestlers. It was so
quiet one could hear the slightest noise. Then the mayor spoke to the Tartars
and pointed to the Danube; the inn was right on its shore.
"If your man is thrown, this very night you leave our shore, for the other
side."
Ghitza kissed Maria and Lupu, the chief. Then the fight began.
A mighty man was Ghitza and powerful were his arms and legs. But it was
seen from the very first grip that he had burned the candle at both ends at
the same time. He had wasted himself in carouses. The two men closed one
another in their vises and each tried to crush the other's ribs. Ghitza broke
the Tartar's hold and got a grip on his head and twisted it with all his might.
But the neck of the devil was of steel. It did not yield. Maria began to call to
her lover:
"Twist his neck, Ghitza. My father has pledged me to him if he wins." And
many another girl begged Ghitza to save her from marrying a black devil.
The Tartars, from another side, kept giving advice to their man. Everybody
shrieked like mad, and even the dogs howled. From Ghitza's body the sweat
flowed as freely as a river. But the Tartar's neck yielded not and his feet
were like pillars of steel embedded in rocks.

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"Don't let his head go, don't let him go," our people cried, when it was plain
that all his strength had gone out of his arms. Achmed's pear-shaped head
slipped from between his arms as the Tartar wound his legs about Ghitza's
body and began to crush him. Ghitza held on with all his strength. His face
was blue black. His nose bled, and from his mouth he spat blood. Our
people cried and begged him to hold on. The eyes of the Tartars shot fire,
their white teeth showed from under their thick lips and they called on
Achmed to crush the Giaour. Oh! it seemed that all was lost. All our wealth,
the honour and respect Ghitza had won for us; the village's wealth and all.
And all the maidens were to be taken away as slaves to the Tartars. One
man said aloud so that Ghitza should hear:
"There will not be a pair of oxen in the whole village to plough with; not a
horse to harrow with, and our maidens are pledged to the black sons of the
devil."
Ghitza was being downed. But, wait ... what happened! With the last of his
strength he broke the hold. A shout rose to rend the skies. Bewildered
Achmed lay stupefied and looked on. Tottering on his feet, in three jumps
Ghitza was on the high point of the shore—a splash—and there was no
more Ghitza. He was swallowed by the Danube. No Tartar had downed
him!
And so our people had back their wealth, and the people of the village
theirs. No honour was lost and the maidens remained in the village—only
Maria did not. She followed her lover even as the people looked on. No one
even attempted to stop her. It was her right. Where was she to find one such
as he? She, too, was from the seed of an oak.

"And now, son, I ask thee—if the book before thee speaks of all the great
heroes, why is it that Ghitza has not been given the place of honour?"
The log was burning in the fireplace, but I said good night to Murdo. I
wanted to dream of the mighty Ghitza and his Maria. And ever since I have
been dreaming of ... her.

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FOOTNOTES:
[4] Copyright, 1920, by The Dial Publishing Company, Inc.
Copyright, 1921, by Konrad Bercovici.

Page 62

THE LIFE OF FIVE POINTS[5]
By EDNA CLARE BRYNER

From The Dial

A life went on in the town of Five Points. Five Points, the town was called,
because it was laid out in the form of a star with five points and these points
picked it out and circumscribed it. The Life that was lived there was in this
wise. Over the centre of the town it hung thick and heavy, a great mass of
tangled strands of all the colours that were ever seen, but stained and
murky-looking from something that oozed out no one could tell from which
of the entangling cords. In five directions heavy strands came in to the great
knot in the centre and from it there floated out, now this way, now that,
loose threads like tentacles, seeking to fasten themselves on whatever came
within their grasp. All over the town thin threads criss-crossed back and
forth in and out among the heavy strands making little snarls wherever
several souls lived or were gathered together. One could see, by looking
intently, that the tangling knotted strands and threads were woven into the
rough pattern of a star.
Life, trembling through the mass in the centre, streamed back and forth over
the incoming strands, irregularly and in ever-changing volume, pulling at
the smaller knots here and there in constant disturbance. It swayed the
loosely woven mass above the schoolhouse, shaking out glints of colour
from the thin bright cords, golden yellows and deep blues, vivid reds and
greens. It twisted and untwisted the small black knot above the town hotel.
It arose in murky vapour from the large knots above each of the churches.
All over the town it quivered through the fine entangling threads, making
the pattern change in colour, loosening and tightening the weaving. In this
fashion Life came forth from the body which it inhabited.
This is the way the town lay underneath it. From a large round of foot-
tramped earth five wide streets radiated out in as many directions for a

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length of eight or ten houses and yards. Then the wide dirt street became a
narrow road, the narrow board walks flanking it on either side stopped
suddenly and faintly worn paths carried out their line for a space of three
minutes' walk when all at once up rose the wall of the forest, the road
plunged through and was immediately swallowed up. This is the way it was
in all five directions from Five Points.
Round about the town forests lay thick and dark like the dark heavens
around the cities of the sky, and held it off secure from every other life-
containing place. The roads that pierced the wall of the forest led in deeper
and deeper, cutting their way around shaggy foothills down to swift streams
and on and up again to heights, in and out of obscure notches. They must
finally have sprung out again through another wall of forest to other towns.
But as far as Five Points was concerned, they led simply to lumber mills
sitting like chained ravening creatures at safe distances from one another
eating slowly away at the thick woods as if trying to remove the screen that
held the town off to itself.
In the beginning there was no town at all, but miles and miles of virgin
forest clothing the earth that humped itself into rough-bosomed hills and
hummocks. Then the forest was its own. Birds nested in its dense leafage,
fish multiplied in the clear running streams, wild creatures ranged its
fastnesses in security. The trees, touched by no harsher hand than that which
turns the rhythmically changing seasons, added year by year ring upon ring
to their girths.
Suddenly human masters appeared. They looked at the girth of the trees,
appraised the wealth that lay hidden there, marked the plan of its taking out.
They brought in workers, cleared a space for head-quarters in the midst of
their great tracts, cut roads out through the forest, and wherever swift
streams crossed they set mills. The cleared space they laid out
symmetrically in a tree-fringed centre of common ground encircled by a
main street for stores and offices, with streets for houses leading out to the
edge of the clearing. In the south-east corner of the town they set aside a
large square of land against the forest for a school-house.
Thus Five Points was made as nearly in the centre of the great uncut region
as it could well be and still be on the narrow-gauge railroad already passing

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through to make junction with larger roads. In short order there was a
regular town with a station halfway down the street where the railroad cut
through and near it a town hotel with a bar; a post office, several stores, a
candy shop and a dentist's office fronting the round of earth in the centre;
five churches set each on its own street and as far from the centre of the
town as possible; and a six-room school-house with a flagpole. One mile,
two miles, five and six miles distant in the forest, saw-mills buzzed away,
strangely noisy amid their silent clumsy lumbermen and mill folk.
One after another, all those diverse persons necessary for carrying on the
work of a small community drifted in. They cut themselves loose from
other communities and hastened hither to help make this new one, each
moved by his own particular reason, each bringing to the making of a Life
the threads of his own deep desire. The threads interlaced with other
threads, twisted into strands, knotted with other strands and the Life formed
itself and hung trembling, thick and powerful, over the town.
The mill owners and managers came first, bringing strong warp threads for
the Life. They had to have the town to take out their products and bring in
supplies. They wanted to make money as fast as possible. "Let the town go
to hell!" they said. They cared little how the Life went so that it did go.
Most of them lived alternately as heads of families at home two hundred
miles away and as bachelors at their mills and extract works.
Mr. Stillman, owner of hundreds of acres of forest, was different. He
wanted to be near at hand to watch his timber being taken out slowly and
carefully and meanwhile to bring up his two small sons, healthy and
virtuous, far away from city influences. He made a small farm up in the
high south-west segment of the town against the woods, with orchards and
sheep pasture and beehives and a big white farm-house, solidly built. He
became a deacon in the Presbyterian church and one of the corner-stones of
the town.
Mr. Goff, owner of mills six miles out, kept up a comfortable place in town
to serve as a half-way house between his mills and his home in a city a
couple of hundred miles distant. He believed that his appearance as a
regular townsman had a steadying influence on his workmen, that it gave
them faith in him. His placid middle-aged wife accompanied him back and

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forth on his weekly visits to the mills and interested herself in those of his
workers who had families.
Mill Manager Henderson snapped at the chance to run the Company store
as well as to manage several mills. He saw in it something besides food and
clothing for his large family of red-haired girls. Although he lived down at
one of the mills he was counted as a townsman. He was a pillar in the
Methodist church and his eldest daughter played the piano there.
George Brainerd, pudgy chief clerk of the Company store, was hand in
glove with Henderson. He loved giving all his energies, undistracted by
family or other ties, to the task of making the Company's workers come out
at the end of the season in the Company's debt instead of having cleared a
few hundred dollars as they were made to believe, on the day they were
hired, would be the case. The percentage he received for his cleverness was
nothing to him in comparison with the satisfaction he felt in his ability to
manipulate.
Lanky Jim Dunn, the station agent, thirty-three and unmarried, satisfied his
hunger for new places by coming to Five Points. He hated old settled lines
of conduct. As station agent, he had a hand in everything and on every one
that came in and went out of the town. He held a sort of gauge on the Life
of the town. He chaffed all the girls who came down to see the evening train
come in and tipped off the young men as to what was doing at the town
hotel.
Dr. Smelter, thin-lipped and cold-eyed, elegant in manner and in dress, left
his former practice without regret. He opened his office in Five Points
hoping that in a new community obscure diseases did not flourish. He was
certain that lack of skill would not be as apparent there as in a well-
established village.
Rev. Trotman had been lured hither by the anticipation of a virgin field for
saving souls; Rev. Little, because he dared not let any of his own fold be
exposed to the pitfalls of an opposing creed.
Dave Fellows left off setting chain pumps in Gurnersville and renewed his
teaching experience by coming to Five Points to be principal of the school.
Dick Shelton's wife dragged her large brood of little girls and her drunken

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husband along after Fellows in order to be sure of some one to bring Dick
home from the saloon before he drank up the last penny. It made little
difference to her where she earned the family living by washing.
So they came, one after another, and filled up the town—Abe Cohen, the
Jew clothing dealer, Barringer, the druggist, Dr. Barton, rival of Dr. Smelter
and a far more highly skilled practitioner, Jake O'Flaherty, the saloon-
keeper, Widow Stokes, rag carpet weaver and gossip, Jeremy Whitling,
town carpenter, and his golden-blonde daughter Lucy, school-teacher, Dr.
Sohmer, dentist. Every small community needs these various souls. No
sooner is the earth scraped clean for a new village than they come, one by
one, until the town is complete. So it happened in Five Points until there
came to be somewhat fewer than a thousand souls. There the town stood.
Stores and offices completely took up the circle of Main Street and
straggled a little down the residence streets. Under the fringe of trees
business hummed where side by side flourished Grimes' meat shop, the
drug store with the dentist's office above, Henderson's General Store, as the
Company store was called, Brinker's grocery store, the Clothing Emporium,
McGilroy's barber shop, Backus' hardware, and the post office. The Five
Points Argus issued weekly its two pages from the dingy office behind the
drug store. Graham's Livery did a big business down near the station.
Each church had gathered its own rightful members within its round of
Sunday and mid-week services, its special observances on Christmas, and
Easter, and Children's Day. In the spring of each year a one-ring circus
encamped for a day on the common ground in the centre of the town and
drew all the people in orderly array under its tent. On the Fourth of July the
whole town again came together in the centre common, in fashion less
orderly, irrespective of creed or money worth, celebrating the deeds of their
ancestors by drinking lemonade and setting off firecrackers.
After a while no one could remember when it had been any different. Those
who came to town as little children grew into gawky youths knowing no
more about other parts of the world than their geography books told them.
When any one died, a strand in the Life hanging above the town broke and
flapped in the wind, growing more and more frayed with the passing of
time, until after a year or so its tatters were noticeable only as a sort of

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roughness upon the pattern. When a child was born, a thin tentacle from the
central mass of strands reached out and fastened itself upon him, dragging
out his desire year by year until the strand was thick and strong and woven
in securely among the old scaly ones.
The folk who lived at the mills had hardly anything to do with the Life of
Five Points. They were merely the dynamo that kept the Life alive. They
were busied down in the woods making the money for the men who made
the town. They came to town only on Saturday nights. They bought a
flannel shirt and provisions at the Company store, a bag of candy at Andy's
for the hotel and then went back to have their weekly orgy in their own
familiar surroundings. They had little effect on the Life of the town. That
was contained almost entirely within the five points where the road met the
forest.

The Life of Five Points had one fearful enemy. Its home was in the black
forest. Without any warning it was likely to break out upon the town, its
long red tongues leaping out, striving to lick everything into its red gullet. It
was a thirsty animal. If one gave it enough water, it went back into its lair.
Five Points had only drilled wells in back yards. The nearest big stream was
a mile away.
Twice already during the existence of the Life the enemy had started forth
from its lair. The first time was not long after the town had started and the
pattern of Life was hardly more than indicated in the loosely woven threads.
Down in the forest the people saw a long red tongue leaping. With brooms
and staves they ran to meet it far from their dwellings, beating it with fury.
As they felt the heat of its breath in their faces, they thought of ministers'
words in past sermons. Young desires and aspirations long dormant began
to throb into being. They prayed for safety. They promised to give up their
sins. They determined to be hard on themselves in the performance of daily
duties. The Life suspended above them untwisted its loosely gathered in
strands, the strands shone with a golden light and entwined again in soft
forms.

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With death-dealing blows they laid the enemy black and broken about
Grant's Mills, a mile away, and then went back to their homes telling each
other how brave they had been. Pride swelled up their hearts. They boasted
that they could take care of themselves. Old habits slipped back upon their
aspirations and crushed them again into hidden corners. Life gathered up its
loose-woven pattern of dull threads and hung trembling over the town.
Worsting the enemy brought the people more closely together. Suddenly
they seemed to know each other for the first time. They made changes,
entered into bonds, drew lines, and settled into their ways. Life grew
quickly with its strands woven tightly together into a weaving that would be
hard to unloose.
The mill managers made money. They saw to it that their mills buzzed away
continually. They visited their homes regularly. Mr. Stillman's farm
flourished. His apple trees were bearing. The school children understood
that they could always have apples for the asking. The Stillman boys did not
go to school. They had a tutor. Their father whipped them soundly when
they disobeyed him by going to play in the streets of the town with the other
children.
Dave Fellows had finally persuaded Dick Shelton to take a Cure. Dick
Shelton sober, it was discovered, was a man of culture and knew, into the
bargain, all the points of the law. So he was made Justice of the Peace. His
wife stopped taking in washing and spent her days trying to keep the
children out of the front room where Dick tried his cases.
Dave Fellows himself gave up the principalship of the school, finding its
meagre return insufficient to meet the needs of an increasing family.
Yielding to the persuasion of Henderson, he became contractor for taking
out timber at Trout Creek Mill. He counted on his two oldest sons to do
men's work during the summer when school was not in session. Fellows
moved his family into the very house in which Henderson had lived.
Henderson explained that he had to live in town to be near a doctor for his
ailing wife and sickly girls. The millmen told Dave Fellows that Henderson
was afraid of them because they had threatened him if he kept on
overcharging them at the Company store.

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Abe Cohen did a thriving business in clothing. He had a long list of
customers heavily in debt to him through the promise that they could pay
whenever they got ready. He dunned them openly on the street so that they
made a wide detour in order to avoid going past his store.
Dr. Barton had established a reputation for kindness of heart as well as skill
in practice that threatened his rival's good will. Helen Barton, the doctor's
young daughter, perversely kept company with her father's rival. Every one
felt sorry for the father but secretly admired Dr. Smelter's diabolic tactics.

Long-forgotten was the enemy when it came the second time. On a dark
night when Five Points lay heavy in its slumbers, it bore down upon the
north side of the town. Some sensitive sleeper, troubled in his dreams,
awoke to see the dreadful red tongues cutting across the darkness like
crimson banners. His cries aroused the town. All the fathers rushed out
against the enemy. The mothers dressed their children and packed best
things in valises ready to flee when there was no longer any hope.
For three days and three nights the enemy raged, leaping in to eat up one
house, two houses, beaten back and back, creeping up in another place,
beaten back again. The school boys took beaters and screamed at the enemy
as they beat.
The older ones remembered the first coming of the enemy. They said, "It
was a warning!" They prayed while fear shook their aching arms. The Life
of the town writhed and gleams of colour came out of its writhings and a
whiteness as if the red tongues were cleansing away impurities.
The mill managers brought their men to fight the enemy. "We mustn't let it
go," they said. Mr. Stillman had his two sons helping him. He talked to
them while they fought the enemy together. He spoke of punishment for sin.
His sons listened while the lust of fighting held their bodies.
Helen Barton knelt at her father's feet where he was fighting the enemy and
swore she would never see Dr. Smelter again. She knew he was a bad man
and could never bring her happiness.

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Lyda, eldest daughter in the Shelton family, gathered her little sisters about
her, quieting their clamours while her mother wrung her hands and said
over and over again, "To happen when your papa was getting on so nicely!"
Lyda resolved that she would put all thoughts of marrying out of her head.
She would have to stop keepin company with Ned Backus, the hardware
man's son. It was not fair to keep company with a man you did not intend to
marry. She would stay for ever with her mother and help care for the
children so that her father would have a peaceful home life and not be
tempted.
All about, wherever they were, people prayed. They prayed until there was
nothing left in their hearts but prayer as there was nothing left in their
bodies but a great tiredness.
Then a heavy rain came and the red tongues drank greedily until they were
slaked and became little short red flickers of light on a soaked black
ground. The enemy was conquered. One street of the town was gone.
People ran to the church and held thanksgiving services. A stillness brooded
over the town. Life hardly moved; the strands hung slack. Thanksgiving
soon changed to revival. Services lasted a week. The ministers preached
terrible sermons, burning with terrible words. "Repent before it is too late.
Twice God has warned this town." People vowed vows and sang as they
had never sung before the hymns in their church song-books. The strands of
Life leapt and contorted themselves but they could not pull themselves
apart.
The revival ended. Building began. In a few months a street of houses
sprang up defiant in yellow newness. In and out of a pattern little changed
from its old accustomed aspect Life pulsated in great waves over the heavy
strands. In and out, up and down, it rushed, drawing threads tightly
together, knotting them in fantastic knots that only the judgment day could
undo.

Mr. Stillman's sons were now young men. The younger was dying of heart
trouble in a hospital in the city. The father had locked the elder in his room

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for two weeks on bread and water until he found out exactly what had
happened between his son and the Barringers' hired girl. Guy Stillman, full-
blooded, dark, and handsome, with high cheek bones like an Indian,
declared vehemently that he would never marry the girl.
Dave Fellows had taken his sons out of school to help him the year round in
the woods. Sixteen-year-old Lawrence had left home and gone to work in
the town barber shop late afternoons and evenings in order to keep on at his
work in the high school grades just established. He vowed he would never
return home to be made into a lumber-jack. Dave's wife was trying to
persuade him to leave Five Points and go to the city where her family lived.
There the children could continue their schooling and Dave could get work
more suited to his ability than lumbering seemed to be. Dave, too proud to
admit that he had not the capacity for carrying on this work successfully,
refused to entertain any thought of leaving the place. "If my family would
stick by me, everything would come out all right," he always said.
Lyda Shelton still kept company with Ned Backus. When he begged her to
marry him, she put him off another year until the children were a little
better able to care for themselves. Her next youngest sister had married a
dentist from another town and had not asked her mother to the wedding.
Lyda was trying to make it up to her mother in double devotion.
Helen Barton met Dr. Smelter once too often and her father made her marry
him. She had a child born dead. Now she was holding clandestine meetings
with Mr. Daly, a traveling salesman, home on one of his quarterly visits to
his family. He had promised to take Helen away with him on his next trip
and make a home for her in the city.

It was a sweltering hot Saturday in the first part of June. Every now and
then the wind blew in from the east picking up the dust in eddies. Abe
Cohen's store was closed. His children wandered up and down the street,
celebrating their sabbath in best clothes and chastened behaviour. Jim Dunn
was watching a large consignment of goods for the Company store being

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unloaded. He was telling Earl Henderson, the manager's nephew, how much
it would cost him to get in with the poker crowd.
George Brainerd had finished fixing up the Company's accounts. He
whistled as he worked. Dave Fellows was in debt three hundred dollars to
the Company. That would keep him another year. He was a good workman
but a poor manager. Sam Kent was in debt one hundred dollars. He would
have to stay, too. John Simpson had come out even. He could go if he
wanted to. He was a trouble-maker anyway....
Helen Barton sat talking with Daly in the thick woods up back of the
Presbyterian church. They were planning how to get away undetected on
the evening train.... "If she was good enough for you then, she's good
enough now," Mr. Stillman was saying to his defiant son. "You're not fit for
a better woman. You'll take care of her and that's the end of it...."
Widow Stokes' half-witted son rode up from the Extract Works on an old
bony horse. He brought word that the enemy was at the Kibbard Mill, two
miles beyond the Works. People were throwing their furniture into the mill
pond, he said. Every one laughed. Mottie Stokes was always telling big
stories. The boy, puzzled, went round and round the town, stopping every
one he met, telling his tale. Sweat poured down his pale face.
At last he rode down to Trout Creek Mill and told Dave Fellows. Dave got
on the old grey mule and came up to town to find out further news. The
townsfolk, loafing under the trees around Main Street and going about on
little errands, shouted when they saw Dave come in on his mule beside
Mottie on the bony horse. "Two of a kind," was passed round the circle of
business and gossip, and sniggering went with it. Dave suggested that some
one go down to see just what had happened. Jeers answered him. "Believe a
fool? Not quite that cracked yet!" Dave went about uneasily if he had
business to attend to, but keeping an eye searching out in the direction of
the Works.
In an hour or so another rider came panting into town. Back of him
straggled families from the mills and works with whatever belongings they
could bring on their backs. Fear came into the hearts of the citizens of Five
Points. They shouted in anger to drive away their fear. "Why didn't you stay
and fight it? What'd you come up here for?"

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"Too big, too big," cried the lumber folk, gesturing back over their
shoulders.
Far off a haze was gathering and in the haze a redness appeared, growing
slowly more and more distinct. The townsfolk stared in the direction of the
Works, unwilling to believe. Some one shouted, "Better be ready!" Shortly
every pump in the town had its hand and everything that could hold water
was being filled for the oncoming thirsty beast.
Dave Fellows galloped down the long hills, around curves, across the
bridge at the mill and up again to his home, told his family of the approach
of the enemy, directed them to pack up all the easily moved furniture,
harness the two mules and be ready to flee out through the forest past Goff's
Mills to the next station thirty miles further down the railroad. No one could
tell where the enemy would spread. He would come back the minute that all
hope was lost. The boys must stay at home and take care of the place.
"Bring Lawrence back with you," his wife called after him, and he turned
and waved his hand.
When he got back into town thousands of red tongues were bearing down
upon the station street. The enemy belched forth great hot breaths that
swept the sky ahead of it like giant firecrackers and falling upon the houses
to the east of the town ran from one to another eating its way up the station
street towards the centre of the town. Family after family left their homes,
carrying valuables, dragging their small children, and scattered to the north
and south of the advancing enemy. The town hotel emptied itself quickly of
its temporary family. Jim Dunn left the station carrying the cash box and a
bundle of papers.
From building to building the enemy leaped. Before it fled group after
group of persons from stores and homes. Methodically it went round the
circle of shops, the most rapacious customer the town had ever seen.
Quarters of beeves in the meat shop, bottles of liquids and powders on the
drug-store shelves, barrels and boxes of food in the grocery store, suits of
clothing in Abe Cohen's, the leather whips and carriage robes in the
hardware store, all went down its gullet with the most amazing ease.
Swelled with its indiscriminate meal, it started hesitantly on its way up the
street that led to the Presbyterian Church. Now people lost their heads and

Page 74

ran hither and thither, screaming and praying incoherently, dragging their
crying children about from one place to another, pumping water frantically
to offer it, an impotent libation to an insatiable god. They knew that neither
the beating of brooms nor the water from their wells could quench the
enemy that was upon them. Red Judgment Day was at hand.
Meanwhile a peculiar thing happened. The Life that was hanging above the
town lifted itself up, high up, entire in its pattern, beyond the reach of red
tongues, of gusts from hot gullets—and there it stayed while the enemy
raged below.
Dave Fellows harangued the men who were beating away vainly, pouring
buckets of water on unquenchable tongues. He pointed to the forest up the
street back of the Presbyterian Church. He was telling them that the only
thing to do was to call forth another enemy to come down and do battle
with this one before it reached the church. "Yes, yes," they chorused
eagerly.
Craftily they edged around south of the enemy, scorching their faces against
its streaming flank, and ran swiftly far up the line of forest past the church.
There it was even at that moment that Helen Barton was begging Daly to
remember his promise and take her with him on the evening train....
The men scooped up leaves and small twigs and bending over invoked their
champion to come forth and do battle for them. Presently it came forth,
shooting out little eager red tongues that danced and leaped, glad to be
coming forth, growing larger in leaps and bounds. Dave Fellows watched
anxiously the direction in which the hissing tongues sprang. "The wind will
take it," he said at last. Fitfully the breeze pressed up against the back of the
newly born, pushing more and more strongly as the tongues sprang higher
and higher, until finally it swept the full-grown monster down the track
towards where the other monster was gorging.
"For God's sake, Henry, take me with you, this evening, as you promised,"
Helen was imploring Daly. "I can't stay here any longer. My father—I wish
now I had listened to him in the first place, long ago." Daly did not hear her.
He had risen to his feet and holding his head back was drawing in great
acrid breaths. His florid face went white. "What is that?" he said hoarsely.
Through the thick forest red tongues broke out, sweeping towards them.

Page 75

Helen clutched Daly's arm, screaming. He shook her off and turned to flee
out by the church. There, too, red tongues were leaping, curling back on
themselves in long derisive snarls. Daly turned upon her. "You ..."
The two enemies met at the church, red tongue leaping against red tongue,
crackling jaws breaking on crackling jaws, sizzling gullet straining against
sizzling gullet. A great noise like the rending of a thousand fibres, a clap of
red thunder, as the body of beast met the body of beast, and both lay
crumpled upon the ground together, their long bodies writhing, bruised, red
jaws snapping, red tongue eating red tongue.
Upon them leaped the band of men spreading out the whole length of the
bodies and beat, beat, incessantly, desperately, tongue after tongue, hour
after hour, beat, beat. Lingeringly the enemy died, a hard death. Three days
it was dying and it had watchers in plenty. Whenever a red tongue leaped
into life, some one was there to lay it low. In the night-time the men
watched, and in the day the women and girls. The men talked. "We will
build it up again in brick," they said. "That is safer and it looks better, too."
The women talked, too. "I hope Abe will get in some of those new lace
curtains," they said.
Meanwhile families gathered themselves together. Those whose homes
were gone encamped picnic fashion in the schoolhouse or were taken in by
those whose houses were still standing. Two persons were missing when the
muster of the town was finally taken. They were Helen Barton and Mr.
Daly. Jim Dunn said he wasn't sure but he thought Daly left on the morning
train. Daly's wife said he told her he was not going until evening.
They searched for Helen far and wide. No trace of her was ever found. Her
father stood in front of the Sunday School on the Sunday following the
death of the enemy and made an eloquent appeal for better life in the town.
"The wages of sin is death," he declared, "death of the soul always, death of
the body sometimes." The people thought him inspired. Widow Stokes
whispered to her neighbour, "It's his daughter he's thinking of."
Dave Fellows was the only person who left the town. He went back to his
wife when he saw that the town was saved and said, "We might as well
move now that we're packed up. The town is cursed." Two days later they

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took the train north from a pile of blackened timbers where the old station
had stood. Lawrence went with them.
The enemy had eaten up all the records in the Company store, and had tried
to eat up George Brainerd while he was attempting to save them. The
Company had to accept the workers' own accounts. George was going about
with his arm tied up, planning to keep a duplicate set of records in a place
unassailable by the enemy.
Abe Cohen wailed so about his losses and his little children that Mr.
Stillman set him up in a brand new stock of clothing. Abe was telling every
one, "Buy now. Pay when you like." And customers came as of old.
Guy Stillman married the Barringers' hired girl. His father established them
in a little home out at the edge of the town. The nearest neighbour reported
that Guy beat his wife.
Lyda married Ned Backus. "Suppose you had died," she told Ned. "I would
never have forgiven myself. You can work in papa's new grocery store. He's
going to start one as soon as we can get the building done. Mama will have
a son to help take care of her."
Life, its strands blackened by the strong breath of the enemy, settled down
once more over the town and hung there, secure in its pattern, thick and
powerful. Under it brick stores and buildings rose up and people stood
about talking, complacently planning their days. "It won't come again for a
long time," they said.

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FOOTNOTES:
[5] Copyright, 1920, by The Dial Publishing Company, Inc.
Copyright, 1921, by Edna Clare Bryner.

Page 78

THE SIGNAL TOWER[6]
By WADSWORTH CAMP

From The Metropolitan

"I get afraid when you leave me alone this way at night."
The big man, Tolliver, patted his wife's head. His coarse laughter was meant
to reassure, but, as he glanced about the living-room of his remote and
cheerless house, his eyes were uneasy. The little boy, just six years old,
crouched by the cook-stove, whimpering over the remains of his supper.
"What are you afraid of?" Tolliver scoffed.
The stagnant loneliness, the perpetual drudgery, had not yet conquered his
wife's beauty, dark and desirable. She motioned towards the boy.
"He's afraid, too, when the sun goes down."
For a time Tolliver listened to the wind, which assaulted the frame house
with the furious voices of witches demanding admittance.
"It's that——" he commenced.
She cut him short, almost angrily.
"It isn't that with me," she whispered.
He lifted the tin pail that contained a small bottle of coffee and some
sandwiches. He started for the door, but she ran after him, dragging at his
arm.
"Don't go! I'm afraid!"
The child was quiet now, staring at them with round, reflective eyes.
"Joe," Tolliver said gently, "will be sore if I don't relieve him on time."

Page 79

She pressed her head against his coat and clung tighter. He closed his eyes.
"You're afraid of Joe," he said wearily.
Without looking up, she nodded. Her voice was muffled.
"He came last night after you relieved him at the tower. He knocked, and I
wouldn't let him in. It made him mad. He swore. He threatened. He said
he'd come back. He said he'd show us we couldn't kick him out of the house
just because he couldn't help liking me. We never ought to have let him
board here at all."
"Why didn't you tell me before?"
"I was afraid you'd be fighting each other in the tower; and it didn't seem so
bad until dark came on. Why didn't you complain to the railroad when—
when he tried to kiss me the other night?"
"I thought that was finished," Tolliver answered slowly, "when I kicked him
out, when I told him I'd punish him if he bothered you again. And I—I was
a little ashamed to complain to the superintendent about that. Don't you
worry about Joe, Sally, I'll talk to him now, before I let him out of the tower.
He's due to relieve me again at midnight, and I'll be home then."
He put on his great coat. He pulled his cap over his ears. The child spoke in
a high, apprehensive voice.
"Don't go away, papa."
He stared at the child, considering.
"Put his things on, Sally," he directed at last.
"What for?"
"I'll send him back from the tower with something that will make you feel
easier."
Her eyes brightened.
"Isn't that against the rules?"

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"Guess I can afford to break one for a change," he said. "I'm not likely to
need it myself to-night. Come, Sonny."
The child shrank in the corner, his pudgy hands raised defensively.
"It's only a little ways, and Sonny can run home fast," his mother coaxed.
Against his ineffective reluctance she put on his coat and hat. Tolliver took
the child by the hand and led him, sobbing unevenly, into the wind-haunted
darkness. The father chatted encouragingly, pointing to two or three lights,
scattered, barely visible; beacons that marked unprofitable farms.
It was, in fact, only a short distance to the single track railroad and the
signal tower, near one end of a long siding. In the heavy, boisterous night
the yellow glow from the upper windows, and the red and green of the
switch lamps, close to the ground, had a festive appearance. The child's
sobs drifted away. His father swung him in his arms, entered the tower, and
climbed the stairs. Above, feet stirred restlessly. A surly voice came down.
"Here at last, eh?"
When Tolliver's head was above the level of the flooring he could see the
switch levers, and the table, gleaming with the telegraph instruments, and
dull with untidy clips of yellow paper; but the detail that held him was the
gross, expectant face of Joe.
Joe was as large as Tolliver, and younger. From that commanding position,
he appeared gigantic.
"Cutting it pretty fine," he grumbled.
Tolliver came on up, set the child down, and took off his overcoat.
"Fact is," he drawled, "I got held back a minute—sort of unexpected."
His eyes fixed the impatient man.
"What you planning to do, Joe, between now and relieving me at
midnight?"
Joe shifted his feet.

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"Don't know," he said uncomfortably. "What you bring the kid for? Want
me to drop him at the house?"
Tolliver shook his head. He placed his hands on his hips.
"That's one thing I want to say to you, Joe. Just you keep away from the
house. Thought you understood that when you got fresh with Sally the other
night."
Joe's face flushed angrily.
"Guess I was a fool to say I was sorry about that. Guess I got to teach you I
got a right to go where I please."
Tolliver shook his head.
"Not to our house, if we don't want you."
The other leered.
"You so darned sure Sally don't want me?"
Impulsively Tolliver stepped forward, closing his fists.
"You drop that sort of talk, or——"
Joe interrupted, laughing.
"One thing's sure, Tolliver. If it came to a fight between me and you I'd be
almost ashamed to hit you."
Through his passion Tolliver recognized the justice of that appraisal.
Physically he was no match for the younger man.
"Things," he said softly, "are getting so we can't work here together."
"Then," Joe flung back, as he went down the stairs, "you'd better be looking
for another job."
Tolliver sighed, turning to the table. The boy played there, fumbling with
the yellow forms. Tolliver glanced at the top one. He called out quickly to
the departing man.

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"What's this special, Joe?"
The other's feet stumped on the stairs again.
"Forgot," he said as his head came through the trap. "Some big-wigs
coming through on a special train along about midnight. Division
headquarters got nothing definite yet, but figure we'll have to get her past
thirty-three somewheres on this stretch. So keep awake."
Tolliver with an increasing anxiety continued to examine the yellow slips.
"And thirty-three's late, and still losing."
Joe nodded.
"Makes it sort of uncertain."
"Seems to me," Tolliver said, "you might have mentioned it."
"Maybe," Joe sneered, "you'd like me to stay and do your job."
He went down the stairs and slammed the lower door.
Tolliver studied the slips, his ears alert for the rattling of the telegraph
sounder. After a time he replaced the file on the table and looked up. The
boy, quite contented now in the warm, interesting room, stretched his
fingers towards the sending key, with the air of a culprit dazzled into
attempting an incredible crime.
"Hands off, Sonny!" Tolliver said kindly. "You must run back to mother
now."
He opened a drawer beneath the table and drew out a polished six-shooter
—railroad property, designed for the defense of the tower against tramps or
bandits. The boy reached his hand eagerly for it. His father shook his head.
"Not to play with, Sonny. That's for business. If you promise not to touch it
'till you get home and hand it to mama, to-morrow I'll give you a nickel."
The child nodded. Tolliver placed the revolver in the side pocket of the little
overcoat, and, the boy following him, went down stairs.

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"You run home fast as you can," Tolliver directed. "Don't you be afraid. I'll
stand right here in the door 'till you get there. Nothing shall hurt you."
The child glanced back at the festive lights with an anguished hesitation.
Tolliver had to thrust him away from the tower.
"A nickel in the morning——" he bribed.
The child commenced to run. Long after he had disappeared the troubled
man heard the sound of tiny feet scuffling with panic along the road to
home.
When the sound had died away Tolliver slammed the door and climbed the
stairs. He studied the yellow slips again, striving to fix in his mind this
problem, involving the safety of numerous human beings, that would
probably become his. He had a fear of abnormal changes in the schedule. It
had been impressed upon every signalman that thirty-three was the road's
most precious responsibility. It was the only solid Pullman train that passed
over the division. This time of year it ran crowded and was erratic; more
often than not, late. That fact created few difficulties on an ordinary night;
but, combined with such uncertainty of schedule, it worried the entire
division, undoubtedly, to have running, also on an uncertain schedule, and
in the opposite direction on that single track, an eager special carrying
important men. The superintendent, of course, would want to get those
flashy trains past each other without delay to either. That was why these
lonely towers, without receiving definite instructions yet, had been warned
to increase watchfulness.
Tolliver's restlessness grew. He hoped the meeting would take place after
Joe had relieved him, or else to the north or south.
It was difficult, moreover, for him to fix his mind to-night on his
professional responsibility. His duty towards his family was so much more
compelling. While he sat here, listening to every word beaten out by the
sounder, he pictured his wife and son, alone in the little house nearly a half
a mile away. And he wondered, while he, their only protector, was
imprisoned, what Joe was up to.
Joe must have been drunk when he tried to get in the house last night. Had
he been drinking to-night?

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The sounder jarred rapidly.
"LR. LR. LR."
That was for the tower to the north. It was hard to tell from Joe's manner.
Perhaps that would account for his not having called attention to the
approaching presence of the special on the division.
Pound. Pound. Pound. The hard striking of the metal had the effect of a trip-
hammer on his brain.
"Allen reports special left Oldtown at 9.45."
Joe had certainly been drinking that night last week when he had got fresh
with Sally.
"Thirty-three still losing south of Anderson."
He jotted the words down and sent his O.K.'s while his head, it seemed to
him, recoiled physically from each rapid stroke of the little brass bar.
Sonny, sent by his mother, had come to tell him that night, panting up the
stairs, his eyes wide and excited. Tolliver had looked from the window
towards his home, his face flushed, his fists clenched, his heart almost
choking him. Then he had seen Joe, loafing along the road in the moonlight,
and he had relaxed, scarcely aware of the abominable choice he had faced.
"NT. NT. NT."
His own call. Tolliver shrank from the sharp blows. He forced himself to a
minute attention. It was division headquarters.
"Holding twenty-one here until thirty-three and the special have cleared."
Twenty-one was a freight. It was a relief to have that off the road for the
emergency. He lay back when the striking at his head had ceased.
It was unfortunate that Joe and he alone should be employed at the tower.
Relieving each other at regular intervals, they had never been at the house
together. Either Tolliver had been there alone with his wife and his son—or
Joe had been. The two men had seen each other too little, only momentarily
in this busy room. They didn't really know each other.

Page 85

"LR. LR. LR."
Tolliver shook his head savagely. It had been a mistake letting Joe board
with them at all. Any man would fall in love with Sally. Yet Tolliver had
thought after that definite quarrel Joe would have known his place; the
danger would have ended.
It was probably this drinking at the country inn where Joe lived now that
had made the man brood. The inn was too small and removed to attract the
revenue officers, and the liquid manufactured and sold there was designed
to make a man daring, irrational, deadly.
Tolliver shrank from the assaults of the sounder.
Where was Joe now? At the inn, drinking; or——
He jotted down the outpourings of the voluble key. More and more it
became clear that the special and thirty-three would meet near his tower, but
it would almost certainly be after midnight when Joe would have relieved
him. He watched the clock, often pressing his fingers against his temples in
an attempt to make bearable the hammering at his brain, unequal and
persistent.
While the hands crawled towards midnight the wind increased, shrieking
around the tower as if the pounding angered it.
Above the shaking of the windows Tolliver caught another sound, gentle
and disturbing, as if countless fingers tapped softly, simultaneously against
the panes.
He arose and raised one of the sashes. The wind tore triumphantly in,
bearing a quantity of snowflakes that fluttered to the floor, expiring. Under
his breath Tolliver swore. He leaned out, peering through the storm. The red
and green signal lamps were blurred. He shrugged his shoulders. Anyway,
Joe would relieve him before the final orders came, before either train was
in the section.
Tolliver clenched his hands. If Joe didn't come!
He shrank from the force of his imagination.

Page 86

He was glad Sally had the revolver.
He glanced at his watch, half believing that the clock had stopped.
There at last it was, both hands pointing straight up—midnight! And
Tolliver heard only the storm and the unbearable strokes of the telegraph
sounder. It was fairly definite now. Both trains were roaring through the
storm, destined almost certainly to slip by each other at this siding within
the next hour.
Where was Joe? And Sally and the boy alone at the house!
Quarter past twelve.
What vast interest could have made Joe forget his relief at the probable loss
of his job?
Tolliver glanced from the rear window towards his home, smothered in the
night and the storm. If he might only run there quickly to make sure that
Sally was all right!
The sounder jarred furiously. Tolliver half raised his hand, as if to destroy it.
It was the division superintendent himself at the key.
"NT. NT. NT. Is it storming bad with you?"
"Pretty thick."
"Then keep the fuses burning. For God's sake, don't let the first in over-run
his switch. And clear the line like lightning. Those fellows are driving faster
than hell."
Tolliver's mouth opened, but no sound came. His face assumed the
expression of one who undergoes the application of some destructive
barbarity.
"I get afraid when you leave me alone this way at night."
He visualized his wife, beautiful, dark, and desirable, urging him not to go
to the tower.

Page 87

A gust of wind sprang through the trap door. The yellow slips fluttered. He
ran to the trap. He heard the lower door bang shut. Someone was on the
stairs, climbing with difficulty, breathing hard. A hat, crusted with snow,
appeared. There came slowly into the light Joe's face, ugly and inflamed;
the eyes restless with a grave indecision.
Tolliver's first elation died in new uncertainty.
"Where you been?" he demanded fiercely.
Joe struggled higher until he sat on the flooring, his legs dangling through
the trap. He laughed in an ugly and unnatural note; and Tolliver saw that
there was more than drink, more than sleeplessness, recorded in his scarlet
face. Hatred was there. It escaped, too, from the streaked eyes that looked at
Tolliver as if through a veil. He spoke thickly.
"Don't you wish you knew?"
Tolliver stooped, grasping the man's shoulders. In each fist he clenched
bunches of wet cloth. In a sort of desperation he commenced to shake the
bundled figure.
"You tell me where you been——"
"NT. NT. NT."
Joe leered.
"Joe! You got to tell me where you been."
The pounding took Tolliver's strength. He crouched lower in an effort to
avoid it, but each blow struck as hard as before, forcing into his brain word
after word that he passionately resented. Places, hours, minutes—the details
of this vital passage of two trains in the unfriendly night.
"Switch whichever arrives first, and hold until the other is through."
It was difficult to understand clearly, because Joe's laughter persisted,
crashing against Tolliver's brain as brutally as the sounder.
"You got to tell me if you been bothering Sally."

Page 88

The hatred and the cunning of the mottled face grew.
"Why don't you ask Sally?"
Slowly Tolliver let the damp cloth slip from his fingers. He straightened,
facing more definitely that abominable choice. He glanced at his cap and
overcoat. The lazy clock hands reminded him that he had remained in the
tower nearly half an hour beyond his time. Joe was right. It was clear he
could satisfy himself only by going home and asking Sally.
"Get up," he directed. "I guess you got sense enough to know you're on
duty."
Joe struggled to his feet and lurched to the table. Tolliver wondered at the
indecision in the other's eyes, which was more apparent. Joe fumbled
aimlessly with the yellow slips. Tolliver's fingers, outstretched toward his
coat, hesitated, as if groping for an object that must necessarily elude them.
"Special!" Joe mumbled. "And—Hell! Ain't thirty-three through yet?"
He swayed, snatching at the edge of the table.
Tolliver lowered his hands. The division superintendent had pounded out
something about fuses. What had it been exactly? "Keep fuses burning."
With angry gestures he took his coat and cap down, and put them on while
he repeated all the instructions that had been forced into his brain with the
effect of a physical violence. At the table Joe continued to fumble aimlessly.
"Ain't you listening?" Tolliver blurted out.
"Huh?"
"Why don't you light a fuse?"
It was quite obvious that Joe had heard nothing.
"Fuse!" Joe repeated.
He stooped to a box beneath the table. He appeared to lose his balance. He
sat on the floor with his back against the wall, his head drooping.

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"What about fuse?" he murmured.
His eyes closed.
Tolliver pressed the backs of his hands against his face. If only his suspense
might force refreshing tears as Sonny cried away his infant agonies!
Numerous people asleep in that long Pullman train, and the special
thundering down! Sally and Sonny a half mile away in the lonely house!
And that drink-inspired creature on the floor—what was he capable of in
relation to those unknown, helpless travelers? But what was he capable of;
what had he, perhaps, been capable of towards those two known ones that
Tolliver loved better than all the world?
Tolliver shuddered. As long as Joe was here Sally and Sonny would not be
troubled. But where had Joe been just now? How had Sally and Sonny fared
while Tolliver had waited for that stumbling step on the stairs? He had to
know that, yet how could he? For he couldn't leave Joe to care for all those
lives on the special and thirty-three.
He removed his coat and cap, and replaced them on the hook. He took a
fuse from the box and lighted it. He raised the window and threw the fuse to
the track beneath. It sputtered and burst into a flame, ruddy, gorgeous,
immense. It etched from the night distant fences and trees. It bent the
sparkling rails until they seemed to touch at the terminals of crimson vistas.
If in the storm the locomotive drivers should miss the switch lamps, set
against them, they couldn't neglect this bland banner of danger, flung across
the night.
When Tolliver closed the window he noticed that the ruddy glow filled the
room, rendering sickly and powerless the yellow lamp wicks. And Tolliver
clutched the table edge, for in this singular and penetrating illumination he
saw that Joe imitated the details of sleep; that beneath half-closed lids,
lurked a fanatical wakefulness, and final resolution where, on entering the
tower, he had exposed only indecision.
While Tolliver stared Joe abandoned his masquerade. Wide-eyed, he got
lightly to his feet and started for the trap.

Page 90

Instinctively, Tolliver's hand started for the drawer where customarily the
revolver was kept. Then he remembered, and was sorry he had sent the
revolver to Sally. For it was clear that the poison in Joe's brain was sending
him to the house while Tolliver was chained to the tower. He would have
shot, he would have killed, to have kept the man here. He would do what he
could with his hands.
"Where you going?" he asked hoarsely.
Joe laughed happily.
"To keep Sally company while you look after the special and thirty-three."
Tolliver advanced cautiously, watching for a chance. When he spoke his
voice had the appealing quality of a child's.
"It's my time off. If I do your work you got to stay at least."
Joe laughed again.
"No. It only needs you to keep all those people from getting killed."
Tolliver sprang then, but Joe avoided the heavier, clumsier man. He grasped
a chair, swinging it over his head.
"I'll teach you," he grunted, "to kick me out like dirt. I'll teach you and
Sally."
With violent strength he brought the chair down. Tolliver got his hands up,
but the light chair crashed them aside and splintered on his head. He fell to
his knees, reaching out blindly. He swayed lower until he lay stretched on
the floor, dimly aware of Joe's descending steps, of the slamming of the
lower door, at last of a vicious pounding at his bruised brain.
"NT. NT. NT."
He struggled to his knees, his hands at his head.
"No, by God! I won't listen to you."
"Thirty-three cleared LR at 12:47."

Page 91

One tower north! Thirty-three was coming down on him, but he was only
glad that the pounding had ceased. It commenced again.
"NT. NT. NT. Special cleared JV at 12:48."
Each rushing towards each other with only a minute's difference in
schedule! That was close—too close. But what was it he had in his mind?
Suddenly he screamed. He lurched to his feet and leant against the wall. He
knew now. Joe, with those infused and criminal eyes, had gone to Sally and
Sonny—to get even. There could be nothing in the world as important as
that. He must get after Joe. He must stop him in time.
"NT. NT. NT."
There was something in his brain about stopping a train in time.
"It only needs you to keep all those people from getting killed."
Somebody had told him that. What did it mean? What had altered here in
the tower all at once?
There was no longer any red.
"NT. NT. NT."
"I won't answer."
Where had he put his cap and coat. He needed them. He could go without.
He could kill a beast without. His foot trembled on the first step.
"NT. NT. NT. Why don't you answer? What's wrong. No O. K. Are you
burning fuses? Wake up. Send an O. K."
The sounder crashed frantically. It conquered him.
He lurched to the table, touched the key, and stuttered out:
"O. K. NT."
He laughed a little. They were in his block, rushing at each other, and Joe
was alone at the house with Sally and the child. O. K.!

Page 92

He lighted another fuse, flung it from the window, and started with
automatic movements for the trap.
Let them crash. Let them splinter, and burn, and die. What was the lot of
them compared with Sally and Sonny?
The red glare from the fuse sprang into the room. Tolliver paused, bathed in
blood.
He closed his eyes to shut out the heavy waves of it. He saw women like
Sally and children like Sonny asleep in a train. It gave him an impression
that Sally and Sonny were, indeed, on the train. To keep them safe it would
be necessary to retard the special until thirty-three should be on the siding
and he could throw that lever that would close the switch and make the line
safe. He wavered, taking short steps between the table and the trap. Where
were Sally and Sonny? He had to get that clear in his mind.
A bitter cold sprang up the trap. He heard the sobbing of a child.
"Sonny!"
It was becoming clear enough now.
The child crawled up the steps on his hands and knees. Tolliver took him in
his arms, straining at him passionately.
"What is it, Sonny? Where's mama?"
"Papa, come quick. Come quick."
He kept gasping it out until Tolliver stopped him.
"Joe! Did Joe come?"
The child nodded. He caught his breath.
"Joe broke down the door," he said.
"But mama had the gun," Tolliver said hoarsely.
The boy shook his head.

Page 93

"Mama wouldn't let Sonny play with it. She locked it up in the cupboard.
Joe grabbed mama, and she screamed, and said to run and make you come."
In the tower, partially smothered by the storm, vibrated a shrill cry. For a
moment Tolliver thought his wife's martyrdom had been projected to him
by some subtle means. Then he knew it was the anxious voice of thirty-
three—the pleading of all those unconscious men and women and little
ones. He flung up his arms, releasing the child, and ran to the table where
he lighted another fuse, and threw it to the track. He peered from the
window, aware of the sobbing refrain of his son.
"Come quick! Come quick! Come quick!"
From far to the south drifted a fainter sibilation, like an echo of thirty-
three's whistle. To the north a glow increased. The snowflakes there
glistened like descending jewels. It was cutting it too close. It was vicious
to crush all that responsibility on the shoulders of one ignorant man, such a
man as himself, or Joe. What good would it do him to kill Joe now? What
was there left for him to do?
He jotted down thirty-three's orders.
The glow to the north intensified, swung slightly to the left as thirty-three
took the siding. But she had to hurry. The special was whistling closer—too
close. Thirty-three's locomotive grumbled abreast of him. Something
tugged at his coat.
"Papa! Won't you come quick to mama?"
The dark, heavy cars slipped by. The red glow of the fuse was overcome by
the white light from the south. The last black Pullman of thirty-three cleared
the points. With a gasping breath Tolliver threw the switch lever.
"It's too late now, Sonny," he said to the importunate child.
The tower shook. A hot, white eye flashed by, and a blurred streak of cars.
Snow pelted in the window, stinging Tolliver's face. Tolliver closed the
window and picked up thirty-three's orders. If he had kept the revolver here
he could have prevented Joe's leaving the tower. Why had Sally locked it in

Page 94

the cupboard? At least it was there now. Tolliver found himself thinking of
the revolver as an exhausted man forecasts sleep.
Someone ran swiftly up the stairs. It was the engineer of thirty-three,
surprised and impatient.
"Where are my orders, Tolliver? I don't want to lie over here all night."
He paused. His tone became curious.
"What ails you, Tolliver?"
Tolliver handed him the orders, trembling.
"I guess maybe my wife at the house is dead, or—You'll go see."
The engineer shook his head.
"You brace up, Tolliver. I'm sorry if anything's happened to your wife, but
we couldn't hold thirty-three, even for a murder."
Tolliver's trembling grew. He mumbled incoherently:
"But I didn't murder all those people——"
"Report to division headquarters," the engineer advised. "They'll send you
help to-morrow."
He hurried down the stairs. After a moment the long train pulled out, filled
with warm, comfortable people. The child, his sobbing at an end, watched it
curiously. Tolliver tried to stop his shaking.
There was someone else on the stairs now, climbing with an extreme
slowness. A bare arm reached through the trap, wavering for a moment
uncertainly. Ugly bruises showed on the white flesh. Tolliver managed to
reach the trap. He grasped the arm and drew into the light the dark hair and
the chalky face of his wife. Her wide eyes stared at him strangely.
"Don't touch me," she whispered. "What am I going to do?"
"Joe?"

Page 95

"Why do you tremble so?" she asked in her colorless voice, without
resonance. "Why didn't you come?"
"Joe?" he repeated hysterically.
She drew away from him.
"You won't want to touch me again."
He pointed to the repellant bruises. She shook her head.
"He didn't hurt me much," she whispered, "because I—I killed him."
She drew her other hand from the folds of her wrapper. The revolver
dangled from her fingers. It slipped and fell to the floor. The child stared at
it with round eyes, as if he longed to pick it up.
She covered her face and shrank against the wall.
"I've killed a man——"
Through her fingers she looked at her husband fearfully. After a time she
whispered:
"Why don't you say something?"
His trembling had ceased. His lips were twisted in a grin. He, too, wondered
why he didn't say something. Because there were no words for what was in
his heart.
In a corner he arranged his overcoat as a sort of a bed for the boy.
"Won't you speak to me?" she sobbed. "I didn't mean to, but I had to. You
got to understand. I had to."
He went to the table and commenced to tap vigorously on the key. She ran
across and grasped at his arm.
"What you telling them?" she demanded wildly.
"Why, Sally!" he said. "What's the matter with you?—To send another man
now Joe is gone."

Page 96

Truths emerged from his measureless relief, lending themselves to words.
He trembled again for a moment.
"If I hadn't stayed! If I'd let them smash! When all along it only needed Joe
to keep all those people from getting killed."
He sat down, caught her in his arms, drew her to his knee, and held her
close.
"You ain't going to scold?" she asked wonderingly.
He shook his head. He couldn't say any more just then; but when his tears
touched her face she seemed to understand and to be content.
So, while the boy slept, they waited together for someone to take Joe's
place.

FOOTNOTES:
[6] Copyright, 1920, by The Metropolitan Magazine Company.
Copyright, 1921, by Charles Wadsworth Camp.

Page 97

THE PARTING GENIUS[7]
By HELEN COALE CREW

From The Midland

"The parting genius is with sighing sent."
Milton's Hymn on the Nativity.
It was high noon, blue and hot. The little town upon the southern slope of
the hills that shut in the great plain glared white in the intense sunlight. The
beds of the brooks in the valleys that cut their way through the hill-clefts
were dry and dusty; and the sole shade visible lay upon the orchard floors,
where the thick branches above cast blue-black shadows upon the golden
tangle of grasses at their feet. A soft murmur of hidden creature-things rose
like an invisible haze from earth, and nothing moved in all the horizon save
the black kites high in the blue air and the white butterflies over the drowsy
meadows. The poppies that flecked the yellow wheat fields drooped
heavily, spilling the wine of summer from their cups. Nature stood at
drowsy-footed pause, reluctant to take up again the vital whirr of living.
At the edge of the orchard, near the dusty highway, under a huge misshapen
olive tree sat a boy, still as a carven Buddha save that his eyes stood wide,
full of dreams. His was a sensitive face, thoughtful beyond his childish
years, full of weariness when from time to time he closed his eyes, full of
dark brooding when the lids lifted again. Presently he rose to his feet, and
his two hands clenched tightly into fists.
"I hate it!" he muttered vehemently.
At his side the grasses stirred and a portion of the blue shadow of the tree
detached itself and became the shadow of a man.
"Hate?" questioned a golden, care-free voice at his side. "Thou'rt overyoung
to hate. What is it thou dost hate?"

Page 98

A young man had thrown himself down in the grass at the boy's side.
Shaggy locks hung about his brown cheeks; his broad, supple chest and
shoulders were bare; his eyes were full of sleepy laughter; and his indolent
face was now beautiful, now grotesque, at the color of his thoughts. From a
leathern thong about his neck hung a reed pipe, deftly fashioned, and a bowl
of wood carved about with grape-bunches dangled from the twisted vine
which girdled his waist. In one hand he held a honey-comb, into which he
bit with sharp white teeth, and on one arm he carried branches torn from fig
and almond trees, clustered with green figs and with nuts. The two looked
long at each other, the boy gravely, the man smiling.
"Thou wilt know me another time," said the man with a throaty laugh. "And
I shall know thee. I have been watching thee a long time—I know not why.
But what is it thou dost hate? For me, I hate nothing. Hate is wearisome."
The boy's gaze fixed itself upon the bright, insouciant face of the man with
a fascination he endeavored to throw off but could not. Presently he spoke,
and his voice was low and clear and deliberate.
"Hate is evil," he said.
"I know not what evil may be," said the man, a puzzled frown furrowing the
smooth brow for a swift moment. "Hunger, now, or lust, or sleep—"
"Hate is the thing that comes up in my throat and chokes me when I think of
tyranny," interrupted the boy, his eyes darkening.
"Why trouble to hate?" asked the man. He lifted his pipe to his lips and
blew a joyous succession of swift, unhesitant notes, as throbbing as the
heat, as vivid as the sunshine. His lithe throat bubbled and strained with his
effort, and his warm vitality poured through the mouthpiece of the pipe and
issued melodiously at the farther end. Noon deepened through many shades
of hot and slumberous splendor, the very silence intensified by the brilliant
pageant of sound. A great hawk at sail overhead hung suddenly motionless
upon unquivering wings. Every sheep in the pasture across the road lifted a
questioning nose, and the entire flock moved swiftly nearer on a sudden
impulse. And then the man threw down his pipe, and the silence closed in
softly upon the ebbing waves of sound.

Page 99

"Why trouble to hate?" he asked again, and sank his shoulder deeper into
the warm grass. His voice was as sleepy as the drone of distant bees, and his
dream-filmed eyes looked out through drooping lids. "I hate nothing. It
takes effort. It is easier to feel friendly with all things—creatures, and men,
and gods."
"I hate with a purpose," said the child, his eyes fixed, and brooding upon an
inward vision. The man rose upon his elbow and gazed curiously at the boy,
but the latter, unheeding, went on with his thoughts. "Some day I shall be a
man, and then I shall kill tyranny. Aye, kill! It is tyranny that I hate. And
hatred I hate; and oppression. But how I shall go about to kill them, that I
do not yet know. I think and think, but I have not yet thought of a way."
"If," said the man, "thou could'st love as royally as thou could'st hate, what
a lover thou would'st become! For me, I love but lightly, and hate not at all,
yet have I been a man for aeons. How near art thou to manhood?"
"I have lived nearly twelve years."
Like a flash the man leaped to his feet and turned his face westward
towards the sea with outstretched arms, and a look and gesture of utter
yearning gave poignancy and spirit to the careless, sleepy grace of his face
and figure. He seized the boy's arm. "See now," he cried, his voice
trembling upon the verge of music, "it is nearly twelve years that I have
been a wanderer, shorn of my strength and my glory! Look you, boy, at the
line of hills yonder. Behind those hills lie the blue sea-ridges, and still
beyond, lies the land where I dwelt. Ye gods, the happy country!" Like a
great child he stood, and his breast broke into sobs, but his eyes glowed
with splendid visions. "Apollo's golden shafts could scarce penetrate the
shadowy groves, and Diana's silver arrows pierced only the tossing treetops.
And underfoot the crocus flamed, and the hyacinth. Flocks and herds fed in
pastures rosy with blossoms, and there were white altars warm with flame
in every thicket. There were dances, and mad revels, and love and
laughter"—he paused, and the splendor died from his face. "And then one
starry night—still and clear it was, and white with frost—fear stalked into
the happy haunts, and an ontreading mystery, benign yet dreadful. And
something, I know not what, drove me forth. Aie! Aie! There is but the

Page 100

moaning of doves when the glad hymns sounded, and cold ashes and dead
drifted leaves on the once warm altars!"
A sharp pull at his tunic brought his thoughts back to the present. The child
drew him urgently down into the long grass, and laid a finger upon his lip;
and at the touch of the small finger the man trembled through all his length
of limbs, and lay still. Up the road rose a cloud of dust and the sound of
determined feet, and presently a martial figure came in sight, clad in bronze
and leather helmet and cuirass, and carrying an oblong shield and a short,
broad-bladed sword of double edge. Short yet agile, a soldier every inch, he
looked neither to the right nor to the left, but marched steadily and
purposefully upon his business. His splendid muscles, shining with sweat,
gleamed satinwise in the hot sun. A single unit, he was yet a worthy symbol
of a world-wide efficiency.
The man and boy beneath the tree crouched low. "Art afraid?" whispered
the man. And the boy whispered back, "It is he that I hate, and all his kind."
His child-heart beat violently against his side, great beads stood out upon
his forehead, and his hands trembled. "If you but knew the sorrow in the
villages! Aye, in the whole country—because of him! He takes the bread
from the mouths of the pitiful poor—and we are all so poor! The women
and babes starve, but the taxes must be paid. Upon the aged and the
crippled, even, fall heavy burdens. And all because of him and his kind!"
The man looked at the flushed face and trembling limbs of the boy, and his
own face glowed in a golden smile that was full of a sudden and
unaccustomed tenderness. "Why, see now," he whispered, "that is easily
overcome. Look! I will show thee the way." Lifting himself cautiously, he
crouched on all fours in the grass, slipping and sliding forward so hiddenly
that the keen ear and eagle eye of the approaching soldier took note of no
least ripple in the quiet grass by the roadside. It was the sinuous, silent
motion of a snake; and suddenly his eyes narrowed, his lips drew back from
his teeth, his ears pricked forward, along the ridge of his bare back the hair
bristled, and the locks about his face waved and writhed as though they
were the locks of Medusa herself. Ah, and were those the flanks and feet of
a man, or of a beast, that bore him along so stealthily? The child watched
him in a horror of fascination, rooted to the spot in terror.

Page 101

With the quickness of a flash it all happened—the martial traveller taken
unaware, the broad-bladed sword wrenched from his hand by seemingly
superhuman strength, a sudden hideous grip at his throat, blows rained upon
his head, sharp sobbing breaths torn from his panting breast ... a red stain
upon the dusty road ... a huddled figure ... silence. And he who had been a
man indeed a few brief, bright years, was no more now than carrion; and he
who through all his boasted aeons had not yet reached the stature of a man
stood above the dead body, his face no longer menacing, but beautiful with
a smiling delight in his deed. And then suddenly the spell that held the child
was broken, and he leaped out upon the murderer and beat and beat and
beat upon him with helpless, puny child-fists, and all a child's splendid and
ineffectual rage. And at that the man turned and thrust the child from him in
utter astonishment, and the boy fell heavily back upon the road, the second
quiet figure lying there. And again the man's face changed, became vacant,
bewildered, troubled; and stooping, he lifted the boy in his arms, and ran
with him westward along the road, through the fields of dead-ripe wheat,
across the stubble of the garnered barley, fleet-footed as a deer, till he could
run no more.
In a little glen of hickory and oak, through whose misty-mellow depths a
small stream trickled, he paused at last and laid the boy upon a soft and
matted bed of thick green myrtle, and brought water in his two hands to
bathe the bruised head, whimpering the while. Then he chafed the small
bare feet and warmed them in his own warm breast; and gathering handfuls
of pungent mint and the sweet-scented henna, he crushed them and held
them to the boy's nostrils. And these devices failing, he sat disconsolate, the
curves of his mobile face falling into unwonted lines of half-weary, half-
sorrowful dejection. "I know not how it may be," he said to himself, smiling
whimsically, "but I seem to have caught upon my lips the bitter human
savor of repentance."
Utter silence held the little glen. The child lay unconscious, and the man sat
with his head in his hands, as one brooding. When the sun at last neared the
place of his setting, the boy's eyes opened. His gaze fell upon his
companion, and crowded and confused thoughts surged through him. For
some time he lay still, finding his bearings. And at length the hatred that
had all day, and for many days, filled his young breast, melted away in a
divine pity and tenderness, and the tears of that warm melting rolled down

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his cheeks. The man near him, who had watched in silence, gently put a
questioning finger upon the wet cheeks.
"What is it?" he asked.
"Repentance," said the boy.
"I pity thee. Repentance is bitter of taste."
"No," said the boy. "It is warm and sweet. It moves my heart and my
understanding."
"What has become of thy hatred?"
"I shall never hate again."
"What wilt thou do, then?"
"I shall love," said the boy. "Love," he repeated softly. "How came I never
to think of that before?"
"Wilt thou love tyranny and forbear to kill the tyrant?"
The boy rose to his feet, and his young slenderness was full of strength and
dignity, and his face, cleared of its sombre brooding, was full of a bright,
untroubled decision. The cypresses upon the hilltops stood no more
resolutely erect, the hills themselves were no more steadfast. "Nay," he said,
laughing a little, boyishly, in pure pleasure at the crystal fixity of his
purpose. "Rather will I love the tyrant, and the tyranny will die of itself. Oh,
it is the way! It is the way! And I could not think of it till now! Not till I
saw thee killing and him bleeding. Then I knew." Then, more gravely, he
added, "I will begin by loving thee."
"Thou hast the appearance of a young god," said the man slowly, "but if
thou wert a god, thou would'st crush thine enemies, not love them." He
sighed, and his face strengthened into a semblance of power. "I was a god
once myself," he added after some hesitation.
"What is thy name?" asked the boy.
"They called me once the Great God Pan. And thou?"

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"My father is Joseph the carpenter. My mother calls me Jesus."
"Ah ..." said Pan, " ... is it Thou?"
Quietly they looked into each other's eyes; quietly clasped hands. And with
no more words the man turned westward into the depths of the glen,
drawing the sun's rays with him as he moved, so that the world seemed the
darker for his going. And as he went he blew upon his pipe a tremulous and
hesitating melody, piercing sweet and piercing sorrowful, so that whosoever
should hear it should clutch his throat with tears at the wild pity of it, and
the strange and haunting beauty. And the boy stood still, watching, until the
man was lost upon the edge of night. Then he turned his face eastward,
whence the new day comes, carrying forever in his heart the echoes of a
dying song.

FOOTNOTES:
[7] Copyright, 1920, by John T. Frederick.
Copyright, 1921, by Helen Coale Crew.

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HABAKKUK[8]
By KATHARINE FULLERTON GEROULD

From Scribner's Magazine

When they carried Kathleen Somers up into the hills to die where her
ancestors had had the habit of dying—they didn't gad about, those early
Somerses; they dropped in their tracks, and the long grass that they had
mowed and stacked and trodden under their living feet flourished mightily
over their graves—it was held to be only a question of time. I say "to die,"
not because her case was absolutely hopeless, but because no one saw how,
with her spent vitality, she could survive her exile. Everything had come at
once, and she had gone under. She had lost her kin, she had lost her money,
she had lost her health. Even the people who make their meat of tragedy—
and there are a great many of them in all enlightened centres of thought—
shook their heads and were sorry. They thought she couldn't live; and they
also thought it much, much better that she shouldn't. For there was nothing
left in life for that sophisticated creature but a narrow cottage in a stony
field, with Nature to look at.
Does it sound neurotic and silly? It wasn't. Conceive her if you can—
Kathleen Somers, whom probably you never knew. From childhood she had
nourished short hopes and straightened thoughts. At least: hopes that
depend on the æsthetic passion are short; and the long perspectives of
civilized history are very narrow. Kathleen Somers had been fed with the
Old World: that is to say, her adolescent feet had exercised themselves in
picture-galleries and cathedrals and palaces; she had seen all the right
views, all the right ceremonies, and all the censored picturesqueness. Don't
get any Cook's tourist idea, please, about Miss Somers. Her mother had
died young, and her gifted father had taken her to a hundred places that the
school-teacher on a holiday never gets to and thinks of only in connection
with geography lessons. She had followed the Great Wall of China, she had
stood before the tomb of Tamburlaine, she had shaded her eyes from the

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glare of Kaïrouan the Holy, she had chaffered in Tiflis and in Trebizond. All
this before she was twenty-five. At that time her father's health broke, and
they proceeded to live permanently in New York. Her wandering life had
steeped her in delights, but kept her innocent of love-affairs. When you
have fed on historic beauty, on the great plots of the past, the best tenor
voices in the world, it is pretty hard to find a man who doesn't in his own
person, leave out something essential to romance. She had herself no
particular beauty, and therefore the male sex could get on without her. A
few fell in love with her, but she was too enchanted and amused with the
world in general to set to work at the painful process of making a hero out
of any one of them. She was a sweet-tempered creature; her mental
snobbishness was not a pose, but perfectly inevitable; she had a great many
friends. As she had a quick wit and the historic imagination, you can
imagine—remembering her bringing up—that she was an entertaining
person when she entered upon middle age: when, that is, she was
proceeding from the earlier to the later thirties.
It was natural that Kathleen Somers and her father—who was a bit precious
and pompous, in spite of his ironies—should gather about them a
homogeneous group. The house was pleasant and comfortable—they were
too sophisticated to be "periodic"—and there was always good talk going, if
you happened to be the kind that could stand good talk. Of course you had
to pass an examination first. You had at least to show that you "caught on."
They were high-brow enough to permit themselves sudden enthusiasms that
would have damned a low-brow. You mustn't like "Peter Pan," but you
might go three nights running to see some really perfect clog-dancing at a
vaudeville theatre. Do you see what I mean? They were eclectic with a
vengeance. It wouldn't do for you to cultivate the clog-dancer and like
"Peter Pan," because in that case you probably liked the clog-dancer for the
wrong reason—for something other than that sublimated skill which is art.
Of course this is only a wildly chosen example. I never heard either of them
mention "Peter Pan." And the proper hatreds were ever more difficult than
the proper devotions. You might let Shakespeare get on your nerves,
provided you really enjoyed Milton. I wonder if you do see what I mean? It
must be perfect of its kind, its kind being anything under heaven; and it
must never, never, never be sentimental. It must have art, and parti pris, and
point of view, and individuality stamped over it. No, I can't explain. If you

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have known people like that, you've known them. If you haven't, you can
scarcely conceive them.
By this time you are probably hating the Somerses, father and daughter, and
I can't help it—or rather, I've probably brought it about. But when I tell you
that I'm not that sore myself, and that I loved them both dearly and liked
immensely to be with them, you'll reconsider a little, I hope. They were
sweet and straight and generous, both of them, and they knew all about the
grand manner. The grand manner is the most comfortable thing to live with
that I know. I used to go there a good deal, and Arnold Withrow went even
more than I did, though he wasn't even hanging on to Art by the eyelids as I
do. (I refer, of course, to my little habit of writing for the best magazines,
whose public considers me intellectual. So I seem to myself, in the
magazines ... "but out in pantry, good Lord!" Anyhow, I generally knew at
least what the Somerses were talking about—the dears!) Withrow was a
stock-broker, and always spent his vacations in the veritable wilds, camping
in virgin forests, or on the edge of glaciers, or in the dust of American
deserts. He had never been to Europe, but he had been to Buenos Aires. You
can imagine what Kathleen Somers and her father felt about that: they
thought him too quaint and barbaric for words; but still not barbaric enough
to be really interesting.
I was just beginning to suspect that Withrow was in love with Kathleen
Somers in the good old middle-class way, with no drama in it but no end of
devotion, when the crash came. Mr. Somers died, and within a month of his
death the railroad the bonds of which had constituted his long-since
diminished fortune went into the hands of a receiver. There were a pitiful
hundreds a year left, besides the ancestral cottage—which had never even
been worth selling. His daughter had an operation, and the shock of that,
plus the shock of his death, plus the shock of her impoverishment, brought
the curtain down with a tremendous rush that terrified the house. It may
make my metaphor clearer if I put it that it was the asbestos curtain which
fell suddenly and violently; not the great crimson drop that swings
gracefully down at the end of a play. It did not mark the end; it marked a
catastrophe in the wings to which the plot must give place.
Then they carried Kathleen Somers to the hills.

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It was Mildred Thurston who told me about it first. Withrow would have
rushed to the hills, I think, but he was in British Columbia on an extended
trip. He had fought for three months and got them, and he started just before
Kathleen Somers had her sudden operation. Mildred Thurston (Withrow's
cousin, by the way) threw herself nobly into the breach. I am not going into
the question of Mildred Thurston here. Perhaps if Withrow had been at
home, she wouldn't have gone. I don't know. Anyhow, when she rushed to
Kathleen Somers's desolate retreat she did it, apparently, from pure
kindness. She was sure, like every one else, that Kathleen would die; and
that belief purged her, for the time being, of selfishness and commonness
and cheap gayety. I wouldn't take Mildred Thurston's word about a state of
soul; but she was a good dictograph. She came back filled with pity; filled,
at least, with the means of inspiring pity for the exile in others.
After I had satisfied myself that Kathleen Somers was physically on the
mend, eating and sleeping fairly, and sitting up a certain amount, I
proceeded to more interesting questions.
"What is it like?"
"It's dreadful."
"How dreadful?"
Mildred's large blue eyes popped at me with sincere sorrow.
"Well, there's no plumbing, and no furnace."
"Is it in a village?"
"It isn't 'in' anything. It's a mile and a half from a station called Hebron. You
have to change three times to get there. It's half-way up a hill—the house is
—and there are mountains all about, and the barn is connected with the
house by a series of rickety woodsheds, and there are places where the
water comes through the roof. They put pails under to catch it. There are
queer little contraptions they call Franklin stoves in most of the rooms and a
brick oven in the kitchen. When they want anything from the village, Joel
Blake gets it, if he doesn't forget. Ditto wood, ditto everything except meat.

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Some other hick brings that along when he has 'killed.' They can only see
one house from the front yard, and that is precisely a mile away by the road.
Joel Blake lives nearer, but you can't see his house. You can't see anything
—except the woods and the 'crick' and the mountains. You can see the
farmers when they are haying, but that doesn't last long."
"Is it a beautiful view?"
"My dear man, don't ask me what a beautiful view is. My education was
neglected."
"Does Kathleen Somers think it beautiful?"
"She never looks at it, I believe. The place is all run down, and she sits and
wonders when the wall-paper will drop off. At least, that is what she talks
about, when she talks at all. That, and whether Joel Blake will remember to
bring the groceries. The two women never speak to each other. Kathleen's
awfully polite, but—well, you can't blame her. And I was there in the
spring. What it will be in the winter!—But Kathleen can hardly last so long,
I should think."
"Who is the other woman?"
"An heirloom. Melora Meigs. Miss Meigs, if you please. You know Mr.
Somers's aunt lived to an extreme old age in the place. Miss Meigs 'did' for
her. And since then she has been living on there. No one wanted the house
—the poor Somerses!—and she was used to it. She's an old thing herself,
and of course she hasn't the nerves of a sloth. Now she 'does' for Kathleen.
Of course later there'll have to be a nurse again. Kathleen mustn't die with
only Melora Meigs. I'm not sure, either, that Melora will last. She all
crooked over with rheumatism."
That was the gist of what I got out of Mildred Thurston. Letters to Miss
Somers elicited no real response—only a line to say that she wasn't strong
enough to write. None of her other female friends could get any
encouragement to visit her. It was perhaps due to Miss Thurston's mimicry
of Melora Meigs—she made quite a "stunt" of it—that none of them pushed
the matter beyond the first rebuff.

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By summer-time I began to get worried myself. Perhaps I was a little
worried, vicariously, for Withrow. Remember that I thought he cared for
her. Miss Thurston's pity for Kathleen Somers was the kind that shuts the
door on the pitied person. If she had thought Kathleen Somers had a future,
she wouldn't have been so kind. I may give it to you as my private opinion
that Mildred Thurston wanted Withrow herself. I can't swear to it, even
now; but I suspected it sufficiently to feel that some one, for Withrow's sake
had better see Kathleen besides his exuberant and slangy cousin. She
danced a little too much on Kathleen Somers's grave. I determined to go
myself, and not to take the trouble of asking vainly for an invitation. I left
New York at the end of June.
With my perfectly ordinary notions of comfort in traveling, I found that it
would take me two days to get to Hebron. It was beyond all the resorts that
people flock to: beyond, and "cross country" at that. I must have journeyed
on at least three small, one-track railroads after leaving the Pullman at some
junction or other.
It was late afternoon when I reached Hebron; and nearly an hour later
before I could get myself deposited at Kathleen Somers's door. There was
no garden, no porch; only a long, weed-grown walk up to a stiff front door.
An orchard of rheumatic apple-trees was cowering stiffly to the wind in a
far corner of the roughly fenced-in lot; there was a windbreak of perishing
pines.
In the living-room Kathleen Somers lay on a cheap wicker chaise-longue,
staring at a Hindu idol that she held in her thin hands. She did not stir to
greet me; only transferred her stare from the gilded idol to dusty and
ungilded me. She spoke, of course; the first time in my life, too, that I had
ever heard her speak ungently.
"My good man, you had better go away. I can't put you up."
That was her greeting. Melora Meigs was snuffling in the hallway outside—
listening, I suppose.
"Oh, yes, you can. If you can't I'm sure Joel Blake will. I've come to stay a
while, Miss Somers."
"Can you eat porridge and salt pork for supper?"

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"I can eat tenpenny nails, if necessary. Also I can sleep in the barn."
"Melora!" The old woman entered, crooked and grudging of aspect. "This
friend of my father's and mine has come to see me. Can he sleep in the
barn?"
I cannot describe the hostility with which Melora Meigs regarded me. It
was not a pointed and passionate hatred. That, one could have examined
and dealt with. It was, rather, a vast disgust that happened to include me.
"There's nothing to sleep on. Barn's empty."
"He could move the nurse's cot out there, if he really wants to. And I think
there's an extra washstand in the woodshed. You'll hardly need more than
one chair, just for a night," she finished, turning to me.
"Not for any number of nights, of course," I agreed suavely. I was angry
with Kathleen Somers, I didn't know quite why. I think it was the Hindu
idol. Nor had she any right to address me with insolence, unless she were
mad, and she was not that. Her eyes snapped very sanely. I don't think
Kathleen Somers could have made her voice snap.
Melora Meigs grunted and left the room. The grunt was neither assent nor
dissent; it was only the most inclusive disapproval: the snarl of an animal,
proceeding from the topmost of many layers of dislike.
"I'll move the things before dark, I think." I was determined to be cheerful,
even if I had to seem impertinent; though the notion of her sticking me out
in the barn enraged me.
"You won't mind Melora's locking the door between, of course. We always
do. I'm such a cockney, I'm timid; and Melora's very sweet about it."
It was almost too much, but I stuck it out. Presently, indeed, I got my way;
and moved—yes, actually lugged and lifted and dragged—the cot, the chair,
and the stand out through the dusty, half-rotted corridors and sheds to the
barn. I drew water at the tap in the yard and washed my perspiring face and
neck. Then I had supper with Miss Somers and Melora Meigs.
After supper my hostess lighted a candle. "We go to bed very early," she
informed me. "I know you'll be willing to smoke out-of-doors, it's so warm.

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I doubt if Melora could bear tobacco in the house. And you won't mind her
locking up early. You can get into the barn from the yard any time, of
course. Men are never timid, I believe; but there's a horn somewhere, if
you'd like it. We have breakfast at six-thirty. Good-night."
Yes, it was Kathleen Somers's own voice, saying these things to me. I was
still enraged, but I must bide my time. I refused the horn, and went out into
the rheumatic orchard to smoke in dappled moonlight. The pure air soothed
me; the great silence restored my familiar scheme of things. Before I went
to bed in the barn, I could see the humor of this sour adventure. Oh, I would
be up at six-thirty!
Of course I wasn't. I overslept; and by the time I approached the house (the
woodshed door was still locked) their breakfast was long over. I fully
expected to fast until the midday meal, but Kathleen Somers relented. With
her own hands she made me coffee over a little alcohol lamp. Bread and
butter had been austerely left on the table. Miss Somers fetched me eggs,
which I ate raw. Then I went out into the orchard to smoke.
When I came back, I found Miss Somers as she had been the day before,
crouched listlessly in her long chair fondling her idol. I drew up a horsehair
rocking-chair and plunged in.
"Why do you play with that silly thing?"
"This?" She stroked the idol. "It is rather lovely, Father got it in Benares.
The carving is very cunningly done. Look at the nose and mouth. The rank
Hinduism of the thing amuses me. Perhaps it was cruel to bring it up here
where there are no other gods for it to play with. But it's all I've got. They
had to sell everything, you know. When I get stronger, I'll send it back to
New York and sell it too."
"Why did you keep it out of all the things you had?"
"I don't know. I think it was the first thing we ever bought in India. And I
remember Benares with so much pleasure. Wasn't it a pity we couldn't have
been there when everything happened?"
"Much better not, I should think. You needed surgeons."

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"Just what I didn't need! I should have liked to die in a country that had
something to say for itself. I don't feel as though this place had ever existed,
except in some hideous dream."
"It's not hideous. It's even very beautiful—so wild and untouched; such
lovely contours to the mountains."
"Yes, it's very untouched." She spoke of it with just the same scorn I had in
old days heard her use for certain novelists. "Scarcely worth the trouble of
touching I should think—shouldn't you?"
"The beauty of it last night and this morning has knocked me over," I
replied hardily.
"Oh, really! How very interesting!" By which she meant that she was not
interested at all.
"You mean that you would like it landscape-gardened?" Really, she was
perverse. She had turned her back to the view—which was ripping, out of
her northern window. I could tell that she habitually turned her back on it.
"Oh, landscape-gardened? Well, it would improve it, no doubt. But it would
take generations to do it. The generations that have been here already don't
seem to have accomplished much. Humanly speaking, they have hardly
existed at all."
Kathleen Somers was no snob in the ordinary sense. She was an angel to
peasants. I knew perfectly what she meant by "humanly." She meant there
was no castle on the next hill.
"Are you incapable of caring for nature—just scenery?"
"Quite." She closed her eyes, and stopped her gentle, even stroking of the
idol.
"Of course you never did see America first," I laughed.
Kathleen Somers opened her eyes and spoke vehemently. "I've seen all
there is of it to see, in transit to better places. Seeing America first! That can
be borne. It's seeing America last that kills me. Seeing nothing else forever,
till I die."

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"You don't care for just beauty, regardless," I mused.
"Not a bit. Not unless it has meant something to man. I'm a humanist, I'm
afraid."
Whether she was gradually developing remorse for my night in the
cobwebby barn, I do not know. But anyhow she grew more gentle, from this
point on. She really condescended to expound.
"I've never loved nature—she's a brute, and crawly besides. It's what man
has done with nature that counts; it's nature with a human past. Peaks that
have been fought for, and fought on, crossed by the feet of men, stared at by
poets and saints. Most of these peaks aren't even named. Did you know
that? Nature! What is Nature good for, I should like to know, except to kill
us all in the end? Don't Ruskinize to me, my dear man."
"I won't. I couldn't. But, all the same, beauty is beauty, wherever and
whatever. And, look where you will here, your eyes can't go wrong."
"I never look. I looked when I first came, and the stupidity, the emptiness,
the mere wood and dirt and rock of it seemed like a personal insult. I should
prefer the worst huddle of a Chinese city, I verily believe."
"You've not precisely the spirit of the pioneer, I can see."
"I should hope not. 'But, God if a God there be, is the substance of men,
which is man.' I have to stay in the man-made ruts. They're sacred to me. I'll
look with pleasure at the Alps, if only for the sake of Hannibal and Goethe;
but I never could look with pleasure at your untutored Rockies. They're so
unintentional, you know. Nature is nothing until history has touched her.
And as for this geological display outside my windows—you'll kindly
permit me to turn my back on it. It's not peevishness." She lifted her hand
protestingly. "Only, for weeks, I stared myself blind to see the beauty you
talk of. I can't see it. That's honest. I've tried. But there is none that I can
see. I am very conventional, you know, very self-distrustful. I have to wait
for a Byron to show it to me. American mountains—poor hulking things—
have never had a poet to look at them. At least, Poe never wasted his time
that way. I don't imagine that Poe would have been much happier here than
I am. I haven't even the thrill of the explorer, for I'm not the first one to see
them. A few thin generations of people have stared at these hills—and much

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the hills have done for them! Melora Meigs is the child of these mountains;
and Melora's sense of beauty is amply expressed in the Orthodox church in
Hebron. This landscape, I assure you"—she smiled—"hasn't made good. So
much for the view. It's no use to me, absolutely no use. I give you full and
free leave to take it away with you if you want it. And I don't think the
house is much better. But I'm afraid I shall have to keep that for Melora
Meigs and me to live in." It was her old smile. The bitterness was all in the
words. No, it was not bitterness, precisely, for it was fundamentally as
impersonal as criticism can be. You would have thought that the mountains
were low-brows. I forebore to mention her ancestors who had lived here: it
would have seemed like quibbling. They had created the situation; but they
had only in the most literal sense created her.
"Why don't you get out?"
"I simply haven't money enough to live anywhere else. Not money enough
for a hall bedroom. This place belongs to me. The taxes are nothing. The
good farming land that went with it was sold long since. And I'm afraid I
haven't the strength to go out and work for a living. I'm very ineffectual,
besides. What could I do even if health returned to me? I've decided it's
more decent to stay here and die on three dollars a year than to sink my
capital in learning stenography."
"You could, I suppose, be a companion." Of course I did not mean it, but
she took it up very seriously.
"The people who want companions wouldn't want me. And the one thing
this place gives me is freedom—freedom to hate it, to see it intelligently for
what it is. I couldn't afford my blessed hatreds if I were a companion. And
there's no money in it, so that I couldn't even plan for release. It simply
wouldn't do."
Well, of course it wouldn't do. I had never thought it would. I tried another
opening.
"When is Withrow coming back?"
"I don't know. I haven't heard from him." She might have been telling a
squirrel that she didn't know where the other squirrel's nuts were.

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"He has been far beyond civilization, I know. But I dare say he'll be back
soon. I hope you won't put him in the barn. I don't mind, of course, but his
feelings might be hurt."
"I shall certainly not let him come," she retorted. "He would have the grace
to ask first, you know."
"I shall make a point of telling him you want him." But even that could
strike no spark from her. She was too completely at odds with life to care. I
realized, too, after an hour's talk with her, that I had better go—take back
my fine proposition about making a long visit. She reacted to nothing I
could offer. I talked of books and plays, visiting virtuosos and picture
exhibitions. Her comments were what they would always have been, except
that she was already groping for the cue. She had been out of it for months;
she had given up the fight. The best things she said sounded a little stale and
precious. Her wit perished in the face of Nature's stare. Nature was a lady
she didn't recognize: a country cousin she'd never met. She couldn't even
"sit and play with similes." If she lived, she would be an old lady with a
clever past: an intolerable bore. But there was no need to look so far ahead.
Kathleen Somers would die.
Before dinner I clambered up or down (I don't remember which) to a brook
and gathered a bunch of wild iris for her. She had loved flowers of old; and
how deftly she could place a spray among her treasures! She shuddered.
"Take those things away! How dare you bring It inside the house?" By "It" I
knew she meant the wild natural world. Obediently I took the flowers out
and flung them over the fence. I knew that Kathleen Somers was capable of
getting far more pleasure from their inimitable hue than I; but even that
inimitable hue was poisoned for her because it came from the world that
was torturing her—the world that beat upon her windows, so that she turned
her back to the day; that stormed her ears, so that she closed them even to
its silence; that surrounded her, so that she locked every gate of her mind.
I left, that afternoon, very desolate and sorry. Certainly I could do nothing
for her. I had tried to shock her, stir her, into another attitude, but in vain.
She had been transplanted to a soil her tender roots could not strike into.
She would wither for a little under the sky, and then perish. "If she could
only have fallen in love!" I thought, as I left her, huddled in her wicker

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chair. If I had been a woman, I would have fled from Melora Meigs even
into the arms of a bearded farmer; I would have listened to the most nasal
male the hills had bred. I would have milked cows, to get away from
Melora. But I am a crass creature. Besides, what son of the soil would want
her: unexuberant, delicate, pleasant in strange ways, and foreign to all
familiar things? She wouldn't even fall in love with Arnold Withrow, who
was her only chance. For I saw that Arnold, if he ever came, would, fatally,
love the place. She might have put up with the stock-broking, but she never
could have borne his liking the view. Yes, I was very unhappy as I drove
into Hebron; and when I finally achieved the Pullman at the Junction, I was
unhappier still. For I felt towards that Pullman as the lost child feels toward
its nurse; and I knew that Kathleen Somers, ill, poor, middle-aged, and a
woman, was a thousand times more the child of the Pullman than I.
I have told this in detail, because I hate giving things at second-hand. Yet
there my connection with Kathleen Somers ceased, and her tragedy
deepened before other witnesses. She stayed on in her hills; too proud to
visit her friends, too sane to spend her money on a flying trip to town, too
bruised and faint to fight her fate. The only thing she tried for was apathy. I
think she hoped—when she hoped anything—that her mind would go, a
little: not so much that she would have to be "put away"; but just enough so
that she could see things in a mist—so that the hated hills might, for all she
knew, be Alps, the rocks turn into castles, the stony fields into vineyards,
and Joel Blake into a Tuscan. Just enough so that she could re-create her
world from her blessed memories, without any sharp corrective senses to
interfere. That, I am sure, was what she fixed her mind upon through the
prolonged autumn; bending all her frail strength to turn her brain ever so
little from its rigid attitude to fact. "Pretending" was no good: it maddened.
If her mind would only pretend without her help! That would be heaven,
until heaven really came.... You can't sympathize with her, probably, you
people who have been bred up on every kind of Nature cult. I can hear you
talking about the everlasting hills. Don't you see, that was the trouble? Her
carefully trained imagination was her religion, and in her own way she was
a ritualist. The mountains she faced were unbaptized: the Holy Ghost had
never descended upon them. She was as narrow as a nun; but she could not
help it. And remember, you practical people who love woodchucks, that she
had nothing but the view to make life tolerable. The view was no mere

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accessory to a normal existence. She lived, half-ill, in an ugly, not too
comfortable cottage, as far as the moon from any world she understood, in a
solitude acidulated by Melora Meigs. No pictures, no music, no plays, no
talk—and this, the whole year round. Would you like it yourselves, you
would-be savages with Adirondack guides? Books? Well: that was one of
life's little stupidities. She couldn't buy them, and no one knew what to send
her. Besides, books deferred the day when her mind should, ever so little,
go back on her. She didn't encourage gifts of literature. She was no
philosopher; and an abstraction was of no use to her unless she could turn it
to a larger concreteness, somehow enhancing, let us say, a sunset from the
Acropolis. I never loved Kathleen Somers, as men love women, but many a
time that year I would have taken her burden on myself, changed lives with
her, if that had been possible. It never could have been so bad for any of us
as for her. Mildred Thurston would have gone to the church sociables and
flirted as grossly as Hebron conventions permitted; I, at least, could have
chopped wood. But to what account could Kathleen Somers turn her
martyrdom?
Withrow felt it, too—not as I could feel it, for, as I foretold, he thought the
place glorious. He went up in the autumn when everything was crimson and
purple and gold. Yet more, in a sense, than I could feel it, for he did love her
as men love women. It shows you how far gone she was that she turned him
down. Many women, in her case, would have jumped at Withrow for the
sake of getting away. But she was so steeped in her type that she couldn't.
She wouldn't have married him before; and she wasn't going to marry him
for the sake of living in New York. She would have been ashamed to. A few
of us who knew blamed her. I didn't, really, though I had always suspected
that she cared for him personally. Kathleen Somers's love, when it came,
would be a very complicated thing. She had seen sex in too many countries,
watched its brazen play on too many stages, within theatres and without, to
have any mawkish illusions. But passion would have to bring a large retinue
to be accepted where she was sovereign. Little as I knew her, I knew that.
Yet I always thought she might have taken him, in that flaming October, if
he hadn't so flagrantly, tactlessly liked the place. He drank the autumn like
wine; he was tipsy with it; and his loving her didn't tend to sober him. The
consequence was that she drew away—as if he had been getting drunk on
some foul African brew that was good only to befuddle woolly heads with;

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as if, in other words, he had not been getting drunk like a gentleman....
Anyhow, Arnold came back with a bad headache. She had found a gentle
brutality to fit his case. He would have been wise, I believe, to bring her
away, even if he had had to chloroform her to do it. But Withrow couldn't
have been wise in that way. Except for his incurable weakness for Nature,
he was the most delicate soul alive.
He didn't talk much to me about it, beyond telling me that she had refused
him. I made out the rest from his incoherences. He had not slept in the barn,
for they could hardly have let a cat sleep in the barn on such cold nights;
but Melora Meigs had apparently treated him even worse than she had
treated me. Kathleen Somers had named some of the unnamed mountains
after the minor prophets; as grimly as if she had been one of the people they
cursed. I thought that a good sign, but Withrow said he wished she hadn't:
she ground the names out so between her teeth. Some of her state of mind
came out through her talk—not much. It was from one or two casually seen
letters that I became aware of her desire to go a little—just a little—mad.
In the spring Kathleen Somers had a relapse. It was no wonder. In spite of
the Franklin stoves, her frail body must have been chilled to the bone for
many months. Relief settled on several faces, when we heard—I am afraid
it may have settled on mine. She had been more dead than alive, I judged,
for a year; and yet she had not been able to cure her sanity. That was
chronic. Death would have been the kindest friend that could arrive to her
across those detested hills. We—the "we" is a little vague, but several of us
scurried about—sent up a trained nurse, delaying somewhat for the sake of
getting the woman who had been there before; for she had the advantage of
having experienced Melora Meigs without resultant bloodshed. She was a
nice woman, and sent faithful bulletins; but the bulletins were bad. Miss
Somers seemed to have so little resistance: there was no interest there, she
said, no willingness to fight. "The will was slack." Ah, she little knew
Kathleen Somers's will! None of us knew, for that matter.
The spring came late that year, and in those northern hills there were weeks
of melting snow and raw, deep slush—the ugliest season we have to face
south of the Arctic circle. The nurse did not want any of her friends to
come; she wrote privately, to those of us who champed at the bit, that Miss
Somers was fading away, but not peacefully; she was better unvisited,

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unseen. Miss Somers did not wish any one to come, and the nurse thought it
wiser not to force her. Several women were held back by that, and turned
with relief to Lenten opera. The opera, however, said little to Withrow at the
best of times, and he was crazed by the notion of not seeing her before she
achieved extinction. I thought him unwise, for many reasons: for one, I did
not think that Arnold Withrow would bring her peace. She usually knew
what she wanted—wasn't that, indeed, the whole trouble with her?—and
she had said explicitly to the nurse that she didn't want Arnold Withrow. But
by the end of May Withrow was neither to hold nor to bind: he went. I
contented myself with begging him at least not to poison her last hours by
admiring the landscape. I had expected my earnest request to shock him;
but, to my surprise, he nodded understandingly. "I shall curse the whole
thing out like a trooper, if she gives me the chance." And he got into his
daycoach—the Pullmans wouldn't go on until much later—a mistaken and
passionate knight.
Withrow could not see her the first evening, and he talked long and deeply
with the nurse. She had no hope to give him: she was mystified. It was her
opinion that Kathleen Somers's lack of will was killing her, speedily and
surely. "Is there anything for her to die of?" he asked. "There's nothing, you
might say, for her to live of," was her reply. The nurse disapproved of his
coming, but promised to break the news of his presence to her patient in the
morning.
Spring had by this time touched the hills. It was that divine first moment
when the whole of earth seems to take a leap in the night; when things are
literally new every morning. Arnold walked abroad late, filling his lungs
and nostrils and subduing his pulses. He was always faunishly wild in the
spring; and for years he hadn't had a chance to seek the season in her
haunts. But he turned in before midnight, because he dreaded the next day
supremely. He didn't want to meet that face to face until he had to. Melora
Meigs lowered like a thunderstorm, but she was held in check by the nurse.
I suppose Melora couldn't give notice: there would be nothing but the poor-
farm for her if she did. But she whined and grumbled and behaved in
general like an electrical disturbance. Luckily, she couldn't curdle the milk.
Withrow waked into a world of beauty. He walked for an hour before
breakfast, through woods all blurred with buds, down vistas brushed with

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faint color. But he would have given the spring and all springs to come for
Kathleen Somers, and the bitter kernel of it was that he knew it. He was
sharp-faced and sad (I know how he looked) when he came back, with a
bunch of hepaticas, to breakfast.
The nurse was visibly trembling. You see, Kathleen Somers's heart had
never been absolutely right. It was a terrible responsibility to let her patient
face Withrow. Still, neither she nor any other woman could have held
Withrow off. Besides, as she had truly said, there was nothing explicitly for
Kathleen Somers to die of. It was that low vitality, that whispering pulse,
that listlessness; then, a draught, a shock, a bit of over-exertion and
something real and organic could speedily be upon her. No wonder the
woman was troubled. In point of fact, though she had taken up Miss
Somers's breakfast, she hadn't dared tell her the news. And finally, after
breakfast, she broke down. "I can't do it, Mr. Withrow," she wailed. "Either
you go away or I do."
Withrow knew at first only one thing: that he wouldn't be the one to go.
Then he realized that the woman had been under a long strain, what with
the spring thaws, and a delicate patient who wouldn't mend—and Melora to
fight with, on behalf of all human decency, every day.
"You go, then," he said finally. "I'll take care of her."
The nurse stared at him. Then she thought, presumably, of Kathleen
Somers's ineffable delicacy, and burst out laughing. Hysteria might, in all
the circumstances, be forgiven her.
Then they came back to the imminent question.
"I'll tell her when I do up her room," she faltered.
"All right. I'll give you all the time in the world. But she must be told I'm
here—unless you wish me to tell her myself." Withrow went out to smoke.
But he did not wish to succumb again to the intoxication Kathleen Somers
so disdained, and eventually he went into the barn, to shut himself away
from temptation. It was easier to prepare his vilifying phrases there.
To his consternation, he heard through the gloom the sound of sobbing. The
nurse, he saw, after much peering, sat on a dusty chopping-block, crying

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unhealthily. He went up to her and seized her arm. "Have you told her?"
"I can't."
"My good woman, you'd better leave this afternoon."
"Not"—the tone itself was firm, through the shaky sobs—"until there is
some one to take my place."
"I'll telegraph for some one. You shan't see her again. But I will see her at
once."
Then the woman's training asserted itself. She pulled herself together, with
a little shake of self-disgust. "You'll do nothing of the sort. I'll attend to her
until I go. It has been a long strain, and, contrary to custom, I've had no
time off. I'll telegraph to the Registry myself. And if I can't manage until
then, I'll resign my profession." She spoke with sturdy shame.
"That's better." Withrow approved her. "I'm awfully obliged. But honestly,
she has got to know. I can't stand it, skulking round, much longer. And no
matter what happens to the whole boiling, I'm not going to leave without
seeing her."
"I'll tell her." The nurse rose and walked to the barn-door like a heroine.
"But you must stay here until I come for you."
"I promise. Only you must come. I give you half an hour."
"I don't need half an hour, thank you." She had recovered her professional
crispness. In the wide door she stopped. "It's a pity," she said irrelevantly,
"that she can't see how lovely this is." Then she started for the house.
"I believe you," muttered Withrow under his breath.
In five minutes the nurse came back, breathless, half-running. Arnold got up
from the chopping-block, startled. He believed for an instant (as he has
since told me) that it was "all over." With her hand on her beating heart the
woman panted out her words:
"She has come downstairs in a wrapper. She hasn't been down for weeks.
And she has found your hepaticas."

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"Oh, hell!" Withrow was honestly disgusted. He had never meant to insult
Kathleen Somers with hepaticas. "Is it safe to leave her alone with them?"
He hardly knew what he was saying. But it shows to what a pass Kathleen
Somers had come that he could be frightened at the notion of her being left
alone with a bunch of hepaticas.
"She's all right, I think. She seemed to like them."
"Oh, Lord!" Withrow's brain was spinning. "Here, I'll go. If she can stand
those beastly flowers, she can stand me."
"No, she can't." The nurse had recovered her breath now. "I'll go back and
tell her, very quietly. If she could get down-stairs, she can stand it, I think.
But I'll be very careful. You come in ten minutes. If she isn't fit, I'll have got
her back to bed by that time."
She disappeared, and Withrow, his back to the view, counted out the
minutes. When the large hand of his watch had quite accomplished its
journey, he turned and walked out through the yard to the side door of the
house. Melora Meigs was clattering dish-pans somewhere beyond, and the
noise she made covered his entrance to the living-room. He drew a deep
breath: they were not there. He listened at the stairs: no sound up there—no
sound, at least, to rise above Melora's dish-pans, now a little less audible.
But this time he was not going to wait—for anything. He already had one
foot on the stairs when he heard voices and stopped. For just one second he
paused, then walked cat-like in the direction of the sounds. The front door
was open. On the step stood Kathleen Somers, her back to him, facing the
horizon. A light shawl hung on her shoulders, and the nurse's arm was very
firmly round her waist. They did not hear him, breathing heavily there in
the hall behind them.
He saw Kathleen Somers raise her arm slowly—with difficulty, it seemed.
She pointed at the noble shoulder of a mountain.
"That is Habakkuk," said her sweet voice. "I named them all, you know. But
I think Habakkuk is my favorite; though of course he's not so stunning as
Isaiah. Then they run down to Obadiah and Malachi. Joel is just peeping
over Habakkuk's left shoulder. That long bleak range is Jeremiah." She
laughed, very faintly. "You know, Miss Willis, they are really very

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beautiful. Isn't it strange, I couldn't see it? For I honestly couldn't. I've been
lying there, thinking. And I found I could remember all their outlines, under
snow ... and this morning it seemed to me I must see how Habakkuk looked
in the spring." She sat down suddenly on the top step; and Miss Willis sat
down too, her arm still about her patient.
"It's very strange"—Withrow, strain though he did, could hardly make out
the words, they fell so softly—"that I just couldn't see it before. It's only
these last days.... And now I feel as if I wanted to see every leaf on every
tree. It wasn't so last year. They say something to me now. I don't think I
should want to talk with them forever, but you've no idea—you've no idea
—how strange and welcome it is for my eyes to find them beautiful." She
seemed almost to murmur to herself. Then she braced herself slightly
against the nurse's shoulder, and went on, in her light, sweet, ironic voice.
"They probably never told you—but I didn't care for Nature, exactly. I don't
think I care for it now, as some people do, but I can see that this is beautiful.
Of course you don't know what it means to me. It has simply changed the
world." She waved her hand again. "They never got by, before. I always
knew that line was line, and color was color, wherever or whoever. But my
eyes went back on me. My father would have despised me. He wouldn't
have preferred Habakkuk, but he would have done Habakkuk justice from
the beginning. Yes, it makes a great deal of difference to me to see it once,
fair and clear. Why"—she drew herself up as well as she could, so firmly
held—"it is a very lovely place. I should tire of it some time, but I shall not
tire of it soon. For a little while, I shall be up to it. And I know that no one
thinks it will be long."
Just then, Withrow's absurd fate caught him. Breathless, more passionately
interested than he had ever been in his life, he sneezed. He had just time,
while the two women were turning, to wonder if he had ruined it all—if she
would faint, or shriek, or relapse into apathy.
She did none of these things. She faced him and flushed, standing
unsteadily. "How long have you been cheating me?" she asked coldly. But
she held out her hand before she went upstairs with the nurse's arm still
round her.

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Later he caught at Miss Willis excitedly. "Is she better? Is she worse? Is she
well? Or is she going to die?"
"She's shaken. She must rest. But she's got the hepaticas in water beside her
bed. And she told me to pull the shade up so that she could look out. She
has a touch of temperature—but she often has that. The exertion and the
shock would be enough to give it to her. I found her leaning against the
door-jamb. I hadn't a chance to tell her you were here. I can tell you later
whether you'd better go or stay."
"I'm going to stay. It's you who are going."
"You needn't telegraph just yet," the nurse replied dryly. She looked another
woman from the nervous, sobbing creature on the chopping-block.
The end was that Miss Willis stayed and Arnold Withrow went. Late that
afternoon he left Kathleen Somers staring passionately at the sunset. It was
not his moment, and he had the grace to know it. But he had not had to tell
her that the view was beastly; and, much as he loved her, I think that was a
relief to him.
None of us will ever know the whole of Kathleen Somers's miracle, of
course. I believe she told as much of it as she could when she said that she
had lain thinking of the outlines of the mountains until she felt that she must
go out and face them: stand once more outside, free of walls, and stare
about at the whole chain of the earth-lords. Perhaps the spring, which had
broken up the ice-bound streams, had melted other things besides.
Unwittingly—by unconscious cerebration—by the long inevitable storing
of disdained impressions—she had arrived at vision. That which had been,
for her, alternate gibberish and silence, had become an intelligible tongue.
The blank features had stirred and shifted into a countenance; she saw a
face, where she had seen only odds and ends of modelling grotesquely flung
abroad. With no stupid pantheism to befuddle her, she yet felt the earth a
living thing. Wood and stone, which had not even been an idol for her, now
shaped themselves to hold a sacrament. Put it as you please; for I can find
no way to express it to my satisfaction. Kathleen Somers had, for the first
time, envisaged the cosmic, had seen something less passionate, but more
vital, than history. Most of us are more fortunate than she: we take it for
granted that no loom can rival the petal of a flower. But to some creatures

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the primitive is a cipher, hard to learn; and blood is spent in the struggle.
You have perhaps seen (and not simply in the old legend) passion come to a
statue. Rare, oh, rare is the necessity for such a miracle. But Kathleen
Somers was in need of one; and I believe it came to her.
The will was slack, the nurse had said; yet it sufficed to take her from her
bed, down the stairs, in pursuit of the voice—straight out into the newly
articulate world. She moved, frail and undismayed, to the source of
revelation. She did not cower back and demand that the oracle be served up
to her by a messenger. A will like that is not slack.
Now I will shuffle back into my own skin and tell you the rest of it very
briefly and from the rank outsider's point of view. Even had I possessed the
whole of Arnold Withrow's confidence, I could not deal with the delicate
gradations of a lover's mood. He passed the word about that Kathleen
Somers was not going to die—though I believe he did it with his heart in his
mouth, not really assured she wouldn't. It took some of us a long time to
shift our ground and be thankful. Withrow, with a wisdom beyond his habit,
did not go near her until autumn. Reports were that she was gaining all the
time, and that she lived out-of-doors staring at Habakkuk and his brethren,
gathering wild flowers and pressing them between her palms. She seemed
determined to face another winter there alone with Melora, Miss Willis
wrote. Withrow set his jaw when that news came. It was hard on him to stay
away, but she had made it very clear that she wanted her convalescent
summer to herself. When she had to let Miss Willis go—and Miss Willis
had already taken a huge slice of Kathleen's capital—he might come and
see her through the transition. So Withrow sweltered in New York all
summer, and waited for permission.
Then Melora Meigs was gracious for once. With no preliminary illness,
with just a little gasp as the sun rose over the long range of Jeremiah, she
died. Withrow, hearing this, was off like a sprinter who hears the signal. He
found laughter and wit abiding happily in Kathleen's recovered body.
Together they watched the autumn deepen over the prophets. Habakkuk, all
insults forgiven, was their familiar.
So they brought Kathleen Somers back from the hills to live. It was
impossible for her to remain on her mountainside without a Melora Meigs;

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and Melora, unlike most tortures, was unreplaceable. Kathleen's world
welcomed her as warmly as if her exile had been one long suspense: a
gentle hyprocrisy we all forgave each other. Some one went abroad and left
an apartment for her use. All sorts of delicate little events occurred, half
accidentally, in her interest. Soon some of us began to gather, as of old.
Marvel of marvels, Withrow had not spoken in that crimson week of
autumn. Without jealousy he had apparently left her to Habakkuk. It was a
brief winter—for Kathleen Somers's body, a kind of spring. You could see
her grow, from week to week: plump out and bloom more vividly. Then, in
April, without a word, she left us—disappeared one morning, with no
explicit word to servants.
Withrow once more—poor Withrow—shot forth, not like a runner, but like
a hound on a fresh scent. He needed no time-tables. He leaped from the
telephone to the train.
He found her there, he told me afterward, sitting on the step, the door
unlocked behind her but shut.
Indeed, she never entered the house again; for Withrow bore her away from
the threshold. I do not think she minded, for she had made her point: she
had seen Habakkuk once more, and Habakkuk had not gone back on her.
That was all she needed to know. They meant to go up in the autumn after
their marriage, but the cottage burned to the ground before they got back
from Europe. I do not know that they have ever been, or whether they ever
will go, now. There are still a few exotic places that Kathleen Withrow has
not seen, and Habakkuk can wait. After all, the years are very brief in
Habakkuk's sight. Even if she never needs him again, I do not think he will
mind.

FOOTNOTES:
[8] Copyright, 1919, by Charles Scribner's Sons.
Copyright, 1921, by Katharine Fullerton Gerould.

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THE JUDGMENT OF VULCAN[9]
By LEE FOSTER HARTMAN

From Harper's Magazine

To dine on the veranda of the Marine Hotel is the one delightful surprise
which Port Charlotte affords the adventurer who has broken from the
customary paths of travel in the South Seas. On an eminence above the
town, solitary and aloof like a monastery, and nestling deep in its garden of
lemon-trees, it commands a wide prospect of sea and sky. By day, the
Pacific is a vast stretch of blue, flat like a floor, with a blur of distant islands
on the horizon—chief among them Muloa, with its single volcanic cone
tapering off into the sky. At night, this smithy of Vulcan becomes a glow of
red, throbbing faintly against the darkness, a capricious and sullen beacon
immeasurably removed from the path of men. Viewed from the veranda of
the Marine Hotel, its vast flare on the horizon seems hardly more than an
insignificant spark, like the glowing cigar-end of some guest strolling in the
garden after dinner.
It may very likely have been my lighted cigar that guided Eleanor Stanleigh
to where I was sitting in the shadows. Her uncle, Major Stanleigh, had left
me a few minutes before, and I was glad of the respite from the queer
business he had involved me in. The two of us had returned that afternoon
from Muloa, where I had taken him in my schooner, the Sylph, to seek out
Leavitt and make some inquiries—very important inquiries, it seemed, in
Miss Stanleigh's behalf.
Three days in Muloa, under the shadow of the grim and flame-throated
mountain, while I was forced to listen to Major Stanleigh's persistent
questionnaire and Leavitt's erratic and garrulous responses—all this, as I
was to discover later, at the instigation of the Major's niece—had made me
frankly curious about the girl.

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I had seen her only once, and then at a distance across the veranda, one
night when I had been dining there with a friend; but that single vision of
her remained vivid and unforgettable—a tall girl of a slender shapeliness,
crowned by a mass of reddish-gold hair that smoldered above the clear
olive pallor of her skin. With that flawless and brilliant coloring she was
marked for observation—had doubtless been schooled to a perfect
indifference to it, for the slow, almost indolent, grace of her movements was
that of a woman coldly unmindful of the gazes lingering upon her. She
could not have been more than twenty-six or -seven, but I got an
unmistakable impression of weariness or balked purpose emanating from
her in spite of her youth and glorious physique. I looked up to see her
crossing the veranda to join her uncle and aunt—correct, well-to-do English
people that one placed instantly—and my stare was only one of many that
followed her as she took her seat and threw aside the light scarf that
swathed her bare and gleaming shoulders.
My companion, who happened to be the editor of the local paper, promptly
informed me regarding her name and previous residence—the gist of some
"social item" which he had already put into print; but these meant nothing,
and I could only wonder what had brought her to such an out-of-the-way
part of the world as Port Charlotte. She did not seem like a girl who was
traveling with her uncle and aunt; one got rather the impression that she was
bent on a mission of her own and was dragging her relatives along because
the conventions demanded it. I hazarded to my companion the notion that a
woman like Miss Stanleigh could have but one of two purposes in this
lonely part of the world—she was fleeing from a lover or seeking one.
"In that case," rejoined my friend, with the cynical shrug of the newspaper
man, "she has very promptly succeeded. It's whispered that she is going to
marry Joyce—of Malduna Island, you know. Only met him a fortnight ago.
Quite a romance, I'm told."
I lifted my eyebrows at that, and looked again at Miss Stanleigh. Just at that
instant she happened to look up. It was a wholly indifferent gaze; I am
confident that she was no more aware of me than if I had been one of the
veranda posts which her eyes had chanced to encounter. But in the
indescribable sensation of that moment I felt that here was a woman who

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bore a secret burden, although, as my informing host put it, her heart had
romantically found its haven only two weeks ago.
She was endeavoring to get trace of a man named Farquharson, as I was
permitted to learn a few days later. Ostensibly, it was Major Stanleigh who
was bent on locating this young Englishman—Miss Stanleigh's interest in
the quest was guardedly withheld—and the trail had led him a pretty chase
around the world until some clue, which I never clearly understood, brought
them to Port Charlotte. The major's immediate objective was an eccentric
chap named Leavitt who had marooned himself in Muloa. The island
offered an ideal retreat for one bent on shunning his own kind, if he did not
object to the close proximity of a restive volcano. Clearly, Leavitt did not.
He had a scientific interest in the phenomena exhibited by volcanic regions
and was versed in geological lore, but the rumors about Leavitt—practically
no one ever visited Muloa—did not stop at that. And, as Major Stanleigh
and I were to discover, the fellow seemed to have developed a genuine
affection for Lakalatcha, as the smoking cone was called by the natives of
the adjoining islands. From long association he had come to know its
whims and moods as one comes to know those of a petulant woman one
lives with. It was a bizarre and preposterous intimacy, in which Leavitt
seemed to find a wholly acceptable substitute for human society, and there
was something repellant about the man's eccentricity. He had various names
for the smoking cone that towered a mile or more above his head: "Old
Flame-eater," or "Lava-spitter," he would at times familiarly and
irreverently call it; or, again, "The Maiden Who Never Sleeps," or "The
Single-breasted Virgin"—these last, however, always in the musical Malay
equivalent. He had no end of names—romantic, splenetic, of opprobrium,
or outright endearment—to suit, I imagine, Lakalatcha's varying moods. In
one respect they puzzled me—they were of conflicting genders, some
feminine and some masculine, as if in Leavitt's loose-frayed imagination the
mountain that beguiled his days and disturbed his nights were
hermaphroditic.
Leavitt as a source of information regarding the missing Farquharson
seemed preposterous when one reflected how out of touch with the world
he had been, but, to my astonishment, Major Stanleigh's clue was right, for
he had at last stumbled upon a man who had known Farquharson well and
who was voluminous about him—quite willingly so. With the Sylph at

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anchor, we lay off Muloa for three nights, and Leavitt gave us our fill of
Farquharson, along with innumerable digressions about volcanoes,
neoplatonism, the Single Tax, and what not. There was no keeping Leavitt
to a coherent narrative about the missing Farquharson. He was incapable of
it, and Major Stanleigh and myself had simply to wait in patience while
Leavitt, delighted to have an audience, dumped out for us the fantastic
contents of his mind, odd vagaries, recondite trash, and all. He was always
getting away from Farquharson, but, then, he was unfailingly bound to
come back to him. We had only to wait and catch the solid grains that now
and then fell in the winnowing of that unending stream of chaff. It was a
tedious and exasperating process, but it had its compensations. At times
Leavitt could be as uncannily brilliant as he was dull and boresome. The
conviction grew upon me that he had become a little demented, as if his
brain had been tainted by the sulphurous fumes exhaled by the smoking
crater above his head. His mind smoked, flickered, and flared like an
unsteady lamp, blown upon by choking gases, in which the oil had run low.
But of the wanderer Farquharson he spoke with precision and authority, for
he had shared with Farquharson his bungalow there in Muloa—a period of
about six months, it seemed—and there Farquharson had contracted a tropic
fever and died.
"Well, at last we have got all the facts," Major Stanleigh sighed with
satisfaction when the Sylph was heading back to Port Charlotte. Muloa,
lying astern, we were no longer watching. Leavitt, at the water's edge, had
waved us a last good-by and had then abruptly turned back into the forest,
very likely to go clambering like a demented goat up the flanks of his
beloved volcano and to resume poking about in its steaming fissures—an
occupation of which he never tired.
"The evidence is conclusive, don't you think?—the grave, Farquharson's
personal effects, those pages of the poor devil's diary."
I nodded assent. In my capacity as owner of the Sylph I had merely
undertaken to furnish Major Stanleigh with passage to Muloa and back, but
the events of the last three days had made me a party to the many
conferences, and I was now on terms of something like intimacy with the
rather stiff and pompous English gentleman. How far I was from sharing his

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real confidence I was to discover later when Eleanor Stanleigh gave me
hers.
"My wife and niece will be much relieved to hear all this—a family matter,
you understand, Mr. Barnaby," he had said to me when we landed. "I should
like to present you to them before we leave Port Charlotte for home."
But, as it turned out, it was Eleanor Stanleigh who presented herself,
coming upon me quite unexpectedly that night after our return while I sat
smoking in the shadowy garden of the Marine Hotel. I had dined with the
major, after he had explained that the ladies were worn out by the heat and
general developments of the day and had begged to be excused. And I was
frankly glad not to have to endure another discussion of the deceased
Farquharson, of which I was heartily tired after hearing little else for the
last three days. I could not help wondering how the verbose and pompous
major had paraphrased and condensed that inchoate mass of bioraphy and
reminiscence into an orderly account for his wife and niece. He had
doubtless devoted the whole afternoon to it. Sitting under the cool green of
the lemon-trees, beneath a sky powdered with stars, I reflected that I, at
least, was done with Farquharson forever. But I was not, for just then
Eleanor Stanleigh appeared before me.
I was startled to hear her addressing me by name, and then calmly begging
me to resume my seat on the bench under the arbor. She sat down also, her
flame-colored hair and bare shoulders gleaming in the darkness. She was
the soul of directness and candor, and after a thoughtful, searching look into
my face she came to the point at once. She wanted to hear about
Farquharson—from me.
"Of course, my uncle has given me a very full account of what he learned
from Mr. Leavitt, and yet many things puzzle me—this Mr. Leavitt most of
all."
"A queer chap," I epitomized him. "Frankly, I don't quite make him out,
Miss Stanleigh—marooning himself on that infernal island and seemingly
content to spend his days there."
"Is he so old?" she caught me up quickly.

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"No, he isn't," I reflected. "Of course, it's difficult to judge ages out here.
The climate, you know. Leavitt's well under forty, I should say. But that's a
most unhealthy spot he has chosen to live in."
"Why does he stay there?"
I explained about the volcano. "You can have no idea what an obsession it
is with him. There isn't a square foot of its steaming, treacherous surface
that he hasn't been over, mapping new fissures, poking into old lava-beds,
delving into the crater itself on favorable days——"
"Isn't it dangerous?"
"In a way, yes. The volcano itself is harmless enough. It smokes
unpleasantly now and then, splutters and rumbles as if about to obliterate all
creation, but for all its bluster it only manages to spill a trickle or two of
fresh lava down its sides—just tamely subsides after deluging Leavitt with a
shower of cinders and ashes. But Leavitt won't leave it alone. He goes
poking into the very crater, half strangling himself in its poisonous fumes,
scorching the shoes off his feet, and once, I believe, he lost most of his hair
and eyebrows—a narrow squeak. He throws his head back and laughs at
any word of caution. To my notion, it's foolhardy to push a scientific
curiosity to that extreme."
"Is it, then, just scientific curiosity?" mused Miss Stanleigh.
Something in her tone made me stop short. Her eyes had lifted to mine—
almost appealingly, I fancied. Her innocence, her candor, her warm beauty,
which was like a pale phosphorescence in the starlit darkness—all had their
potent effect upon me in that moment. I felt impelled to a sudden burst of
confidence.
"At times I wonder. I've caught a look in his eyes, when he's been down on
his hands and knees, staring into some infernal vent-hole—a look that is—
well, uncanny, as if he were peering into the bowels of the earth for
something quite outside the conceptions of science. You might think that
volcano had worked some spell over him, turned his mind. He prattles to it
or storms at it as if it were a living creature. Queer, yes; and he's impressive,
too, with a sort of magnetic personality that attracts and repels you violently

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at the same time. He's like a cake of ice dipped in alcohol and set aflame. I
can't describe him. When he talks——"
"Does he talk about himself?"
I had to confess that he had told us practically not a word. He had discussed
everything under heaven in his brilliant, erratic way, with a fleer of
cynicism toward it all, but he had left himself out completely. He had given
us Farquharson with relish, and in infinite detail, from the time the poor
fellow first turned up in Muloa, put ashore by a native craft. Talking about
Farquharson was second only to his delight in talking about volcanoes. And
the result for me had been innumerable vivid but confused impressions of
the young Englishman who had by chance invaded Leavitt's solitude and
had lingered there, held by some attraction, until he sickened and died. It
was like a jumbled mosaic put together again by inexpert hands.
"Did you get the impression that the two men had very much in common?"
"Quite the contrary," I answered. "But Major Stanleigh should know——"
"My uncle never met Mr. Farquharson."
I was fairly taken aback at that, and a silence fell between us. It was
impossible to divine the drift of her questions. It was as if some profound
mistrust weighed upon her and she was not so much seeking to interrogate
me as she was groping blindly for some chance word of mine that might
illuminate her doubts.
I looked at the girl in silent wonder, yes, and in admiration of her bronze
and ivory beauty in the full flower of her glorious youth—and I thought of
Joyce. I felt that it was like her to have fallen in love simply but
passionately at the mere lifting of the finger of Fate. It was only another
demonstration of the unfathomable mystery, or miracle, which love is.
Joyce was lucky, indeed favored of the gods, to have touched the spring in
this girl's heart which no other man could reach, and by the rarest of
chances—her coming out to this remote corner of the world. Lucky Joyce! I
knew him slightly—a straightforward young fellow, very simple and whole-
souled, enthusiastically absorbed in developing his rubber lands in
Malduna.

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Miss Stanleigh remained lost in thought while her fingers toyed with the
pendant of the chain that she wore. In the darkness I caught the glitter of a
small gold cross.
"Mr. Barnaby," she finally broke the silence, and paused. "I have decided to
tell you something. This Mr. Farquharson was my husband."
Again a silence fell, heavy and prolonged, in which I sat as if drugged by
the night air that hung soft and perfumed about us. It seemed incredible that
in that fleeting instant she had spoken at all.
"I was young—and very foolish, I suppose."
With that confession, spoken with simple dignity, she broke off again.
Clearly, some knowledge of the past she deemed it necessary to impart to
me. If she halted over her words, it was rather to dismiss what was
irrelevant to the matter in hand, in which she sought my counsel.
"I did not see him for four years—did not wish to.... And he vanished
completely.... Four years!—just a welcome blank!"
Her shoulders lifted and a little shiver went over her.
"But even a blank like that can become unendurable. To be always dragging
at a chain, and not knowing where it leads to...." Her hand slipped from the
gold cross on her breast and fell to the other in her lap, which it clutched
tightly. "Four years.... I tried to make myself believe that he was gone
forever—was dead. It was wicked of me."
My murmur of polite dissent led her to repeat her words.
"Yes, and even worse than that. During the past month I have actually
prayed that he might be dead.... I shall be punished for it."
I ventured no rejoinder to these words of self-condemnation. Joyce, I
reflected, mundanely, had clearly swept her off her feet in the ardor of their
first meeting and instant love.
"It must be a great relief to you," I murmured at length, "to have it all
definitely settled at last."

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"If I could only feel that it was!"
I turned in amazement, to see her leaning a little forward, her hands still
tightly clasped in her lap, and her eyes fixed upon the distant horizon where
the red spark of Lakalatcha's stertorous breathing flamed and died away.
Her breast rose and fell, as if timed to the throbbing of that distant flare.
"I want you to take me to that island—to-morrow."
"Why, surely, Miss Stanleigh," I burst forth, "there can't be any reasonable
doubt. Leavitt's mind may be a little flighty—he may have embroidered his
story with a few gratuitous details; but Farquharson's books and things—the
material evidence of his having lived there——"
"And having died there?"
"Surely Leavitt wouldn't have fabricated that! If you had talked with him
——"
"I should not care to talk with Mr. Leavitt," Miss Stanleigh cut me short. "I
want only to go and see—if he is Mr. Leavitt."
"If he is Mr. Leavitt!" For a moment I was mystified, and then in a sudden
flash I understood. "But that's preposterous—impossible!"
I tried to conceive of Leavitt in so monstrous a rôle, tried to imagine the
missing Farquharson still in the flesh and beguiling Major Stanleigh and
myself with so outlandish a story, devising all that ingenious detail to trick
us into a belief in his own death. It would indeed have argued a warped
mind, guided by some unfathomable purpose.
"I devoutly hope you are right," Miss Stanleigh was saying, with
deliberation. "But it is not preposterous, and it is not impossible—if you
had known Mr. Farquharson as I have."
It was a discreet confession. She wished me to understand—without the
necessity of words. My surmise was that she had met and married
Farquharson, whoever he was, under the spell of some momentary
infatuation, and that he had proved himself to be an unspeakable brute
whom she had speedily abandoned.

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"I am determined to go to Muloa, Mr. Barnaby," she announced, with
decision. "I want you to make the arrangements, and with as much secrecy
as possible. I shall ask my aunt to go with me."
I assured Miss Stanleigh that the Sylph was at her service.

Mrs. Stanleigh was a large bland woman, inclined to stoutness and to
making confidences, with an intense dislike of the tropics and physical
discomforts of any sort. How her niece prevailed upon her to make that
surreptitious trip to Muloa, which we set out upon two days later, I have
never been able to imagine. The accommodations aboard the schooner were
cramped, to say the least, and the good lady had a perfect horror of
volcanoes. The fact that Lakalatcha had behind it a record of a century or
more of good conduct did not weigh with her in the least. She was
convinced that it would blow its head off the moment the Sylph got within
range. She was fidgety, talkative, and continually concerned over the state
of her complexion, inspecting it in the mirror of her bag at frequent
intervals and using a powder-puff liberally to mitigate the pernicious effects
of the tropic sun. But once having been induced to make the voyage, I must
admit she stuck manfully by her decision, ensconcing herself on deck with
books and cushions and numerous other necessities to her comfort, and
making the best of the sleeping quarters below. As the captain of the Sylph,
she wanted me to understand that she had intrusted her soul to my charge,
declaring that she would not draw an easy breath until we were safe again
in Port Charlotte.
"This dreadful business of Eleanor's," was the way she referred to our
mission, and she got round quite naturally to telling me of Farquharson
while acquainting me with her fears about volcanoes. Some years before,
Pompeii and Herculaneum had had a most unsettling effect upon her nerves.
Vesuvius was slightly in eruption at the time. She confessed to never having
had an easy moment while in Naples. And it was in Naples that her niece
and Farquharson had met. It had been, as I surmised, a swift, romantic
courtship, in which Farquharson, quite irreproachable in antecedents and
manners, had played the part of an impetuous lover. Italian skies had done

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the rest. There was an immediate marriage, in spite of Mrs. Stanleigh's
protests, and the young couple were off on a honeymoon trip by themselves.
But when Mrs. Stanleigh rejoined her husband at Nice, and together they
returned to their home in Sussex, a surprise was in store for them. Eleanor
was already there—alone, crushed, and with lips absolutely sealed. She had
divested herself of everything that linked her to Farquharson; she refused to
adopt her married name.
"I shall bless every saint in heaven when we have quite done with this
dreadful business of Eleanor's," Mrs. Stanleigh confided to me from her
deck-chair. "This trip that she insists on making herself seems quite
uncalled for. But you needn't think, Captain Barnaby, that I'm going to set
foot on that dreadful island—not even for the satisfaction of seeing Mr.
Farquharson's grave—and I'm shameless enough to say that it would be a
satisfaction. If you could imagine the tenth part of what I have had to put up
with, all these months we've been traveling about trying to locate the
wretch! No, indeed—I shall stay right here on this boat and intrust Eleanor
to your care while ashore. And I should not think it ought to take long, now
should it?"
I confessed aloud that I did not see how it could. If by any chance the girl's
secret conjecture about Leavitt's identity was right, it would be verified in
the mere act of coming face to face with him, and in that event it would be
just as well to spare the unsuspecting aunt the shock of that discovery.
We reached Muloa just before nightfall, letting go the anchor in placid
water under the lee of the shore while the Sylph swung to and the sails
fluttered and fell. A vast hush lay over the world. From the shore the dark
green of the forest confronted us with no sound or sign of life. Above, and
at this close distance blotting out half the sky over our heads, towered the
huge cone of Lakalatcha with scarred and blackened flanks. It was in one of
its querulous moods. The feathery white plume of steam, woven by the
wind into soft, fantastic shapes, no longer capped the crater; its place had
been usurped by thick, dark fumes of smoke swirling sullenly about. In the
fading light I marked the red, malignant glow of a fissure newly broken out
in the side of the ragged cone, from which came a thin, white trickle of
lava.

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There was no sign of Leavitt, although the Sylph must have been visible to
him for several hours, obviously making for the island. I fancied that he
must have been unusually absorbed in the vagaries of his beloved volcano.
Otherwise he would have wondered what was bringing us back again and
his tall figure in shabby white drill would have greeted us from the shore.
Instead, there confronted us only the belt of dark, matted green girdling the
huge bulk of Lakalatcha which soared skyward, sinister, mysterious,
eternal.
In the brief twilight the shore vanished into dim obscurity. Miss Stanleigh,
who for the last hour had been standing by the rail, silently watching the
island, at last spoke to me over her shoulder:
"Is it far inland—the place? Will it be difficult to find in the dark?"
Her question staggered me, for she was clearly bent on seeking out Leavitt
at once. A strange calmness overlay her. She paid no heed to Lakalatcha's
gigantic, smoke-belching cone, but, with fingers gripping the rail, scanned
the forbidding and inscrutable forest, behind which lay the answer to her
torturing doubt.
I acceded to her wish without protest. Leavitt's bungalow lay a quarter of a
mile distant. There would be no difficulty in following the path. I would
have a boat put over at once, I announced in a casual way which belied my
real feelings, for I was beginning to share some of her secret tension at this
night invasion of Leavitt's haunts.
This feeling deepened within me as we drew near the shore. Leavitt's failure
to appear seemed sinister and enigmatic. I began to evolve a fantastic image
of him as I recalled his queer ways and his uncanny tricks of speech. It was
as if we were seeking out the presiding deity of the island, who had
assumed the guise of a Caliban holding unearthly sway over its unnatural
processes.
With Williams, the boatswain, carrying a lantern, we pushed into the brush,
following the choked trail that led to Leavitt's abode. But the bungalow,
when we had reached the clearing and could discern the outlines of the
building against the masses of the forest, was dark and deserted. As we
mounted the veranda, the loose boards creaked hollowly under our tread;

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the doorway, from which depended a tattered curtain of coarse burlap,
gaped black and empty.
The lantern, lifted high in the boatswain's hand, cleft at a stroke the
darkness within. On the writing-table, cluttered with papers and bits of
volcanic rock, stood a bottle and half-empty glass. Things lay about in
lugubrious disorder, as if the place had been hurriedly ransacked by a thief.
Some of the geological specimens had tumbled from the table to the floor,
and stray sheets of Leavitt's manuscripts lay under his chair. Leavitt's
books, ranged on shelving against the wall, alone seemed undisturbed.
Upon the top of the shelving stood two enormous stuffed birds, moldering
and decrepit, regarding the sudden illumination with unblinking, bead-like
eyes. Between them a small dancing faun in greenish bronze tripped a
Bacchic measure with head thrown back in a transport of derisive laughter.
For a long moment the three of us faced the silent, disordered room, in
which the little bronze faun alone seemed alive, convulsed with diabolical
mirth at our entrance. Somehow it recalled to me Leavitt's own cynical
laugh. Suddenly Miss Stanleigh made toward the photographs above the
bookshelves.
"This is he," she said, taking up one of the faded prints.
"Yes—Leavitt," I answered.
"Leavitt?" Her fingers tightened upon the photograph. Then, abruptly, it fell
to the floor. "Yes, yes—of course." Her eyes closed very slowly, as if an
extreme weakness had seized her.
In the shock of that moment I reached out to support her, but she checked
my hand. Her gray eyes opened again. A shudder visibly went over her, as if
the night air had suddenly become chill. From the shelf the two stuffed
birds regarded us dolefully, while the dancing faun, with head thrown back
in an attitude of immortal art, laughed derisively.
"Where is he? I must speak to him," said Miss Stanleigh.
"One might think he were deliberately hiding," I muttered, for I was at a
loss to account for Leavitt's absence.

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"Then find him," the girl commanded.
I cut short my speculations to direct Williams to search the hut in the rear of
the bungalow, where, behind bamboo palings, Leavitt's Malay servant
maintained an aloof and mysterious existence. I sat down beside Miss
Stanleigh on the veranda steps to find my hands sooty from the touch of the
boards. A fine volcanic ash was evidently drifting in the air and now to my
ear, attuned to the profound stillness, the wind bore a faint humming sound.
"Do you hear that?" I whispered. It was like the far-off murmur of a
gigantic caldron, softly a-boil—a dull vibration that seemed to reach us
through the ground as well as through the air.
The girl listened a moment, and then started up. "I hear voices—
somewhere."
"Voices?" I strained my ears for sounds other than the insistent ferment of
the great cone above our heads. "Perhaps Leavitt——"
"Why do you still call him Leavitt?"
"Then you're quite certain——" I began, but an involuntary exclamation
from her cut me short.
The light of Williams's lantern, emerging from behind the bamboo palings,
disclosed the burly form of the boatswain with a shrinking Malay in tow.
He was jabbering in his native tongue, with much gesticulation of his thin
arms, and going into contortions at every dozen paces in a sort of
pantomime to emphasize his words. Williams urged him along
unceremoniously to the steps of the veranda.
"Perhaps you can get the straight of this, Mr. Barnaby," said the boatswain.
"He swears that the flame-devil in the volcano has swallowed his master
alive."
The poor fellow seemed indeed in a state of complete funk. With his thin
legs quaking under him, he poured forth in Malay a crazed, distorted tale.
According to Wadakimba, Leavitt—or Farquharson, to give him his real
name—had awakened the high displeasure of the flame-devil within the
mountain. Had we not observed that the cone was smoking furiously? And

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the dust and heavy taint of sulphur in the air? Surely we could feel the very
tremor of the ground under our feet. All that day the enraged monster had
been spouting mud and lava down upon the white tuan, who had remained
in the bungalow, drinking heavily and bawling out maledictions upon his
enemy. At length, in spite of Wadakimba's efforts to dissuade him, he had
set out to climb to the crater, vowing to show the flame-devil who was
master. He had compelled the terrified Wadakimba to go with him a part of
the way. The white tuan—was he really a god, as he declared himself to be?
—had gone alone up the tortuous, fissured slopes, at times lost to sight in
yellowish clouds of gas and steam, while his screams of vengeance came
back to Wadakimba's ears. Overhead, Lakalatcha continued to rumble and
quiver and clear his throat with great showers of mud and stones.
Farquharson must have indeed parted with his reason to have attempted that
grotesque sally. Listening to Wadakimba's tale, I pictured the crazed man,
scorched to tatters, heedless of bruises and burns, scrambling up that
difficult and perilous ascent, and hurling his ridiculous blasphemy into the
flares of smoke and steam that issued from that vast caldron lit by
subterranean fires. At its simmering the whole island trembled. A mere
whiff of the monster's breath and he would have been snuffed out,
annihilated in an instant. According to Wadakimba, the end had indeed
come in that fashion. It was as if the mountain had suddenly given a deep
sigh. The blast had carried away solid rock. A sheet of flame had licked the
spot where Farquharson had been hurled headlong, and he was not.
Wadakimba, viewing all this from afar, had scuttled off to his hut. Later he
had ventured back to the scene of the tragedy. He had picked up
Farquharson's scorched helmet, which had been blown off to some distance,
and he also exhibited a pair of binoculars washed down by the tide of lava,
scarred and twisted by the heat, from which the lenses had melted away.
I translated for Miss Stanleigh briefly, while she stood turning over in her
hands the twisted and blackened binoculars, which were still warm. She
heard me through without question or comment, and when I proposed that
we get back to the Sylph at once, mindful of her aunt's distressed nerves,
she assented with a nod. She seemed to have lost the power of speech. In a
daze she followed as I led the way back through the forest.

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Major Stanleigh and his wife deferred their departure for England until their
niece should be properly married to Joyce. At Eleanor's wish, it was a very
simple affair, and as Joyce's bride she was as eager to be off to his rubber-
plantation in Malduna as he was to set her up there as mistress of his
household. I had agreed to give them passage on the Sylph, since the next
sailing of the mail-boat would have necessitated a further fortnight's delay.
Mrs. Stanleigh, with visions of seeing England again, and profoundly
grateful to a benevolent Providence that had not only brought "this dreadful
business of Eleanor's" to a happy termination, but had averted Lakalatcha's
baptism of fire from descending upon her own head, thanked me profusely
and a little tearfully. It was during the general chorus of farewells at the last
moment before the Sylph cast off. Her last appeal, cried after us from the
wharf where she stood frantically waving a wet handkerchief, was that I
should give Muloa a wide berth.
It brought a laugh from Joyce. He had discovered the good lady's extreme
perturbation in regard to Lakalatcha, and had promptly declared for
spending a day there with his bride. It was an exceptional opportunity to
witness the volcano in its active mood. Each time that Joyce had essayed
this teasing pleasantry, which never failed to draw Mrs. Stanleigh's protests,
I observed that his wife remained silent. I assumed that she had decided to
keep her own counsel in regard to the trip she had made there.
"I'm trusting you not to take Eleanor near that dreadful island, Mr.
Barnaby," was the admonition shouted across the widening gap of water.
It was a quite unnecessary appeal, for Joyce, who was presently sitting with
his wife in a sheltered quarter of the deck, had not the slightest interest in
the smoking cone which was as yet a mere smudge upon the horizon.
Eleanor, with one hand in Joyce's possession, at times watched it with a
seemingly vast apathy until some ardent word from Joyce would draw her
eyes back to his and she would lift to him a smile that was like a caress. The
look of weariness and balked purpose that had once marked her expression
had vanished. In the week since she had married Joyce she seemed to have
grown younger and to be again standing on the very threshold of life with

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girlish eagerness. She hung on Joyce's every word, communing with him
hour after hour, utterly content, indifferent to all the world about her.
In the cabin that evening at dinner, when the two of them deigned to take
polite cognizance of my existence, I announced to Joyce that I proposed to
hug the island pretty close during the night. It would save considerable
time.
"Just as you like, Captain," Joyce replied, indifferently.
"We may get a shower of ashes by doing so, if the wind should shift." I
looked across the table at Mrs. Joyce.
"But we shall reach Malduna that much sooner?" she queried.
I nodded. "However, if you feel any uneasiness, I'll give the island a wide
berth." I didn't like the idea of dragging her—the bride of a week—past that
place with its unspeakable memories, if it should really distress her.
Her eyes thanked me silently across the table. "It's very kind of you, but"—
she chose her words with significant deliberation—"I haven't a fear in the
world, Mr. Barnaby."
Evening had fallen when we came up on deck. Joyce bethought himself of
some cigars in his state-room and went back. For the moment I was alone
with his wife by the rail, watching the stars beginning to prick through the
darkening sky. The Sylph was running smoothly, with the wind almost aft;
the scud of water past her bows and the occasional creak of a block aloft
were the only sounds audible in the silence that lay like a benediction upon
the sea.
"You may think it unfeeling of me," she began, quite abruptly, "but all this
past trouble of mine, now that it is ended, I have completely dismissed.
Already it begins to seem like a horrid dream. And as for that island"—her
eyes looked off toward Muloa now impending upon us and lighting up the
heavens with its sudden flare—"it seems incredible that I ever set foot upon
it.
"Perhaps you understand," she went on, after a pause, "that I have not told
my husband. But I have not deceived him. He knows that I was once

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married, and that the man is no longer living. He does not wish to know
more. Of course he is aware that Uncle Geoffrey came out here to—to see a
Mr. Leavitt, a matter which he has no idea concerned me. He thanks the
stars for whatever it was that did bring us out here, for otherwise he would
not have met me."
"It has turned out most happily," I murmured.
"It was almost disaster. After meeting Mr. Joyce—and I was weak enough
to let myself become engaged—to have discovered that I was still chained
to a living creature like that.... I should have killed myself."
"But surely the courts——"
She shook her head with decision. "My church does not recognize that sort
of freedom."
We were drawing steadily nearer to Muloa. The mountain was breathing
slowly and heavily—a vast flare that lifted fanlike in the skies and died
away. Lightning played fitfully through the dense mass of smoke and
choking gases that hung like a pall over the great cone. It was like the night
sky that overhangs a city of gigantic blast-furnaces, only infinitely
multiplied. The sails of the Sylph caught the ruddy tinge like a phantom
craft gliding through the black night, its canvas still dyed with the sunset
glow. The faces of the crew, turned to watch the spectacle, curiously fixed
and inhuman, were picked out of the gloom by the same fantastic light. It
was as if the schooner, with masts and riggings, etched black against the
lurid sky, sailed on into the Day of Judgment.
It was after midnight. The Sylph came about, with sails trembling, and lost
headway. Suddenly she vibrated from stem to stern, and with a soft grating
sound that was unmistakable came to rest. We were aground in what should
have been clear water, with the forest-clad shore of Muloa lying close off to
port.
The helmsman turned to me with a look of silly fright on his face, as the
wheel revolved useless in his hands. We had shelved with scarcely a jar
sufficient to disturb those sleeping below, but in a twinkling Jackson, the
mate, appeared on deck in his pajamas, and after a swift glance toward the

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familiar shore turned to me with the same dumfounded look that had frozen
upon the face of the steersman.
"What do you make of this?" he exclaimed, as I called for the lead.
"Be quiet about it," I said to the hands that had started into movement.
"Look sharp now, and make no noise." Then I turned to the mate, who was
perplexedly rubbing one bare foot against the other and measuring with his
eye our distance from the shore. The Sylph should have turned the point of
the island without a mishap, as she had done scores of times.
"It's the volcano we have to thank for this," was my conjecture. "Its recent
activity has caused some displacement of the sea bottom."
Jackson's head went back in sudden comprehension. "It's a miracle you
didn't plow into it under full sail."
We had indeed come about in the very nick of time to avoid disaster. As
matters stood I was hopeful. "With any sort of luck we ought to float clear
with the tide."
The mate cocked a doubtful eye at Lakalatcha, uncomfortably close above
our heads, flaming at intervals and bathing the deck with an angry glare of
light. "If she should begin spitting up a little livelier ..." he speculated with a
shrug, and presently took himself off to his bunk after an inspection below
had shown that none of the schooner's seams had started. There was nothing
to do but to wait for the tide to make and lift the vessel clear. It would be a
matter of three or four hours. I dismissed the helmsman; and the watch
forward, taking advantage of the respite from duty, were soon recumbent in
attitudes of heavy sleep.
The wind had died out and a heavy torpor lay upon the water. It was as if
the stars alone held to their slow courses above a world rigid and inanimate.
The Sylph lay with a slight list, her spars looking inexpressibly helpless
against the sky, and, as the minutes dragged, a fine volcanic ash, like some
mortal pestilence exhaled by the monster cone, settled down upon the deck,
where, forward in the shadow, the watch curled like dead men.
Alone, I paced back and forth—countless soft-footed miles, it seemed,
through interminable hours, until at length some obscure impulse prompted

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me to pause before the open skylight over the cabin and thrust my head
down. A lamp above the dining-table, left to burn through the night, feebly
illuminated the room. A faint snore issued at regular intervals from the half-
open door of the mate's state-room. The door of Joyce's state-room opposite
was also upon the hook for the sake of air.
Suddenly a soft thump against the side of the schooner, followed by a
scrambling noise, made me turn round. The dripping, bedraggled figure of a
man in a sleeping-suit mounted the rope ladder that hung over the side, and
paused, grasping the rail. I had withdrawn my gaze so suddenly from the
glow of the light in the cabin that for several moments the intruder from out
of the sea was only a blurred form with one leg swung over the rail, where
he hung as if spent by his exertions.
Just then the sooty vapors above the ragged maw of the volcano were rent
by a flare of crimson, and in the fleeting instant of unnatural daylight I
beheld Farquharson barefooted, and dripping with sea-water, confronting
me with a sardonic, triumphant smile. The light faded in a twinkling, but in
the darkness he swung his other leg over the rail and sat perched there, as if
challenging the testimony of my senses.
"Farquharson!" I breathed aloud, utterly dumfounded.
"Did you think I was a ghost?" I could hear him softly laughing to himself
in the interval that followed. "You should have witnessed Wadakimba's
fright at my coming back from the dead. Well, I'll admit I almost was done
for."
Again the volcano breathed in torment. It was like the sudden opening of a
gigantic blast-furnace, and in that instant I saw him vividly—his thin,
saturnine face, his damp black hair pushed sleekly back, his lips twisted to a
cruel smile, his eyes craftily alert, as if to some ambushed danger
continually at hand. He was watching me with a sort of malicious relish in
the shock he had given me.
"It was not your intention to stop at Muloa," he observed, dryly, for the
plight of the schooner was obvious.
"We'll float clear with the tide," I muttered.

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"But in the meantime"—there was something almost menacing in his
deliberate pause—"I have the pleasure of this little call upon you."
A head lifted from among the inert figures and sleepily regarded us before it
dropped back into the shadows. The stranded ship, the recumbent men, the
mountain flaming overhead—it was like a phantom world into which had
been suddenly thrust this ghastly and incredible reality.
"Whatever possessed you to swim out here in the middle of the night?" I
demanded, in a harsh whisper.
He chose to ignore the question, while I waited in a chill of suspense. It was
inconceivable that he could be aware of the truth of the situation and
deliberately bent on forcing it to its unspeakable, tragic issue.
"Of late, Captain Barnaby, we seem to have taken to visiting each other
rather frequently, don't you think?"
It was lightly tossed off, but not without its evil implication; and I felt his
eyes intently fixed upon me as he sat hunched up on the rail in his sodden
sleeping-suit, like some huge, ill-omened bird of prey.
To get rid of him, to obliterate the horrible fact that he still existed in the
flesh, was the instinctive impulse of my staggered brain. But the peril of
discovery, the chance that those sleeping below might awaken and hear us,
held me in a vise of indecision.
"If I could bring myself to reproach you, Captain," he went on, ironically
polite, "I might protest that your last visit to this island savored to a too-
inquisitive intrusion. You'll pardon my frankness. I had convinced you and
Major Stanleigh that Farquharson was dead. To the world at large that
should have sufficed. That I choose to remain alive is my own affair. Your
sudden return to Muloa—with a lady—would have upset everything, if Fate
and that inspired fool of a Malay had not happily intervened. But now,
surely, there can be no doubt that I am dead?"
I nodded assent in a dumb, helpless way.
"And I have a notion that even you, Captain Barnaby, will never dispute
that fact."

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He threw back his head suddenly—for all the world like the dancing faun—
and laughed silently at the stars.
My tongue was dry in my mouth as I tried to make some rejoinder. He
baffled me completely, and meanwhile I was in a tingle of fear lest the mate
should come up on deck to see what progress the tide had made, or lest the
sound of our voices might waken the girl in Joyce's state-room.
"I can promise you that," I attempted to assure him in weak, sepulchral
tones. "And now, if you like, I'll put you ashore in the small boat. You must
be getting chilly in that wet sleeping-suit."
"As a matter of fact I am, and I was wondering if you would not offer me
something to drink."
"You shall have a bottle to take along," I promised, with alacrity, but he
demurred.
"There is no sociability in that. And you seem very lonesome here—stuck
for two more hours at least. Come, Captain, fetch your bottle and we will
share it together."
He got down from the rail, stretched his arms lazily above his head, and
dropped into one of the deck chairs that had been placed aft for the
convenience of my two passengers.
"And cigars, too, Captain," he suggested, with a politeness that was almost
impertinence. "We'll have a cozy hour or two out of this tedious wait for the
tide to lift you off."
I contemplated him helplessly. There was no alternative but to fall in with
whatever mad caprice might seize his brain. If I opposed him, it would lead
to high and querulous words; and the hideous fact of his presence there—of
his mere existence—I was bound to conceal at all hazards.
"I must ask you to keep quiet," I said, stiffly.
"As a tomb," he agreed, and his eyes twinkled disagreeably in the darkness.
"You forget that I am supposed to be in one."

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I went stealthily down into the cabin, where I secured a box of cigars and
the first couple of bottles that my hands laid hold of in the locker. They
proved to contain an old Tokay wine which I had treasured for several years
to no particular purpose. The ancient bottles clinked heavily in my grasp as
I mounted again to the deck.
"Now this is something like," he purred, watching like a cat my every
motion as I set the glasses forth and guardedly drew the cork. He saluted me
with a flourish and drank.
To an onlooker that pantomime in the darkness would have seemed utterly
grotesque. I tasted the fragrant, heavy wine and waited—waited in an agony
of suspense—my ears strained desperately to catch the least sound from
below. But a profound silence enveloped the schooner, broken only by the
occasional rhythmic snore of the mate.
"You seem rather ill at ease," Farquharson observed from the depths of the
deck chair when he had his cigar comfortably aglow. "I trust it isn't this
little impromptu call of mine that's disturbing you. After all, life has its
unusual moments, and this, I think, is one of them." He sniffed the bouquet
of his wine and drank. "It is rare moments like this—bizarre, incredible,
what you like—that compensate for the tedium of years."
His disengaged hand had fallen to the side of the chair, and I now observed
in dismay that a scarf belonging to Joyce's wife had been left lying in the
chair, and that his fingers were absently twisting the silken fringe.
"I wonder that you stick it out, as you do, on this island," I forced myself to
observe, seeking safety in the commonplace, while my eyes, as if
fascinated, watched his fingers toying with the ends of the scarf. I was
forced to accept the innuendo beneath his enigmatic utterances. His utter
baseness and depravity, born perhaps of a diseased mind, I could
understand. I had led him to bait a trap with the fiction of his own death, but
he could not know that it had been already sprung upon his unsuspecting
victims.
He seemed to regard me with contemptuous pity. "Naturally, you wonder. A
mere skipper like yourself fails to understand—many things. What can you
know of life cooped up in this schooner? You touch only the surface of

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things just as this confounded boat of yours skims only the top of the water.
Once in a lifetime you may come to real grips with life—strike bottom, eh?
—as your schooner has done now. Then you're aground and quite helpless.
What a pity!"
He lifted his glass and drank it off, then thrust it out to be refilled. "Life as
the world lives it—bah!" he dismissed it with the scorn of one who counts
himself divested of all illusions. "Life would be an infernal bore if it were
not for its paradoxes. Now you, Captain Barnaby, would never dream that
in becoming dead to the world—in other people's belief—I have become
intensely alive. There are opened up infinite possibilities——"
He drank again and eyed me darkly, and then went on in his crack-brained
way, "What is life but a challenge to pretense, a constant exercise in
duplicity, with so few that come to master it as an art? Every one goes about
with something locked deep in his heart. Take yourself, Captain Barnaby.
You have your secrets—hidden from me, from all the world—which, if they
could be dragged out of you——"
His deep-set eyes bored through the darkness upon me. Hunched up in the
deck chair, with his legs crossed under him, he was like an animated
Buddha venting a dark philosophy and seeking to undermine my mental
balance with his sophistry.
"I'm a plain man of the sea," I rejoined, bluntly. "I take life as it comes."
He smiled derisively, drained his glass, and held it out again. "But you have
your secrets, rather clumsily guarded, to be sure——"
"What secrets?" I cried out, goaded almost beyond endurance.
He seemed to deprecate the vigor of my retort and lifted a cautioning hand.
"Do you want every one on board to hear this conversation?"
At that moment the smoke-wrapped cone of Lakalatcha was cleft by a sheet
of flame, and we confronted each other in a sort of blood-red dawn.
"There is no reason why we should quarrel," he went on, after darkness had
enveloped us again. "But there are times which call for plain speaking.
Major Stanleigh is probably hardly aware of just what he said to me under a

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little artful questioning. It seems that a lady who—shall we say, whom we
both have the honor of knowing?—is in love. Love, mark you. It is always
interesting to see that flower bud twice from the same stalk. However, one
naturally defers to a lady, especially when one is very much in her way.
Place aux dames, eh? Exit poor Farquharson! You must admit that his was
an altruistic soul. Well, she has her freedom—if only to barter it for a new
bondage. Shall we drink to the happy future of that romance?"
He lifted to me his glass with ironical invitation, while I sat aghast and
speechless, my heart pounding against my ribs. This intolerable colloquy
could not last forever. I deliberated what I should do if we were surprised.
At the sound of a footfall or the soft creak of a plank I felt that I might lose
all control and leap up and brain him with the heavy bottle in my grasp. I
had an insane desire to spring at his throat and throttle his infamous
bravado, tumble him overboard and annihilate the last vestige of his
existence.
"Come, Captain," he urged, "you, too, have shared in smoothing the path
for these lovers. Shall we not drink to their happy union?"
A feeling of utter loathing went over me. I set my glass down. "It would be
a more serviceable compliment to the lady in question if I strangled you on
the spot," I muttered, boldly.
"But you are forgetting that I am already dead." He threw his head back as
if vastly amused, then lurched forward and held out his glass a little
unsteadily to be refilled.
He gave me a quick, evil look. "Besides, the noise might disturb your
passengers."
I could feel a cold perspiration suddenly breaking out upon my body. Either
the fellow had obtained an inkling of the truth in some incredible way, or
was blindly on the track of it, guided by some diabolical scent. Under the
spell of his eyes I could not manage the outright lie which stuck in my
throat.
"What makes you think I have passengers?" I parried, weakly.

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With intent or not, he was again fingering the fringe of the scarf that hung
over the arm of the chair.
"It is not your usual practice, but you have been carrying them lately."
He drained his glass and sat staring into it, his head drooping a little
forward. The heavy wine was beginning to have its effect upon him, but
whether it would provoke him to some outright violence or drag him down
into a stupor, I could not predict. Suddenly the glass slipped from his
fingers and shivered to pieces on the deck. I started violently at the sound,
and in the silence that followed I thought I heard a footfall in the cabin
below.
He looked up at length from his absorbed contemplation of the bits of
broken glass. "We were talking about love, were we not?" he demanded,
heavily.
I did not answer. I was straining to catch a repetition of the sound from
below. Time was slipping rapidly away, and to sit on meant inevitable
discovery. The watch might waken or the mate appear to surprise me in
converse with my nocturnal visitor. It would be folly to attempt to conceal
his presence and I despaired of getting him back to the shore while his
present mood held, although I remembered that the small boat, which had
been lowered after we went aground, was still moored to the rail amidships.
Refilling my own glass, I offered it to him. He lurched forward to take it,
but the fumes of the wine suddenly drifted clear of his brain. "You seem
very much distressed," he observed, with ironic concern. "One might think
you were actually sheltering these precious love-birds."
Perspiration broke out anew upon my face and neck. "I don't know what
you are talking about," I bluntly tried to fend off his implications. I felt as if
I were helplessly strapped down and that he was about to probe me
mercilessly with some sharp instrument. I strove to turn the direction of his
thoughts by saying, "I understand that the Stanleighs are returning to
England."
"The Stanleighs—quite so," he nodded agreement, and fixed me with a
maudlin stare. Something prompted me to fill his glass again. He drank it

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off mechanically. Again I poured, and he obediently drank. With an effort
he tried to pick up the thread of our conversation:
"What did you say? Oh, the Stanleighs ... yes, yes, of course." He slowly
nodded his head and fell silent. "I was about to say ..." He broke off again
and seemed to ruminate profoundly.... "Love-birds——" I caught the word
feebly from his lips, spoken as if in a daze. The glass hung dripping in his
relaxed grasp.
It was a crucial moment in which his purpose seemed to waver and die in
his clouded brain. A great hope sprang up in my heart, which was
hammering furiously. If I could divert his fuddled thoughts and get him
back to shore while the wine lulled him to forgetfulness.
I leaned forward to take the glass which was all but slipping from his hand
when Lakalatcha flamed with redoubled fury. It was as if the mountain had
suddenly bared its fiery heart to the heavens, and a muffled detonation
reached my ears.
Farquharson straightened up with a jerk and scanned the smoking peak,
from which a new trickle of white-hot lava had broken forth in a threadlike
waterfall. He watched its graceful play as if hypnotized, and began babbling
to himself in an incoherent prattle. All his faculties seemed suddenly awake,
but riveted solely upon the heavy laboring of the mountain. He was chiding
it in Malay as if it were a fractious child. When I ventured to urge him back
to shore he made no protest, but followed me into the boat. As I pushed off
and took up the oars he had eyes for nothing but the flaming cone, as if its
leaping fires held for him an Apocalyptic vision.
I strained at the oars as if in a race, with all eternity at stake, blindly urging
the boat ahead through water that flashed crimson at every stroke. The
mountain now flamed like a beacon, and I rowed for dear life over a sea of
blood.
Farquharson sat entranced before the spectacle, chanting to himself a kind
of insane ritual, like a Parsee fire-worshiper making obeisance before his
god. He was rapt away to some plane of mystic exaltation, to some
hinterland of the soul that merged upon madness. When at length the boat

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crunched upon the sandy shore he got up unsteadily from the stern and
pointed to the pharos that flamed in the heavens.
"The fire upon the altar is lit," he addressed me, oracularly, while the fanatic
light of a devotee burned in his eyes. "Shall we ascend and prepare the
sacrifice?"
I leaned over the oars, panting from my exertions, indifferent to his
rhapsody.
"If you'll take my advice, you'll get back at once to your bungalow and strip
off that wet sleeping-suit," I bluntly counseled him, but I might as well have
argued with a man in a trance.
He leaped over the gunwale and strode up the beach. Again he struck his
priestlike attitude and invoked me to follow.
"The fire upon the altar waits," he repeated, solemnly. Suddenly he broke
into a shrill laugh and ran like a deer in the direction of the forest that
stretched up the slopes of the mountain.
The mate's face, thrust over the rail as I drew alongside the schooner,
plainly bespoke his utter bewilderment. He must have though me bereft of
my senses to be paddling about at that hour of the night. The tide had made,
and the Sylph, righting her listed masts, was standing clear of the shoal. The
deck was astir, and when the command was given to hoist the sails it was
obeyed with an uneasy alacrity. The men worked frantically in a bright,
unnatural day, for Lakalatcha was now continuously aflame and tossing up
red-hot rocks to the accompaniment of dull sounds of explosion.
My first glance about the deck had been one of relief to note that Joyce and
his wife were not there, although the commotion of getting under sail must
have awakened them. A breeze had sprung up which would prove a fair
wind as soon as the Sylph stood clear of the point. The mate gave a grunt of
satisfaction when at length the schooner began to dip her bow and lay over
to her task. Leaving him in charge, I started to go below, when suddenly
Mrs. Joyce, fully dressed, confronted me. She seemed to have materialized
out of the air like a ghost. Her hair glowed like burnished copper in the
unnatural illumination which bathed the deck, but her face was ashen, and
the challenge of her eyes made my heart stop short.

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"You have been awake long?" I ventured to ask.
"Too long," she answered, significantly, with her face turned away, looking
down into the water. She had taken my arm and drawn me toward the rail.
Now I felt her fingers tighten convulsively. In the droop of her head and the
tense curve of her neck I sensed her mad impulse which the dark water
suggested.
"Mrs. Joyce!" I remonstrated, sharply.
She seemed to go limp all over at the words. I drew her along the deck for a
faltering step or two, while her eyes continued to brood upon the water
rushing past. Suddenly she spoke:
"What other way out is there?"
"Never that," I said, shortly. I urged her forward again. "Is your husband
asleep?"
"Thank God, yes!"
"Then you have been awake——"
"For over an hour," she confessed, and I detected the shudder that went over
her body.
"The man is mad——"
"But I am married to him." She stopped and caught at the rail like a prisoner
gripping at the bars that confine him. "I cannot—cannot endure it! Where
are you taking me? Where can you take me? Don't you see that there is no
escape—from this?"
The Sylph rose and sank to the first long roll of the open sea.
"When we reach Malduna——" I began, but the words were only torture.
"I cannot—cannot go on. Take me back!—to that island. Let me live
abandoned—or rather die——"
"Mrs. Joyce, I beg of you...."

Page 156

The schooner rose and dipped again.
For what seemed an interminable time we paced the deck together while
Lakalatcha flamed farther and farther astern. Her words came in fitful
snatches as if spoken in a delirium, and at times she would pause and grip
the rail to stare back, wild-eyed, at the receding island.
Suddenly she started, and in a sort of blinding, noonday blaze I saw her face
blanch with horror. It was as if at that moment the heavens had cracked
asunder and the night had fallen away in chaos. Turning, I saw the cone of
the mountain lifting skyward in fragments—and saw no more, for the
blinding vision remained seared upon the retina of my eyes. Across the
water, slower paced, came the dread concussion of sound.
"Good God! It's carried away the whole island!" I heard the mate's voice
bellowing above the cries of the men. The Sylph scudded before the
approaching storm of fire redescending from the sky....
The first gray of the dawn disclosed Mrs. Joyce still standing by the rail, her
hand nestling within the arm of her husband, indifferent to the heavy
grayish dust that fell in benediction upon her like a silent shower of snow.

The island of Muloa remains to-day a charred cinder lapped about by the
blue Pacific. At times gulls circle over its blackened and desolate surface
devoid of every vestige of life. From the squat, truncated mass of
Lakalatcha, shorn of half its lordly height, a feeble wisp of smoke still
issues to the breeze, as if Vulcan, tired of his forge, had banked its fire
before abandoning it.

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FOOTNOTES:
[9] Copyright, 1920, by Harper & Brothers.
Copyright, 1921, by Lee Foster Hartman.

Page 158

THE STICK-IN-THE-MUDS[10]
By RUPERT HUGHES

From Collier's Weekly

A skiff went prowling along the Avon River in the unhurried English
twilight that releases the sunset with reluctance and defers luxuriously the
roll call of the stars.
The skiff floated low, for the man alone in it was heavy and he was in no
greater haste than the northern night. Which was against the traditions, for
he was an American, an American business man.
He was making his way through the sky-hued water stealthily lest he
disturb the leisure of the swans, drowsy above their own images; lest he
discourage the nightingale trying a few low flute notes in the cathedral
tower of shadow that was a tree above the tomb of Shakespeare.
The American had never heard a nightingale and it was his first pilgrimage
to the shrine of the actor-manager whose productions Americans curiously
couple with the Bible as sacred lore.
During the day Joel Wixon had seen the sights of Stratford with the others
from his country and from England and the Continent. But now he wanted
to get close to Shakespeare. So he hired the skiff and declined the services
of the old boat lender.
And now he was stealing up into the rich gloom the church spread across
the river. He was pushing the stern of the boat foremost so that he could
feast his eyes. He was making so little speed that the only sounds were the
choked sob of the water where the boat cleaved it gently and the tinkle of
the drops that fell from the lazy oars with something of the delicate music
of the uncertain nightingale.

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Being a successful business man, Wixon was a suffocated poet. The
imagination and the passion and the orderliness that brought him money
were the same energies that would have made him a success in verse. But
lines were not his line, and he was inarticulate and incoherent when beauty
overwhelmed him, as it did in nearly every form.
He shivered now before the immediate majesty of the scene, and the
historic meanings that enriched it as with an embroidered arras. Yet he gave
out no more words than an Æolian harp shuddering with ecstasy in a wind
too gentle to make it audible.
In such moods he hunted solitude, for he was ashamed to be seen, afraid to
be observed in the raptures that did not belong in the vocabulary of a
business man.
He had talked at noon about the fact that he and Shakespeare's father were
in wool, and he had annoyed a few modest Americans by comparing the
petty amount of the elder Shakespeare's trade with the vast total pouring
from his own innumerable looms driven with the electricity that the
Shakespeares had never dreamed of.
He had redeemed himself for his pretended brag by a meek admission:
"But I'm afraid my boy will never write another 'Hamlet.'"
Yet what could he know of his own son? How little Will Shakespeare's
father or his scandalized neighbors could have fancied that the scapegrace
good-for-naught who left the town for the town's good would make it
immortal; and, coming back to die and lie down forever beside the Avon,
would bring a world of pilgrims to a new Mecca, the shrine of the supreme
unique poet of all human time?
A young boy even now was sauntering the path along the other shore, so
lazily tossing pebbles into the stream that the swans hardly protested. It
came upon Wixon with a kind of silent lightning that Shakespeare had once
been such another boy skipping pebbles across the narrow river and peering
up into the trees to find out where the nightingale lurked.
Perhaps three hundred years from now some other shrine would claim the
pilgrims, the home perhaps of some American boy now groping through the

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amber mists of adolescence or some man as little revered by his own
neighbors and rivals as the man Shakespeare was when he went back to
Avon to send back to London his two plays a year to the theatres.
Being a practical man, which is a man who strives to make his visions
palpable, Wixon thought of his own home town and the colony of boys that
prospered there in the Middle West.
He knew that no one would seek the town because of his birth there, for he
was but a buyer of fleeces, a carder of wools, a spinner of threads, and a
weaver of fabrics to keep folks' bodies warm. His weaves wore well, but
they wore out.
The weavers of words were the ones whose fabrics lasted beyond the power
of time and mocked the moths. Was there any such spinner in Carthage to
give the town eternal blazon to ears of flesh and blood? There was one who
might have been the man if——
Suddenly he felt himself again in Carthage. There was a river there too; not
a little bolt of chatoyant silk like the Avon, which they would have called a
"crick" back there. Before Carthage ran the incomprehensible floods of old
Mississippi himself, Father of Waters, deep and vast and swift. They had
lately swung a weir across it to make it work—a concrete wall a mile wide
and more, and its tumbling cascades spun no little mill wheels, but swirled
thundering turbines that lighted cities and ran street cars a hundred miles
away.
And yet it had no Shakespeare.
And yet again it might have had if——
The twilight was so deep now that he shipped his oars in the gloom and
gave himself back to the past.
He was in another twilight, only it was the counter twilight between star
quench and sun blaze.
Two small boys, himself one of them; his sworn chum, Luke Mellows, the
other, meeting in the silent street just as the day tide seeped in from the east
and submerged the stars.

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Joel had tied a string to his big toe and hung it from his window. Luke had
done the same. They were not permitted to explode alarm clocks and ruin
the last sweets of sleep in either home. So they had agreed that the first to
wake should rise and dress with stealth, slip down the dark stairs of his
house, into the starlit street and over to the other's home and pull the toe
cord.
On this morning Luke had been the earlier out, and his triumphant yanks
had dragged Joel feet first from sleep, and from the bed and almost through
the window. Joel had howled protests in shrill whispers down into the
gloom, and then, untying his outraged toe, had limped into his clothes and
so to the yard.
The two children, in the huge world disputed still by the night, had felt an
awe of the sky and the mysteries going on there. The envied man who ran
up the streets of evenings lighting the gas street lamps was abroad again
already with his little ladder and his quick insect-like motions; only, now he
was turning out the lights, just as a similar but invisible being was
apparently running around heaven and putting out the stars.
Joel remembered saying: "I wonder if they're turnin' off the stars up there to
save gas too."
Luke did not like the joke. He said, using the word "funny" solemnly: "It's
funny to see light putting out light. The stars will be there all day, but we
won't be able to see 'em for the sun."
(Wixon thought of this now, and of how Shakespeare's fame had drowned
out so many stars. A man had told him that there were hundreds of great
writers in Shakespeare's time that most people never heard of.)
As the boys paused, the air quivered with a hoarse moo! as of a gigantic
cow bellowing for her lost calf. It was really a steamboat whistling for the
bridge to open the draw and let her through to the south with her raft of
logs.
Both of the boys called the boat by name, knowing her voice: "It's the
Bessie May Brown!" They started on a run to the bluff overlooking the
river, their short legs making a full mile of the scant furlong.

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Often as Joel had come out upon the edge of that bluff on his innumerable
journeys to the river for fishing, swimming, skating, or just staring, it
always smote him with the thrill Balboa must have felt coming suddenly
upon the Pacific.
On this morning there was an unwonted grandeur: the whole vault of the
sky was curdled with the dawn, a reef of solid black in the west turning to
purple and to amber and finally in the east to scarlet, with a few late planets
caught in the meshes of the sunlight and trembling like dew on a spider's
web.
And the battle in the sky was repeated in the sea-like river with all of the
added magic of the current and the eddies and the wimpling rushes of the
dawn winds.
On the great slopes were houses and farmsteads throwing off the night and
in the river the Bessie May Brown, her red light and her green light trailing
scarfs of color on the river, as she chuffed and clanged her bell, and smote
the water with her stern wheel. In the little steeple of the pilot house a priest
guided her and her unwieldy acre of logs between the piers of the bridge
whose lanterns were still belatedly aglow on the girders and again in echo
in the flood.
Joel filled his little chest with a gulp of morning air and found no better
words for his rhapsody than: "Gee, but ain't it great?"
To his amazement, Luke, who had always been more sensitive than he,
shook his head and turned away.
"Gosh, what do you want for ten cents?" Joel demanded, feeling called
upon to defend the worthiness of the dawn.
Luke began to cry. He dropped down on his own bare legs in the weeds and
twisted his face and his fists in a vain struggle to fight off unmanly grief.
Joel squatted at his side and insisted on sharing the secret; and finally Luke
forgot the sense of family honor long enough to yield to the yearning for
company in his misery.
"I was up here at midnight last night, and I don't like this place any more."

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"You didn't come all by yourself? Gee!"
"No, Momma was here too."
"What she bring you out here at a time like that for?"
"She didn't know I was here."
"Didn't know—What she doin' out here, then?"
"She and Poppa had a turble quar'l. I couldn't hear what started it, but finely
it woke me up and I listened, and Momma was cryin' and Poppa was
swearin'. And at last Momma said: 'Oh, I might as well go and throw myself
in the river,' and Poppa said: 'Good riddance of bad rubbish!' and Momma
stopped cryin' and she says: 'All right!' in an awful kind of a voice, and I
heard the front door open and shut."
"Gee!"
"Well, I jumped into my shirt and pants and slid down the rain pipe and ran
along the street, and there sure enough was Momma walkin' as fast as she
could.
"I was afraid to go near her. I don't know why, but I was. So I just sneaked
along after her. The street was black as pitch 'cep' for the street lamps, and
as she passed ever' one I could see she was still cryin' and stumblin' along
like she was blind.
"It was so late we didn't meet anybody at tall, and there wasn't a light in a
single house except Joneses, where somebody was sick, I guess. But they
didn't pay any attention, and at last she came to the bluff here. And I
follered. When she got where she could see the river she stopped and stood
there, and held her arms out like she was goin' to jump off or fly, or
somethin'. The moon was up, and the river was so bright you could hardly
look at it, and Momma stood there with her arms 'way out like she was on
the Cross, or something.
"I was so scared and so cold I shook like I had a chill. I was afraid she
could hear my teeth chatterin', so I dropped down in the weeds and thistles
to keep her from seein' me. It was just along about here too.

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"By and by Momma kind of broke like somebody had hit her, then she
began to cry again and to walk up and down wringin' her hands. Once or
twice she started to run down the bluff and I started to foller; but she
stopped like somebody held her back, and I sunk down again.
"Then, after a long time, she shook her head like she couldn't, and turned
back. She walked right by me and didn't see me. I heard her whisperin': 'I
can't, I can't. My pore children!'
"Then she went back down the street and me after her wishin' I could go up
and help her. But I was afraid she wouldn't want me to know, and I just
couldn't go near her."
Luke wept helplessly at the memory of his poltroonery, and Joel tried
roughly to comfort him with questions.
"Gee! I don't blame you. I don't guess I could have either. But what was it
all about, d'you s'pose?"
"I don't know. Momma went to the front door, and it was locked, and she
stood a long, long while before she could bring herself to knock. Then she
tapped on it soft like. And by and by Poppa opened the door and said: 'Oh,
you're back, are you?" Then he turned and walked away, and she went in.
"I could have killed him with a rock, if she hadn't shut the door. But all I
could do was to climb back up the rain pipe. I was so tired and discouraged
I nearly fell and broke my neck. And I wisht I had have. But there wasn't
any more quar'l, only Momma kind of whimpered once or twice, and Poppa
said: 'Oh, for God's sake, shut up and lea' me sleep. I got to open the store in
the mornin', ain't I?' I didn't do much sleepin', and I guess that's why I woke
up first."
That was all of the story that Joel could learn. The two boys were shut out
by the wall of grown-up life. Luke crouched in bitter moodiness, throwing
clods of dirt at early grasshoppers and reconquering his lost dignity. At last
he said: "If you ever let on to anybody what I told you——"
"Aw, say!" was Joel's protest. His knighthood as a sworn chum was put in
question and he was cruelly hurt.

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Luke took assurance from his dismay and said in a burst of fury: "Aw, I just
said that! I know you won't tell. But just you wait till I can earn a pile of
money. I'll take Momma away from that old scoundrel so fast it'll make his
head swim!" Then he slumped again. "But it takes so doggone long to grow
up, and I don't know how to earn anything."
Then the morning of the world caught into its irresistible vivacity the two
boys in the morning of their youth, and before long they had forgotten the
irremediable woes of their elders, as their elders also forgot the problems of
national woes and cosmic despair.
The boys descended the sidelong path at a jog, brushing the dew and
grasshoppers and the birds from the hazel bushes and the papaw shrubs, and
scaring many a dewy rabbit from cover.
At the bottom of the bluff the railroad track was the only road along the
river, and they began the tormenting passage over the uneven ties with
cinders everywhere for their bare feet. They postponed as long as they
could the delight of breakfast, and then, sitting on a pile of ties, made a
feast of such hard-boiled eggs, cookies, cheese, and crackers as they had
been able to wheedle from their kitchens the night before.
Their talk that morning was earnest, as boys' talk is apt to be. They debated
their futures as boys are apt to do. Being American boys, two things
characterized their plans: one, that the sky itself was the only limit to their
ambitions; the other, that they must not follow their fathers' businesses.
Joel's father was an editor; Luke's kept a hardware store.
So Joel wanted to go into trade and Luke wanted to be a writer.
The boys wrangled with the shrill intensity of youth. A stranger passing
might have thought them about to come to blows. But they were simply
noisy with earnestness. Their argument was as unlike one of the debates in
Vergil's Eclogues as possible. It was an antistrophe of twang and drawl:
"Gee, you durned fool, watcha want gointa business for?"
"Durned fool your own self! Watcha wanta be a writer for?"

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Then they laughed wildly, struck at each other in mock hostility, and went
on with their all-day walk, returning at night too weary for books or even a
game of authors or checkers.
Both liked to read, and they were just emerging from the stratum of Old
Cap Collier, Nick Carter, the Kid-Glove Miner, and the Steam Man into
"Ivanhoe," "Scottish Chiefs," and "Cudjo's Cave." They had passed out of
the Oliver Optic, Harry Castlemon, James Otis era.
Joel Wixon read for excitement; Luke Mellows for information as to the
machinery of authorship.
Young as they were, they went to the theatre—to the op'ra house, which
never housed opera.
Joel went often and without price, since his father, being an editor, had the
glorious prerogative of "comps." Perhaps that was why Luke wanted to be a
writer.
Mr. Mellows, as hard as his own ware, did not believe in the theatre and
could not be bullied or wept into paying for tickets. But Luke became a
program boy and got in free, a precious privilege he kept secret as long as
possible, and lost as soon as his father noticed his absences from home on
play nights. Then he was whipped for wickedness and ordered to give up
the theatre forever.
Perhaps Luke would never suffer again so fiercely as he suffered from that
denial. It meant a free education and a free revel in the frequent
performances of Shakespeare, and of repertory companies that gave such
triumphs as "East Lynne" and "Camille," not to mention the road companies
that played the uproarious "Peck's Bad Boy," "Over the Garden Wall,"
"Skipped by the Light of the Moon," and the Charles Hoyt screamers.
The theatre had been a cloud-veiled Olympus of mystic exultations, of
divine terrors, and of ambrosial laughter. But it was a bad influence. Mr.
Mellows's theories of right and wrong were as simple and sharp as his own
knives: whatever was delightful and beautiful and laughterful was
manifestly wicked, God having plainly devised the pretty things as baits for
the devil's fishhooks.

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Joel used to tell Luke about the plays he saw, and the exile's heart ached
with envy. They took long walks up the river or across the bridge into the
wonderlands that were overflowed in high-water times. And they talked
always of their futures. Boyhood was a torment, a slavery. Heaven was just
over the twenty-first birthday.
Joel got his future, all but the girl he planned to take with him up the grand
stairway of the palace he foresaw. Luke missed his future, and his girl and
all of his dreams.
Between the boys and their manhood stood, as usual, the fathers, strange
monsters, ogres, who seemed to have forgotten, at the top of the beanstalk,
that they had once been boys themselves down below.
After the early and unceasing misunderstandings as to motives and
standards of honor and dignity came the civil war over education.
Wouldn't you just know that each boy would get the wrong dad? Joel's
father was proud of Luke and not of Joel. He had printed some of Luke's
poems in the paper and called him a "precocious" native genius. Joel's
father wished that his boy could have had his neighbor's boy's gift. It was
his sorrow that Joel had none of the artistic leanings that are called "gifts."
He regretfully gave him up as one who would not carry on the torch his
father had set out with. He could not force his child to be a genius, but he
insisted that Joel should have an education. The editor had found himself
handicapped by a lack of the mysterious enrichment that a tour through
college gives the least absorbent mind. He was determined to provide it for
his boy, though Joel felt that every moment's delay in leaping into the
commercial arena was so much delay in arriving at gladiatorial eminence.
Luke's father had had even less education than Editor Wixon, but he was
proud of it. He had never gone far in the world, but he was one of those
men who are automatically proud of everything they do and derive even
from failure or humiliation a savage conceit.
He made Luke work in his store or out of it as a delivery boy during
vacations from such school terms as the law required. He saw the value of
education enough to make out bills and write dunning letters. "Books" to
him meant the doleful books that bookkeepers keep.

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As for any further learning, he thought it a waste of time, a kind of
wantonness.
He felt that Providence had intentionally selected a cross for him in the son
who was wicked and foolish enough to want to read stories and see plays
and go to school for years instead of going right into business.
The thought of sending his boy through a preparatory academy and college
and wasting his youth on nonsense was outrageous. It maddened him to
have the boy plead for such folly. He tried in vain to whip it out of him.
Joel's ideas of education were exactly those of Mr. Mellows, but he did not
like Mr. Mellows because of the anguish inflicted on Luke. Joel used to beg
Luke to run away from home. But that was impracticable for two reasons:
Luke was not of the runaway sort, but meek, and shy, and obedient to a
fault.
Besides, while a boy can run away from school, he cannot easily run away
to school. If he did, he would be sent back, and if he were not sent back,
how was he to pay for his "tooition" and his board and books and clo'es?
It was Luke's influence that sent Joel away to boardin' school. He so longed
to go himself that Joel felt it foolish to deny himself the godlike
opportunity. So Luke went to school vicariously in Joel, as he got his other
experiences vicariously in books.
At school Joel found so much to do outside of his classes that he grew
content to go all the way. There was a glee club to manage, also an athletic
club; a paper to solicit ads and subscriptions for; class officers to be elected,
with all the delights of political maneuvering—a world in little to run with
all the solemnity and competition of the adult cosmos. So Joel was happy
and lucky and successful in spite of himself.
The day after Joel took train up the river to his academy Luke took the
position his father secured for him and entered the little back room where
the Butterly Bottling Works kept its bookkeepers on high stools.
The Butterly soda pop, ginger ales, and other soft drinks were triumphs of
insipidity, and their birch beer sickened the thirstiest child. But the making

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and the marketing and even the drinking of them were matters of high
emprise compared to the keeping of the books.
One of the saddest, sweetest, greatest stories ever written is Ellis' Pigsispigs
Butler's fable of the contented little donkey that went round and round in
the mill and thought he was traveling far. But that donkey was blind and
had no dreams denied.
Luke Mellows was a boy, a boy that still felt his life in every limb, a boy
devoured with fantastic ambitions. He had a genius within that smothered
and struggled till it all but perished unexpressed. It lived only enough to be
an anguish. It hurt him like a hidden, unmentioned ingrowing toe nail that
cuts and bleeds and excruciates the fleet member it is meant to protect.
When Joel came home for his first vacation, with the rush of a young colt
that has had a good time in the corral but rejoices in the old pastures, his
first cry was for Luke. When he learned where he was, he hurried to the
Bottling Works. He was turned away with the curt remark that employees
could not be seen in business hours. In those days there were no machines
to simplify and verify the bookkeeper's treadmill task, and business hours
were never over.
Joel left word at Luke's home for Luke to call for him the minute he was
free. He did not come that evening, nor the next. Joel was hurt more than he
dared admit.
It was Sunday afternoon before Luke came round, a different Luke, a lean,
wan, worn-out shred of a youth. His welcome was sickly.
"Gee-min-ent-ly!" Joel roared. "I thought you was mad at me about
something. You never came near."
"I wanted to come," Luke croaked, "but nights, I'm too tired to walk
anywheres, and besides, I usually have to go back to the offus."
"Gee, that's damn tough," said Joel, who had grown from darn to damn.
Thinking to light Luke up with a congenial theme, Joel heroically forbore to
describe the marvels of academy life, and asked: "What you been readin'
lately? A little bit of everything, I guess, hey?"

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"A whole lot of nothin'," Luke sighed. "I got no strength for readin' by the
time I shut my ledgers. I got to save my eyes, you know. The light's bad in
that back room."
"What you been writin', then?"
"Miles of figures and entries about one gross bottles lemon, two gross
sassaprilla, one gross empties returned."
"No more poetry?"
"No more nothin'."
Joel was obstinately cheerful. "Well, you been makin' money, anyways;
that's something."
"Yeh. I buy my own shoes and clo'es now and pay my board and lodgin' at
home. And paw puts the two dollars that's left into the savings bank. I got
nearly thirty dollars there now. I'll soon have enough for a winter soot and
overcoat."
"Gee, can't you go buggy ridin' even with Kit?"
"I could if I had the time and the price, and if her maw wasn't so poorly that
Kitty can't get away. I go over there Sunday afternoons sometimes, but her
maw always hollers for her to come in. She's afraid to be alone. Kit's had to
give up the high school account of her maw."
"How about her goin' away to be a great singer?"
Luke grinned at the insanity of such childish plans. "Oh, that's all off. Kit
can't even practice any more. It makes her mother nervous. And Kit had to
give up the church choir too. You'd hardly know her. She cries a lot about
lookin' so scrawny. O' course I tell her she's pirtier than ever, but that only
makes her mad. She can't go to sociables or dances or picnics, and if she
could she's got no clo'es. We don't have much fun together; just sit and
mope, and then I say: 'Well, guess I better mosey on home,' and she says:
'All right; see you again next Sunday, I s'pose. G'by.'"
The nightingale annoyed the owl and was hushed, and the poet rimed sums
in a daybook.

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The world waited for them and needed them without knowing it; it would
have rewarded them with thrilled attention and wealth and fame. But
silence was their portion, silence and the dark and an ache that had no
voice.
Joel listened to Luke's elegy and groaned: "Gee!"
But he had an optimism like a powerful spring, and it struck back now with
a whirr: "I'll tell you what, Luke. Just you wait till I'm rich, then I'll give
you a job as vice president, and you can marry Kitty and live on Broadway,
in Noo York."
"I've got over believin' in Sandy Claus," said Luke.
Joel saw little of him during this vacation and less during the next. Being by
nature a hater of despair, he avoided Luke. He had fits of remorse for this,
and once he dared to make a personal appeal to old Mr. Mellows to send
Luke away to school. He was received with scant courtesy, and only
tolerated because he gave the father a chance to void some of his bile at the
worthlessness of Luke.
"He's no good; that's what's the matter of him. And willful too—he just
mopes around because he wants to show me I'm wrong. But he's only cuttin'
off his own nose to spite his face. I'll learn him who's got the most will
power."
Joel was bold enough to suggest: "Maybe Luke would be differ'nt if you'd
let him go to college. You know, Mr. Mellows, if you'll 'scuse my saying it,
there's some natures that are differ'nt from others. You hitch a race horse up
to a plow and you spoil a good horse and your field both. Seems to me as if,
if Luke got a chance to be a writer or a professor or something, he might
turn out to be a wonder. You can't teach a canary bird to be a hen, you know,
and——"
Mr. Mellows locked himself in that ridiculous citadel of ancient folly.
"When you're as old as I am, Joel, you'll know more. The first thing
anybody's got to learn in this world is to respect their parents."
Joel wanted to say: "I should think that depended on the parents."

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But, of course, he kept silent, as the young usually do when they hear the
old maundering, and he gave up as he heard the stupid dolt returning to his
old refrain: "I left school when I was twelve years old. Ain't had a day
sence, and I can't say as I've been exactly a failure. Best hardware store in
Carthage and holdin' my own in spite of bad business."
Joel slunk away, unconvinced but baffled. One summer he brought all his
pressure to bear on Luke to persuade him to run away from his job and
strike out for the big city where the big opportunities grew.
But Luke shook his head. He lacked initiative. Perhaps that was where his
talent was not genius. It blistered him, but it made no steam.
Shakespeare had known enough to leave Stratford. He had had to hold
horses outside the theatre, and even then he had organized a little business
group of horse holders called "Shakespeare's boys." He had the business
sense, and he forced his way into the theatre and became a stockholder.
Shakespeare was always an adventurer. He had to work in a butcher's shop,
but before he was nineteen he was already married to a woman of twenty-
six, and none too soon for the first child's sake.
Luke Mellows had not the courage or the recklessness to marry Kitty,
though he had as good a job as Shakespeare's. Shakespeare would not let a
premature family keep him from his ambition.
He was twenty-one when he went to London, but he went.
London was a boom town then, about the size of Trenton, or Grand Rapids,
or Spokane, and growing fast. Boys were running away from the farms and
villages as they always have done. Other boys went to London from
Stratford. John Sadler became a big wholesale grocer and Richard Field a
publisher. They had as various reasons then as now.
But the main thing was that they left home. That might mean a noble or a
selfish ambition, but it took action.
Luke Mellows would not go. He dreaded to abandon his mother to the
father who bullied them both. He could not bear to leave Kitty alone with
the wretched mother who ruled her with tears.

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Other boys ran or walked away from Carthage, some of them to become
failures, and some half successes, and some of them to acquire riches and
power. And other boys stayed at home.
Girls, too, had won obscurity by inertia or had swung into fame. Some of
the girls had stayed at home and gone wrong there. Some had gone away in
disgrace, and redeemed or damned themselves in larger parishes. There
were Aspasias and Joans of Arc in miniature, minor Florence Nightingales
and Melbas and Rosa Bonheurs. But they had all had to leap from the nest
and try their wings. Of those that did not take the plunge, none made the
flight.
Cowardice held some back, but the purest self-sacrifice others. Joel felt that
there ought to be a heaven for these latter, yet he hoped that there was no
hell for the former. For who can save himself from his own timidity, and
who can protect himself from his own courage?
Given that little spur of initiative, that little armor of selfish indifference to
the clinging hands at home, and how many a soul might not have reached
the stars? Look at the women who were crowding the rolls of fame of late
just because all womankind had broken free of the apron strings of alleged
respectability.
Joel had no proof that Luke Mellows would have amounted to much.
Perhaps, if he had ventured over the nest's edge, he would have perished on
the ground, trampled into dust by the fameward mob, or devoured by the
critics that pounce upon every fledgling and suck the heart out of all that
cannot fling them off.
But Joel could not surrender his childhood faith that Luke Mellows had
been meant for another Shakespeare. Yet Mellows had never written a play
or an act of a play. But, for that matter, neither had Shakespeare before he
went to London. He was only a poet at first, and some of his poems were
pretty poor stuff—if you took Shakespeare's name off it. And his first
poems had to be published by his fellow townsman Field.
There were the childish poems by Luke Mellows that Joel's father had
published in the Carthage "Clarion." Joel had forgotten them utterly, and

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they were probably meritorious of oblivion. But there was one poem Luke
had written that Joel memorized.
It appeared in the "Clarion" years after Joel was a success in wool. His
father still sent him the paper, and in one number Joel was rejoiced to read
these lines:
THE ANONYMOUS

By Luke Mellows

Sometimes at night within a wooded park
Like an ocean cavern, fathoms deep in bloom,
Sweet scents, like hymns, from hidden flowers fume,
And make the wanderer happy, though the dark
Obscures their tint, their name, their shapely bloom.

So, in the thick-set chronicles of fame,
There hover deathless feats of souls unknown.
They linger like the fragrant smoke wreaths blown
From liberal sacrifice. Gone face and name;
The deeds, like homeless ghosts, live on alone.
Wixon, seated in the boat on Avon and lost in such dusk that he could
hardly see his hand upon the idle oar, recited the poem softly to himself,
intoning it in the deep voice one saves for poetry. It sounded wonderful to
him in the luxury of hearing his own voice upon the water and indulging his
own memory. The somber mood was perfect, in accord with the realm of
shadow and silence where everything beautiful and living was cloaked in
the general blur.
After he had heard his voice chanting the last long oh's of the final verse, he
was ashamed of his solemnity, and terrified lest some one might have heard
him and accounted him insane. He laughed at himself for a sentimental
fool.
He laughed too as he remembered what a letter of praise he had dictated to
his astonished stenographer and fired off at Luke Mellows; and at the
flippant letter he had in return.

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Lay readers who send incandescent epistles to poets are apt to receive
answers in sardonic prose. The poet lies a little, perhaps, in a very sane
suspicion of his own transcendencies.
Luke Mellows had written:
"Dear Old Joel:
"I sure am much obliged for your mighty handsome letter. Coming to one of
the least successful wool-gatherers in the world from one of the most
successful wool distributors, it deserves to be highly prized. And is. I will
have it framed and handed down to my heirs, of which there are more than
there will ever be looms.
"You ask me to tell you all about myself. It won't take long. When the
Butterly Bottlery went bust, I had no job at all for six months, so I got
married to spite my father. And to please Kit, whose poor mother ceased to
suffer about the same time.
"The poor girl was so used to taking care of a poor old woman who couldn't
be left alone that I became her patient just to keep all her talents from going
to waste.
"The steady flow of children seems to upset the law of supply and demand,
for there is certainly no demand for more of my progeny and there is no
supply for them. But somehow they thrive.
"I am now running my father's store, as the old gentleman had a stroke and
then another. The business is going to pot as rapidly as you would expect,
but I haven't been able to kill it off quite yet.
"Thanks for advising me to go on writing immortal poetry. If I were
immortal, I might, but that fool thing was the result of about ten years' hard
labor. I tried to make a sonnet of it, but I gave up at the end of the decade
and called it whatever it is.
"Your father's paper published it free of charge, and so my income from my
poetry has been one-tenth of nothing per annum. Please don't urge me to do
any more. I really can't afford it.

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"The poem was suggested to me by an ancient fit of blues over the fact that
Kit's once-so-beautiful voice would never be heard in song, and by the fact
that her infinite goodnesses will never meet any recompense or even
acknowledgment.
"I was bitter the first five years, but the last five years I began to feel how
rich this dark old world is in good, brave, sweet, lovable, heartbreakingly
beautiful deeds that simply cast a little fragrance on the dark and are gone.
They perfume the night and the busy daylight dispels them like the morning
mists that we used to watch steaming and vanishing above the old river. The
Mississippi is still here, still rolling along its eternal multitudes of snows
and flowers and fruits and fish and snakes and dead men and boats and
trees.
"They go where they came from, I guess—in and out of nothing and back
again.
"It is a matter of glory to all of us that you are doing so nobly. Keep it up
and give us something to brag about in our obscurity. Don't worry. We are
happy enough in the dark. We have our batlike sports and our owllike
prides, and the full sun would blind us and lose us our way.
"Kit sends you her love—and blushes as she says it. That is a very daring
word for such shy moles as we are, but I will echo it.
"Yours for old sake's sake. Luke."
Vaguely remembering this letter now Joel inhaled a bit of the merciful
chloroform that deadens the pain of thwarted ambition.
The world was full of men and women like Luke and Kit. Some had given
up great hopes because they were too good to tread others down in their
quest. Some had quenched great talents because they were too fearsome or
too weak or too lazy to feed their lamps with oil and keep them trimmed
and alight. Some had stumbled through life darkly with no gifts of talent,
without even appreciation of the talents of others or of the flowerlike
beauties that star the meadows.
Those were the people he had known. And then there were the people he
had not known, the innumerable caravan that had passed across the earth

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while he lived, the inconceivable hosts that had gone before, tribe after
tribe, generation upon generation, nation at the heels of nation, cycle on era
on age, and the backward perpetuity from everlasting unto everlasting.
People, people, peoples—poor souls, until the thronged stars that make a
dust of the Milky Way were a lesser mob.
Here in this graveyard at Stratford lay men who might have overtopped
Shakespeare's glory if they had but "had a mind to." Some of them had been
held in higher esteem in their town. But they were forgotten, their names
leveled with the surface of their fallen tombstones.
Had he not cried out in his own Hamlet: "O God, I could be bounded in a
nutshell and count myself a king of infinite space, were it not that I have
bad dreams—which dreams indeed are ambition; for the very substance of
the ambitious is merely the shadow of a dream—and I hold ambition of so
airy and light a quality that it is but a shadow's shadow."
After all, the greatest of men were granted but a lesser oblivion than the
least. And in that overpowering thought there was a strange comfort, the
comfort of misery finding itself in an infinite company.
The night was thick upon Avon. The swans had gone somewhere. The lights
in the houses had a sleepy look. It was time to go to bed.
Joel yawned with the luxury of having wearied his heart with emotion. He
had thought himself out for once. It was good to be tired. He put his oars
into the stream and, dipping up reflected stars, sent them swirling in a
doomsday chaos after him with the defiant revenge of a proud soul who
scorns the universe that grinds him to dust.
The old boatman was surly with waiting. He did not thank the foreigner for
his liberal largeness, and did not answer his good night.
As Wixon left the river and took the road for his hotel, the nightingale (that
forever anonymous nightingale, only one among the millions of forgotten or
throttled songsters) revolted for a moment or two against the stifling doom
and shattered it with a wordless sonnet of fierce and beautiful protest
—"The tawny-throated! What triumph! hark!—what pain!"

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It was as if Luke Mellows had suddenly found expression in something
better than words, something that any ear could understand, an ache that
rang.
Wixon stopped, transfixed as by flaming arrows. He could not understand
what the bird meant or what he meant, nor could the bird. But as there is no
laughter that eases the heart like unpacking it of its woes in something
beyond wording, so there is nothing that brightens the eyes like tears
gushing without shame or restraint.
Joel Wixon felt that it was a good, sad, mad world, and that he had been
very close to Shakespeare—so close that he heard things nobody had ever
found the phrases for—things that cannot be said but only felt, and
transmitted rather by experience than by expression from one proud worm
in the mud to another.

FOOTNOTES:
[10] Copyright, 1920, by P. F. Collier & Son, Inc.
Copyright, 1921, by Rupert Hughes.

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HIS JOB[11]
By GRACE SARTWELL MASON

From Scribner's Magazine

Against an autumn sunset the steel skeleton of a twenty-story office
building in process of construction stood out black and bizarre. It flung up
its beams and girders like stern and yet airy music, orderly, miraculously
strong, and delicately powerful. From the lower stories, where masons
made their music of trowel and hammer, to the top, where steam-riveters
rapped out their chorus like giant locusts in a summer field, the great
building lived and breathed as if all those human energies that went to its
making flowed warm through its steel veins.
In the west window of a womans' club next door one of the members stood
looking out at this building. Behind her at a tea-table three other women sat
talking. For some moments their conversation had had a plaintive if not an
actually rebellious tone. They were discussing the relative advantages of a
man's work and a woman's, and they had arrived at the conclusion that a
man has much the best of it when it comes to a matter of the day's work.
"Take a man's work," said Mrs. Van Vechten, pouring herself a second cup
of tea. "He chooses it; then he is allowed to go at it with absolute freedom.
He isn't hampered by the dull, petty details of life that hamper us. He——"
"Details! My dear, there you are right," broke in Mrs. Bullen. Two men,
first Mrs. Bullen's father and then her husband, had seen to it that neither
the biting wind of adversity nor the bracing air of experience should ever
touch her. "Details! Sometimes I feel as if I were smothered by them.
Servants, and the house, and now these relief societies——"
She was in her turn interrupted by Cornelia Blair. Cornelia was a spinster
with more freedom than most human beings ever attain, her father having
worked himself to death to leave her well provided for. "The whole fault is

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the social system," she declared. "Because of it men have been able to take
the really interesting work of the world for themselves. They've pushed the
dull jobs off onto us."
"You're right, Cornelia," cried Mrs. Bullen. She really had nothing to say,
but she hated not saying it. "I've always thought," she went on pensively,
"that it would be so much easier just to go to an office in the morning and
have nothing but business to think of. Don't you feel that way sometimes,
Mrs. Trask?"
The woman in the west window turned. There was a quizzical gleam in her
eyes as she looked at the other three. "The trouble with us women is we're
blind and deaf," she said slowly. "We talk a lot about men's work and how
they have the best of things in power and freedom, but does it occur to one
of us that a man pays for power and freedom? Sometimes I think that not
one of the women of our comfortable class would be willing to pay what
our men pay for the power and freedom they get."
"What do they pay?" asked Mrs. Van Vechten, her lip curling.
Mrs. Trask turned back to the window. "There's something rather wonderful
going on out here," she called. "I wish you'd all come and look."
Just outside the club window the steel-workers pursued their dangerous task
with leisurely and indifferent competence, while over their head a great
derrick served their needs with uncanny intelligence. It dropped its chain
and picked a girder from the floor. As it rose into space two figures sprang
astride either end of it. The long arm swung up and out; the two "bronco-
busters of the sky" were black against the flame of the sunset. Some one
shouted; the signalman pulled at his rope; the derrick-arm swung in a little
with the girder teetering at the end of the chain. The most interesting
moment of the steel-man's job had come, when a girder was to be jockeyed
into place. The iron arm swung the girder above two upright columns,
lowered it, and the girder began to groove into place. It wedged a little. One
of the men inched along, leaned against space, and wielded his bar. The
women stared, for the moment taken out of themselves. Then, as the girder
settled into place and the two men slid down the column to the floor, the
spectators turned back to their tea-table.

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"Very interesting," murmured Mrs. Van Vechten; "but I hardly see how it
concerns us."
A flame leaped in Mary Trask's face. "It's what we've just been talking
about, one of men's jobs. I tell you, men are working miracles all the time
that women never see. We envy them their power and freedom, but we
seldom open our eyes to see what they pay for them. Look here, I'd like to
tell you about an ordinary man and one of his jobs." She stopped and
looked from Mrs. Bullen's perplexity to Cornelia Blair's superior smile, and
her eyes came last to Sally Van Vechten's rebellious frown. "I'm going to
bore you, maybe," she laughed grimly. "But it will do you good to listen
once in a while to something real."
She sat down and leaned her elbows on the table. "I said that he is an
ordinary man," she began; "what I meant is that he started in like the
average, without any great amount of special training, without money, and
without pull of any kind. He had good health, good stock back of him, an
attractive personality, and two years at a technical school—those were his
total assets. He was twenty when he came to New York to make a place for
himself, and he had already got himself engaged to a girl back home. He
had enough money to keep him for about three weeks, if he lived very
economically. But that didn't prevent his feeling a heady exhilaration that
day when he walked up Fifth Avenue for the first time and looked over his
battle-field. He has told me often, with a chuckle at the audacity of it, how
he picked out his employer. All day he walked about with his eyes open for
contractors' signs. Whenever he came upon a building in the process of
construction he looked it over critically, and if he liked the look of the job
he made a note of the contractor's name and address in a little green book.
For he was to be a builder—of big buildings, of course! And that night,
when he turned out of the avenue to go to the cheap boarding-house where
he had sent his trunk, he told himself that he'd give himself five years to set
up an office of his own within a block of Fifth Avenue.
"Next day he walked into the offices of Weil & Street—the first that headed
the list in the little green book—asked to see Mr. Weil, and, strangely
enough, got him, too. Even in those raw days Robert had a cheerful
assurance tempered with rather a nice deference that often got him what he
wanted from older men. When he left the offices of Weil & Street he had

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been given a job in the estimating-room, at a salary that would just keep
him from starving. He grew lean and lost his country color that winter, but
he was learning, learning all the time, not only in the office of Weil &
Street, but at night school, where he studied architecture. When he decided
he had got all he could get out of the estimating and drawing rooms he
asked to be transferred to one of the jobs. They gave him the position of
timekeeper on one of the contracts, at a slight advance in salary.
"A man can get as much or as little out of being timekeeper as he chooses.
Robert got a lot out of it. He formulated that summer a working theory of
the length of time it should take to finish every detail of a building. He
talked with bricklayers, he timed them and watched them, until he knew
how many bricks could be laid in an hour; and it was the same way with
carpenters, fireproofers, painters, plasterers. He soaked in a thousand
practical details of building: he picked out the best workman in each gang,
watched him, talked with him, learned all he could of that man's particular
trick; and it all went down in the little green book. For at the back of his
head was always the thought of the time when he should use all this
knowledge in his own business. Then one day when he had learned all he
could learn from being timekeeper, he walked into Weil's office again and
proposed that they make him one of the firm's superintendents of
construction.
"Old Weil fairly stuttered with the surprise of this audacious proposition. He
demanded to know what qualifications the young man could show for so
important a position, and Robert told him about the year he had had with
the country builder and the three summer vacations with the country
surveyor—which made no impression whatever on Mr. Weil until Robert
produced the little green book. Mr. Weil glanced at some of the figures in
the book, snorted, looked hard at his ambitious timekeeper, who looked
back at him with his keen young eyes and waited. When he left the office he
had been promised a tryout on a small job near the offices, where, as old
Weil said, they could keep an eye on him. That night he wrote to the girl
back home that she must get ready to marry him at a moment's notice."
Mrs. Trask leaned back in her chair and smiled with a touch of sadness.
"The wonder of youth! I can see him writing that letter, exuberant,
ambitious, his brain full of dreams and plans—and a very inadequate supper

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in his stomach. The place where he lived—he pointed it out to me once—
was awful. No girl of Rob's class—back home his folks were 'nice'—would
have stood that lodging-house for a night, would have eaten the food he did,
or gone without the pleasures of life as he had gone without them for two
years. But there, right at the beginning, is the difference between what a boy
is willing to go through to get what he wants and what a girl would or could
put up with. And along with a better position came a man's responsibility,
which he shouldered alone.
"'I was horribly afraid I'd fall down on the job,' he told me long afterward.
'And there wasn't a living soul I could turn to for help. The thing was up to
me alone!'"
Mrs. Trask looked from Mrs. Bullen to Mrs. Van Vechten. "Mostly they
fight alone," she said, as if she thought aloud. "That's one thing about men
we don't always grasp—the business of existence is up to the average man
alone. If he fails or gets into a tight place he has no one to fall back on, as a
woman almost always has. Our men have a prejudice against taking their
business difficulties home with them. I've a suspicion it's because we're so
ignorant they'd have to do too much explaining! So in most cases they
haven't even a sympathetic understanding to help them over the bad places.
It was so with Robert even after he had married the girl back home and
brought her to the city. His idea was to keep her from all worry and anxiety,
and so, when he came home at night and she asked him if he had had a
good day, or if the work had gone well, he always replied cheerfully that
things had gone about the same as usual, even though the day had been a
particularly bad one. This was only at first, however. The girl happened to
be the kind that likes to know things. One night, when she wakened to find
him staring sleepless at the ceiling, the thought struck her that, after all, she
knew nothing of his particular problems, and if they were partners in the
business of living why shouldn't she be an intelligent member of the firm,
even if only a silent one?
"So she began to read everything she could lay her hands on about the
business of building construction, and very soon when she asked a question
it was a fairly intelligent one, because it had some knowledge back of it.
She didn't make the mistake of pestering him with questions before she had
any groundwork of technical knowledge to build on, and I'm not sure that

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he ever guessed what she was up to, but I do know that gradually, as he
found that he did not, for instance, have to draw a diagram and explain
laboriously what a caisson was because she already knew a good deal about
caissons, he fell into the habit of talking out to her a great many of the
situations he would have to meet next day. Not that she offered her advice
nor that he wanted it, but what helped was the fact of her sympathy—I
should say her intelligent sympathy, for that is the only kind that can really
help.
"So when his big chance came along she was ready to meet it with him. If
he succeeded she would be all the better able to appreciate his success; and
if he failed she would never blame him from ignorance. You must
understand that his advance was no meteoric thing. He somehow, by dint of
sitting up nights poring over blueprints and text-books and by day using his
wits and his eyes and his native shrewdness, managed to pull off with fair
success his first job as superintendent; was given other contracts to oversee;
and gradually, through three years of hard work, learning, learning all the
time, worked up to superintending some of the firm's important jobs. Then
he struck out for himself."
Mrs. Trask turned to look out of the west window. "It sounds so easy," she
mused. "'Struck out for himself.' But I think only a man can quite appreciate
how much courage that takes. Probably, if the girl had not understood
where he was trying to get to, he would have hesitated longer to give up his
good, safe salary; but they talked it over, she understood the hazards of the
game, and she was willing to take a chance. They had saved a tiny capital,
and only a little over five years from the day he had come to New York he
opened an office within a block of Fifth Avenue.
"I won't bore you with the details of the next two years, when he was
getting together his organization, teaching himself the details of office
work, stalking architects and owners for contracts. He acquired a slight
stoop to his shoulders in those two years and there were days when there
was nothing left of his boyishness but the inextinguishable twinkle in his
hazel eyes. There were times when it seemed to him as if he had put to sea
in a rowboat; as if he could never make port; but after a while small
contracts began to come in, and then came along the big opportunity. Up in
a New England city a large bank building was to be built; one of the

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directors was a friend of Rob's father, and Rob was given a chance to put in
an estimate. It meant so much to him that he would not let himself count on
getting the contract; he did not even tell the partner at home that he had
been asked to put in an estimate until one day he came tearing in to tell her
that he had been given the job. It seemed too wonderful to be true. The
future looked so dazzling that they were almost afraid to contemplate it.
Only something wildly extravagant would express their emotion, so they
chartered a hansom cab and went gayly sailing up-town on the late
afternoon tide of Fifth Avenue; and as they passed the building on which
Robert had got his job as timekeeper he took off his hat to it, and she blew a
kiss to it, and a dreary old clubman in a window next door brightened
visibly!"
Mrs. Trask turned her face toward the steel skeleton springing up across the
way like the magic beanstalk in the fairy-tale. "The things men have taught
themselves to do!" she cried. "The endurance and skill, the inventiveness,
the precision of science, the daring of human wits, the poetry and fire that
go into the making of great buildings! We women walk in and out of them
day after day, blindly—and this indifference is symbolical, I think, of the
way we walk in and out of our men's lives.... I wish I could make you see
that job of young Robert's so that you would feel in it what I do—the
patience of men, the strain of the responsibility they carry night and day, the
things life puts up to them, which they have to meet alone, the dogged
endurance of them...."
Mrs. Trask leaned forward and traced a complicated diagram on the table-
cloth with the point of a fork. "It was his first big job, you understand, and
he had got it in competition with several older builders. From the first they
were all watching him, and he knew it, which put a fine edge to his
determination to put the job through with credit. To be sure, he was
handicapped by lack of capital, but his past record had established his
credit, and when the foundation work was begun it was a very hopeful
young man that watched the first shovelful of earth taken out. But when
they had gone down about twelve feet, with a trench for a retaining-wall,
they discovered that the owners' boring plan was not a trustworthy
representation of conditions; the job was going to be a soft-ground
proposition. Where, according to the owners' preliminary borings, he should
have found firm sand with a normal amount of moisture, Rob discovered

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sand that was like saturated oatmeal, and beyond that quicksand and water.
Water! Why, it was like a subterranean lake fed by a young river! With the
pulsometer pumps working night and day they couldn't keep the water out
of the test pier he had sunk. It bubbled in as cheerfully as if it had eternal
springs behind it, and drove the men out of the pier in spite of every effort.
Rob knew then what he was up against. But he still hoped that he could sink
the foundations without compressed air, which would be an immense
expense he had not figured on in his estimate, of course. So he devised a
certain kind of concrete crib, the first one was driven—and when they got it
down beneath quicksand and water about twenty-five feet, it hung up on a
boulder! You see, below the stratum of sand like saturated oatmeal, below
the water and quicksand, they had come upon something like a New
England pasture, as thick with big boulders as a bun with currants! If he had
spent weeks hunting for trouble he couldn't have found more than was
offered him right there. It was at this point that he went out and wired a big
New York engineer, who happened to be a friend of his, to come up. In a
day or two the engineer arrived, took a look at the job, and then advised
Rob to quit.
"'It's a nasty job,' he told him. 'It will swallow every penny of your profits
and probably set you back a few thousands. It's one of the worst soft-ground
propositions I ever looked over.'
"Well that night young Robert went home with a sleep-walking expression
in his eyes. He and the partner at home had moved up to Rockford to be
near the job while the foundation work was going on, so the girl saw
exactly what he was up against and what he had to decide between.
"'I could quit,' he said that night, after the engineer had taken his train back
to New York, 'throw up the job, and the owners couldn't hold me because of
their defective boring plans. But if I quit there'll be twenty competitors to
say I've bit off more than I can chew. And if I go on I lose money; probably
go into the hole so deep I'll be a long time getting out.'
"You see, where his estimates had covered only the expense of normal
foundation work he now found himself up against the most difficult
conditions a builder can face. When the girl asked him if the owners would
not make up the additional cost he grinned ruefully. The owners were going

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to hold him to his original estimate; they knew that with his name to make
he would hate to give up; and they were inclined to be almost as nasty as
the job.
"'Then you'll have all this work and difficulty for nothing?' the girl asked.
'You may actually lose money on the job?'
"'Looks that way,' he admitted.
"'Then why do you go on?' she cried.
"His answer taught the girl a lot about the way a man looks at his job. 'If I
take up the cards I can't be a quitter,' he said. 'It would hurt my record. And
my record is the equivalent of credit and capital. I can't afford to have any
weak spots in it. I'll take the gaff rather than have it said about me that I've
lain down on a job. I'm going on with this thing to the end.'"
Little shrewd, reminiscent lines gathered about Mrs. Trask's eyes. "There's
something exhilarating about a good fight. I've always thought that if I
couldn't be a gunner I could get a lot of thrills out of just handing up the
ammunition.... Well, Rob went on with the contract. With the first crib hung
up on a boulder and the water coming in so fast they couldn't pump it out
fast enough to dynamite, he was driven to use compressed air, and that
meant the hiring of a compressor, locks, shafting—a terribly costly business
—as well as bringing up to the job a gang of the high-priced labor that
works under air. But this was done, and the first crib for the foundation
piers went down slowly, with the sand-hogs—men that work in the caissons
—drilling and blasting their way week after week through that underground
New England pasture. Then, below this boulder-strewn stratum, instead of
the ledge they expected they struck four feet of rotten rock, so porous that
when air was put on it to force the water back great air bubbles blew up all
through the lot, forcing the men out of the other caissons and trenches. But
this was a mere dull detail, to be met by care and ingenuity like the others.
And at last, forty feet below street level, they reached bed-rock. Forty-six
piers had to be driven to this ledge.
"Rob knew now exactly what kind of a job was cut out for him. He knew he
had not only the natural difficulties to overcome, but he was going to have

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to fight the owners for additional compensation. So one day he went into
Boston and interviewed a famous old lawyer.
"'Would you object,' he asked the lawyer, 'to taking a case against personal
friends of yours, the owners of the Rockford bank building?'
"'Not at all—and if you're right, I'll lick 'em! What's your case?'
"Rob told him the whole story. When he finished the famous man refused to
commit himself one way or the other; but he said that he would be in
Rockford in a few days, and perhaps he'd look at Robert's little job. So one
day, unannounced, the lawyer appeared. The compressor plant was hard at
work forcing the water back in the caissons, the pulsometer pumps were
sucking up streams of water that flowed without ceasing into the settling
tank and off into the city sewers, the men in the caissons were sending up
buckets full of silt-like gruel. The lawyer watched operations for a few
minutes, then he asked for the owners' boring plan. When he had examined
this he grunted twice, twitched his lower lip humorously, and said: 'I'll put
you out of this. If the owners wanted a deep-water lighthouse they should
have specified one—not a bank building.'
"So the battle of legal wits began. Before the building was done Joshua
Kent had succeeded in making the owners meet part of the additional cost
of the foundation, and Robert had developed an acumen that stood by him
the rest of his life. But there was something for him in this job bigger than
financial gain or loss. Week after week, as he overcame one difficulty after
another, he was learning, learning, just as he had done at Weil & Street's.
His hazel eyes grew keener, his face thinner. For the job began to develop
every freak and whimsy possible to a growing building. The owner of the
department store next door refused to permit access through his basement,
and that added many hundred dollars to the cost of building the party wall;
the fire and telephone companies were continually fussing around and
demanding indemnity because their poles and hydrants got knocked out of
plumb; the thousands of gallons of dirty water pumped from the job into the
city sewers clogged them up, and the city sued for several thousand dollars'
damages; one day the car-tracks in front of the lot settled and valuable time
was lost while the men shored them up; now and then the pulsometer
engines broke down; the sand-hogs all got drunk and lost much time; an

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untimely frost spoiled a thousand dollars' worth of concrete one night. But
the detail that required the most handling was the psychological effect on
Rob's subcontractors. These men, observing the expensive preliminary
operations, and knowing that Rob was losing money every day the
foundation work lasted, began to ask one another if the young boss would
be able to put the job through. If he failed, of course they who had signed
up with him for various stages of the work would lose heavily. Panic began
to spread among all the little army that goes to the making of a big building.
The terra-cotta-floor men, the steel men, electricians and painters began to
hang about the job with gloom in their eyes; they wore a path to the
architect's door, and he, never having quite approved of so young a man
being given the contract, did little to allay their apprehensions. Rob knew
that if this kept up they'd hurt his credit, so he promptly served notice on the
architect that if his credit was impaired by false rumors he'd hold him
responsible; and he gave each subcontractor five minutes in which to make
up his mind whether he wanted to quit or look cheerful. To a man they
chose to stick by the job; so that detail was disposed of. In the meantime the
sinking of piers for one of the retaining-walls was giving trouble. One
morning at daylight Rob's superintendent telephoned him to announce that
the street was caving in and the buildings across the way were cracking.
When Rob got there he found the men standing about scared and helpless,
while the plate-glass windows of the store opposite were cracking like
pistols and the building settled. It appeared that when the trench for the
south wall had gone down a certain distance water began to rush in under
the sheeting as if from an underground river, and, of course, undermined the
street and the store opposite. The pumps were started like mad, two gangs
were put at work, with the superintendent swearing, threatening, and
pleading to make them dig faster, and at last concrete was poured and the
water stopped. That day Rob and his superintendent had neither breakfast
nor lunch; but they had scarcely finished shoring up the threatened store
when the owner of the store notified Rob that he would sue for damages,
and the secretary of the Y. W. C. A. next door attempted to have the
superintendent arrested for profanity. Rob said that when this happened he
and his superintendent solemnly debated whether they should go and get
drunk or start a fight with the sand-hogs; it did seem as if they were entitled
to some emotional outlet, all the circumstances considered!

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"So after months of difficulties the foundation work was at last finished.
I've forgotten to mention that there was some little difficulty with the
eccentricities of the sub-basement floor. The wet clay ruined the first
concrete poured, and little springs had a way of gushing up in the boiler-
room. Also, one night a concrete shell for the elevator pit completely
disappeared—sank out of sight in the soft bottom. But by digging the trench
again and jacking down the bottom and putting hay under the concrete, the
floor was finished; and that detail was settled.
"The remainder of the job was by comparison uneventful. The things that
happened were all more or less in the day's work, such as a carload of stone
for the fourth story arriving when what the masons desperately needed was
the carload for the second, and the carload for the third getting lost and
being discovered after three days' search among the cripples in a Buffalo
freight-yard. And there was a strike of structural-steel work workers which
snarled up everything for a while; and always, of course, there were the
small obstacles and differences owners and architects are in the habit of
hatching up to keep a builder from getting indifferent. But these things were
what every builder encounters and expects. What Rob's wife could not
reconcile herself to was the fact that all those days of hard work, all those
days and nights of strain and responsibility, were all for nothing. Profits had
long since been drowned in the foundation work; Robert would actually
have to pay several thousand dollars for the privilege of putting up that
building! When the girl could not keep back one wail over this detail her
husband looked at her in genuine surprise.
"'Why, it's been worth the money to me, what I've learned,' he said. 'I've got
an education out of that old hoodoo that some men go through Tech and
work twenty years without getting; I've learned a new wrinkle in every one
of the building trades; I've learned men and I've learned law, and I've
delivered the goods. It's been hell, but I wouldn't have missed it!'"
Mrs. Trask looked eagerly and a little wistfully at the three faces in front of
her. Her own face was alight. "Don't you see—that's the way a real man
looks at his work; but that man's wife would never have understood it if she
hadn't been interested enough to watch his job. She saw him grow older and
harder under that job; she saw him often haggard from the strain and
sleepless because of a dozen intricate problems; but she never heard him

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complain and she never saw him any way but courageous and often
boyishly gay when he'd got the best of some difficulty. And furthermore,
she knew that if she had been the kind of a woman who is not interested in
her husband's work he would have kept it to himself, as most American
husbands do. If he had, she would have missed a chance to learn a lot of
things that winter, and she probably wouldn't have known anything about
the final chapter in the history of the job that the two of them had fallen into
the habit of referring to as the White Elephant. They had moved back to
New York then, and the Rockford bank building was within two weeks of
its completion, when at seven o'clock one morning their telephone rang.
Rob answered it and his wife heard him say sharply: 'Well, what are you
doing about it?' And then: 'Keep it up. I'll catch the next train.'
"'What is it?' she asked, as he turned away from the telephone and she saw
his face.
"'The department store next to the Elephant is burning,' he told her.
'Fireproof? Well, I'm supposed to have built a fireproof building—but you
never can tell.'
"His wife's next thought was of insurance, for she knew that Robert had to
insure the building himself up to the time he turned it over to the owners.
'The insurance is all right?' she asked him.
"But she knew by the way he turned away from her that the worst of all
their bad luck with the Elephant had happened, and she made him tell her.
The insurance had lapsed about a week before. Rob had not renewed the
policy because its renewal would have meant adding several hundreds to his
already serious deficit, and, as he put it, it seemed to him that everything
that could happen to that job had already happened. But now the last
stupendous, malicious catastrophe threatened him. Both of them knew when
he said good-by that morning and hurried out to catch his train that he was
facing ruin. His wife begged him to let her go with him; at least she would
be some one to talk to on that interminable journey; but he said that was
absurd; and, anyway, he had a lot of thinking to do. So he started off alone.
"At the station before he left he tried to get the Rockford bank building on
the telephone. He got Rockford and tried for five minutes to make a
connection with his superintendent's telephone in the bank building, until

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the operator's voice came to him over the wire: 'I tell you, you can't get that
building, mister. It's burning down!'
"'How do you know?' he besought her.
"'I just went past there and I seen it,' her voice came back at him.
"He got on the train. At first he felt nothing but a queer dizzy vacuum where
his brain should have been; the landscape outside the windows jumbled
together like a nightmare landscape thrown up on a moving-picture screen.
For fifty miles he merely sat rigidly still, but in reality he was plunging
down like a drowning man to the very bottom of despair. And then, like the
drowning man, he began to come up to the surface again. The instinct for
self-preservation stirred in him and broke the grip of that hypnotizing
despair. At first slowly and painfully, but at last with quickening facility, he
began to think, to plan. Stations went past; a man he knew spoke to him and
then walked on, staring; but he was deaf and blind. He was planning for the
future. Already he had plumbed, measured, and put behind him the fact of
the fire; what he occupied himself with now was what he could save from
the ashes to make a new start with. And he told me afterwards that actually,
at the end of two hours of the liveliest thinking he had ever done in his life,
he began to enjoy himself! His fighting blood began to tingle; his head
steadied and grew cool; his mind reached out and examined every aspect of
his stupendous failure, not to indulge himself in the weakness of regret, but
to find out the surest and quickest way to get on his feet again. Figuring on
the margins of timetables, going over the contracts he had in hand,
weighing every asset he possessed in the world, he worked out in minute
detail a plan to save his credit and his future. When he got off the train at
Boston he was a man that had already begun life over again; he was a
general that was about to make the first move in a long campaign, every
move and counter-move of which he carried in his brain. Even as he crossed
the station he was rehearsing the speech he was going to make at the
meeting of his creditors he intended to hold that afternoon. Then, as he
hastened toward a telephone-booth, he ran into a newsboy. A headline
caught his eye. He snatched at the paper, read the headlines, standing there
in the middle of the room. And then he suddenly sat down on the nearest
bench, weak and shaking.

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"On the front page of the paper was a half-page picture of the Rockford
bank building with the flames curling up against its west wall, and
underneath it a caption that he read over and over before he could grasp
what it meant to him. The White Elephant had not burned; in fact, at the last
it had turned into a good elephant, for it had not only not burned but it had
stopped the progress of what threatened to be a very disastrous
conflagration, according to a jubilant despatch from Rockford. And Robert,
reading these lines over and over, felt an amazing sort of indignant
disappointment to think that now he would not have a chance to put to the
test those plans he had so minutely worked out. He was in the position of a
man that has gone through the painful process of readjusting his whole life;
who has mentally met and conquered a catastrophe that fails to come off.
He felt quite angry and cheated for a few minutes, until he regained his
mental balance and saw how absurd he was, and then, feeling rather foolish
and more than a little shaky, he caught a train and went up to Rockford.
"There he found out that the report had been right; beyond a few cracked
wire-glass windows—for which, as one last painful detail, he had to pay—
and a blackened side wall, the Elephant was unharmed. The men putting the
finishing touches to the inside had not lost an hour's work. All that dreadful
journey up from New York had been merely one last turn of the screw.
"Two weeks later he turned the Elephant over to the owners, finished, a
good, workmanlike job from roof to foundation-piers. He had lost money
on it; for months he had worked overtime his courage, his ingenuity, his
nerve, and his strength. But that did not matter. He had delivered the goods.
I believe he treated himself to an afternoon off and went to a ball-game; but
that was all, for by this time other jobs were under way, a whole batch of
new problems were waiting to be solved; in a week the Elephant was
forgotten."
Mrs. Trask pushed back her chair and walked to the west window. A strange
quiet had fallen upon the sky-scraper now; the workmen had gone down the
ladders, the steam-riveters had ceased their tapping. Mrs. Trask opened the
window and leaned out a little.
Behind her the three women at the tea-table gathered up their furs in
silence. Cornelia Blair looked relieved and prepared to go on to dinner at

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another club, Mrs. Bullen avoided Mrs. Van Vechten's eye. In her rosy face
faint lines had traced themselves, as if vaguely some new perceptiveness
troubled her. She looked at her wristwatch and rose from the table hastily.
"I must run along," she said. "I like to get home before John does. You
going my way, Sally?"
Mrs. Van Vechten shook her head absently. There was a frown between her
dark brows; but as she stood fastening her furs her eyes went to the west
window, with an expression in them that was almost wistful. For an instant
she looked as if she were going over to the window beside Mary Trask; then
she gathered up her gloves and muff and went out without a word.
Mary Trask was unaware of her going. She had forgotten the room behind
her and her friends at the tea-table, as well as the other women drifting in
from the adjoining room. She was contemplating, with her little, absent-
minded smile, her husband's name on the builder's sign halfway up the
unfinished sky-scraper opposite.
"Good work, old Rob," she murmured. Then her hand went up in a quaint
gesture that was like a salute. "To all good jobs and the men behind them!"
she added.

FOOTNOTES:
[11] Copyright, 1920, by Charles Scribner's Sons.
Copyright, 1921, by Grace Sartwell Mason.

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THE RENDING[12]
By JAMES OPPENHEIM

From The Dial

There is a bitter moment in youth, and this moment had come to Paul. He
had passed his mother's door without entering or even calling out to her, and
had climbed on doggedly to the top floor. Now he was shut in his sanctuary,
his room, sitting at his table. His head rested on a hand, his dark eyes had an
expression of confused anguish, a look of guilt and sternness mingled.... He
could no more have visited his mother, he told himself, than he could
voluntarily have chopped off his hand. And yet he was amazed at the
cruelty in himself, a hard cold cruelty which prompted the thought: "Even if
this means her death or my death, I shall go through with this."
It was because of such a feeling that he couldn't talk to his mother. Paul was
one of those sensitive youths who are delivered over to their emotions—
swept now and then by exaltation, now by despair, now by anguish or rage,
always excessive, never fully under control. He was moody, and always
seemed unable to say the right thing or do the right thing. Suddenly the
emotion used him as a mere instrument and came forth in a shameful
nakedness. But the present situation was by all odds the most terrible he had
faced: for against the cold cruelty, there throbbed, warm and unutterably
sweet, like a bird in a nest of iron, an intense childish longing and love....
You see, Paul was nineteen, the eldest son in a family of four, and his
mother was a widow. She was not poor; they lived in this large comfortable
house on a side street east of Central Park. But neither was she well off, and
Paul was very magnanimous; he had given up college and gone to work as a
clerk. Perhaps it wasn't only magnanimity, but also pride. He was proud to
be the oldest son, to play father, to advise with his mother about the
children, to be the man of the house. Yet he was always a mere child, living,
as his two sisters and his brother lived, in delicate response to his mother's

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feelings and wishes. And he wanted to be a good son: he thought nothing
was more wonderful than a child who was good to his mother. She had
given all for her children, they in return must give all to her. But against this
spirit of sacrifice there arose a crude, ugly, healthy, monstrous force, a
terrible thing that kept whispering to him: "You can't live your mother's life:
you must live your own life."
Once, when he had said something conceited, his mother had flashed out at
him: "You're utterly selfish." This stung and humiliated him. Yet this
terrible monster in himself seemed concerned about nothing but self. It
seemed a sort of devil always tempting him to eat of forbidden fruit. Lovely
fruit, too. There was Agnes, for instance: Agnes, a mere girl, with a pigtail
down her back, daughter of the fishman on Third Avenue.
His mother held Agnes in horror. That her son should be in love with a
fishman's daughter! And all the child in Paul, responding so sensitively to
his mother's feelings, agreed to this. He had contempt for himself, he
struggled against the romantic Thousand and One Nights glamour, which
turned Third Avenue into a Lovers' Lane of sparkling lights. He struggled,
vainly. Poetry was his passion: and he steeped himself in Romeo and Juliet,
and in Keats's St. Agnes' Eve and The Pot of Basil.... It was then the great
struggle with his mother began, and the large house became a gloomy vault,
something dank, damp, sombre, something out of Poe, where a secret duel
to the death was being fought, mostly in undertones and sometimes with
sharp cries and stabbing words.
Now, this evening, with his head in his hand, he knew that the end had
already been reached. To pass his mother's door without a greeting,
especially since he was well aware that she was ill, was so unprecedented,
so violent an act, that it seemed to have the finality of something criminal.
His mother had said two days ago: "This can't go on. It is killing me."
"All right," he flashed. "It sha'n't. I'll get out."
"I suppose you'll marry," she said, "on fifteen a week."
He spoke bitterly:
"I'll get out of New York altogether. I'll work my way through college...."

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She almost sneered at the suggestion. And this sneer rankled. He
telegraphed his friend, at a little freshwater college, and Samuel telegraphed
back: "Come." That day he drew his money from the bank, and got his
tickets for the midnight sleeper. And he did all this with perfect cruelty....
But now the time had come to go, and things were different. An autumn
wind was blowing out of the park, doubtless carrying seeds and dead
leaves, and gusting down the street, blowing about the sparkling lamps,
eddying in the area-ways, rapping in passing on the loose windows.... The
lights in the houses were all warm, because you saw only the glowing
yellow shades: Third Avenue was lit up and down with shop-windows, and
people were doing late marketing. It was a night when nothing seemed so
sweet, or sane, or comfortable, as a soft-lighted room, and a family sitting
together. Soft voices, familiarity, warm intimacy, the feeling of security and
ease, the unspoken welling of love and understanding: these belonged to
such a night, when the whole world seemed dying and there was only man
to keep the fires burning against death.
And so, out of its tomb, the little child in Paul stepped out again, beautiful
and sweet with love and longing. And this little child said to him: "Sacrifice
—surrender—let the hard heart melt with pity.... There is no freedom except
in love, which gives all." For a moment Paul's vivid imagination, which
presented everything to him like works of dramatic art, pictured himself
going down the steps, as once he had done, creeping to his mother's bed,
flinging himself down, sobbing and moaning, "Forgive me. Forgive me."
But just then he heard the stairs creak and thought that his eldest sister was
coming up to question him. His heart began a frightened throbbing: he
shook with a guilty fear, and at once he saved himself with a bitter
resurgence of cruel anger. He hated his sister, he told himself, with a livid
hatred. She always sided with his mother. She was bossy and smart and
high and mighty. He knew what he would do. He jumped up, went to the
door, and locked it. So—she could beat her head on the door, for all he
cared!
He packed. He got out his valise, and filled it with his necessaries. He
would let the rest go: the books, the old clothes. He was going to start life
all over again He was going to wipe out the past....

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When he was finished, he anxiously opened his pocket-book to see if the
tickets were safe. He looked at them. It was now ten o'clock. Two hours—
and then the long train would pull out, and he would be gone.... To-morrow
morning they'd come downstairs. His sister probably would sit at the foot of
the table, instead of himself. The table would seem small with himself gone.
Perhaps the house would seem a little empty. Automatically they would
wait for the click of his key in the front door lock at seven in the evening.
He would not come home at all....
His mother might die. She had told him this was killing her.... It was so easy
for him to go, so hard for her to stay.... She had invested most of her capital
of hopes and dreams and love in him: he was the son; he was the first man.
And now he was shattering the very structure of her life....
Easy for him to go! He slumped into the chair again, at the table.... The
wind blew strongly, and he knew just how the grey street looked with its
spots of yellow sparkling lamplight; its shadows, its glowing windows....
He knew the smell of the fish-shop, the strange raw sea-smell, the sight of
glittering iridescent scales, the beauty of lean curved fishes, the red of
broiled lobsters, the pink-cheeked swarthy fishman, the dark loveliness of
Agnes.... He had written to Agnes. His mother didn't know of it, but he was
done with Agnes. Agnes meant nothing to him. She had only been a way
out, something to cling to, something to fight for in this fight for his life....
Fight for his life! Had he not read of this in books, how the young must slay
the old in order that life might go on, just as the earth must die in autumn so
that the seeds of spring may be planted? Had he not read Ibsen's Master
Builder, where the aging hero hears the dread doom which youth brings,
"the younger generation knocking at the door"? He was the younger
generation, he was the young hero. And now, at once, a vivid dramatization
took place in his brain: it unwound clear as hallucination. He forgot
everything else, he sat there as a writer sits, living his fiction, making
strange gestures with face and hands, muttering words under his breath....
In this phantasy, he saw himself rising, appearing a little older, a little
stronger, and on his face a look of divine compassion and understanding,
yet a firmness inexorable as fate. He repeated Hamlet's words: "For I am

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cruel only to be kind." Blame life, fate, the gods who decree that a man
must live his own life: don't blame me.
He unlocked the door, crossed the big hall, stepped down the stairs. His
mother's door was shut. The younger generation must knock at it. He
knocked. A low, sad voice said: "Come." He opened the door.
This was the way it always was: a pin-point of light by the western window,
a newspaper pinned to the glass globe of the gas-jet to shield his mother's
eyes, the wide range of warm shadow, and in the shadow the two beds. But
his sister was not in one of them. His mother was alone....
He went to the bedside....
"Mother!"
"Paul!"
He took her hand.
"Are you feeling better?" he asked.
"A little more quiet, Paul...."
"I am very glad...."
Now there was silence.... Then he spoke quietly, honestly, candidly. It was
the only way. Why can't human beings be simple with one another, be
sweetly reasonable? Isn't a little understanding worth more than pride and
anger? To understand is to forgive. Surely any one must know that.
Starting to speak, he sat down on the chair beside the bed, still holding her
hand....
"Mother, come let's talk to one another. You think perhaps I have stopped
loving you. It isn't true. I love you deeply. All this is breaking my heart. But
how can I help it? Can't you see that I am young, and my life all before me?
The best of your life is behind you. You have lived, I haven't. You have
tasted the sweet mysteries of love, the agonies of death and birth, the terrors
of lonely struggle. And I must have these, too. I am hungry for them. I can't
help myself. I am like a leaf in the wind, like a rain-drop in the storm....

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How can you keep me here? If you compel me, I'll become a shadow, all
twisted and broken. I won't be a man, but a helpless child. Perhaps I shall
go out of my mind. And what good will that do you? You will suffer more if
I stay, than if I go. Oh, understand me, mother, understand me!"
His mother began to cry. She spoke at first as she always spoke, and then
more like a mother in a poem.
"Understand? What do you understand? You know nothing about life. Oh, I
only wish you had children and your children turned against you! That's the
only way that you will ever learn.... I worked for you so hard. I gave up
everything for my children. And your father died, and I went on alone, a
woman with a great burden.... What sort of life have I had? Sacrifice, toil,
tears.... I skimped along. I wore the same dress year after year, for five, six
years.... I hung over your sickbeds, I taught you at my knees. I have known
the bitterness of child-bearing, and the bitter cry of children.... I have fought
alone for my little ones.... And you, Paul! You who were the darling of my
heart, my little man, you who said you would take your father's place and
take care of me and of your sisters and brother! You who were to repay me
for everything; to give me a future, to comfort my old age, the staff I leaned
on, my comfort, my son! I was proud of you as you grew up: so proud to
see your pride, and your ambition. I knew you would succeed, that you
would have fame and power and wealth, and I should be the proudest
mother in the world! This was my dream.... Now I see you a failure, one
who cares for nothing but self-indulgence and pleasure, a rolling stone, a
flitter from place to place, and I—I am an old woman, deserted, left alone to
wither in bitterness.... I gave everything to you—and you—you give back
despair, loneliness, anguish. I gave you life: you turn on me and destroy me
for the gift.... Oh, mother-love! What man will understand it—the piercing
anguish, the roots that clutch the deep heart?... I feel the chill of death
creeping over me...."
The tears rolled down Paul's cheeks. He pressed her hand now with both of
his.
"Oh, mother, but I do understand! I have understood always, I have tried so
hard to help you. I have tried so hard to be a good son. But this is something
greater than I. We are in the hands of God, mother, and it is the law that the

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young must leave the old. Why do parents expect the impossible of their
children? Does not the Bible say, 'You must leave father and mother, and
cleave to me'? Didn't you leave grandmother and grandpa, to go to your
husband? Can't you remember when you were young, and your whole soul
carried you away to your own life and your own future? Mother, let us part
with understanding, let us part with love."
"But when are you going, Paul?"
"To-night."
His mother flung her arms about him desperately and clung to him....
"I can't let you go, Paul," she moaned.
"Oh, mother," he sobbed. "This is breaking my heart...."
"It is Agnes you are going to," she whispered.
"No, mother," he cried. "It is not Agnes. I am going to college. I shall never
marry. I shall still take care of you. Think—every vacation I will be back
here...."
She relaxed, lay back, and his inventions failed. He had a confused sense of
soothing her, of gentleness and reconciliation, of a last good-bye....
And now he sat, head on hand, slowly realizing again the little gas-lit room,
the shaking window, the autumn wind. A throb of fear pulsed through his
heart. He had passed his mother's door without greeting her. And there was
his valise, and here his tickets. And the time? It was nearly eleven.... A great
heaviness of futility and despair weighed him down. He felt incapable of
action. He felt that he had done some terrible deed—like striking his mother
in the face—something unforgivable, unreversible, struck through and
through with finality.... He felt more and more cold and brutal, with the
sullenness of the criminal who can't undo his crime and won't admit his
guilt....
Was it all over, then? Was he really leaving? Fear, and a prophetic breath of
the devastating loneliness he should yet know, came upon him, paralyzed
his mind, made him weak and aghast. He was going out into the night of
death, launching on his frail raft into the barren boundless ocean of

Page 202

darkness, leaving the last landmarks, drifting out in utter nakedness and
loneliness.... All the future grew black and impenetrable; but he knew
shapes of terror, demons of longing and grief and guilt loomed there,
waiting for him. He knew that he was about to understand a little of life in a
very ancient and commonplace way: the way of experience and of reality:
that at first hand he was to have the taste against his palate of that bitterness
and desolation, that terror and helplessness, which make the songs and
fictions of man one endless tragedy.... Destiny was taking him, as the jailer
who comes to the condemned man's cell on the morning of the execution.
There was no escape. No end, but death....
He was leaving everything that was comfort in a bleak world, everything
that was safe and tried and known in a world of unthinkable perils and
mysteries. Only this he knew, still a child, still on the inside of his mother's
house.... He knew now how terrible, how deep, how human were the cords
that bound him to his mother, how fierce the love, by the fear and deadly
helplessness he felt.... What could he have been about all these months of
darkening the house, of paining his mother and the children, of bringing
matters to such inexorable finalities? Was he sane? Was he now possessed
of some demon, some beast of low desire? Freedom? What was freedom?
Could there be freedom without love?
And now, as he sat there, there came slow deliberate footsteps on the stairs.
There was no mistaking the sounds. It was Cora, his older sister.... His heart
palpitated wildly, he shook with fear, the colour left his cheeks, and he tried
to set his face and his throat like flint not to betray himself. She came
straight on. She knocked.
"Paul," she said in a peremptory tone, clothed with all the authority of his
mother....
He grew cold all over, his eyelids narrowed; he felt brutal....
"What is it?" he asked hard.
"Mother wants you to come right down."
"I will come," he said.

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Her footsteps departed.... He rose slowly, heavily, like the man who must
now face the executioner.... He stuck his pocketbook back in his coat and
picked up his valise. Mechanically he looked about the room. Then he
unlocked and opened the door, shut off the gas, and went into the lighted
hall.
And as he descended the steps he felt ever smaller before the growing terror
of the world. Never had he been more of a child than at this moment: never
had he longed more fiercely to sob and cry out and give over everything....
How had this guilt descended upon him? What had he done? Why was all
this necessary? Who was forcing him through this strange and frightful
experience? He went on, lower and lower....
The door of his mother's room was a little open. It was all as it had always
been—the pin-point of light, the shading newspaper, the sick-room silence,
the warm shadow.... He paused a second to summon up strength, to combat
the monster of fear and guilt in his heart. He tried with all his little boyish
might to smooth out his face, to set it straight and firm. He pushed the door,
set down the valise, entered: pale, large-eyed, looking hard and desperate.
He did not see his sister at all, though she sat under the light. His mother he
hardly saw: had the sense of a towel binding her head, and the dim form
under the bedclothes. He stepped clumsily—he was trembling so—to the
foot of her bed, and grasped the brass rail for support....
His mother's voice was low and thick; a terrible voice. Her throat was
swollen, and she could speak only with difficulty. The voice accused him. It
said plainly: "It was you did this."
She said: "Paul, this has got to end."
His tongue seemed the fork of a snake, his words came with such deadly
coldness....
"It will end to-night."
"How ... to-night?"
"I'm leaving.... I'm going west...."
"West.... Where?"

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"To Sam's...."
"Oh," said his mother....
There was a long cruel silence. He shut his eyes, overcome with a sort of
horror.... Then she turned her face a little away, and he heard the faintly
breathed words....
"This is the end of me...."
Still he said nothing. She turned toward him, with a groan.
"Have you nothing to say?"
Again he spoke with deadly coldness....
"Nothing...."
She waited a moment: then she spoke....
"You have no feelings. When you set out to do a thing, you will trample
over every one. I have never been able to do anything with you. You may
become a great man, Paul: but I pity any one who loves you, any one who
gets in your path. You will kill whatever holds you—always.... I was a fool
to give birth to you: a great fool to count on you.... Well, it's over.... You
have your way...."
He was amazed: he trembling there, guilty, afraid, horrified, his whole soul
beseeching the comfort of her arms! He a cold trampler?
He stood, with all the feeling of one who is falsely condemned, and yet with
all the guilt of one who has sinned....
And then, suddenly, a wild animal cry came from his mother's throat....
"Oh," she cried, "how terrible it is to have children!"
His heart echoed her cry.... The executioner's knife seemed to strike his
throat....
He stood a long while in the silence.... Then his mother turned in the bed,
sideways, and covered her face with the counterpane.... His sister rose up

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stiffly, whispering:
"She's going to sleep."
He stood, dead.... He turned like a wound-up mechanism, went to the door,
picked up his valise, and fumbled his way through the house.... The outer
door he shut very softly....
He must take the Lexington Avenue car. Yes; that was the quickest way. He
faced west. The great wind of autumn came with a glorious gusto, doubtless
with flying seeds and flying leaves, chanting the song of the generations,
and of them that die and of them that are born.

FOOTNOTES:
[12] Copyright, 1920, by The Dial Publishing Company.
Copyright, 1921, by James Oppenheim.

Page 206

THE DUMMY-CHUCKER[13]
By ARTHUR SOMERS ROCHE

From The Cosmopolitan

There were many women on East Fourteenth Street. With the seeing eye of
the artist, the dummy-chucker looked them over and rejected them. Kindly-
seeming, generously fat, the cheap movie houses disgorged them. A dozen
alien tongues smote the air, and every one of them hinted of far lands of
poverty, of journeys made and hardships undergone. No better field for
beggary in all Manhattan's bounteous acreage.
But the dummy-chucker shook his head and shuffled ever westward. These
were good souls, but—they thought in cents. Worse than that, they
translated their financial thoughts into the pitiful coinage of their
birthplaces. And in the pocket of the dummy-chucker rested a silver dollar.
A gaunt man, who towered high, and whose tongue held the cadences of the
wide spaces, had slipped this dollar into the receptive hand of the dummy-
chucker. True, it was almost a fortnight ago, and the man might have gone
back to his Western home—but Broadway had yielded him up to the
dummy-chucker. Broadway might yield up such another.
At Union Square, the dummy-chucker turned north. Past the Flatiron
Building he shuffled, until, at length, the Tenderloin unfolded itself before
him. These were the happy hunting-grounds!
Of course—and he glanced behind him quickly—there were more fly cops
on Broadway than on the lower East Side. One of them had dug his bony
fingers between the shabby collar of the dummy-chucker's coat and the lank
hair that hung down his neck. He had yanked the dummy-chucker to his
feet. He had dragged his victim to a patrol-box; he had taken him to a police
station, whence he had been conveyed to Jefferson Market Court, where a
judge had sentenced him to a sojourn on Blackwell's Island.

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That had been ten days ago. This very day, the municipal ferry had landed
the dummy-chucker, with others of his slinking kind, upon Manhattan's
shores again. Not for a long time would the memory of the Island menu be
effaced from the dummy-chucker's palate, the locked doors be banished
from his mental vision.
A man might be arrested on Broadway, but he might also get the money.
Timorously, the dummy-chucker weighed the two possibilities. He felt the
dollar in his pocket. At a street in the Forties, he turned westward. Beyond
Eighth Avenue there was a place where the shadow of prohibition was only
a shadow.
Prices had gone up, but, as Finisterre Joe's bartender informed him, there
was more kick in a glass of the stuff that cost sixty cents to-day than there
had been in a barrel of the old juice. And, for a good customer, Finisterre
Joe's bartender would shade the price a trifle. The dummy-chucker received
two portions of the crudely blended poison that passed for whisky in
exchange for his round silver dollar. It was with less of a shuffle and more
of a stride that he retraced his steps toward Broadway.
Slightly north of Times Square, he surveyed his field of action. Across the
street, a vaudeville house was discharging its mirth-surfeited audience. Half
a block north, laughing groups testified that the comedy they had just left
had been as funny as its press-agent claimed. The dummy-chucker shook
his head. He moved south, his feet taking on that shuffle which they had
lost temporarily.
"She Loved and Lost"—that was the name of the picture being run this
week at the Concorde. Outside was billed a huge picture of the star, a lady
who received more money for making people weep than most actors obtain
for making them laugh. The dummy-chucker eyed the picture approvingly.
He took his stand before the main entrance. This was the place! If he tried
to do business with a flock of people that had just seen Charlie Chaplin,
he'd fail. He knew! Fat women who'd left the twins at home with the
neighbor's cook in order that they might have a good cry at the Concorde—
these were his mutton-heads.
He reeled slightly as several flappers passed—just for practise. Ten days on
Blackwell's hadn't spoiled his form. They drew away from him; yet, from

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their manners, he knew that they did not suspect him of being drunk. Well,
hurrah for prohibition, after all! Drunkenness was the last thing people
suspected of a hard-working man nowadays. He slipped his hand in his
pocket. They were coming now—the fat women with the babies at home,
their handkerchiefs still at their eyes. His hand slipped to his mouth. His
jaws moved savagely. One thing was certain: out of to-day's stake he'd buy
some decent-tasting soap. This awful stuff that he'd borrowed from the
Island——
The stoutest woman paused; she screamed faintly as the dummy-chucker
staggered, pitched forward, and fell at her short-vamped feet. Excitedly she
grasped her neighbor's arm.
"He's gotta fit!"
The neighbor bent over the prostrate dummy-chucker.
"Ep'lepsy," she announced. "Look at the foam on his lips."
"Aw, the poor man!"
"Him so strong-looking, too!"
"Ain't it the truth? These husky-looking men sometimes are the sickliest."
The dummy-chucker stirred. He sat up feebly. With his sleeve, he wiped
away the foam. Dazedly he spoke.
"If I had a bite to eat——"
He looked upward at the first stout woman. Well and wisely had he chosen
his scene. Movie tickets cost fractions of a dollar. There is always some
stray silver in the bead bag of a movie patron. Into the dummy-chucker's
outstretched palm fell pennies, nickels, dimes, quarters. There was present
to-day no big-hearted Westerner with silver dollars, but here was
comparative wealth. Already the dummy-chucker saw himself again at
Finisterre Joe's, this time to purchase no bottled courage but to buy
decantered ease.
"T'ank, ladies," he murmured. "If I can get a bite to eat and rest up——"

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"'Rest up!'" The shrill jeer of a newsboy broke in upon his pathetic speech.
"Rest up again on the Island! That's the kind of a rest up you'll get, y' big
tramp."
"Can't you see the man's sick?" The stoutest one turned indignantly upon
the newsboy. But the scoffer held his ground.
"'Sick?' Sure he's sick! Eatin' soap makes anyone sick. Youse dames is easy.
He's chuckin' a dummy."
"'A dummy?'"
The dummy-chucker sat a bit straighter.
"Sure, ma'am. That's his game. He t'rows phony fits. He eats a bit of soap
and makes his mouth foam. Last week, he got pinched right near here——"
But the dummy-chucker heard no more. He rolled sidewise just as the cry:
"Police!" burst from the woman's lips. He reached the curb, rose, burst
through the gathering crowd, and rounded a corner at full speed.
He was half-way to Eighth Avenue, and burning lungs had slowed him to a
jog-trot, when a motor-car pulled up alongside the curb. It kept gentle pace
with the fugitive. A shrewd-featured young man leaned from its fashionably
sloped wheel.
"Better hop aboard," he suggested. "That policeman is fat, but he has
speed."
The dummy-chucker glanced over his shoulder. Looming high as the
Woolworth Building, fear overcoming the dwarfing tendency of distance,
came a policeman. The dummy-chucker leaped to the motor's running-
board. He climbed into the vacant front seat.
"Thanks, feller," he grunted. "A li'l speed, please."
The young man chuckled. He rounded the corner into Eighth Avenue and
darted north among the trucks.
At Columbus Circle, the dummy-chucker spoke.
"Thanks again, friend," he said. "I'll be steppin' off here."

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His rescuer glanced at him.
"Want to earn a hundred dollars?"
"Quitcher kiddin'," said the dummy-chucker.
"No, no; this is serious," said the young man.
The dummy-chucker leaned luxuriously back in his seat.
"Take me anywhere, friend," he said.
Half-way round the huge circle at Fifty-ninth Street, the young man guided
the car. Then he shot into the park. They curved eastward. They came out
on Fifth Avenue, somewhere in the Seventies. They shot eastward another
half-block, and then the car stopped in front of an apartment-house. The
young man pressed the button on the steering-wheel. In response to the
short blast of the electric horn, a uniformed man appeared. The young man
alighted. The dummy-chucker followed suit.
"Take the car around to the garage, Andrews," said the young man. He
nodded to the dummy-chucker. In a daze, the mendicant followed his
rescuer. He entered a gorgeously mirrored and gilded hall. He stepped into
an elevator chauffeured by a West Indian of the haughtiest blood. The
dummy-chucker was suddenly conscious of his tattered garb, his ill-fitting,
run-down shoes. He stepped, when they alighted from the lift, as gingerly as
though he trod on tacks.
A servant in livery, as had been the waiting chauffeur downstairs, opened a
door. If he was surprised at his master's choice of guest, he was too well
trained to show it. He did not rebel even when ordered to serve sandwiches
and liquor to the dummy-chucker.
"You seem hungry," commented the young man.
The dummy-chucker reached for another sandwich with his left hand while
he poured himself a drink of genuine Scotch with his right.
"And thirsty," he grunted.
"Go to it," observed his host genially.

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The dummy-chucker went to it for a good ten minutes. Then he leaned back
in the heavily upholstered chair which the man servant had drawn up for
him. He stared round him.
"Smoke?" asked his host.
The dummy-chucker nodded. He selected a slim panetela and pinched it
daintily between the nails of his thumb and forefinger. His host watched the
operation with interest.
"Why?" he asked.
"Better than cuttin' the end off," explained the dummy-chucker. "It's a good
smoke," he added, puffing.
"You know tobacco," said his host. "Where did you learn?"
"Oh, we all have our ups and downs," replied the dummy-chucker. "But
don't get nervous. I ain't goin' to tell you that I was a millionaire's son,
educated at Harvard. I'm a bum."
"Doesn't seem to bother you," said his host.
"It don't," asserted the dummy-chucker. "Except when the police butt into
my game. I just got off Blackwell's Island this morning."
"And almost went back this afternoon."
The dummy-chucker nodded.
"Almost," he said. His eyes wandered around the room. "Some dump!" he
stated. Then his manner became business-like. "You mentioned a hundred
dollars—what for?"
The young man shrugged.
"Not hard work. You merely have to look like a gentleman, and act like
——"
"Like a bum?" asked the dummy-chucker.
"Well, something like that."

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The dummy-chucker passed his hand across his stubby chin.
"Shoot!" he said. "Anything short of murder—anything, friend."
His host leaned eagerly forward.
"There's a girl—" he began.
The dummy-chucker nodded.
"There always is," he interrupted. "I forgot to mention that I bar kidnaping,
too."
"It's barred," said the young man. He hitched his chair a trifle nearer his
guest. "She's beautiful. She's young."
"And the money? The coin? The good red gold?"
"I have enough for two. I don't care about her money."
"Neither do I," said the dummy-chucker; "so long as I get my hundred.
Shoot!"
"About a year ago," resumed the host, "she accepted, after a long courtship,
a young man by the name of—oh, let's call him Jones."
The dummy-chucker inhaled happily.
"Call him any darned thing you like," he said cheerily.
"Jones was a drunkard," said the host.
"And she married him?" The dummy-chucker's eyebrows lifted slightly.
"No. She told him that if he'd quit drinking she'd marry him. She stipulated
that he go without drink for one year."
The dummy-chucker reached for a fresh cigar. He lighted it and leaned back
farther in the comfortable chair.
"Jones," continued the young man, "had tried to quit before. He knew
himself pretty well. He knew that, even with war-time prohibition just
round the corner, he couldn't keep away from liquor. Not while he stayed in

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New York. But a classmate of his had been appointed head of an expedition
that was to conduct exploration work in Brazil. He asked his classmate for a
place in the party. You see, he figured that in the wilds of Brazil there
wouldn't be any chance for drunkenness."
"A game guy," commented the dummy-chucker. "Well, what happened?"
"He died of jungle-fever two months ago," was the answer. "The news just
reached Rio Janeiro yesterday."
The dummy-chucker lifted his glass of Scotch.
"To a regular feller," he said, and drank. He set his glass down gently. "And
the girl? I suppose she's all shot to pieces?"
"She doesn't know," said the host quietly.
The dummy-chucker's eyebrows lifted again.
"I begin to get you," he said. "I'm the messenger from Brazil who breaks the
sad news to her, eh?"
The young man shook his head.
"The news isn't to be broken to her—not yet. You see—well, I was Jones'
closest friend. He left his will with me, his personal effects, and all that. So
I'm the one that received the wire of his death. In a month or so, of course,
it will be published in the newspapers—when letters have come from the
explorers. But, just now, I'm the only one that knows it."
"Except me," said the dummy-chucker.
The young man smiled dryly.
"Except you. And you won't tell. Ever wear evening clothes?"
The dummy-chucker stiffened. Then he laughed sardonically.
"Oh, yes; when I was at Princeton. What's the idea?"
His host studied him carefully.

Page 214

"Well, with a shave, and a hair-cut, and a manicure, and the proper clothing,
and the right setting—well, if a person had only a quick glance—that
person might think you were Jones."
The dummy-chucker carefully brushed the ashes from his cigar upon a tray.
"I guess I'm pretty stupid to-night. I still don't see it."
"You will," asserted his host. "You see, she's a girl who's seen a great deal
of the evil of drink. She has a horror of it. If she thought that Jones had
broken his pledge to her, she'd throw him over."
"'Throw him over?' But he's dead!" said the dummy-chucker.
"She doesn't know that," retorted his host.
"Why don't you tell her?"
"Because I want to marry her."
"Well, I should think the quickest way to get her would be to tell her about
Jones——"
"You don't happen to know the girl," interrupted the other. "She's a girl of
remarkable conscience. If I should tell her that Jones died in Brazil, she'd
enshrine him in her memory. He'd be a hero who had died upon the battle-
field. More than that—he'd be a hero who had died upon the battle-field in a
war to which she had sent him. His death would be upon her soul. Her only
expiation would be to be faithful to him forever."
"I won't argue about it," said the dummy-chucker. "I don't know her. Only—
I guess your whisky has got me. I don't see it at all."
His host leaned eagerly forward now.
"She's going to the opera to-night with her parents. But, before she goes,
she's going to dine with me at the Park Square. Suppose, while she's there,
Jones should come in. Suppose that he should come in reeling, noisy,
drunk! She'd marry me to-morrow."
"I'll take your word for it," said the dummy-chucker. "Only, when she's
learned that Jones had died two months ago in Brazil——"

Page 215

"She'll be married to me then," responded the other fiercely. "What I get, I
can hold. If she were Jones' wife, I'd tell her of his death. I'd know that,
sooner or later, I'd win her. But if she learns now that he died while
struggling to make himself worthy of her, she'll never give to another man
what she withheld from him."
"I see," said the dummy-chucker slowly. "And you want me to——"
"There'll be a table by the door in the main dining-room engaged in Jones'
name. You'll walk in there at a quarter to eight. You'll wear Jones' dinner
clothes. I have them here. You'll wear the studs that he wore, his cuff-links.
More than that, you'll set down upon the table, with a flourish, his
monogrammed flask. You'll be drunk, noisy, disgraceful——"
"How long will I be all that—in the hotel?" asked the dummy-chucker
dryly.
"That's exactly the point," said the other. "You'll last about thirty seconds.
The girl and I will be on the far side of the room. I'll take care that she sees
you enter. Then, when you've been quietly ejected, I'll go over to the mâitre
d'hôtel to make inquiries. I'll bring back to the girl the flask which you will
have left upon the table. If she has any doubt that you are Jones, the flask
will dispel it.
"And then?" asked the dummy-chucker.
"Why, then," responded his host, "I propose to her. You see, I think it was
pity that made her accept Jones in the beginning. I think that she cares for
me."
"And you really think that I look enough like Jones to put this over?"
"In the shaded light of the dining-room, in Jones' clothes—well, I'm risking
a hundred dollars on it. Will you do it?"
The dummy-chucker grinned.
"Didn't I say I'd do anything, barring murder? Where are the clothes?"
One hour and a half later, the dummy-chucker stared at himself in the long
mirror in his host's dressing-room. He had bathed, not as Blackwell's Island

Page 216

prisoners bathe, but in a luxurious tub that had a head-rest, in scented water,
soft as the touch of a baby's fingers. Then his host's man servant had cut his
hair, had shaved him, had massaged him until color crept into the pale
cheeks. The sheerest of knee-length linen underwear touched a body that
knew only rough cotton. Silk socks, heavy, gleaming, snugly encased his
ankles. Upon his feet were correctly dull pumps. That the trousers were a
wee bit short mattered little. In these dancing-days, trousers should not be
too long. And the fit of the coat over his shoulders—he carried them in a
fashion unwontedly straight as he gazed at his reflection—balanced the
trousers' lack of length. The soft shirt-bosom gave freely, comfortably as he
breathed. Its plaited whiteness enthralled him. He turned anxiously to his
host.
"Will I do?" he asked.
"Better than I'd hoped," said the other. "You look like a gentleman."
The dummy-chucker laughed gaily.
"I feel like one," he declared.
"You understand what you are to do?" demanded the host.
"It ain't a hard part to act," replied the dummy-chucker.
"And you can act," said the other. "The way you fooled those women in
front of the Concorde proved that you——"
"Sh-sh!" exclaimed the dummy-chucker reproachfully. "Please don't remind
me of what I was before I became a gentleman."
His host laughed.
"You're all right." He looked at his watch. "I'll have to leave now. I'll send
the car back after you. Don't be afraid of trouble with the hotel people. I'll
explain that I know you, and fix matters up all right. Just take the table at
the right hand side as you enter——"
"Oh, I've got it all right," said the dummy-chucker. "Better slip me
something on account. I may have to pay something——"

Page 217

"You get nothing now," was the stern answer. "One hundred dollars when I
get back here. And," he added, "if it should occur to you at the hotel that
you might pawn these studs, or the flask, or the clothing for more than a
hundred, let me remind you that my chauffeur will be watching one
entrance, my valet another, and my chef another."
The dummy-chucker returned his gaze scornfully.
"Do I look," he asked, "like the sort of man who'd steal?"
His host shook his head.
"You certainly don't," he admitted.
The dummy-chucker turned back to the mirror. He was still entranced with
his own reflection, twenty minutes later, when the valet told him that the car
was waiting. He looked like a millionaire. He stole another glance at
himself after he had slipped easily into the fur-lined overcoat that the valet
held for him, after he had set somewhat rakishly upon his head the soft
black-felt hat that was the latest accompaniment to the dinner coat.
Down-stairs, he spoke to Andrews, the chauffeur.
"Drive across the Fifty-ninth Street bridge first."
The chauffeur stared at him.
"Who you given' orders to?" he demanded.
The dummy-chucker stepped closer to the man.
"You heard my order?"
His hands, busily engaged in buttoning his gloves, did not clench. His voice
was not raised. And Andrews must have outweighed him by thirty pounds.
Yet the chauffeur stepped back and touched his hat.
"Yes, sir," he muttered.
The dummy-chucker smiled.

Page 218

"The lower classes," he said to himself, "know rank and position when they
see it."
His smile became a grin as he sank back in the limousine that was his host's
evening conveyance. It became almost complacent as the car slid down
Park Avenue. And when, at length, it had reached the center of the great
bridge that spans the East River, he knocked upon the glass. The chauffeur
obediently stopped the car. The dummy-chucker's grin was absolutely
complacent now.
Down below, there gleamed lights, the lights of ferries, of sound steamers,
and—of Blackwell's Island. This morning, he had left there, a lying
mendicant. To-night, he was a gentleman. He knocked again upon the glass.
Then, observing the speaking-tube, he said through it languidly:
"The Park Square, Andrews."
An obsequious doorman threw open the limousine door as the car stopped
before the great hotel. He handed the dummy-chucker a ticket.
"Number of your car, sir," he said obsequiously.
"Ah, yes, of course," said the dummy-chucker. He felt in his pocket. Part of
the silver that the soft-hearted women of the movies had bestowed upon
him this afternoon found repository in the doorman's hand.
A uniformed boy whirled the revolving door that the dummy-chucker might
pass into the hotel.
"The coat-room? Dining here, sir? Past the news-stand, sir, to your left.
Thank you, sir." The boy's bow was as profound as though the quarter in his
palm had been placed there by a duke.
The girl who received his coat and hat smiled as pleasantly and
impersonally upon the dummy-chucker as she did upon the whiskered, fine-
looking old gentleman who handed her his coat at the same time. She called
the dummy-chucker's attention to the fact that his tie was a trifle loose.
The dummy-chucker walked to the big mirror that stands in the corner
made by the corridor that parallels Fifty-ninth Street and the corridor that
separates the tea-room from the dining-room. His clumsy fingers found

Page 219

difficulty with the tie. The fine-looking old gentleman, adjusting his own
tie, stepped closer.
"Beg pardon, sir. May I assist you?"
The dummy-chucker smiled a grateful assent. The old gentleman fumbled a
moment with the tie.
"I think that's better," he said. He bowed as one man of the world might to
another, and turned away.
Under his breath, the dummy-chucker swore gently.
"You'd think, the way he helped me, that I belonged to the Four Hundred."
He glanced down the corridor. In the tea-room were sitting groups who
awaited late arrivals. Beautiful women, correctly garbed, distinguished-
looking men. Their laughter sounded pleasantly above the subdued strains
of the orchestra. Many of them looked at the dummy-chucker. Their eyes
rested upon him for that well-bred moment that denotes acceptance.
"One of themselves," said the dummy-chucker to himself.
Well, why not? Once again he looked at himself in the mirror. There might
be handsomer men present in this hotel, but—was there any one who wore
his clothes better? He turned and walked down the corridor.
The mâitre d'hôtel stepped forward inquiringly as the dummy-chucker
hesitated in the doorway.
"A table, sir?"
"You have one reserved for me. This right-hand one by the door."
"Ah, yes, of course, sir. This way, sir."
He turned toward the table. Over the heads of intervening diners, the
dummy-chucker saw his host. The shaded lights upon the table at which the
young man sat revealed, not too clearly yet well enough, the features of a
girl.
"A lady!" said the dummy-chucker, under his breath. "The real thing!"

Page 220

As he stood there, the girl raised her head. She did not look toward the
dummy-chucker, could not see him. But he could see the proud line of her
throat, the glory of her golden hair. And opposite her he could see the
features of his host, could note how illy that shrewd nose and slit of a
mouth consorted with the gentle face of the girl. And then, as the mâitre
d'hôtel beckoned, he remembered that he had left the flask, the
monogrammed flask, in his overcoat pocket.
"Just a moment," he said.
He turned and walked back toward the corner where was his coat. In the
distance, he saw some one, approaching him, noted the free stride, the
carriage of the head, the set of the shoulders. And then, suddenly, he saw
that the "some one" was himself. The mirror was guilty of the illusion.
Once again he stood before it, admiring himself. He summoned the face of
the girl who was sitting in the dining-room before his mental vision. And
then he turned abruptly to the check-girl.
"I've changed my mind," he said. "My coat, please."

He was lounging before the open fire when three-quarters of an hour later
his host was admitted to the luxurious apartment. Savagely the young man
pulled off his coat and approached the dummy-chucker.
"I hardly expected to find you here," he said.
The dummy-chucker shrugged.
"You said the doors were watched. I couldn't make an easy getaway. So I
rode back here in your car. And when I got here, your man made me wait,
so—here we are," he finished easily.
"'Here we are!' Yes! But when you were there—I saw you at the entrance to
the dining-room—for God's sake, why didn't you do what you'd agreed to
do?"

Page 221

The dummy-chucker turned languidly in his chair. He eyed his host
curiously.
"Listen, feller," he said: "I told you that I drew the line at murder, didn't I?"
"'Murder?' What do you mean? What murder was involved?"
The dummy-chucker idly blew a smoke ring.
"Murder of faith in a woman's heart," he said slowly. "Look at me! Do I
look the sort who'd play your dirty game?"
The young man stood over him.
"Bannon," he called. The valet entered the room. "Take the clothes off this
—this bum!" snapped the host. "Give him his rags."
He clenched his fists, but the dummy-chucker merely shrugged. The young
man drew back while his guest followed the valet into another room.
Ten minutes later, the host seized the dummy-chucker by the tattered sleeve
of his grimy jacket. He drew him before the mirror.
"Take a look at yourself, you—bum!" he snapped. "Do you look, now, like
the sort of man who'd refuse to earn an easy hundred?"
The dummy-chucker stared at himself. Gone was the debonair gentleman of
a quarter of an hour ago. Instead, there leered back at him a pasty-faced,
underfed vagrant, dressed in the tatters of unambitious, satisfied poverty.
"Bannon," called the host, "throw him out!"
For a moment, the dummy-chucker's shoulders squared, as they had been
squared when the dinner jacket draped them. Then they sagged. He offered
no resistance when Bannon seized his collar. And Bannon, the valet, was a
smaller man than himself.
He cringed when the colored elevator-man sneered at him. He dodged when
little Bannon, in the mirrored vestibule raised a threatening hand. And he
shuffled as he turned toward Central Park.

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But as he neared Columbus Circle, his gait quickened. At Finisterre Joe's
he'd get a drink. He tumbled in his pockets. Curse the luck! He'd given
every cent of his afternoon earnings to doormen and pages and coat-room
girls!
His pace slackened again as he turned down Broadway. His feet were
dragging as he reached the Concorde moving-picture theater. His hand,
sunk deep in his torn pocket, touched something. It was a tiny piece of soap.
As the audience filed sadly out from the teary, gripping drama of "She
Loved And Lost," the dummy-chucker's hand went from his pocket to his
lips. He reeled, staggered, fell. His jaws moved savagely. Foam appeared
upon his lips. A fat woman shrank away from him, then leaned forward in
quick sympathy.
"He's gotta fit!" she cried.
"Ep'lepsy," said her companion pityingly.

FOOTNOTES:
[13] Copyright, 1920, by The International Magazine Company.
Copyright, 1921, by Arthur Somers Roche.

Page 223

BUTTERFLIES[14]
By ROSE SIDNEY

From The Pictorial Review

The wind rose in a sharp gust, rattling the insecure windows and sighing
forlornly about the corners of the house. The door unlatched itself, swung
inward hesitatingly, and hung wavering for a moment on its sagging hinges.
A formless cloud of gray fog blew into the warm, steamy room. But
whatever ghostly visitant had paused upon the threshold, he had evidently
decided not to enter, for the catch snapped shut with a quick, passionate
vigor. The echo of the slamming door rang eerily through the house.
Mart Brenner's wife laid down the ladle with which she had been stirring
the contents of a pot that was simmering on the big, black stove, and
dragging her crippled foot behind her, she hobbled heavily to the door.
As she opened it a new horde of fog-wraiths blew in. The world was a gray,
wet blanket. Not a light from the village below pierced the mist, and the
lonely army of tall cedars on the black hill back of the house was hidden
completely.
"Who's there?" Mrs. Brenner hailed. But her voice fell flat and muffled. Far
off on the beach she could dimly hear the long wail of a fog-horn.
The faint throb of hope stilled in her breast. She had not really expected to
find any one at the door unless perhaps it should be a stranger who had
missed his way at the cross-roads. There had been one earlier in the
afternoon when the fog first came. But her husband had been at home then
and his surly manner quickly cut short the stranger's attempts at
friendliness. This ugly way of Mart's had isolated them from all village
intercourse early in their life on Cedar Hill.

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Like a buzzard's nest, their home hung over the village on the unfriendly
sides of the bleak slope. Visitors were few and always reluctant, even
strangers, for the village told weird tales of Mart Brenner and his kin. The
village said that he—and all those who belonged to him as well—were
marked for evil and disaster. Disaster had truly written itself throughout
their history. His mother was mad, a tragic madness of bloody prophecies
and dim fears; his only son a witless creature of eighteen, who for all his
height and bulk, spent his days catching butterflies in the woods on the hill,
and his nights in laboriously pinning them, wings outspread, upon the bare
walls of the house.
The room where the Brenner family lived its queer, taciturn life was
tapestried in gold, the glowing tapestry of swarms of outspread yellow
butterflies sweeping in gilded tides from the rough floors to the black
rafters overhead.
Olga Brenner herself was no less tragic than her family. On her face, written
in the acid of pain, was the history of the blows and cruelty that had warped
her active body. Owing to her crippled foot, her entire left side sagged
hopelessly and her arm swung away, above it, like a branch from a decayed
tree. But more saddening than her distorted body was the lonely soul that
looked out of her tired faded eyes.
She was essentially a village woman with a profound love of its intimacies
and gossip, its fence-corner neighborliness. The horror with which the
village regarded her, as the wife of Mart Brenner, was an eating sore. It was
greater than the tragedy of her poor, witless son, the hatred of old Mrs.
Brenner, and her ever-present fear of Mart. She had never quite given up
her unreasoning hope that some day some one might come to the house in
one of Mart's long, unexplained absences and sit down and talk with her
over a cup of tea. She put away the feeble hope again as she turned back
into the dim room and closed the door behind her.
"Must have been that bit of wind," she meditated. "It plays queer tricks
sometimes."
She went to the mantel and lighted the dull lamp. By the flicker she read the
face of the clock.

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"Tobey's late!" she exclaimed uneasily. Her mind never rested from its fear
for Tobey. His childlike mentality made him always the same burden as
when she had rocked him hour after hour, a scrawny mite of a baby on her
breast.
"It's a fearful night for him to be out!" she muttered.
"Blood! Blood!" said a tragic voice from a dark corner by the stove. Barely
visible in the ruddy half-dark of the room a pair of demoniac eyes met hers.
Mrs. Brenner threw her shriveled and wizened mother-in-law an angry and
contemptuous glance.
"Be still!" she commanded. "'Pears to me that's all you ever say—blood!"
The glittering eyes fell away from hers in a sullen obedience. But the tragic
voice went on intoning stubbornly, "Blood on his hands! Red! Dripping! I
see blood!"
Mrs. Brenner shuddered. "Seems like you could shut up a spell!" she
complained.
The old woman's voice trailed into a broken and fitful whispering. Olga's
commands were the only laws she knew, and she obeyed them. Mrs.
Brenner went back to the stove. But her eyes kept returning to the clock and
thence to the darkening square of window where the fog pressed heavily
into the very room.
Out of the gray silence came a shattering sound that sent the ladle crashing
out of Mrs. Brenner's nerveless hand and brought a moan from the dozing
old woman!
It was a scream, a long, piercing scream, so intense, so agonized that it went
echoing about the room as tho a disembodied spirit were shrieking under
the rafters! It was a scream of terror, an innocent, a heart-broken scream!
"Tobey!" cried Mrs. Brenner, her face rigid.
The old woman began to pick at her ragged skirt, mumbling "Blood! Blood
on his hands! I see it!"

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"That was on the hill," said Mrs. Brenner slowly, steadying her voice.
She put her calloused hand against her lips and stood listening with
agonized intentness. But now the heavy, foggy silence had fallen again. At
intervals came the long, faint wail of the fog-horn. There was no other
sound. Even the old woman in the shadowy corner had ceased her
mouthing.
Mrs. Brenner stood motionless, with her hand against her trembling lips,
her head bent forward for four of the dull intervals between the siren-call.
Then there came the sound of steps stumbling around the house. Mrs.
Brenner, with her painful hobble, reached the door before the steps paused
there, and threw it open.
The feeble light fell on the round, vacant face of her son, his inevitable
pasteboard box, grim with much handling, clutched close to his big breast,
and in it the soft beating and thudding of imprisoned wings.
Mrs. Brenner's voice was scarcely more than a whisper, "Tobey!" but it rose
shrilly as she cried, "Where you been? What was that scream?"
Tobey stumbled past her headlong into the house, muttering, "I'm cold!"
She shut the door and followed him to the stove, where he stood shaking
himself and beating at his damp clothes with clumsy fingers.
"What was that scream?" she asked him tensely. She knotted her rough
fingers as she waited for his answer.
"I dunno," he grunted sullenly. His thick lower lip shoved itself forward,
baby-fashion.
"Where you been?" she persisted.
As he did not answer she coaxed him, "Aw, come on, Tobey. Tell ma.
Where you been?"
"I been catching butterflies," he answered. "I got a big one this time," with
an air of triumph.
"Where was you when you heard the scream?" she asked him cunningly.

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He gave a slow shake of his head. "I dunno," he answered in his dull voice.
A big shiver shook him. His teeth chattered and he crouched down on his
knees before the open oven-door.
"I'm cold," he complained. Mrs. Brenner came close to him and laid her
hand on his wet, matted hair. "Tobey's a bad boy," she scolded. "You
mustn't go out in the wet like this. Your hair's soaked."
She got down stiffly on her lame knees. "Sit down," she ordered, "and I'll
take off your shoes. They're as wet as a dish-rag."
"They're full of water, too," Tobey grumbled as he sprawled on the floor,
sticking one big, awkward foot into her lap. "The water in there makes me
cold."
"You spoil all your pa's shoes that away," said Mrs. Brenner, her head bent
over her task. "He told you not to go round in the wet with 'em any more.
He'll give you a lashing if he comes in and sees your shoes. I'll have to try
and get 'em dry before he comes home. Anyways," with a breath of deep
relief, "I'm glad it ain't that red clay from the hill. That never comes off."
The boy paid no attention to her. He was investigating the contents of his
box, poking a fat, dirty forefinger around among its fluttering contents.
There was a flash of yellow wings, and with a crow of triumph the boy shut
the lid.
"The big one's just more than flapping," he chuckled. "I had an awful hard
time to catch him. I had to run and run. Look at him, Ma," the boy urged.
She shook her head.
"I ain't got the time," she said, almost roughly. "I got to get these shoes off'n
you afore your father gets home, Tobey, or you'll get a awful hiding. Like as
not you'll get it anyways, if he's mad. Better get into bed."
"Naw!" Tobey protested. "I seen pa already. I want my supper out here! I
don't want to go to bed!"
Mrs. Brenner paused. "Where was pa?" she asked.
But Tobey's stretch of coherent thinking was past. "I dunno!" he muttered.

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Mrs. Brenner sighed. She pulled off the sticky shoes and rose stiffly.
"Go get in bed," she said.
"Aw, Ma, I want to stay up with my butterflies," the boy pleaded. Two big
tears rolled down his fat cheeks. In his queer, clouded world he had learned
one certain fact. He could almost always move his mother with tears.
But this time she was firm. "Do as I told you!" she ordered him. "Mebbe if
you're in bed your father won't be thinking about you. And I'll try to dry
these shoes afore he thinks about them." She took the grimy box from his
resisting fingers, and, holding it in one hand, pulled him to his feet and
pushed him off to his bedroom.
When she had closed the door on his wail she returned and laid the box on
the shelf. Then she hurried to gather up the shoes. Something on her hand as
she put it out for the sodden shoes caught her eye and she straightened,
holding her hand up where the feeble light from the shelf caught it.
"I've cut myself," she said aloud. "There's blood on my hand. It must 'a'
been on those lacings of Tobey's."
The old woman in the corner roused. "Blood!" she screeched. "Olga! Blood
on his hands!"
Mrs. Brenner jumped. "You old screech-owl!" she cried. She wiped her
hand quickly on her dirty apron, and held it up again to see the cut. But
there was no cut on her hand! Where had that blood come from? From
Tobey's shoes?
And who was it that had screamed on the hill? She felt herself enwrapped in
a mist of puzzling doubts.
She snatched up the shoes, searching them with agonized eyes. But the wet
and pulpy mass had no stain. Only the wet sands and the slimy water-weeds
of the beach clung to them.
Then where had the blood come from? It was at this instant that she became
conscious of shouts on the hillside. She limped to the door and held it open
a crack. Very faintly she could see the bobbing lights of torches. A voice
carried down to her.

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"Here's where I found his hat. That's why I turned off back of these trees.
And right there I found his body!"
"Are you sure he's dead?" quavered another voice.
"Stone-dead!"
Olga Brenner shut the door. But she did not leave it immediately. She stood
leaning against it, clutching the wet shoes, her staring eyes glazing.
Tobey was strong. He had flown into childish rages sometimes and had hurt
her with his undisciplined strength. Where was Mart? Tobey had seen him.
Perhaps they had fought. Her mind refused to go further. But little subtle
undercurrents pressed in on her. Tobey hated and feared his father. And
Mart was always enraged at the sight of his half-witted son. What had
happened? And yet no matter what had occurred, Tobey had not been on the
hill. His shoes bore mute testimony to that. And the scream had been on the
slope. She frowned.
Her body more bent than ever, she hobbled slowly over to the stove and laid
the shoes on the big shelf above it, spreading them out to the rising heat.
She had barely arranged them when there was again the sound of
approaching footsteps. These feet, however, did not stumble. They were
heavy and certain. Mrs. Brenner snatched at the shoes, gathered them up,
and turned to run. But one of the lacings caught on a nail on the shelf. She
jerked desperately at the nail, and the jerking loosened her hold of both the
shoes. With a clatter they fell at her feet.
In that moment Mart Brenner stood in the doorway. Poverty, avarice, and
evil passions had minted Mart Brenner like a devil's coin. His shaggy head
lowered in his powerful shoulders. His long arms, apelike, hung almost to
his knees. Behind him the fog pressed in, and his rough, bristly hair was
beaded with diamonds of moisture.
"Well?" he snapped. A sardonic smile twisted his face. "Caught you, didn't
I?"
He strode forward. His wife shrank back, but even in her shivering terror
she noticed, as one notices small details in a time of peril, that his shoes

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were caked with red mud and that his every step left a wet track on the
floor.
"He didn't do 'em no harm," she babbled. "They're just wet. Please, Mart,
they ain't harmed a mite. Just wet. That's all. Tobey went on the beach with
'em. It won't take but a little spell to dry 'em."
Her husband stooped and snatched up the shoes. She shrank into herself,
waiting the inevitable torrent of his passion and the probable blow. Instead,
as he stood up he was smiling. Bewildered, she stared at him in a dull
silence.
"No harm done," he said, almost amiably. Shaking with relief, she stretched
out her hand.
"I'll dry 'em," she said. "Give me your shoes and I'll get the mud off."
Her husband shook his head. He was still smiling.
"Don't need to dry 'em. I'll put 'em away," he replied, and, still tracking his
wet mud, he went into Tobey's room.
Her fear flowed into another channel. She dreaded her husband in his black
rages, but she feared him more now in his unusual amiability. Perhaps he
would strike Tobey when he saw him. She strained her ears to listen.
A long silence followed his exit. But there was no outcry from Tobey, no
muttering nor blows. After a few moments, moving quickly, her husband
came out. She raised her heavy eyes to stare at him. He stopped and looked
intently at his own muddy tracks.
"I'll get a rag and wipe up the mud right off."
As she started toward the nail where the rag hung, her husband put out a
long arm and detained her. "Leave it be," he said. He smiled again.
She noticed, then, that he had removed his muddy shoes and wore the wet
ones. He had fully laced them, and she had almost a compassionate moment
as she thought how wet and cold his feet must be.
"You can put your feet in the oven, Mart, to dry 'em."

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Close on her words she heard the sound of footsteps and a sharp knock
followed on the sagging door. Mart Brenner sat down on a chair close to the
stove and lifted one foot into the oven. "See who's there!" he ordered.
She opened the door and peered out. A group of men stood on the step, the
faint light of the room picking out face after face that she recognized—
Sheriff Munn; Jim Barker, who kept the grocery in the village; Cottrell
Hampstead, who lived in the next house below them; young Dick Roamer,
Munn's deputy; and several strangers.
"Well?" she asked ungraciously.
"We want to see Brenner!" one of them said.
She stepped back. "Come in," she told them. They came in, pulling off their
caps, and stood huddled in a group in the center of the room.
Her husband reluctantly stood up.
"Evening!" he said, with his unusual smile. "Bad out, ain't it?"
"Yep!" Munn replied. "Heavy fog. We're soaked."
Olga Brenner's pitiful instinct of hospitality rose in her breast.
"I got some hot soup on the stove. Set a spell and I'll dish you some," she
urged.
The men looked at each other in some uncertainty. After a moment Munn
said, "All right, if it ain't too much bother, Mrs. Brenner."
"Not a bit," she cried eagerly. She bustled about, searching her meager
stock of chinaware for uncracked bowls.
"Set down?" suggested Mart.
Munn sat down with a sigh, and his companions followed his example.
Mart resumed his position before the stove, lifting one foot into the
capacious black maw of the oven.
"Must 'a' got your feet wet, Brenner?" the sheriff said with heavy jocularity.

Page 232

Brenner nodded, "You bet I did," he replied. "Been down on the beach all
afternoon."
"Didn't happen to hear any unusual noise down there, did you?" Munn
spoke with his eyes on Mrs. Brenner, at her task of ladling out the thick
soup. She paused as though transfixed, her ladle poised in the air.
Munn's eyes dropped from her face to the floor. There they became fixed on
the tracks of red clay.
"No, nothin' but the sea. It must be rough outside to-night, for the bay was
whinin' like a sick cat," said Mart calmly.
"Didn't hear a scream, or nothing like that, I suppose?" Munn persisted.
"Couldn't hear a thing but the water. Why?"
"Oh—nothing," said Munn.
Mrs. Brenner finished pouring out the soup and set the bowls on the table.
Chairs clattered, and soon the men were eating. Mart finished his soup
before the others and sat back smacking his lips. As Munn finished the last
spoonful in his bowl he pulled out a wicked-looking black pipe, crammed it
full of tobacco and lighted it.
Blowing out a big blue breath of the pleasant smoke, he inquired, "Been
any strangers around to-day?"
Mart scratched his head. "Yeah. A man come by early this afternoon. He
was aiming to climb the hill. I told him he'd better wait till the sun come
out. I don't know whether he did or not."
"See anybody later—say about half an hour ago?"
Mart shook his head. "No. I come up from the beach and I didn't pass
nobody."
The sheriff pulled on his pipe for a moment. "That boy of yours still
catching butterflies?" he asked presently.

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Mart scowled. He swung out a long arm toward the walls with their floods
of butterflies. But he did not answer.
"Uh-huh!" said Munn, following the gesture with his quiet eyes. He puffed
several times before he spoke again.
"What time did you come in, Brenner, from the beach?"
Mrs. Brenner closed her hands tightly, the interlaced fingers locking
themselves.
"Oh, about forty minutes ago, I guess it was. Wasn't it, Olga?" Mart said
carelessly.
"Yes." Her voice was a breath.
"Was your boy out to-day?"
Mart looked at his wife. "I dunno."
Munn's glance came to the wife.
"Yes."
"How long ago did he come in?"
"About an hour ago." Her voice was flat and lifeless.
"And where had he been?" Munn's tone was gentle but insistent.
Her terrified glance sought Mart's face. "He'd been on the beach!" she said
in a defiant tone.
Mart continued to look at her, but there was no expression in his face. He
still wore his peculiar affable smile.
"Where did these tracks come from, on the floor?"
Swift horror fastened itself on Mrs. Brenner.
"What's that to you?" she flared.

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She heard her husband's hypocritical and soothing tones, "Now, now, Olga!
That ain't the way to talk to these gentlemen. Tell them who made these
tracks."
"You did!" she cried. All about her she could feel the smoothness of a
falling trap.
Mart smiled still more broadly.
"Look here, Olga, don't get so warm over it. You're nervous now. Tell the
gentlemen who made those tracks."
She turned to Munn desperately. "What do you want to know for?" she
asked him.
The sharpness of her voice roused old Mrs. Brenner, drowsing in her corner.
"Blood!" she cried suddenly. "Blood on his hands!"
In the silence that followed, the eyes of the men turned curiously toward the
old woman and then sought each other with speculative stares. Mrs.
Brenner, tortured by those long significant glances, said roughly, "That's
Mart's mother. She ain't right! What are you bothering us for?"
Dick Roamer put out a hand to plead for her, and tapped Munn on the arm.
There was something touching in her frightened old face.
"A man—a stranger was killed upon the hill," Munn told her.
"What's that got to do with us?" she countered.
"Not a thing, Mrs. Brenner, probably, but I've just to make sure where every
man in the village was this afternoon."
Mrs. Brenner's lids flickered. She felt the questioning intentness of Sheriff
Munn's eyes on her stolid face and she felt that he did not miss the tremor
of her eyes.
"Where was your son this afternoon?"
She smiled defiance. "I told you, on the beach."

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"Whose room is that?" Munn's forefinger pointed to Tobey's closed door.
"That's Tobey's room," said his mother.
"The mud tracks go into that room. Did he make those tracks, Mrs.
Brenner?"
"No! Oh, no! No!" she cried desperately. "Mart made those when he came
in. He went into Tobey's room!"
"How about it, Brenner?"
Mart smiled with an indulgent air. "Heard what she said, didn't you?"
"Is it true?"
Mart smiled more broadly. "Olga'll take my hair off if I don't agree with
her," he said.
"Let's see your shoes, Brenner?"
Without hesitation Mart lifted one heavy boot and then the other for Munn's
inspection. The other silent men leaned forward to examine them.
"Nothing but pieces of seaweed," said Cottrell Hampstead.
Munn eyed them. Then he turned to look at the floor.
"Those are about the size of your tracks, Brenner. But they were made in
red clay. How do you account for that?"
"Tobey wears my shoes," said Brenner.
Mrs. Brenner gasped. She advanced to Munn.
"What you asking all these questions for?" she pleaded.
Munn did not answer her. After a moment he asked, "Did you hear a scream
this afternoon?"
"Yes," she answered.
"How long after the screaming did your son come in?"

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She hesitated. What was the best answer to make? Bewildered, she tried to
decide. "Ten minutes or so," she said.
"Just so," agreed Munn. "Brenner, when did you come in?"
A trace of Mart's sullenness rose in his face. "I told you that once," he said.
"I mean how long after Tobey?"
"I dunno," said Mart.
"How long, Mrs. Brenner?"
She hesitated again. She scented a trap. "Oh, 'bout ten to fifteen minutes, I
guess," she said.
Suddenly she burst out passionately, "What you hounding us for? We don't
know nothing about the man on the hill. You ain't after the rest of the folks
in the village like you are after us. Why you doing it? We ain't done
nothing."
Munn made a slight gesture to Roamer, who rose and went to the door, and
opened it. He reached out into the darkness. Then he turned. He was
holding something in his hand, but Mrs. Brenner could not see what it was.
"You chop your wood with a short, heavy ax, don't you, Brenner?" said
Munn.
Brenner nodded.
"It's marked with your name, isn't it?"
Brenner nodded again.
"Is this the ax?"
Mrs. Brenner gave a short, sharp scream. Red and clotted, ever the handle
marked with bloody spots, the ax was theirs.
Brenner started to his feet. "God!" he yelped, "that's where that ax went!
Tobey took it!" More calmly he proceeded. "This afternoon before I went

Page 237

down on the beach I thought I'd chop some wood on the hill. But the ax was
gone. So after I'd looked sharp for it and couldn't find it, I gave it up."
"Tobey didn't do it!" Mrs. Brenner cried thinly. "He's as harmless as a baby!
He didn't do it! He didn't do it!"
"How about those clay tracks, Mrs. Brenner? There is red clay on the hill
where the man was killed. There is red clay on your floor." Munn spoke
kindly.
"Mart tracked in that clay. He changed shoes with Tobey. I tell you that's the
truth." She was past caring for any harm that might befall her.
Brenner smiled with a wide tolerance. "It's likely, ain't it, that I'd change
into shoes as wet as these?"
"Those tracks are Mart's!" Olga reiterated hysterically.
"They lead into your son's room, Mrs. Brenner. And we find your ax not far
from your door, just where the path starts for the hill." Munn's eyes were
grave.
The old woman in the corner began to whimper, "Blood and trouble! Blood
and trouble all my days! Red on his hands! Dripping! Olga! Blood!"
"But the road to the beach begins there too," Mrs. Brenner cried, above the
cracked voice, "and Tobey saw his pa before he came home. He said he did.
I tell you, Mart was on the hill. He put on Tobey's shoes. Before God I'm
telling you the truth."
Dick Roamer spoke hesitatingly, "Mebbe the old woman's right, Munn.
Mebbe those tracks are Brenner's."
Mrs. Brenner turned to him in wild gratitude.
"You believe me, don't you?" she cried. The tears dribbled down her face.
She saw the balance turning on a hair. A moment more and it might swing
back. She turned and hobbled swiftly to the shelf. Proof! More proof! She
must bring more proof of Tobey's innocence!
She snatched up his box of butterflies and came back to Munn.

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"This is what Tobey was doin' this afternoon!" she cried in triumph. "He
was catchin' butterflies! That ain't murder, is it?"
"Nobody catches butterflies in a fog," said Munn.
"Well, Tobey did. Here they are." Mrs. Brenner held out the box. Munn took
it from her shaking hand. He looked at it. After a moment he turned it over.
His eyes narrowed. Mrs. Brenner turned sick. The room went swimming
around before her in a bluish haze. She had forgotten the blood on her hand
that she had wiped off before Mart came home. Suppose the blood had been
on the box.
The sheriff opened the box. A bruised butterfly, big, golden, fluttered up out
of it. Very quietly the sheriff closed the box, and turned to Mrs. Brenner.
"Call your son," he said.
"What do you want of him? Tobey ain't done nothing. What you tryin' to do
to him?"
"There is blood on this box, Mrs. Brenner."
"Mebbe he cut himself." Mrs. Brenner was fighting. Her face was chalky
white.
"In the box, Mrs. Brenner, is a gold watch and chain. The man who was
killed, Mrs. Brenner, had a piece of gold chain to match this in his
buttonhole. The rest of it had been torn off."
Olga made no sound. Her burning eyes turned toward Mart. In them was all
of a heart's anguish and despair.
"Tell 'em, Mart! Tell 'em he didn't do it!" she finally pleaded.
Mart's face was inscrutable.
Munn rose. The other men got to their feet.
"Will you get the boy or shall I?" the sheriff said directly to Mrs. Brenner.
With a rush Mrs. Brenner was on her knees before Munn, clutching him
about the legs with twining arms. Tears of agony dripped over her seamed

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face.
"He didn't do it! Don't take him! He's my baby! He never harmed anybody!
He's my baby!" Then with a shriek, as Munn unclasped her arms, "Oh, my
God! My God!"
Munn helped her to her feet. "Now, now, Mrs. Brenner, don't take on so," he
said awkwardly. "There ain't going to be no harm come to your boy. It's to
keep him from getting into harm that I'm taking him. The village is a mite
worked up over this murder and they might get kind of upset if they thought
Tobey was still loose. Better go and get him, Mrs. Brenner."
As she stood unheeding, he went on, "Now, don't be afraid. Nothing'll
happen to him. No jedge would sentence him like a regular criminal. The
most that'll happen will be to put him some safe place where he can't do
himself nor no one else any more harm."
But still Mrs. Brenner's set expression did not change.
After a moment she shook off his aiding arm and moved slowly to Tobey's
door. She paused there a moment, resting her hand on the latch, her eyes
searching the faces of the men in the room. With a gesture of dreary
resignation she opened the door and entered, closing it behind her.
Tobey lay in his bed asleep. His rumpled hair was still damp from the fog.
His mother stroked it softly while her slow tears dropped down on his face
with its expression of peaceful childhood.
"Tobey!" she called. Her voice broke in her throat. The tears fell faster.
"Huh?" He sat up, blinking at her.
"Get into your clothes, now! Right away!" she said.
He stared at her tears. A dismal sort of foreboding seemed to seize upon
him. His face began to pucker. But he crawled out of his bed and began to
dress himself in his awkward fashion, casting wistful and wondering
glances in her direction.
She watched him, her heart growing heavier and heavier. There was no one
to protect Tobey. She could not make those strangers believe that Mart had

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changed shoes with Tobey. Neither could she account for the blood-stained
box and the watch with its length of broken chain. But if Tobey had been on
the beach he had not been on the hill, and if he hadn't been on the hill he
couldn't have killed the man they claimed he had killed. Mart had been on
the hill. Her head whirled. Some place fate, destiny, something had
blundered. She wrung her knotted hands together.
Presently Tobey was dressed. She took him by the hand. Her own hand was
shaking, and very cold and clammy. Her knees were weak as she led him
toward the door. She could feel them trembling so that every step was an
effort. And her hand on the knob had barely strength to turn it. But turn it
she did and opened the door.
"Here he is!" she cried chokingly. She freed her hand and laid it on his
shoulder.
"Look at him," she moaned. "He couldn't 'a' done it. He's—he's just a boy!"
Sheriff Munn rose. His men rose with him.
"I'm sorry, Mrs. Brenner," he said. "Terrible sorry. But you can see how it
is. Things look pretty black for him."
He paused, looked around, hesitated for a moment. Finally he said, "Well, I
guess we'd better be getting along."
Mrs. Brenner's hand closed with convulsive force on Tobey's shoulder.
"Tobey!" she screamed desperately, "where was you this afternoon? All
afternoon?"
"On the beach," mumbled Tobey, shrinking into himself.
"Tobey! Tobey! Where'd you get blood on the box?"
He looked around. His cloudy eyes rested on her face helplessly.
"I dunno," he said.
Her teeth were chattering now; she laid her hand on his other shoulder.

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"Try to remember, Tobey. Try to remember. Where'd you get the watch, the
pretty watch that was in your box?"
He blinked at her.
"The pretty bright thing? Where did you get it?"
His eyes brightened. His lips trembled into a smile.
"I found it some place," he said. Eagerness to please her shone on his face.
"But where? What place?" The tears again made rivulets on her cheeks.
He shook his head. "I dunno."
Mrs. Brenner would not give up.
"You saw your pa this afternoon, Tobey?" she coached him softly.
He nodded.
"Where'd you see him?" she breathed.
He frowned. "I—I saw pa——" he began, straining to pierce the cloud that
covered him.
"Blood! Blood!" shrieked old Mrs. Brenner. She half-rose, her head thrust
forward on her shriveled neck.
Tobey paused, confused. "I dunno," he said.
"Did he give you the pretty bright thing? And did he give you the ax—" she
paused and repeated the word loudly—"the ax to bring home?"
Tobey caught at the word. "The ax?" he cried. "The ax! Ugh! It was all
sticky!" He shuddered.
"Did pa give you the ax?"
But the cloud had settled. Tobey shook his head. "I dunno," he repeated his
feeble denial.

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Munn advanced. "No use, Mrs. Brenner, you see. Tobey, you'll have to
come along with us."
Even to Tobey's brain some of the strain in the atmosphere must have
penetrated, for he drew back. "Naw," he protested sulkily, "I don't want to."
Dick Roamer stepped to his side. He laid his hand on Tobey's arm. "Come
along," he urged.
Mrs. Brenner gave a smothered gasp. Tobey woke to terror. He turned to
run. In an instant the men surrounded him. Trapped, he stood still, his head
lowered in his shoulders.
"Ma!" he screamed suddenly. "Ma! I don't want to go! Ma!"
He fell on his knees. Heavy childish sobs racked him. Deserted, terrified, he
called upon the only friend he knew.
"Ma! Please, Ma!"
Munn lifted him up. Dick Roamer helped him, and between them they drew
him to the door, his heart-broken calls and cries piercing every corner of the
room.
They whisked him out of Mrs. Brenner's sight as quickly as they could. The
other men piled out of the door, blocking the last vision of her son, but his
bleating cries came shrilling back on the foggy air.
Mart closed the door. Mrs. Brenner stood where she had been when Tobey
had first felt the closing of the trap and had started to run. She looked as
though she might have been carved there. Her light breath seemed to do
little more than lift her flat chest.
Mart turned from the door. His eyes glittered. He advanced upon her
hungrily like a huge cat upon an enchanted mouse.
"So you thought you'd yelp on me, did you?" he snarled, licking his lips.
"Thought you'd put me away, didn't you? Get me behind the bars, eh?"
"Blood!" moaned the old woman in the corner. "Blood!"

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Mart strode to the table, pulling out from the bosom of his shirt a lumpy
package wrapped in his handkerchief. He threw it down on the table. It fell
heavily with a sharp ringing of coins.
"But I fooled you this time! Mart wasn't so dull this time, eh?" He turned
toward her again.
Between them, disturbed in his resting-place on the table, the big bruised
yellow butterfly raised himself on his sweeping wings.
Mart drew back a little. The butterfly flew toward Olga and brushed her
face with a velvety softness.
Then Brenner lurched toward her, his face black with fury, his arm upraised.
She stood still, looking at him with wide eyes in which a gleam of light
showed.
"You devil!" she said, in a little, whispering voice. "You killed that man!
You gave Tobey the watch and the ax! You changed shoes with him! You
devil! You devil!"
He drew back for a blow. She did not move. Instead she mocked him, trying
to smile.
"You whelp!" she taunted him. "Go on and hit me! I ain't running! And if
you don't break me to bits I'm going to the sheriff and I'll tell him what you
said to me just now. And he'll wonder how you got all that money in your
pockets. He knows we're as poor as church-mice. How you going to explain
what you got?"
"I ain't going to be such a fool as to keep it on me!" Mart crowed with
venomous mirth. "You nor the sheriff nor any one won't find it where I'm
going to put it!"
The broken woman leaned forward, baiting him. The strange look of
exaltation and sacrifice burned in her faded eyes. "I've got you, Mart!" she
jeered. "You're going to swing yet! I'll even up with you for Tobey! You
didn't think I could do it, did you? I'll show you! You're trapped, I tell you!
And I done it!"

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She watched Mart swing around to search the room and the blank window
with apprehensive eyes. She sensed his eerie dread of the unseen. He
couldn't see any one. He couldn't hear a sound. She saw that he was wet
with the cold perspiration of fear. It would enrage him. She counted on that.
He turned back to his wife in a white fury. She leaned toward him, inviting
his blows as martyrs welcome the torch that will make their pile of fagots a
blazing bier.
He struck her. Once. Twice. A rain of blows given in a blind passion that
drove her to her knees, but she clung stubbornly, with rigid fingers to the
table-edge. Although she was dazed she retained consciousness by a sharp
effort of her failing will. She had not yet achieved that for which she was
fighting.
The dull thud of the blows, the confusion, the sight of the blood drove the
old woman in the corner suddenly upright on her tottering feet. Her rheumy
eyes glared affrighted at the sight of the only friend she recognized in all
her mad, black world lying there across the table. She stood swaying in a
petrified terror for a moment. Then with a thin wail, "He's killing her!" she
ran around them and gained the door.
With a mighty effort Olga Brenner lifted her head so that her face, swollen
beyond recognition, was turned toward her mother-in-law. Her almost
sightless eyes fastened themselves on the old woman.
"Run!" she cried. "Run to the village!"
The mad woman, obedient to that commanding voice, flung open the door
and lurched over the threshold and disappeared in the fog. It came to Mart
that the woman running through the night with her wail of terror was the
greatest danger he would know. Olga Brenner saw his look of sick terror.
He started to spring after the mad woman, forgetful of the half-conscious
creature on her knees before him.
But as he turned, Olga, moved by the greatness of her passion, forced
strength into her maimed body. With a straining leap she sprawled herself
before him on the floor. He stumbled, caught for the table, and fell with a
heavy crash, striking his head on a near-by chair. Olga raised herself on her
shaking arms and looked at him. Minute after minute passed, and yet he lay

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still. A second long ten minutes ticked itself off on the clock, which Olga
could barely see. Then Mart opened his eyes, sat up, and staggered to his
feet.
Before full consciousness could come to him again, his wife crawled
forward painfully and swiftly coiled herself about his legs. He struggled,
still dizzy from his fall, bent over and tore at her twining arms, but the more
he pulled the tighter she clung, fastening her misshapen fingers in the lacing
of his shoes. He swore! And he became panic-stricken. He began to kick at
her, to make lunges toward the distant door. Kicking and fighting, dragging
her clinging body with him at every move, that body which drew him back
one step for every two forward steps he took, at last he reached the wall. He
clutched it, and as his hand slipped along trying to find a more secure hold
he touched the cold iron of a long-handled pan hanging there.
With a snarl he snatched it down, raised it over his head, and brought it
down upon his wife's back. Her hands opened spasmodically and fell flat at
her sides. Her body rolled over, limp and broken. And a low whimper came
from her bleeding lips.
Satisfied, Mart paused to regain his breath. He had no way of knowing how
long this unequal fight had been going on. But he was free. The way of
escape was open. He laid his hand on the door.
There were voices. He cowered, cast hunted glances at the bloody figure on
the floor, bit his knuckles in a frenzy.
As he looked, the eyes opened in his wife's swollen face, eyes aglow with
triumph. "You'll swing for it, Mart!" she whispered faintly. "And the
money's on the table! Tobey's saved!"
Rough hands were on the door. A flutter of breath like a sigh of relief
crossed her lips and her lids dropped as the door burst open to a tide of men.
The big yellow butterfly swung low on his golden wings and came to rest
on her narrow, sunken breast.

Page 246

FOOTNOTES:
[14] Copyright, 1920, by The Pictorial Review Company.
Copyright, 1921, by Rose Sidney.

Page 247

THE ROTTER[15]
By FLETA CAMPBELL SPRINGER

From Harper's Magazine

In the taxi Ayling suddenly realized that there was no need for all this haste.
After twenty-five years, and a loitering, circuitous journey home—six
weeks to the day since he had said good-by to India—this last-minute rush
was, to say the least, illogical, particularly as there was no one in London
waiting for him; no one who was even aware of his arrival. Indeed, it was
likely that there was no one in London who was aware of his existence,
except, perhaps, the clerk of the club, to whom he had telegraphed ahead
for accommodations.
The rigidity of his posture, straining forward there on his seat, became
suddenly painful and absurd. He tried to relax, but the effort was more than
it was worth, and he sat forward again, looking out.
Yes, things were familiar enough—but familiar like old photographs one
has forgotten the significance of. The emotion had gone out of them. It was
the new things, the unfamiliar contours, that were most apparent, that
seemed to thrust upon his consciousness the city's gigantic, self-centered
indifference. Yet it was just that quality that he had loved most in London.
She had let him alone. She had been—he recalled the high-flown phrase of
his youth—the supremely indifferent friend! Perhaps, he thought to himself,
when one is fifty, one cares less to be "let alone"; less for indifference as the
supreme attribute of a friend.
He felt a queer sweep of homesickness for India, whence he had come; but
to feel homesick for India was ridiculous, since he had just come out of
India because he was homesick for England. He had been homesick for
England, he had been telling himself, for all those twenty-five years.
Well! here he was. Home!

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Strange he hadn't thought of the automobiles and the electricity, and the
difference they would make.
The taxi backed suddenly, gears shifted, and drew up alongside the curb.
Looking out, Ayling recognized the high, familiar street door of the club.
Something about it had been changed, or replaced, he couldn't quite make
out what. The driver opened the door, lifted out Ayling's bag, and deposited
it expertly with a swing on the step. Then he waited respectfully while
Ayling fished in his pockets for change. Having received it, he leaped with
great agility to the seat, shifted gears, chugged, backed and turned, and was
abruptly round the corner and out of sight.
At the desk, Ayling experienced a momentary surprise to find himself
actually expected.
"Mr. Ayling? Yes, sir. Your room is ready, I believe." The clerk rang a bell,
and began to give instructions about Mr. Ayling's luggage.
Ayling felt that he ought to ask for some one, inquire if some of the old
members were in; but, standing there, he could not think of a single name
except names of a few non-resident members like himself, men who were at
that moment in India.
"Will you go up, sir?"
"Later," said Ayling. "Just send up my things."
He crossed the foyer and entered the lounge. Here, as before in the streets, it
was the changes of which he was most aware—figured hangings in place of
the old red velours, the upholstery renewed on the old chairs and divans.
Strangers sat here and there in the familiar nooks, strangers who looked up
at him with a mild curiosity and returned to their papers or their cigars. He
wandered on through the rooms, seeking—without quite saying so to
himself—seeking a familiar face, and found none. Even the proportions of
the rooms seemed changed; he could hardly have said just how; not much,
but slightly, though, all in all, the club was the same. Names began to come
back to him; memories resurrected themselves, rose out of corners to greet
him as he passed. They began to give him a queer sense of his own
unreality, as if he himself were only another memory.... Abruptly he turned,
made his way back to the desk, and asked to be shown to his room. There

Page 249

he spent an hour puttering aimlessly, adjusting his things, putting in the
time.
Then he dressed and went down to a solitary dinner. There was a great
activity in the club at that hour, comings and goings, in parties of four and
five. He found a kind of dolorous amusement in seeing now much more at
home all the youngsters about him seemed than he. And he had been at
home there when they were in the nursery doing sums.
Here and there at the tables were older men, men of his own age, and he
reflected that among them might easily be some of his boyhood friends. He
would never know them now. He searched their faces for a familiar feature,
watched them for a gesture he might recognize. But in the end he gave it up.
"Old town," he said to himself, "old town, by Jove! you've forgotten me!"
That night he went alone to a theater, walked back through the crowds to
the club, and went immediately to bed. He was grateful to find himself
suddenly very tired.
The next morning he rose late and did not leave his room until noon, when
he went down to a solitary lunch. After lunch he stopped at the clerk's
window and inquired about one or two old members. The clerk looked up
the names. After a good deal of inquiry and fussing about, he ascertained
that one of the gentlemen was in China, one was dead, and a third about
whom Ayling also inquired could not be traced at all. Ayling went out and
walked for a while through the streets, but was driven back to the club by
the chill drizzle which suddenly began to descend.

He sat down in a chair near a window that had been his favorite. Settled
there, he remembered the position of a near-by bell, just under the window-
curtain.... Yes, there it was. He rang, and a waiter came—a rotund, pink-
faced, John-Bullish waiter, with little white tufts on each cheek. Ayling
ordered a whisky-and-soda, and when presently the waiter brought it Ayling
asked how long he had been in the service of the club.
"Thirty-five years, sir."

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Ayling looked at the old man in astonishment. "Do you remember me?" he
asked.
The old waiter, schooled to remember at first glance if he remembered at
all, looked afresh at Ayling. "I see so many faces, sir—I couldn't just at the
moment say—"
"And I suppose," said Ayling, "you've brought me whisky-and-soda here, to
this very chair, no end of times. What's your name?"
"Chedsey, sir."
"Seems familiar—" He shook his head. "You don't recall a Mr. Ayling—
twenty-five or thirty years ago?"
"Ayling, sir? I recall there was a member of that name.... You're not Mr.
Ayling, sir?"
"We're not very flattering, either of us, it seems. But then, privilege of the
aged, I suppose."
"Beg pardon, sir. I'm sorry—I ought to remember you."
"We're wearing masks, Chedsey, you and I."
"You're right, sir, I'm afraid."
They regarded each other, those two, Chedsey, rotund and pink, looking
down upon Ayling, long and lean, with fine wrinkles about his eyes, and
hair considerably grayed, wondering, both of them, why names should be
so much more enduring than they themselves had been.
It was not until Ayling had begun to ask Chedsey for news of old friends,
and chanced almost at once to mention Lonsdale, that both he and the old
waiter exclaimed in the same breath, "Major Lonsdale!" as if the Major's
name had been a key to open the doors of both their memories.
"And you're young Mr. Dick Ayling! I remember you perfectly now!"
Chedsey beamed. How could he have failed to remember any one of those
gay young friends of the major's?
"And where," asked Ayling, "is the major now?"

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"Major Lonsdale, sir—has been gone seven years. Hadn't you heard?"
Lonsdale gone! Lonsdale dead! Lonsdale had begun life so brilliantly.
Ayling did feel left over and old.
"What happened?" he asked, and Chedsey, glad to talk of the major, told
how he had left the club to be Major Lonsdale's man just after he came back
from the Boer War. How things hadn't seemed to go well with the major
after that; he lost money—just how, Chedsey didn't say, but gave one to
understand that it was a misfortune beyond the major's control. In the end
he was forced to give up his house, and Chedsey came back to the club. A
few years later the major was taken with pneumonia, quite suddenly, and
died. Did Mr. Ayling know Major Lonsdale's wife?
"Yes," said Ayling. "What became of Mrs. Lonsdale?"
"Here in London, sir."
"Wasn't there," asked Ayling, "a child, a little girl?"
"Ah, Miss Peggy, sir!" It was plain that "Miss Peggy" was one of Chedsey's
enthusiasms. A young lady now ... and soon to be married to a fine young
gentleman of one of the best Scotch families.... She'll have a title some
day.... Picture in the Sketch recently—perhaps he could find it for Mr.
Ayling.
"Never mind," said Ayling, who was not thinking of Miss Peggy at all, but
of her parents, young Major Harry Lonsdale, and his pretty wife.—He
remembered her as a bride—Bessie, the major had called her—a graceful
young creature with brown hair and brown-flecked eyes, already at that age
a charming hostess in the fine old house Harry Lonsdale had inherited from
his father.
"They are living in Cambridge Terrace," Chedsey was saying. "Would Mr.
Ayling like the address?"
Ayling wrote down the address Chedsey gave him, and put it away in his
pocket, with no more definite idea than that some day, if opportunity
offered, he might look her up, for his old friend's sake.

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He began to inquire about other men—Carrington, Farnsby, Blake. Dead,
all three of them—Farnsby only last spring. Was it some fate that pursued
his particular friends? But those men had all, he reflected, been older than
he. And yet, he recalled the words of his doctor:
"A man's as old as his arteries. You've been too long out here. Be sensible,
Ayling.... Go home—take it easy—rest. You'll have a long time yet...."
Just a week later, to the day, Ayling stepped into a telephone-booth, looked
up Mrs. Lonsdale's number, and telephoned. He had not counted upon
loneliness.

At forty-five Bessie Lonsdale had encountered one of those universal
experiences which invariably give us, as individuals, so strong a sense of
surprise. She had discovered suddenly, upon completion of the task to
which she had so long given her energies, that she had become the task; that
she no longer had any identity apart from it. And her consciousness of
having arrived at exactly the place where hundreds before her must have
arrived had only added to the strangeness of her experience.
A week ago she had seen her twenty-year-old daughter off to the north of
Scotland for a month's visit to the family which she was soon to enter as a
bride. It seemed to her that Peggy had never been so lovely as when she
said good-by to her at the station that day, slim, fragrant, shining-eyed, and
looking very patrician indeed in her smart sable jacket (cut from the
luxurious sable cape that had been part of her mother's trousseau), with the
violets pinned into the buttonhole. And Bessie Lonsdale had seen with pride
and no twinge of jealousy the admiration in the eyes of that aristocratic, if
somewhat stern-faced, old lady who was to be Peggy's mother-in-law, and
who, with true Scotch propriety, had come all the way down to London to
take her home with her.
"I don't like leaving you alone," Peggy had said, as they kissed each other
good-by. "You're going to let yourself be dull."

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And her mother had patted the soft cheek, and replied: "I'm going to enjoy
every minute of it. I mean to have a good rest and get acquainted with
myself."
When, a few moments later, she waved them good-by as the train moved
slowly out of the station, Bessie Lonsdale had turned away with a long-
drawn and involuntary sigh—a sigh of thanksgiving and relief.
Peggy at last was safe! Her happiness and her future assured. All those
years of hoping and holding steady had come now to this happy end. Ever
since her husband's early death Bessie Lonsdale had centered herself upon
the future of her child. She had had only her few hundred a year saved from
the wreck of her husband's affairs, but she had set her course, and, with an
air of sailing in circles for pleasure's sake, stood clear of the rocks and
shoals. She had never borrowed; she had never apologized; had never been
considered a poor relation, or spoken of as pathetic or "brave." Her little flat
was an achievement. It was astonishing how she had managed at once so
much simplicity, so much downright comfort, and so charming an
atmosphere. She had done so much with so little, yet hers were not anxious
rooms, like the rooms of so many women of small means. They had space,
repose, good cheer, even an air of luxury. It was the home of a gentlewoman
who could make a little better than "the best of things." She had even
entertained a little, now and then—more of late, now that Peggy's education
was complete—but this at the cost of many economies in the right quarter,
and many extravagances also rightly placed.
Call this "climbing" if you will, and a stress upon false values. Bessie
Lonsdale gave herself to no such futile speculations as that. She was too
busy at her task. She was neither so young nor so hypocritical as to pretend
that these things were to be despised. She had done only what every other
mother in the world wishes to do—to guide and protect her child and see
her future provided for; only she had done it more efficiently than most; had
brought, perhaps, a greater fitness or a greater consecration to the task. And
the success of her achievement lay in the art with which she had concealed
all trace of effort and strain. Peggy herself would have been first to laugh at
the notion that her mother had had anything whatever to do with her falling
in love with Andrew McCrae. She believed that it was by the sheer
prodigality of the Fates that, besides being in love with her, romantically, as

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only a Scotchman can be, young Andrew McCrae was heir to one of the
most substantial fortunes in all the north, and would succeed to a title one
day....
So Bessie Lonsdale had sighed her deep sigh of peace and gone back to her
flat. And because she had really wanted to be alone she had sent her one
faithful old servant away for a long-postponed visit to country relatives.
Then she had sat down to rest, and to "get acquainted with herself." And in
two days she had made her discovery. There was no "herself." She had been
Peggy's mother so long that Bessie Lonsdale as a separate entity had
entirely ceased to exist.
It was at the end of the week that Ayling telephoned. And, although she had
been avoiding even chance meetings with acquaintances, she found herself
asking Ayling, whom she had not seen for twenty-five years, and whom she
had known but slightly then, to come that day at five to tea. She realized
only after she had left the telephone that it was because his voice had come
to her out of that far time before she had become the mother of Peggy, and
because she had a vague sort of hope that he might help to bring back a bit
of the old self she had lost.
She was, when she thought of it, a little puzzled by his looking her up. Had
he and Harry been such friends?
Promptly at five he came. At the door they greeted each other with a sudden
unexpected warmth. And while he was clasping her hand and saying how
jolly it was, after all this time, to find her here, and she was saying how nice
it was to see him, how nice of him to look her up, he was thinking to
himself that he might have recognized her by the brown-flecked eyes, and
she was thinking, "He's an old man, older than I—the age Harry would have
been——"
"So you've come home," she said, "to stay?"
"Yes, we all do. It's what we look forward to out there."
"I know." With a little hospitable gesture and a step backward she brought
him in.

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They had not mentioned the major who was gone, nor had they mentioned
the years that had passed since their last meeting, yet suddenly, without any
premonition, those two turned their eyes away from each other, to avoid
bursting senselessly into tears. An almost inconceivable disaster, yet one for
the moment perilously imminent.
Yet neither of them was thinking of Major Lonsdale nor of anything so
grievous as death; they were thinking of those terrifying little wrinkles
round their eyes, and of the little up-and-down lines that would never
disappear, and something inside them both gave suddenly away, melted,
flooding them inside with tears that must not be shed.
She held out her hand for his hat and stick. For an instant they both felt a
deep constraint, and as he was getting out of his coat each wondered if the
other had noticed it.
Ayling turned about and stumbled awkwardly over a small hassock on the
floor, and they both laughed, which helped them recover themselves.
"How long has it really been?" she asked, as she faced him beside the fire.
"Twenty-five years." He smiled at her, shaking his head. "Twenty-five
years!"
"You must feel the prodigal son!"
"Not until I came in your door just now, I didn't at all." And then, without in
the least intending to say it, he added, "You were the only person in London
I knew."
It was the first of many things he had not intended to tell. As it was the first
of many afternoons when they sat before the fire in her pretty drawing-
room—that gallant little blaze that did its best to combat the gloom and
chill of London's late winter rains—and drank their tea and talked, the
comfortable, scattering talk of old friends; although it was not because of
the past that they were friends, but because of the present and their mutual
need. They did not speak of loneliness; it was a word, perhaps, of which
they were both afraid.

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When they talked of her husband, of the old house, the old days, she felt
herself coming back, materializing gradually again, out of the past. Ayling
said to himself that he could talk to Bessie Lonsdale of things he had never
been able to speak of to any one else, because they had had so much
common experience. For from the beginning Ayling had had the illusion
that Bessie Lonsdale, as well as he, had been away all those years, and had
just come back to London again. He had said this to her as he was leaving
on that first afternoon, and she had smiled and said, "So I have, just that—
I've been away and come back, and I hardly know where to begin." Later he
understood. For once or twice he met there a few of her friends, people who
dropped in to inquire what she had heard from Peggy; people who talked of
how they were missing Peggy, of the time when she would be coming
home, of her approaching wedding, and one and all they commented upon
the emptiness of the flat without Peggy there, and how lonely it must be for
dear Mrs. Lonsdale with Peggy away.
"I seem to be the only person in London not missing Peggy," he said to her
one day. Her brown-flecked eyes looked at him straight for an instant, and
then slowly they smiled, for she knew that he understood. She had not
needed to tell him, for he had divined it for himself. Just as he had not
needed to tell her how much her being in London had meant to him.
As it was, the incessant chill and dampness of the weather had done his
health no good. His blood was thin from long years of Indian sun, and he
found it a constant effort to resist. The gloom seemed even worse than the
cold, and, although he had thought that he should never wish for sun again,
after India, he did wish for it now, wished for it until it became a sheer
physical need. For the first time in his life he began to feel that he was
getting old. Or was it, he asked himself, only that he had time now to think
of such things? Bessie Lonsdale saw it, for her eyes were quick and keen,
and she had long been in the habit of mothering. "It's this beastly London,"
she said. "I know!" And it was she who made him promise to go away for a
week in the country, where he might have a glimpse at least of the sun. He
remembered an inn at Homebury St. Mary, where he had spent a summer as
a child, and it was there, for no reason except the memory of so much sun,
that he planned to go, "by the middle of next week," he said, "when Peggy
will be coming home."

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They had been talking of her return, and he had confessed to the notion that
he would feel himself superfluous, out of place, somehow, when Peggy
came home. His confession had pleased her, she hardly knew why. As for
herself, she had had something of the same thought that when Peggy came
there would be—well, a different atmosphere.
She was looking forward daily now to a letter saying by what train Peggy
would return. On Thursday there arrived, instead, a letter from Lady
McCrae, begging that they be allowed "to keep our dear Peggy for another
ten days." The heavy weather had kept the young people indoors, and a
great many excursions which they had planned had had to be put off on
account of it. She said, in her dignified way, many things vastly pleasing to
a mother's heart, and Mrs. Lonsdale could do nothing but write, giving her
consent.
When she had written the letter and sent it off she began to be curiously
depressed, and she wandered through the flat, conscious at last of just how
much she had really missed Peggy's laughter, her gaiety, and her swift
young step. The week before her loomed longer than all the time she had
been away.
That afternoon she told Ayling her news, but it was not until she had
finished telling him that she remembered that he, too, would be going away.
She hadn't known until then how much his being there had meant.
"I don't know," she said, "how I shall put in the week! After all, I've been
missing her more than I knew."
It occurred to Ayling that, standing there before him with Lady McCrae's
letter, which she had been showing him, in her hand, she was exactly like a
little girl who was going to be left all alone.
The idea came to him suddenly. "Look here, Bessie; come down to
Homebury St. Mary with me! It would do you no end of good."
The quality of their friendship was clear in the simplicity with which he
made the suggestion, and the absence of self-consciousness with which she
heard it made.
"I should love it!" she said.

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"Then come along. You've nothing to keep you here; the country's just what
you need."
She did not answer at once, but stood looking away from him, a little frown
between her eyes. She was thinking how absurd it would be to object, and
how equally absurd it seemed to say yes. It was so nice to have some one
think of her as he thought of himself, simply, normally, humanly, as Dick
Ayling seemed to have thought of her from the first.
Then abruptly she accepted his simplification. "I'll go," she said.
"Good! I'll telephone through for a room for you.... When can you be
ready?" he asked.
"To-day—this afternoon. Let's get away before I discover all the reasons to
prevent! I won't bother about a lot of luggage—my big bag will do."
"Great! I'll ask about trains."
All at once, like two children, they became immensely exhilarated at the
prospect before them—a week's holiday!
He went to the telephone and presently reported: "There's a train at two-
forty. Can you make it by then?"
She looked at the clock on the mantel. "We'll make it," she said.
He was getting into his coat. "I'll go on to the club, get my things together,
and come back for you at two-fifteen, then."
He rushed away, both of them almost forgetting to say good-by, and she
went into her bedroom to pack.
When, promptly at two-fifteen, he rang her bell, she was waiting, hat and
gloves on, and called out, "All ready!" as the taxi-driver followed Ayling up
for her bag....

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The spring had come up to meet them at Homebury St. Mary. So Bessie
Lonsdale said to herself when she woke in her old-fashioned chintz-
curtained room. The sun shone in at the windows, the air was balmy and
sweet, and lifting herself on her elbow, she saw in a little round swale in the
garden outside a faint showing of green nestled into the damp brown earth.
She got up, rang for a maid, who came, smiling, white-capped, rosy-
cheeked. She had coffee and rolls with rich country cream while she
dressed. Her room opened directly into the garden, and she put on stout
boots and a walking-suit and a soft little hat of green felt, and went out.
Ayling, who had evidently risen early, was coming toward her, swinging a
great, freshly whittled staff cut from the woods beyond the inn. He called to
her:
"You see! The sun does shine at Homebury St. Mary!" And then, as if in
gratitude for so glorious a day, he wished to be fair to the rest of the world,
he added, as he came up, "I wonder if it's shining in London, too."
"London?" she said. "London? There's no such place!"
"Glad you came?" he asked.
"Glad!" Her tone was enough.
"That's a jolly green hat," he said, and made her a little bow.
"Glad you like it," she laughed. "And that's a jolly staff."
He showed it off proudly. "Work of art," he said. "I made one just like it
when I was here the summer I was twelve—I remembered it this morning
when I woke up, and I came out to get this one."
She admired it critically, particularly the initials of the dark bark left on, but
suggested an improvement about the knob.
"By Jove! you're right," he admitted, and set to work with his knife.
They were like two youngsters out of school. All morning they idled out-of-
doors, exploring the little lanes that led off into the buff-colored hills,
returning at noon, ravenous, to lunch in the dining-room of the inn, parting
afterward in the corridor, and going to their own rooms to rest and read. At

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four Ayling tapped at her door to say that there was in the sitting-room "an
absolutely enormous tea."
That night, before a beautiful fire in the sitting-room, they caught each
other yawning at half past nine, and at ten they said good-night.
It had been so perfect that the next day found them following the same
routine. And the next day, and the next. Bessie Lonsdale had not felt for
years so much peace and so much strength. In their morning walks together
her strength showed greater than his. The bracing air exhilarated her, and
she felt she could have walked forever in the lovely rolling hills. Once she
had walked on and on, faster and faster, not noticing how she had quickened
her pace, her head up, facing the light wind blowing in from the sea. And,
turning to ask a question of Ayling at her side, his white face stopped her
instantly.
"Oh, I am sorry! Forgive me," she said.
He smiled, embarrassed, and waited a moment for breath before he said,
"It's just the wind; it's pretty stiff."
And she had said no more, because it embarrassed him, but she suited her
pace to his after that, never forgiving herself for her thoughtlessness. And
she chose, instead of the hill roads, the level, winding lanes.
For five perfect spring days they spent their mornings out-of-doors in the
sun, lunched, parted until tea, met at dinner again, and said good night at a
preposterously early hour. And they could not have said whether they
amused or interested or merely comforted each other. Perhaps they did all
three. At any rate, it was an idyll of its kind, and of more genuine beauty
than many less platonic idylls have been.
On the morning of the sixth day Bessie Lonsdale went out into the garden
as usual, to find the sky overcast with light, fleecy clouds. But the air was
soft, and she wandered about for half an hour before it occurred to her that
perhaps Ayling was waiting for her inside. She went in to look, but saw him
nowhere, and decided that he was sleeping late. She waited until eleven,
and then went out to walk by herself. But she did not relish the walk
because she was uneasy about Ayling. She was afraid he was ill. She forced
herself to go on a little way, but when she came to the second turn in the

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road, she faced abruptly about and came back to the inn. Still Ayling was
nowhere about. He was not in the garden; he was not in the coffee-room.
She went to her own room and sat down with a book, but she could not
read. So she went into the corridor, searching for some one of whom she
might inquire. But no one was visible.
Ayling's room opened off of the little public sitting-room at the end of the
corridor. She went on until she reached the sitting-room, which she entered,
and then stood still, listening for some sound from beyond Ayling's door.
The silence seemed to grow round her; it filled the room, it spread through
the house. And then, propelled by that silence toward the door, she put out
her hand and knocked softly. There was no response. She repeated the
knock—twice—and only that pervading silence answered her. She took
hold of the knob and turned it without a sound; the door gave inward and
she stepped inside the room. The bed faced her, and Ayling was lying there,
on his side. Even before she saw his face, her own heart told her that he was
dead.... He lay there quite peacefully, as if he had died in his sleep.
For an instant Bessie Lonsdale thought she was going to faint. And then,
moved by the force of an emotion which seemed to take possession of her
from the outside, an emotion which she could not recognize, but which was
irresistible and which, as the silence had propelled her a moment ago, took
her backward now, step by step, noiselessly, out of that room; caused her to
close the door after her, and, still moving backward without a sound, to
come to a stop in the middle of the little sitting-room. For now that strange
fear, premonition—she knew not what—which seemed to have been
traveling toward her from a great distance, seemed suddenly to concentrate
itself into a single name, "Peggy!" ... Confused, swirling, the connotations
that accompanied the name took possession of her mind, of her body, her
will. Peggy was threatened.... Through this thing that had happened Peggy's
happiness might be destroyed! In a flash she saw the story—the cold facts
printed in a newspaper—as they would undoubtedly be—or told by gossips,
glad of a scandal to repeat: She, Peggy's mother—and Richard Ayling
together at a country inn—the sudden and sensational discovery of Ayling's
death.... She could see the stern face of Lady McCrae—the accusing blue
eyes of Andrew McCrae ... and Peggy's stricken face.

Page 262

She tried to pull herself together—to think; her thoughts were not reasoning
thoughts, but unrelated, floating, detached....
Suddenly, by some strange alchemy of her mind, three things stood out
clear. They stood out like the three facts of a simple syllogism.
There was nothing she could do for Richard Ayling now.... No one knew she
was here.... A train for London passed Homebury St. Mary a little after
noon.
All the years of Bessie Lonsdale's motherhood commanded her to act. Her
muscles alone seemed to hear and obey. She was like a person hypnotized,
who had been ordered with great detail and precision what to do.
Soundlessly, she went from the room and down the length of the corridor. In
her own room she threw scattered garments into a bag, swept in the things
from the dresser, glanced into the mirror, and was astonished to see that she
had on her coat and hat. Then out through the door that led to the garden, a
sharp turn to the right, and she was off, walking swiftly, with no sensation
of touching the earth. A train whistled in the distance, came into sight. She
raced with it, reached the station just as it drew alongside and came to a
stop. The guard took her bag, and she swung onto the step. It did not seem
strange to her that she had reached the station at precisely the same time as
the train. It seemed only natural ... in accordance with the plan....
At seventeen minutes past three o'clock Bessie Lonsdale hurried into a
telephone-booth in Victoria Station, called up a friend, and asked her to tea.
Then she took a taxi to within a block of the flat, where she dismissed the
taxi, went into a pastry-shop, bought some cakes, and five minutes later she
was taking off her hat and coat in her own bedroom.
She worked quickly, automatically, without any sense of exertion, still as if
she but obeyed a hypnotist's command. At four o'clock a leaping fire in the
drawing-room grate flickered cheerily against silver tea-things, against the
sheen of newly dusted mahogany; books lay here and there, carelessly, a
late illustrated review open as if some one had just put it down, and dressed
in a soft gown of blue crêpe, Bessie Lonsdale received her guest. She was
not an intimate friend, but a casual one whom she did not often see. A Mrs.
Downey, who loved to talk of herself and of her own affairs. Bessie

Page 263

Lonsdale did not know why she had chosen her. Her brain had seemed to
work without direction, independent of her will. She could never have
directed it so well.
Even now, as she brought her in and heard herself saying easy, friendly,
commonplace things, she had no sense of willing herself to say them
consciously. They said themselves. She heard nothing that Mrs. Downey
said, yet she answered her. Later, while she was pouring Mrs. Downey's tea,
she remembered a time, over a year ago, when she had heard Mrs. Downey
say, "Two, and no cream." She put in the two lumps, and was startled to
hear her guest exclaim, "My dear, what a memory!" ... She did not know
whether Mrs. Downey told her one or many things that afternoon. Only
certain words, parts of sentences, gestures, imprinted themselves upon her
mind, never to be erased. She seemed divided into two separate selves,
neither of them complete—one, the intenser of the two, was at Homebury
St. Mary, looking down upon Ayling's still, dead face; and that self was
filled with pity, with remorse, with a tenderness that hurt. The other self was
here, in a gown of blue crêpe, drinking tea, and possessed of a voice which
she could hear vaguely making the conversation one makes when nothing
has happened, when one has been lonely and a little bored....
All at once something was going on in the room, a clangor that seemed to
waken Bessie Lonsdale out of the unreality of a dream. It summoned her
will to come back to its control.
Mrs. Downey was smiling and saying in an ordinary tone, "Your
telephone."
Bessie Lonsdale rose and crossed the room, took the receiver from its stand,
said, "Yes," and waited.
A man's voice came over the wire. "I wish to speak to Mrs. Lonsdale,
please."
"I am Mrs. Lonsdale," she said in a smooth, low voice. Her voice was
perfectly smooth because her will had deserted her again. Only her brain
worked, clearly, independently.
"Ah, Mrs. Lonsdale; this is Mr. Burke speaking, Mr. Franklin Burke, of the
Cosmos Club. I am making an effort to get into touch with friends of Mr.

Page 264

Richard Ayling, and I am told by a man named Chedsey, who I believe was
at one time in your employ, that Mr. Ayling is an old friend of your family."
"Yes," she said, "we are old friends."
"You knew, then, I presume, that Mr. Ayling had gone away—to the country
some days ago."
"Yes," she said, again, "I knew that he had not been well and that he had
gone out of town for a week.... Is there—anything?" Her heart was beating
very loudly in her ears.
"I dislike to be the bearer of bad news, Mrs. Lonsdale, but I must tell you
that we have received a telephone message here at the club that—I hope it
will not shock you too much—that Mr. Ayling died sometime to-day, at an
inn where he was staying, at Homebury St. Mary, I believe."
His voice was very gentle and concerned. She hesitated perceptibly, and his
voice came over the wire, "I'm sorry—very sorry, to tell you in this way—"
She heard herself speaking: "Naturally, I—it's something of a shock...."
"Indeed I understand."
Again she caught the sound of her own voice, as if it belonged to some one
else, "I suppose it was his heart."
"He was known to have a bad heart?"
"Yes; it has been weak for years."
"I wonder, Mrs. Lonsdale, if I may ask a favor of you. You know, of course,
that Mr. Ayling had very few close friends in London; you are, in fact, the
only one we have been able, on this short notice, to find. For that reason I
am going to ask that you let me come to see you this afternoon; you will
understand that there are certain formalities, facts which it will be necessary
for us to have, which only an old friend of Mr. Ayling could give—that we
could get in no other way...."
"I understand, perfectly."
"Then I may come?"

Page 265

"Certainly." ... There was nothing else she could say.

She did not know how she got rid of her guest, what explanation she made,
nor how she happened to be saying good-by to her at the very moment
when the dignified, elderly Mr. Burke arrived, so that they had to be
introduced. Though she must have made some adequate explanation, since
Mrs. Downey's last words were, in the presence of Mr. Burke, "It's always
so hard, I think, to lose one's really old friends."
Mr. Burke came in. He was very correct, very kind. He begged Mrs.
Lonsdale to believe that it was with the greatest regret that he called upon
so sad an errand; that he came only because it was necessary and she was
the only person to whom they could turn. He added that he had known her
husband, Major Lonsdale, in his lifetime, and hoped that she would
consider him, therefore, not so entirely a stranger to her.
She heard him as one hears music far away, only the accents and the
climaxes coming clear. He asked her questions, and she was conscious of
answering them: How long had she known Mr. Ayling?—He and her
husband had been boyhood friends; she had met him first at the time of her
marriage to Major Lonsdale. Had they kept up the friendship during all
these years?—No, she had heard nothing of Mr. Ayling since her husband's
death; she knew that he was in India; they had renewed the friendship when
he returned to England a short time ago.—Ah, it was probable, then, that
she knew very little about any attachments Mr. Ayling might have had?—
Here Mr. Burke shifted his position, coughed slightly, and said:
"I ask you these questions, Mrs. Lonsdale, because of a very—may I say—a
very unfortunate element in connection with the case. It appears that there
was a woman with Mr. Ayling at the Homebury St. Mary inn."
Bessie Lonsdale waited, she did not know for what. Whole minutes seemed
to go by with the elderly Mr. Burke sitting there in his attitude of formal
sympathy before his voice began again.

Page 266

"I have only been free to mention this to you, Mrs. Lonsdale, because of the
fact that you will hear of it in any case, since it must come out in the
formalities—"
"Formalities?" Her voice cut sharply into his.
"There will, of course, be an inquest—an investigation—the usual thing. I
have been in communication with the coroner's office by telephone, and I
have promised to drive down to Homebury St. Mary myself this afternoon.
He was away on another case, and will not reach there himself until six.
Meantime we must do what we can. They will necessarily make an effort to
discover the woman."
Bessie Lonsdale must have given some sort of involuntary cry, the
implication of which Mr. Burke interpreted in his own way, for he changed
his tone to say:
"I'm afraid, my dear Mrs. Lonsdale, that she was a bit of a rotter, whoever
she was, for she—ran."
"Ran?" She repeated the word.
He nodded. "Disappeared."
She did not know what expression it was of hers that caused him to say: "I
don't wonder you look so shocked. I was shocked. Women don't often do
that sort of thing...." She wanted to cry out that that sort of thing didn't often
happen to women, but he was going on. He had risen and was walking
slowly up and down before the smoldering fire, and in his incisive,
deliberate, well-bred voice he was excoriating the woman who had been so
cowardly as to desert a dying man. "Even if she hadn't seriously cared, or if,
for that matter, she hadn't cared at all, it would seem that mere common
decency.... It puts, frankly, a very unpleasant light on the whole affair....
Ayling was a gentleman, and—you will forgive me for saying so, I'm sure
—just the decent sort to be imposed upon, to allow himself to be led into
the most unfortunate affair."
She wanted to stop him, to cry out, to protest. But his words were like
physical blows which stunned her and made her too weak to speak. She felt

Page 267

that if he went on much longer she would lose consciousness altogether.
Even now she heard only fragments of words.
Suddenly she heard the word "publicity." He had stopped before her and
was looking down at her.
"I think, Mrs. Lonsdale, that the thing we both wish—that is, we at the club,
and you, as his friend—is to do what we can to save any unnecessary
scandal in connection with poor Ayling's death. It is the least we can do for
him."
"Yes!" She grasped frantically at the straw. "Yes, by all means that!"
"You would be willing to help?"
"Yes, anything! But what is there I can do?"
He was maddeningly deliberate. "You are the only person, it appears—at
least the only person available—who has been aware of the condition of Mr.
Ayling's heart. You can say, can you not, with certainty, that he did suffer
from a serious affection of the heart?"
"He came home from India on account of it."
"Very well, then. It was also the verdict of the doctor who was called. I
think together we may be able to obviate the necessity of a too public
investigation—at any rate, we shall see. It must be done, of course, before
the official investigation begins. Therefore, if you will come down with me
this afternoon, in my car—"
"Come with you? Where?"
"To the inn, at Homebury," he said.
She was trapped ... trapped.... The realization of it sprang upon her, but too
late, for already she cried out, "Oh, I couldn't—I couldn't do that!"
Mr. Burke was looking down at her. He loomed above her like the figure of
fate.... She was trapped.... There was no way out, and suddenly she realized
that she had risen and said: "Forgive me! To be sure I will go."
"I understand," said Mr. Burke, "how one shrinks from that sort of thing."

Page 268

She did not know what she was going to do. She only knew that for this
step, at least, she could no longer resist. Again she had the sensation of
speaking and moving automatically, of decisions making themselves
without the effort of her will.
She asked how soon he wished to go, and he said, consulting his watch, that
they ought to start at once; his car was waiting in the street, since he had
planned to go on directly from her house. She excused herself, and went to
her room. She did not change her dress, but put on a long, warm coat, her
hat, her veil, her gloves, and made sure of her key in her purse. Then she
came out and said she was ready to go. He complimented her, with a smile,
on the short time it had taken her, and she wondered if he had really seen
her hesitation of a few moments before. They went down the stairs together.
At the curb a chauffeur stood beside a motor, into which, with the utmost
consideration for her comfort, Mr. Burke handed her. Then he gave his
instructions to the chauffeur, and followed her in.
And there began for Bessie Lonsdale that fantastic ride in which she felt
herself being carried forward, as if on the effortless wings of fate itself, to
the very scene from which she had fled.
She had no idea, no dramatization in her mind, of what awaited her or of
what she intended to do. Her imagination refused to focus upon it; and,
strangely, she seemed almost to be resting, leaning back against the tufted
cushions, resting against the time when she should be called upon for her
strength. For she only knew that when the time came to act she would act.
It was curious how she did not think of Peggy. She was like a lover who has
been set a herculean task to accomplish before he may even think of his
beloved.
Beside her, Mr. Burke seemed to understand that she did not wish to talk.
Perhaps he was thinking of other things; after all, he had not been Richard
Ayling's friend; it was only a human duty he performed.
Long stretches went by in which she saw nothing on either side, and other
stretches in which everything—houses, trees, objects of all kinds—were
exceedingly clear cut and magnified....
"I'm afraid," said Mr. Burke's voice, "that we're running into a storm."

Page 269

Bessie Lonsdale looked up, and saw that those fleecy, light-gray clouds
which she had seen in the sky early that morning as she stood waiting for
Ayling in the garden of the inn, and which had been gathering all day, hung
now black and menacing just above her head.
It descended upon them suddenly; torrents ran in the road. The wind veered,
and sent great gusts of rain into the car. The chauffeur turned and asked if
he should stop and put the curtains up. Mr. Burke said no, to go on, they
might run through it, and it was too violent to last. Meantime he worked
with the curtains himself, and she helped. But it was no use; they were
getting drenched, and the wind whipped the curtains out of their hands. Mr.
Burke leaned forward and called to the chauffeur to ask if there was any
place near where they might stop.
"There's an inn about half a mile farther on. Shall I make it?"
"By all means."
They ran presently into the strips of light that shed outward from the lighted
windows of the inn. A half-dozen motors already were lined up outside.
They got out and together ran for the door.
Inside, the small public room was almost filled. People sat at the tables,
ordering things to eat and drink, and making the best of it. They chose a
small corner table, a little apart from the rest. The landlord bustled up and
took their coats to dry before the kitchen fire. A very gay, very dripping
party of six came in, assembled with much laughter the last two tables
remaining unoccupied, and settled next to them, so that they were no longer
in a secluded spot.
In a few moments there came in, almost blown through the door by a
violent gust of wind and rain, a short, stout, ruddy person, who, when the
landlord had relieved him of his hat and coat, stood looking about for a
vacant seat. The landlord came toward the table where sat Mrs. Lonsdale
and Mr. Burke.
"Sorry, sir," he said; "it's the only place left."
"May I?" asked the stranger, and at Mrs. Lonsdale's nod and smile, and Mr.
Burke's assent, he drew out the chair and sat down. The two men spoke

Page 270

naturally of the suddenness of the storm, of the good fortune of finding a
refuge so near.
Bessie Lonsdale was glad of some one else, glad when she heard the
stranger and Mr. Burke fall into the easy passing conversation of men. It
would relieve her of the necessity to talk. It would give her time to think;
for it seemed, dimly, that respite had been offered her. Into her thoughts
broke the voice of Mr. Burke addressing her:
"How very singular, Mrs. Lonsdale! This gentleman is Mr Ford, the
coroner, also on his way to Homebury!"
The stranger was on his feet, bowing and acknowledging the introduction of
Mr. Burke. Bessie Lonsdale had the sensation of waters closing over her,
yet she, too, was bowing and acknowledging the introduction of Mr. Burke.
She had a vivid impression of light shining downward upon the red-gray
hair of Mr. Ford, as he sat down again; and of Mr. Burke saying something
about "the case," and about Mrs. Lonsdale being an old friend of the dead
man; about her having been good enough to volunteer to shed whatever
light she might have upon the case, and of their meeting being the "most
fortunate coincidence."
Mr. Ford signified that he, too, looked upon it in that way. They would go
on to Homebury together, he said, when the storm had cleared.
"I suppose," he asked, leaning forward a little, confidentially, "that Mrs.
Lonsdale knows of the—peculiar element——"
"The woman—yes," said Mr. Burke. And Bessie Lonsdale inclined her head
and said, "I know."
"And do you know who she was?"
She had only to make a negative sign, for Mr. Burke, with nice
consideration, anticipated her reply:
"Unfortunately, Mr. Ford, no one appears to have the least idea who she
might be. Mrs. Lonsdale, however, has been able to clear up a point which
may, I fancy, make the identity of the woman less important than it might
otherwise appear to be. Mrs. Lonsdale has known for some time of the

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serious condition of Mr. Ayling's heart. It was because of it, she tells me,
that Mr. Ayling came home from India. Mrs. Lonsdale's testimony, together
with the statement of the physician who was called, would seem to leave
little doubt that it was merely a case of heart."
Mr. Ford was nodding his head. "So it would," he said. "Yes, so it would."
He stopped nodding, and sat there an instant, as if he were thinking of
something else. "If that's the case," he broke out, "what a rotter, by Jove!
that woman was!"
"Rotter, I think," said Mr. Burke, "was precisely the word I used."
And Bessie Lonsdale listened for the second time that day while two voices,
now, instead of one, were lifted in excoriation of some woman who seemed
to grow, as they talked, only a shade less real than herself.
She had again the sensation of the words beating upon her like blows which
she was powerless to resist. She lost, as one does in physical pain, all sense
of time....
"However," Mr. Ford brought down his hand with a kind of judicial finality,
"if Mrs. Lonsdale will come on down with us now—the storm seems to
have slackened—we'll see what can be done." He turned in his chair as if he
were preparing to rise.
At the movement Bessie Lonsdale seemed to grow rigid in her chair.
"Wait."
Mr. Burke and Mr. Ford turned, startled by the strangeness of her tone.
They waited for her to speak.
"I can't go."
"Can't go?" They echoed it together. "Why not?"
"Because," said she, "I am the woman you have been talking about."
For an instant they sat perfectly motionless, the three of them. Then slowly
Mr. Burke and Mr. Ford turned their heads and looked at each other, as if to

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verify what they had heard. Mr. Burke put out his hand toward Bessie
Lonsdale's arm, resting on the table, and he spoke very gently indeed:
"My dear Mrs. Lonsdale, this is impossible."
"Impossible," she said, passing her hand across her eyes, "impossible?"
"Yes, Mrs. Lonsdale." He spoke reasonably, as if she were a child. "It
couldn't be you." He turned now to include Mr. Ford, who sat staring at
them both. "I myself gave Mrs. Lonsdale the news of Mr. Ayling's death,
over the telephone. She was at her home, in Cambridge Terrace, quietly
having tea with a friend; the friend was still there when I arrived. You have
been at home, in London, all day."
"No," she said. "No, Mr. Burke."
"I think," said Mr. Ford, also very gently indeed, "that perhaps Mrs.
Lonsdale is trying to shield some one."
Until that instant Bessie Lonsdale had no plan. She had only known that she
could not go with them to Homebury St. Mary, there to be recognized. But
something in the suggestion of Mr. Ford—in the tone, perhaps, more than
the words—caused her to say, looking from one to the other of these two
men so lately strangers to her:
"I wonder—I wonder if I could make you understand!"
They begged her to believe that that was the thing they wished most to do.
"I did it"—she paused, and forced herself to go on—"because of my
daughter."
Intent upon her truth, she did not even see by the shocked expression of
their faces the awfulness of the thing they thought she confessed, and the
obviousness of the reason to which their minds had leaped.
Mr. Burke put out his hand again and laid it upon her arm, which trembled
slightly at his touch. "Mrs. Lonsdale," he said, and this time he spoke even
more gently, but more urgently, than before, "are you sure you wish to tell?"
"No," said Bessie Lonsdale, "but I've got to, don't you see?"

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Mr. Ford moved in his chair, and spoke, guarding his voice, judicially.
"Since we have gone so far, it will be even better, perhaps, for Mrs.
Lonsdale to tell it to us here."
Mr. Burke nodded, and they looked toward her expectantly.
"Yes, Mrs. Lonsdale?" said Mr. Ford.
An instant the brown-flecked eyes appeared to be searching for some
human contact which she seemed vaguely to have lost. And then she began
at the beginning—with her daughter's engagement to young Andrew
McCrae, her happiness, her security—and quietly, with only now and then a
slight tension of her body and her voice, she told it all to them, exactly as it
happened, without plea or embellishment. She had only one stress, and that
she tried to make reasonable to them—her child's security.
And they waited, attentive and patient, for the motive to emerge, for the
beginning of that complication between her daughter and Richard Ayling,
which they believed was to be the crux of her narrative.
And as her story progressed their bewilderment increased, for never, it
appeared, had Bessie Lonsdale's daughter so much as heard of the existence
of the man who lay dead at Homebury inn. She seemed even to make a
special point of that.
They thought she but put it off against the time when it should be forced
from her lips; but her story did not halt; she was telling it step by step,
accounting for every hour of the time.
They waited for her to offer proof of the condition of Ayling's heart. She did
not mention it, except to say, when she came to relating the moment of her
discovery, that she had not thought of it; that even when she opened the
door of his room she did not think directly of his heart; and only when she
saw him actually lying there so peacefully dead did she remember the
danger in which he constantly lived. She seemed to offer it as proof of the
suddenness and completeness of her shock, and in extenuation of the thing
she afterward did.
Slowly, gradually, as they listened, and as the light of her omissions made it
clear, it had begun to dawn upon them that Bessie Lonsdale was telling the

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whole of the truth. And by it she sought to disprove something, but not the
thing they thought.
She had paused, at the point of her flight, to attempt, a little hopelessly, to
make her impulse real to them. She spoke of the inflexible honor of the
McCraes, of the great respect which had for generations attached to their
name. Then suddenly, as if she saw the utter hopelessness of making them
understand, she seemed with a gesture to give up abstractions and
obscurities and to find in the depth of her mother's heart the final simple
words:
"Don't you see?" she said. "I hadn't thought how my being there at the same
inn with Mr. Ayling would look—and then, all at once, it came over me.
The whole thing, how it would look to the world, how it would look to the
family of my daughter's fiancé,—and that it might mean the breaking of the
engagement,—the wreck of her future happiness—don't you see—I didn't
think of 'being a rotter'—I only thought of her!"
They uttered, both of them, a sudden exclamation, as if they had been
struck. By their expressions one might have thought the woman the accuser
and the two men the accused.
"Oh, my dear Mrs. Lonsdale—!" they both began at once, but she stopped
them with a gesture of her hand.
"I don't blame you," she said, "I don't blame you. I was a rotter, to run, but I
simply didn't think of myself."
Her tone, her gentleness, were the final proof. Only the innocent so
graciously forgive.
"And now," she was saying, a great weariness in her voice, "I've told you.
Do you want me to go on? It isn't raining any more."
"Perhaps, Mr. Ford—" Mr. Burke began. A look passed between them, like
a question and an assent.
"If you, Mr. Burke," said Mr. Ford, "will come on with me, I think we can
let your man drive Mrs. Lonsdale home. It will not be necessary for her to
appear."

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Bessie Lonsdale's thankfulness could find itself no words; it was lost in that
first moment in astonishment. She had not really expected them to believe.
It had not even, as she told it, seemed to her own ears adequate.
"I think," said Mr. Burke, seeing her silent so long, "that Mrs. Lonsdale
hasn't an idea of the seriousness of the charge she has escaped."
"Charge?" she repeated—"Charge?—" and without another word, Bessie
Lonsdale fainted in her chair. And as she lost consciousness she heard, dim
and far away, the voice of Mr. Ford reply: "That—the fact that she hadn't an
idea of it—and that alone, is why she has escaped."

"I'm perfectly sure," said Peggy Lonsdale, on Saturday afternoon, "that you
did let yourself have a dull time!" She was exploring the flat before she had
taken off her things, and had stopped to sit for a moment on the arm of her
mother's chair. "Anyway, mother dear, you didn't have to think of me! That
must have been a relief!"
She put down her head and kissed her, and Bessie Lonsdale patted the
fragrant young cheek.
"Oh, I thought of you occasionally," she said.

FOOTNOTES:
[15] Copyright, 1920, by Harper & Brothers.
Copyright, 1921, by Fleta Campbell Springer.

Page 276

OUT OF EXILE[16]
By WILBUR DANIEL STEELE

From The Pictorial Review

Among all the memories of my boyhood in Urkey Island the story of Mary
Matheson and the Blake boys comes back to me now, more than any other,
with the sense of a thing seen in a glass darkly. And the darkness of the
glass was my own adolescence.
I know that now, and I'm sorry. I'm ashamed to find myself suspecting that
half of Mary Matheson's mature beauty in my eyes may have been romance,
and half the romance mystery, and half of that the unsettling discovery that
the other sex does not fade at seventeen and wither quite away at twenty, as
had been taken somehow for granted. I'm glad there is no possibility of
meeting her again as she was at thirty, and so making sure: I shall wish to
remember her as the boy of sixteen saw her that night waiting in the dunes
above the wreck of the "India ship," with Rolldown Nickerson bleating as
he fled from the small, queer casket of polished wood he had flung on the
sand, and the bridegroom peering out of the church window, over the moors
in Urkey Village.
The thing began when I was too young to make much of it yet, a wonder of
less than seven days among all the other bright, fragmentary wonders of a
boy's life at six. Mainly I remember that Mary Matheson was a fool; every
one in Urkey Village was saying that.
I can't tell how long the Blake boys had been courting her. I came too late to
see anything but the climax of that unbrotherly tournament, and only by
grace of the hundredth chance of luck did I witness even one act of that.
I was coming home one autumn evening just at dusk, loitering up the cow
street from the eastward where the big boys had been playing "Run, Sheep,
Run," and I watching from the vantage of Aunt Dee Nickerson's hen-house

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and getting whacked when I told. And I had come almost to the turning into
Drugstore Lane when the sound of a voice fetched me up, all eyes and ears,
against the pickets of the Matheson place.
It was the voice of my cousin Duncan, the only father I ever knew. He was
constable of Urkey Village, and there was something in the voice as I heard
it in the yard that told you why.
"Drop it, Joshua! Drop it, or by heavens——!"
Of Duncan I could see only the back, large and near. But the faces of the
others were plain to my peep-hole between the pickets, or as plain as might
be in the falling dusk. The sky overhead was still bright, but the blue
shadow of the bluff lay all across that part of the town, and it deepened to a
still bluer and cooler mystery under the apple-tree canopy sheltering the
dooryard. I never see that light to this day, a high gloaming sifted through
leaves on turf, without the faintest memory of a shiver. For that was the first
I had even known of anger, the still and deadly anger of grown men.
My cousin had spoken to Joshua Blake, and I saw that Joshua held a pistol
in his hand, the old, single-ball dueling weapon that had belonged to his
father. His face was white, and the pallor seemed to refine still further the
blade-like features of the Blake, the aquiline nose, the sloping, patrician
forehead, the narrow lip, blue to the pressure of the teeth.
That was Joshua. Andrew, his brother, stood facing him three or four paces
away. He was the younger of the two, the less favored, the more sensitive.
He had what no other Blake had had, a suspicion of freckle on his high, flat
cheek. And he had what no one else in Urkey had then, a brace of gold
teeth, the second and third to the left in the upper jaw, where Lem White's
boom had caught him, jibing off the Head. They showed now as the slowly
working lip revealed them, glimmering with a moist, dull sheen. He, too,
was white.
His hands were empty, hanging down palms forward. But in his eyes there
was no look of the defenseless: only a light of passionate contempt.
And between the two, and beyond them, as I looked, stood Mary, framed by
the white pillars of the doorway, her hands at her throat and her long eyes

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dilated with a girl's fright more precious than exultation. So the three
remained in tableau while, as if on another planet, the dusk deepened from
moment to moment: Gramma Pilot, two yards away, brought supper to her
squealing sow; and further off, out on the waning mirror of the harbor, a
conch lowed faintly for some schooner's bait.

"Drop it, Joshua!" Duncan's voice came loud and clear.
And this time, following the hush, it seemed to exercise the devil of
quietude. I heard Mary's breath between her lips, and saw Andrew wheel
sharply to pick a scale from the tree-trunk with a thumb-nail. Joshua's eyes
went down to the preposterous metal in his hand; he shivered slightly like a
dreamer awakening and thrust it in his pocket. And then, seeing Duncan
turning toward the fence and me, I took the better part of valor and ran, and
saw no more.
There were serious men in town that night when it was known what a pass
the thing had come to; men that walked and women that talked. It was all
Mary's fault. Long ago she ought to have taken one of them and "sent the
other packing." That's what Miah White said, sitting behind the stove in our
kitchen over the shop; that's what Duncan thought as he paced back and
forth, shaking his head. That's what they were all saying or thinking as they
sat or wandered about.
Such are the difficulties of serious men. And even while it all went on,
Mary Matheson had gone about her choosing in the way that seemed fit to
youth. In the warm-lit publicity of Miss Alma Beedie's birthday-party,
shaking off so soon the memory of that brief glint of pistol-play under the
apple-trees, she took a fantastic vow to marry the one that brought her the
wedding-rin—promised with her left hand on Miss Beedie's album and her
right lifted toward the allegorical print of the Good Shepherd that the one
who, first across the Sound to the jeweler's at Gillyport and back again,
fetched her the golden-ring—that he should be her husband "for better or
for worse, till death us do part, and so forth and so on, Amen!"

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And those who were there remembered afterwards that while Joshua stood
his ground and laughed and clapped with the best of them, his brother
Andrew left the house. They said his face was a sick white, and that he
looked back at Mary for an instant from the doorway with a curious, hurt
expression in his eyes, as if to say, "Is it only a game to you then? And if it's
only a game, is it worth the candle?" They remembered it afterward, I say;
long afterward.
They thought he had gone out for just a moment; that presently he would
return to hold up his end of the gay challenge over the cakes and cordial.
But to that party Andrew Blake never returned. Their first hint of what was
afoot they had when Rolldown Nickerson, the beachcomber, came running
in, shining with the wet of the autumn gale that began that night. He wanted
Joshua to look out for his brother. Being innocent of what had happened at
the party, he thought Andrew had gone out of his head.
"Here I come onto him in the lee of White's wharf putting a compass into
the old man's sail-dory, and I says to him, 'What you up to, Andrew?' And
he says with a kind of laugh, 'Oh, taking a little sail for other parts,' says he
—like that. Now, just imagine, Josh, with this here weather coming on—all
hell bu'sting loose to the north'rd!"

They say that there came a look into Joshua's eyes that none of them had
ever seen before. He stood there for a moment, motionless and silent, and
Rolldown, deceived by his attitude, was at him again.
"You don't realize, man, or else you'd stop him!"
"Oh, I'll stop him!" It was hardly above a breath.
"I'll stop him!" And throwing his greatcoat over his shoulders, Joshua went
out.
You may believe that the house would not hold the party after that.
Whispering, giggling, shivering, the young people trooped down Heman
Street to the shore. And there, under the phantom light of a moon hidden by
the drift of storm-clouds, they found Andrew gone and all they saw of

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Joshua was a shadow—a shadow in black frock-clothes—wading away
from them over the half-covered flats, deeper and deeper, to where the
Adams sloop rode at her moorings, a shade tailing in the wind. They called,
but he did not answer, and before they could do anything he had the sail up,
and he, too, was gone, into the black heart of the night.
It is lonesome in the dark for a boy of six when the floor heaves and the bed
shivers and over his head the shingles make a sound in the wind like the
souls of all the lost men in the world. The hours from two till dawn that
night I spent under the table in the kitchen, where Miah White and his
brother Lem had come to talk with Duncan. And among the three of them,
all they could say was "My heavens! My heavens!" I say till dawn; but our
kitchen might have given on a city air-shaft for all the dawn we got.
It is hard to give any one who has lived always in the shelter of the land an
idea of the day that followed, hour by waiting hour—how folks walked the
beaches and did not look at each other in passing, and how others, climbing
the bluff to have a better sight of the waters beyond the Head, found
themselves blinded by the smother at fifty yards and yet still continued to
stare.
Of them all, that day, Mary Matheson was the only one who kept still. And
she was as still as an image. Standing half-hidden in the untidy nook behind
the grocery, she remained staring out through the harbor mists from dawn
till another heavy night came down, and no one can say whether she would
have gone home then had not the appalled widow, her mother, slipped down
between the houses to take her.
She was at home, at any rate, when Joshua Blake came back.
After all that waiting and watching, no one saw him land on the battered,
black beach, for it was in the dead hour of the morning; of the three persons
who are said to have met him on his way to Mary's, two were so tardy with
their claims that a doubt has been cast on them. I do believe, tho, that
Mother Polly Freeman, the west-end midwife, saw him and spoke with him
in the light thrown from the drug-store window (where, had I only known
enough to be awake, I might have looked down on them from my bed-room
and got some fame of my own).

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She says she thought at first he was a ghost come up from the bottom of the
sea, with his clothes plastered thin to his body, weed in his hair, and his face
drawn and creased like fish-flesh taken too soon out of the pickle.
Afterward, when he spoke, she thought he was crazy.
"I've got it!" he said, taking hold of her arm. Opening a blue hand he held it
out in the light for her to see the ring that had bitten his palm with the grip.
"See, I've got it, Mother Poll!" She says it was hardly more than a whisper,
like a secret, and that there was a look in his eyes as if he had seen the Devil
face to face.
She meant to run when he let her go, but when she saw him striding off
toward Mary Matheson's her better wisdom prevailed; following along the
lane and taking shelter behind Gramma Pilot's fence, she waited, watched,
and listened, to the enduring gain of Urkey's sisterhood.
She used to tell it well, Mother Poll. Remembering her tale now, I think I
can see the earth misting under the trees in the calm dawn, and hear
Joshua's fist pounding, pounding, on the panels of the door.
It must have been queer for Mother Poll. For while she heard that hollow
pounding under the portico, like the pounding of a heart in some deep
bosom of horror—all the while she could see Mary herself in an upper
window—just her face resting on one cold, still forearm on the sill. And her
eyes, Mother Poll says, were enough to make one pity her.
It was strange that she was so lazy, not to move or to speak in answer while
the summons of the triumphant lover went on booming through the lower
house. He must have wondered. Perhaps it was then that the first shadow of
the ghost of doubt crept over him, or perhaps it was when, stepping out on
the turf, he raised his eyes and discovered Mary's face in the open window.
He said nothing. But with a wide, uncontrolled gesture he held up the ring
for her to see. After a moment she opened her lips.
"Where's Andrew?"
That seemed to be the last straw: a feverish anger laid hold of him. "Here's
the ring! You see it! Damnation, Mary! You gave your word and I took it,
and God knows what I've been through. Now come! Get your things on and

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bring your mother if you like—but to Minister Malden's you go with me
now! You hear Mary? I'll not wait!"
"Where's Andrew?"
"Andrew? Andrew? Why the devil do you keep on asking for Andrew?
What's Andrew to you—now?"
"Where is he?"
"Mary, you're a fool!"
Her voice grew if anything more monotonous; his, higher and wilder.
"You're a fool," he cried again, "if you don't know where Andrew is."
"He's gone."
"Gone, yes! And how you can say it like that, so calm—God!"
"I knew he was going," she said. "He told Rolldown he was going to other
parts. But I knew it before that—when he turned at the door and looked at
me, Joshua. He said it as plain: 'If that's love,' he said, 'then I'm going off
somewhere and forget it, and never come back to Urkey any more.'"
The deadness went out of her voice, and it lifted to another note. "Joshua,
he's got to come back, for I can't bear it. I gave you my word, and I'll marry
you—when Andrew comes back to stand at the wedding. He's got to—got
to!"
Mother Poll said that Joshua stared at her—simply stood there and stared up
at her in the queer, cold dawn, his mouth hanging open as if with a kind of
horror. Sweat shone on his face. Turning away without a word by and by he
laid an uncertain course for the gate, and leaving it open behind him went
off through the vapors of the cow street to the east.
As they carried him along step by step, I think, the feet of the cheated
gambler grew heavier and heavier, his shoulders collapsed, the head, with
the memory in it he could never lose, hung down, and hell received his soul.
It is impossible in so short a space to tell what the next ten years did to
those two. It would have been easier for Mary Matheson in a city, for in a

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city there is always the blankness of the crowd. In a village there is no such
blessed thing as a stranger, the membership committee of the only club is
the doctor and the midwife, and all the houses are made of glass.
In a city public opinion is mighty, but devious. In a village, especially in an
island village, it is as direct and violent as any "act of God" written down in
a ship's insurance papers. A word carries far over the fences, and where it
drops, like a swelling seed, a dozen words spring up.
"It's a shame, Milly, a living shame, as sure's you're alive."
"You never said truer, Belle. As if 'twa'n't enough she should send Andy to
his death o' drownding——"
"Well, I hope she's satisfied, what she's done for Joshua. I saw him to the
post-office last evening, and the hang-dog look of him——"
"Yes, I saw him, too. A man can't stand being made a fool of...."
So, in the blue of a wash-day morning the words went winging back and
forth between the blossoming lines. Or, in a Winter dusk up to the
westward, where old Mrs. Paine scuttled about under the mackerel-twine of
her chicken-pen:
"Land alive, it's all very well to talk Temp'rance, and I'm not denying it'd be
a mercy for some folks—I ain't mentioning no names—not even Miah
White's. But, land sakes how you going to talk Temp'rance to a man bereft
and be-fooled like Joshua Blake? Where's your rime-nor-reason? Where's
your argument?"
Or there came Miah White himself up our outside stair on the darkest
evening of our Spring weather, and one glance at his crimson face was
enough to tell what all the Temperance they had preached to him had come
to. Miah turned to the bottle as another man might to prayer.
"By the Lord!" he protested thickly. "Something's got to be done!"
"Done? About what?" I remember my cousin peering curiously at him
through the smoke and spatter of the sausage he was frying.

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"About Josh, of course, and her. I tell you, Dunc, 'tain't right, and I'll not
bear it. I'll not see Josh, same as I seen him this night, standing there in the
dark of the outside beach and staring at the water like a sleep-walker,
staring and staring as if he'd stare right through it and down to the bottom of
the sea where his brother lay, and saying to himself, Who's to pay the bill?
Who's to pay the bill? No, siree! You and I are young fellows, Dunc, but we
ain't so young we can't remember them boys' father, and I guess he done a
thing or two for us, eh?"
"Yes," Duncan agreed calmly. "But what's to be done?"
"God knows! But look here, Dunc, you're constable, ain't you?"
Duncan smiled pityingly, as if to say, "Don't be an idiot, Miah."
"And if you're constable, and a man owns a bill he won't pay, why then
you've something to say in it, ain't I right? Well, here's a bill to pay, fair and
square. All this wool she'd pull over our eyes about Andrew and the India
ship—as if that made a mite of difference one way or the other! No, siree,
Dunc, she give her word to take the man that fetched the ring—that man's
Joshua—the bargain's filled on his side—and there you are. Now, you're
constable. I take it right, Duncan, you should give that girl a piece of your
mind; give her to understand that, India ship yes, India ship no, she's got a
bill to pay and a man's soul to save from damnation everlasting."
All Duncan could do with him that night was to smile and shake his head,
as much as to say, "You're a wild one, Miah, sure enough."
About Mary's sullen, stubborn belief in the "India ship," pretended or real
as it may have been with her, but already growing legendary, I know only in
the largest and mistiest way.
It is true there had been a ship that looked like an east-going clipper in our
waters on that fateful night. Every one had seen it before dark came on,
standing down from the north and laying a course to weather the Head if
possible before the weather broke. It was Mary's claim that Andrew had
pointed it out to her and spoken of it—in a strange way, a kind of a wistful
way, she said. And later that night, what better for a man on the way to exile
than a heaven-sent, outbound India ship, hove to under the lee of the Head.

Page 285

Yes, yes, it was so—it must be so. And when they laughed at her in Urkey
Village and winked sagely at her assumption of faith, then she asked them
to tell her one thing: had any one's eyes seen Andrew's boat go down—
actually.
"If Joshua will answer me, and say that he knows Andrew went down! Or if
any of you will tell me that Andrew's body ever came ashore on any of the
islands or the main!"
It was quite absurd, of course, but none of them could answer that, none but
Miah White, and he only when he had had a drop out of the bottle and
perceived that it weighed not an ounce in either scale.
Picked out so and written down, you would think this drama overshadowed
all my little world. Naturally it didn't. You must remember I was a boy, with
a thousand other things to do and a million other things to think of, meals to
eat, lessons to hate, stones to throw, apples to steal, fights to fight. I take my
word that by the time I was nine or ten the whole tragic episode had gone
out of my head. Meeting Mary Matheson on the street, where she came but
rarely, she was precisely as mysterious and precisely as uninteresting as any
other grown-up. And if I saw Joshua Blake (who, pulling himself by the
bootstraps out of drink and despair, had gone into Mr. Dow's law-office and
grown as hard as nails)—if I saw him, I say, my only romantic thought of
him was the fact that I had broken his wood-shed window, and that, with an
air of sinister sagacity, he had told several boys he knew who the culprit
was. (A statement, by the way, which I believed horribly for upward of
eighteen months.)
I believe that we knew, in a dim sort of way, that the two were "engaged,"
just as we knew, vaguely, that they never got married. And that was the end
of speculation. Having always been so, the phenomenon needed no more to
be dwelt on than the fact that when the wind was in the east John Dyer
thought he was Oliver Cromwell, or that Minister Malden did not live with
his family.
John Dyer had been taken beyond the power of any planetary wind;
Minister Malden (as I have told in another place) had gone back to live with
his family: and I had been away to Highmarket Academy for two years,

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before I had sudden and moving reason to take stock of that long-buried
drama.
It was three days after I had come home for the long vacation, and, being
pretty well tired out with sniffing about the island like a cat returned to the
old house, I sprawled at rest on the "Wreck of the Lillian" stone in the
graveyard on Rigg's Dome.
It was then, as the dusk crept up from the shadow under the bluff, that I
became aware of another presence among the gravestones and turned my
head to peer through the barberries that hedged the stone, thinking it might
be one of the girls. It was only Mary Matheson. Vaguely disappointed, I
should have returned my gaze to the sea and forgotten her had it not been
for two things.
One of them was her attitude. That made me keep on looking at her, and so
looking at her, and having come unwittingly to a most obscurely unsettled
age, I made a discovery. This was that Mary Matheson, at the remote age of
thirty, had a deeper and fuller beauty than had any of the girls for whose
glances I brushed my hair wet and went to midweek prayer-meeting.
I find it hard to convey the profound, revolutionary violence of this
discovery. It is enough to say that, along with a sensation of pinkness, there
came a feeling of obscure and unreasoning bitterness against the world.
My eyes had her there, a figure faintly rose-colored against the deepening
background of the sea. She stood erect and curiously still beside a grave,
her hands clenched, her eyes narrowed. In Urkey they always put up a stone
for a man lost at sea; very often they went further for the comfort of their
souls and mounded the outward likeness of an inward grave. Well, that was
Andrew's stone and Andrew's grave. Some one in the Memorial Day
procession last week had laid a wreath of lilacs under the stone. And now,
wandering alone, Mary Matheson had come upon it.
I saw her bend and with a fierce gesture catch up the symbol of death and
fling it behind her on the grass. Afterward, as she stood there with her
breast heaving and her lips moving as if with pain, I knew I should not be
where I was, watching; I knew that no casual ears of mine should hear the
cry that came out of her heart:

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"No, No, No! They're still trying to kill him—still trying to kill him—all of
them! But they sha'n't! They sha'n't!"
I tell you it shook me and it shamed me. I thought I ought to cough or scuff
my feet or something, but it seemed too late for that. Moreover the play had
taken another turn that made me forget the moralities, quite, and another
actor had come quietly upon the scene.
I can't say whether Joshua, seeing Mary on her way to the Dome, had
followed her, or whether he had been strolling that way on his own account.
He was there, at all events, watching her from beyond the grave, his head
slightly inclined, his hands clasped behind him, and his feet apart on the
turf. The color of dusk lent a greenish cast to his bloodless face, and the
night wind, coming up free over the naked curve of the Dome and flappin
the long black tails of his coat, seemed but to accentuate the dead weight of
his attitude.
When a minute had gone by I heard his dry voice.
"So, Mary, you're at it again?"
"But they sha-n-t!" She seemed to take flame. "It's not right to Andrew nor
me. They do it just to mock me, and I know it, and oh! I don't care, but they
sha'n't, they sha'n't!"
"Mary," said Joshua, all the smoldering anger of the years coming in his
voice, "Mary, I think it's time you stopped being a fool. We've all had
enough of it, Mary. Andrew is dead."
She turned on him with a swift, ironical challenge.
"You say it now? You know now? Perhaps you've just made sure; perhaps
you've seen his body washed up on one of the beaches—just to-day? Or
then why so tardy, Joshua? If you knew, why couldn't you say it in so many
words ten years ago—five years ago? Why?"
"Because——"
"Yes, because? Because?" There was something incredibly ruthless, tiger-
like, about this shadow-dwelling woman. "Say it now, Joshua; that you
know of a certainty Andrew went down. I dare you again!"

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Joshua said it.
"I know of a certainty Andrew went down that night."
"How do you know? Did you see him go down? Tell me that!"
For a moment, for more than a long moment, her question hung unanswered
in the air. And as, straining forward, poised, vibrant, she watched him, she
saw the hard, dry mask he had made for himself through those years grow
flabby and white as dough; she saw the eyes widening and the lips going
loose with the memory he had never uttered.
"Yes," he cried in a loud voice. "You bring me to it, do you?" The man was
actually shaking. "Yes, then, I saw Andrew go down that night. I heard him
call in the dark. I saw his face on the water. I saw his hand reaching up as
the wave brought him by—reaching up to me. I could almost touch it—but
not quite. If you knew what the sea was that night, and the wind; how
lonely, how dark! God! And here I stand and say it out loud! I couldn't
reach his hand—not quite.... I've told you now, Mary, what I swore I'd never
tell.... Damn you!"
With that curse he turned unsteadily on his heel and left her. The shadows
among the gravestones down hill laid hands on his broken, shambling
figure, and he became a shadow. Once the shadow stumbled. And as if that
distant, awkward act had aroused Mary from a kind of lethargy, she broke
forward a step, reaching out her arms.
"Joshua!" she called to him, "Joshua, Joshua, come back!"
In the last faint light from the sky where stars began to come, her face was
wet with tears of pity and repentance; pity for the man who had walled
himself in with that memory; repentance for the sin of her blindness.
"Joshua!" she called again, but he did not seem to hear.
It was too much for me. Feeling more shame than I can tell, and with it a
new gnawing bitterness of jealousy, I sneaked out of hiding by the "Lillian"
stone and down the Dome toward the moors.
"Good Grandmother!" I know I grew redder and redder as I walked. "I hope
I don't have to see her again—the old thing!"

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But I did, and that before many minutes had elapsed. For fetching back into
the village by the ice-house and the back-side track, I was almost in
collision with a hurrying shade in the dark under Dow's willows. It was
Mary. I shall not forget the queer moment of suspense as she peered into my
face, nor the touch of her fingers on my arm, nor the sigh.
"Oh—you're—you're the Means boy."
An embarrassment, pathetic only now in memory, came upon her.
"I—I wonder——" Her confusion grew more painful and her eyes went
everywhere in the dark. "You don't happen to have seen any one—any—
you haven't seen Mr. Blake, have you?"
"No!" I shook off the hand that still lay, as if forgotten, on my outraged arm.
"What you want of him? He's no good!"
With that shot for parting I turned and stalked away. Behind me after a
moment, I heard her cry of protest, dismal beyond words.
"Why do you say that, boy? What do you mean by that?"
Having meant nothing at all, except that I would have slain him gladly, I
kept my bitter peace and held my way to the westward, leaving her to find
her way and her soul in the blind, black shadows under the willow-trees.
No one who lived in Urkey Village then will forget the day it was known
that Mary Matheson was going to marry Joshua Blake, at last. An isolated
village is like an isolated person, placid-looking to dullness, but in reality
almost idiotically emotional. More than anything else, when the news had
run, it was like the camp-meeting conversion of a simple soul. First, for the
"conviction of sin," there was the calling-up of all the dark, forgotten
history, the whispered refurbishing of departed gossip, the ghosts of old
angers. Then like the flood of Mercy, the assurance that all was well, having
ended well. Everything was forgiven and forgotten, every one was to live
happily ever after, and there must be a wedding.
Surely a wedding! The idea that Minister Malden should come quietly to
the house and so have it done without pomp or pageantry—it is laughable to
think how that notion fared at the hands of an aroused village. Flowers there

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were to be, processions, veils, cakes, rice, boots, all the properties dear to
the heart of the Roman mob. In the meantime there was to be a vast
business of runnings and stitchings, of old women beating eggs and sifting
flour, of schoolgirls writing "MARY BLAKE" on forbidden walls with
stolen chalk. Dear me!
You might think Mary and Joshua would have rebelled. Curiously, they
seemed beyond rebelling. Joshua, especially, was a changed man. His old,
hard mask was gone; the looseness of his lips had come to stay, and the
wideness of his eyes. One could only think that happiness long-deferred had
come under him like a tide of fate on which he could do no more than drift
and smile. He smiled at every one, a nervous, deprecatory smile; to every
proposal he agreed: "All right! Splendid! Let's have it done—" And one got
the sense somehow of the thought running on: "—right away! Make haste,
if you please. Haste! For God's sake, haste!"
If he were hailed on the street, especially from behind, his eyes came to the
speaker with a jerk, and sometimes his hand went to his heart. Seeing him
so one bright day, and hearing two old men talking behind me, I learned for
the first time that the Blake boys' father had died of heart-disease. It is odd
that it should have come on Joshua now, quite suddenly, along with his
broken mask and his broken secret, his frightened smile, and his, "All right!
Splendid!"—("Make haste!")
But so it was. And so we came to the day appointed. We had a dawn as red
as blood that morning, and tho it was clear, there was a feeling of
oppression in the air—and another oppression of people's spirits. For the
bride's party had the "hack," and Mrs. Dow had spoken for the only other
polite conveyance, the Galloway barge, and what was to come of all the
fine, hasty gowns in case it came on for a gale or rain?
Is it curious that here and there in that hurrying, waiting afternoon a thought
would turn back to another day when a storm was making and a tall ship
standing down to weather the Head? For if there was a menace of weather
to-day, so, too, was there a ship. We seemed to grow conscious of it by
degrees, it drew on so slowly out of the broad, blue, windless south. For
hours, in the early afternoon, it seemed scarcely to move on the mirroring
surface of the sea. Yet it did move, growing nearer and larger, its huge

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spread of canvas hanging straight as cerecloth on the poles, and its wooden
flanks, by and by, showing the scars and rime of a long voyage put behind
it.
Yes, it seems to me it would have been odd, as our eyes went out in the rare
leisure moments of that afternoon and fell upon that presence, worn and
strange and solitary within the immense ring of the horizon, if there had not
been somewhere among us some dim stirring of memory, and of wonder.
Not too vivid, perhaps; not strong enough perhaps to outlast the ship's
disappearance. For at about five o'clock the craft, which had been standing
for the Head, wore slowly to port, and laying its course to fetch around the
western side of the island, drifted out of our sight beyond the rampart of the
bluffs.
Why it should have done that, no man can say. Why, in the face of coming
weather, the ship should have abandoned the clear course around the Head
and chosen instead to hazard the bars and rips that make a good three miles
to sea from Pilot's Point in the west—why this hair-brained maneuver
should have been attempted will always remain a mystery.
But at least that ship was gone from our sight, and by so much out of our
minds. And this was just as well, perhaps, for our minds had enough to take
them up just then with all the things overlooked, chairs to fetch, plants to
borrow, girls' giggling errands—and in the very midst of this eleventh-hour
hub-bub, the sudden advent of storm.
What a catastrophe that was! What a voiceless wail went up in that hour
from all the bureaus and washstands in the length of Urkey Village! And
how glad I was! With what a poisonous joy did I give thanks at the window
for every wind-driven drop that spoiled by so much the wedding of a
woman nearly twice my age!
The lamps on the street were yellow blurs, and the wind was full of little
splashings and screechings and blowing of skirts and wraps when I set out
alone for Center Church, wishing heartily I might never get there. That I
didn't is the only reason this story was ever told. Not many got there that
night (of the men, that is), or if they did they were not to stay long, for
something bigger than a wedding was afoot.

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The first wind I had of it crossed my path at Heman Street, a huge clattering
shadow that turned out to be Si Pilot's team swinging at a watery gallop
toward the back-side track, and the wagon-body full of men. I saw their
faces as they passed under the Heman Street lamp, James Burke, Fred
Burke, Sandy Snow, half a dozen other surfmen home for the Summer from
the Point station, and Captain Cook himself hanging on to Sandy's shoulder
as he struggled to get his Sunday blacks wriggled into his old, brown oil-
cloths. In a wink they were gone, and I, forgetting the stained lights of
Center Church, was gone after them. Nor was I alone. There were a dozen
shades pounding with me; at the cow street we were a score. I heard the
voices of men I couldn't see.
"Aground? Where to?"
"On the outer bar; south'rd end of the outer bar they tell me."
The voices came and went, whipped by the wind.
"What vessel'd you say? Town craft?"
"No—that ship."
"What? Not that—that—India ship!"
"Yep—that India ship."
"India ship"—"India ship!" I don't know how it seemed to them, but to me
the sound of that legendary name, borne on the gale, seemed strangely like
the shadow of some one coming cast across a stage.
I'll not use space to tell how I got across the island; it would be only the
confused tale of an hour that seems but a minute now. I lost the track
somewhere short of Si Pilot's place, and wading the sand to the west came
out on the beach, without the slightest notion of where I was.
I only know it was a majestic and awful place to be alone; majestic with the
weight of wind and the rolling thunder of water; the more awful because I
could not see the water itself, save for the rare gray ghost of a tongue
licking swiftly up the sand to catch at my feet if I did not spring away in
time. Once a mother of waves struck at me with a huge, dim timber; I
dodged it, I can't say how, and floundered on to the south, wondering as I

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peered over my shoulder at the dark if already the ship had broken, and if
that thing behind me were one of the ribs come out of her.
That set me to thinking of all the doomed men near me clinging to slippery
things they couldn't see, cursing perhaps, or praying their prayers, or
perhaps already sliding away, down and down, into the cold, black caves of
the sea. And then the shadows seemed to be full of shades, and the surf-
tongues were near to catching my inattentive feet.
If the hour across the island seems a minute, the time I groped along the
beach seems nights on end. And then one of the shades turned solid, and I
was in such a case I had almost bolted before it spoke and I knew it for
Rolldown Nickerson, the beachcomber.
He was a good man in ways. But you must remember his business was a
vulture's business, and something of it was in his soul. It came out in good
wrecking weather. On a night when the bar had caught a fine piece of profit,
I give you my word you could almost see Rolldown's neck growing longer
and nakeder with suspense. He would have made more of his salvaging had
he carried a steadier head: in the rare, golden moments of windfall he
sometimes failed to pick and choose. Even now he was loaded down with a
dim collection of junk he had grabbed up in the dark, things he knew
nothing of, empty bottles and seine-floats, rubbish he had probably passed
by a hundred times in his daylight rounds. The saving circumstance was
that he kept dropping them in his ardor for still other treasures his blind feet
stumbled on. I followed in his wake and I know, for half a dozen times his
discards got under my feet and sent me staggering. Once, moved by some
bizarre, thousandth chance of curiosity, I bent and caught one up in passing.
Often and often since then I have wondered what would have happened to
the history of the world of my youth if I had not been moved as I was, and
bent quite carelessly in passing, and caught up what I did.
Still occupied with keeping my guide in eye, I took stock of the thing with
idle fingers; in the blackness my finger-tips were all the eyes I had for so
small a thing. It was about the size of a five-pound butter box, I should say;
it seemed as it lay in my hand a sort of an old and polished casket, a thing
done with an exotic artistry, broad, lacquered surfaces and curves and bits
of intricate carving. And I thought it was empty till I shook it and felt the

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tiny impact of some chambered weight. Already the thing had taken my
interest. Catching up I touched Rolldown's arm and shouted in his ear, over
the roll of the wind and surf:
"What you make of this, Rolldown?"
He took it and felt it over, dropping half his rubbish in the act. He shook it.
It seemed to me I could see his neck growing longer.
"Got somethin' into it," he rumbled.
"Yes, I know. Now let me have it back, Rolldown."
"Somethin' hefty," he continued, and I noticed he had dropped the rest of his
treasures now and clung to that. "Somethin' hefty—and valu'ble!"
"But it's mine, I tell you!"
"'Tain't neither! 'Tain't neither!"
He was walking faster all the while to shake me off, and I to keep with him;
our angry voices rose higher in the gale.
I can't help smiling now when I think of the innocent pair of us that night,
puffing along the sand in the blind, wet wind, squabbling like two children
over that priceless unseen casket, come up from the waters of the sea.
"It's mine!" I bawled, "and you give it to me!" And I grabbed at his arm
again. But this time, letting out a squeal, he shook me off and fled inshore,
up the face of the dune, and I not far behind him.
And so, pursued and pursuing, we came suddenly over a spur of the dunes
and saw below us on the southward beach the drift-fire the life-savers had
made. There were many small figures in the glow, a surf-boat hauled up, I
think, and a pearly huddle of alien men.
But on none of this could I take my oath; my thoughts had been jerked back
too abruptly to all the other, forgotten drama of that night, the music and the
faces in Center Church, the flowers, the bridegroom, and the bride.
For there on the crest before me, given in silhouette against the fire-glow,
stood the bride.

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How she came there, by what violence or wild stratagem she had got away,
what blind path had brought her, a fugitive, across the island—it was all
beyond me. But no matter; there she stood before me on the dune at Pilot's
Point, as still as a lost statue, tulle and satin, molded by the gale, sheathing
her form in low relief like shining marble, her stone-quiet hands at rest on
her unstirring bosom, her face set toward the invisible sea.... It was queer to
see her like that: dim, you know; just shadowed out in mystery by the light
that came a long way through the streaming darkness and died as it touched
her.
Peering at her, the strangest thought came to me, and it seemed to me she
must have been standing there just so, not for minutes, but for hours and
days; yes, standing there all the length of those ten long years, erect on a
seaward dune, unmoved by the wild, moving elements, broken water,
wailing wind, needle-blown sand—as if her spirit had flown on other
business, leaving the quiet clay to wait and watch there till the tides of fate,
turning in their appointed progress, should bring back the fabled ship of
India to find its grave on the bars at Pilot's Point.
She must have been all ready to go to the church; perhaps she was actually
on her way, and it was on the wind of the cow street that the blown tidings
of the "India ship" came to her ears. I can't tell you how I was moved by the
sight of her in the wistful ruin of bride's-clothes. I can't say what huge,
disordered purposes tumbled through my brain as I stood there trying to
cough or stir or by some such infinitesimal violence let her know that I,
Peter Means, was there—that I understood—that I was stronger than all the
men in Urkey Island—that over my dead body alone should any evil come
to her now, forever and ever and ever.
As I tell you, I don't know what would have happened then, with all my
wild, dark projects of defense, had not the whole house of trance come
tumbling about my ears to the tune of a terrified bleating close at hand. It
was Rolldown Nickerson, I saw as I wheeled; my forgotten enemy, flinging
down the precious old brown casket he had robbed me of, and, still giving
vent to that thin, high note of horror, careening, sliding, and spattering off
down the sandslope. And as he vanished and his wail grew fainter around a
shoulder of the dune, another sound came also to my ears. It was plain that
his blind gallop had brought him in collision with another denizen of the

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night; the protesting outburst came on the wind, and it was the voice of
Miah White—Miah the prophet, the avenger, drunk as a lord and mad as
one exalted.
There was no time for thought; I didn't need it to know what he was after.
Mary had heard, too, and knew, too; it was as if she had been awakened
from sleep, and her eyes were "enough to make one pity her," in the old
words of Mother Poll. Seeing them on me, and without so much as a glance
at the casket-thing which the roll of the sand had brought to rest near her
feet, I turned and ran at the best of my legs, down the sand, around the
dune's shoulder out of sight, and fairly into the arms of the angel of
vengeance. I can still see the dim gray whites of his eyes as he glared at me,
and smell the abomination of his curse. But I paid no heed; only made with
a struggle to go on.
"This way!" I panted. "To the north'rd! She's heading to the north'rd. I saw
her dress just there, just now——"
A little was enough to turn him. As I plunged on, making inland, I heard
him trailing me with his ponderous, grunting flesh. His ardor was greater
than mine; as we ran I heard his thick voice coming nearer and nearer to my
ear.
"'She shall come back,' says I, 'with the hand of iron,' says I."
As always in this exalted state his phraseology grew Biblical.
"'Thou shalt stay here,'" I heard him grunting. "'Here to the church thou
shalt stay, Joshua,' says I. 'And she shalt come back with the hand of iron—
the hand of iron!'"
"Yes!" I puffed. "That's right, Miah; only hurry. There!" I cried.
The rain had lessened, and a rising moon cast a ghost through the wrack,
just enough to let us glimpse a figure topping a rise before us. That it was
no one but Rolldown, still fleeing the mystery and bleating as he fled, made
no difference to the blurred eyes of Miah; he dug his toes into the sand and
flung forward in still hotter chase—after a still-faster-speeding quarry.

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I'll tell you where we caught Rolldown. It was before the church, within the
very outpouring of the colored windows. When Miah discovered who his
blowing captive was his rage, for a moment, was something to remember.
Then it passed and left him blank and dreary with defeat. The beachcomber
himself, pale as putty through his half-grown beard, was beseeching us
from the pink penumbra of the Apostle Paul: "You seen it? You seen what I
seen?" but Miah wouldn't hear him, and mounting the steps and passing
dull-footed through the vestry, came into the veiled light and heavy scent of
breath and flowers. Following at his heels I saw the faces of women turned
to our entrance with expectation.
Do you know the awful sense of a party that has fallen flat? Do you know
the desolation of a hope long deferred—once more deferred?
Joshua was standing in the farthest corner, beyond the pews where Miss
Beedie's Sunday School class held. Looking across the sea of inquiring and
disappointed faces, I saw him there, motionless, his back turned on all of us.
He had been standing so for an hour, they said, staring out of a window at
his own shadow cast on the churchyard fence.
It was a distressing moment. When Miah had sunk down in a rear pew and
bowed his head in his hands I really think you could have heard the fall of
the proverbial pin. Then, with a scarcely audible rustle, all the faces became
the backs of heads and all the eyes went to the figure unstirring by the
corner window. And after that, with the same accord, the spell of waiting
was broken, whispering ran over the pews, the inevitable was accepted.
Folks got up, shuffling their feet, putting on their wraps with the familiar,
mild contortions, still whispering, whispering—"What a shame!"—"The
idea!"—"I want to know!"
But some among them must have been still peeping at Joshua, for the hush
that fell was sudden and complete. Turning, I saw that he had turned from
the window at last, showing us his face.

Now we knew what he had been doing for himself in that long hour. His
face was once more the mask of a face we had known so many years as

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Joshua Blake, dry, bitter, self-contained, the eyes shaded under the lids, the
lips as thin as hate. He faced us, but it was not at us he looked; it was
beyond us, over our heads, at the corner where the door was.
There, framed in the doorway, stood the tardy bride, a figure as white and
stark as pagan stone, and a look on her face like the awful, tranquil look of
a sleep-walker. Neither did she pay any heed to us, but over our heads she
met the eyes of the bridegroom. So for a long breath they confronted each
other, steadily. Then we heard her speak.
"He's come!" she said in a clear voice. "Andrew's come back again."
Still she looked at Joshua. He did not move or reply.
"You understand?" I tell you, I who stood under it, that it was queer enough
to hear that voice, clear, strong, and yet somehow shattered, passing over
our heads. "You understand, Joshua? Andrew's come back to the wedding,
and now I'll marry you—if you wish."
Even yet Joshua did not speak, nor did the dry anger of his face change. He
came walking, taking his time, first along the pews at the front, then up the
length of the aisle. Coming down a few steps, Mary waited for him, and
there was a kind of a smile now on her lips.
Joshua halted before her. Folding his hands behind him he looked her over
slowly from head to foot.
"You lie!" That was all he said.
"Oh, no, Joshua. I'm not lying. Andrew has come for the wedding."
"You lie," he repeated in the same impassive tone. "You know I know you
lie, Mary, for you know I know that Andrew is dead."
"Yes, yes—" She was fumbling to clear a damp fold of her gown from
something held in the crook of her arm. "But I didn't say——"
With that she had the burden uncovered and held forth in her outstretched
hand.

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She held it out in the light where all of us could see—the thing Rolldown
had discarded from his treasures, that I had picked up and been robbed of in
the kindly dark—the old brown casket-thing with the polished surfaces and
the bits of intricate and ghastly carvings that had once let in the light of day
and the sound of words—the old, brown, sea-bitten, sand-scoured skull of
Andrew Blake, with the two gold teeth in the upper jaw dulled by the
tarnishing tides that had brought it up slowly from its bed in the bottom of
the sea. And to think that I had carried it, and felt of it, and not known what
it was!
It lay there supine in the nest of Mary's palm, paying us no heed whatever,
but fixing its hollow regard on the shadows among the rafters. And Joshua,
the brother, made no sound.
His face had gone a curious color, like the pallor of green things sprouting
under a stone. His knees caved a little under his weight, and as we watched
we saw his hands moving over his own breast, where the heart was, with a
strengthless gesture, like a caress. After what seemed a long while we heard
his voice, a whisper of horrible fascination.
"Turn it over!"
Mary said nothing, nor did she move to do as he bade. Like some awful
play of a cat with a mouse she held quiet and watched him.
"Mary—do as I say—and turn it over!"
Her continued, unanswering silence seemed finally to rouse him. His voice
turned shrill. Drawing on some last hidden reservoir of strength, he cried,
"Give it to me! It's mine!" and made an astonishing dart, both hands
clawing for the relic. But my cousin Duncan was there to step in his way
and send him carroming along the fringe of the crowd.
The queer fellow didn't stop or turn or try again; sending up all the while
the most unearthly cackle of horror my ears have ever heard, he kept right
on through the door and the packed vestry, clawing his way to the open with
that brief gift of vitality.
It was so preposterous and so ghastly to see him carrying on so, with his
white linen and his fine black wedding-clothes and the gray hair that would

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have covered a selectman's head in another year—it was all so absurdly
horrible that we simply stood as we were in the church and wondered and
looked at Mary Matheson and saw her face still rapt and quiet, and still set
in that same bedevilled smile, as if she didn't know that round tears were
running in streams down her cheeks.
"Let him go," was all she said.
They didn't let him go for too long a time, for they had seen the stamp of
death on the man's face. When they looked for him finally they found him
lying in a dead huddle on the grass by Lem White's gate. I shall never forget
the look of him in the lantern-light, nor the look of them that crowded
around and stared down at him—Duncan, I remember, puzzled—Miah
cursing God—and three dazed black men showing the whites of their eyes,
strange negroes being brought in from the wreck: for the ship was no India
ship after all, but a coffee carrier from Brazil.
But seeing Miah made me remember that long-forgotten question that the
lips of this dead man had put to the deaf sea and the blind sky.
"Who is to pay the bill? Who is to pay the bill?"
Well, two of the three had helped to pay the bill now for a girl's light-
hearted word. But I think the other has paid the most, for she has had longer
to meet the reckoning. She still lives there alone in the house on the cow
street. She is an old woman now, but there's not so much as a line on her
face nor a thread of white in her hair, and that's bad. That's always bad.
That's something like the thing that happened to the Wandering Jew. Yes,
I'm quite sure Mary has paid.

But I am near to forgetting the answer to it all. I hadn't so long to wait as
most folks had—no longer than an hour of that fateful night. For when I got
home to our kitchen I found my cousin Duncan already there, with the lamp
lit. I came in softly on account of the lateness, and that's how I happened to
surprise him and glimpse what he had before he could get it out of sight.

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I don't know yet how he came by it, but there on the kitchen table lay the
skull of Andrew Blake. When I took it, against his protest, and turned it
over, I found what Joshua had meant—a hole as clean and round as a
gimlet-bore in the bulge at the back of the head. And when, remembering
the faint, chambered impact I had felt in shaking the unknown treasure on
the beach, I peeped in through the round hole, I made out the shape of a
leaden slug nested loosely between two points of bone behind the nose—a
bullet, I should say, from an old, single-ball dueling pistol—such a pistol as
Joshua Blake had played with in the shadow of apple-trees on that distant
afternoon, and carried in his pocket, no doubt, to the warm-lit gaiety of
Alma Beedie's birthday party....

FOOTNOTES:
[16] Copyright, 1919, by The Pictorial Review Company.
Copyright, 1921, by Wilbur Daniel Steele.

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THE THREE TELEGRAMS[17]
By ETHEL STORM

From The Ladies' Home Journal

For two years Claire René's days had been very much alike. It was a dull
routine, full of heavy tasks, in the tiny crumbling house, in the shrunken
garden patch, and grand'mère—there was always grand'mère to care for.
Often in the afternoon Claire René wandered in the forest for an hour. She
was used to the silence of the tall trees; the silence in the house frightened
her. All the people in her land were gone away; the great noise beyond had
taken them. Sometimes the noise had stopped, but the silence in the house,
the silence in the garden, and the silence of grand'mère never stopped. It
was hard for Claire René to understand.
There was no one left in her land except grand'mère and Jacques. Jacques
lived in the forest and cut wood; in the summer time he shot birds, in the
winter time rabbits; Jacques was a very old man.
Claire René thought about a great many things when she walked in the
forest in the afternoons. She wondered how old she was. She knew that she
had been seven years old when her three brothers went away a long time
before. She would like to have another birthday, some day, but not until
Clément and Fernand and Alphonse came home again. Then they would
laugh as they used to laugh on her birthdays, and catch her up in their big,
strong arms, and kiss her and call her "Dear little sister." Clément was the
biggest and strongest of all; sometimes he would run off with her on his
back into the forest, and the others would follow running and calling; and
then at the end of the chase the three brothers would make a throne of their
brown, firm hands and carry Claire René back to the door of the tiny house,
where grand'mère would be waiting and scolding and smiling and ruddy of
cheek. Grand'mère never scolded any more; she never smiled, and her
cheeks were like dried figs.

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Claire René didn't often let herself think of the day that such a dreadful
thing had happened. Many days after Clément and Fernand and Alphonse
had gone away, grand'mère had started to walk to the nearest town four
miles distant. She was gone for hours and hours; Claire René had watched
for her from the doorway until dusk had begun to fall; the dusk had been a
queer color, thick and blue; a terrible noise had filled the air. Then the child
remembered that her three brothers had told her that they were going away
to kill rabbits—like Jacques. At the time she thought it strange that they had
cried about killing rabbits. But when she heard such a thunder of noise she
knew it must be a very great work indeed.
She was just wondering how there could be so many rabbits in the world,
when she saw an old, bent woman coming through the garden gate. It was
grand'mère; Jacques was leading her; she was making a strange noise in her
throat, and her eyes were closed. Jacques had stayed in the house all the
night, looking at grand'mère, lying on the bed with her eyes closed. In the
morning, Claire René had spoken to her, but she hadn't answered. After
days and days she walked from her bed to a chair by the window. She never
again did any more than that; grand'mère was blind—and she was deaf.
Jacques explained how it all happened; Claire René didn't listen carefully,
but she did understand that her three brothers were not killing rabbits, but
were killing men. She knew then why they had cried; they were so kind and
good, Clément and Fernand and Alphonse; they would hate to kill men. But
Jacques had said they were wicked men that had to be killed. He said it
wouldn't take long, that all the strong men in France were shooting at them.
Claire René had a great deal to do after that. She had to bathe and dress
grand'mère; she had to cook the food and scrub the floor and scour the pots
and pans. She kept the pans very bright. Grand'mère might some day open
her eyes, and there would be a great scolding if the pans were not bright.
Claire René also tended the garden; Jacques helped her with the heavy
digging. He was very mean about the vegetables; he made her put most of
them in the cellar; and the green things that wouldn't keep he himself put
into jars and tins and locked them in the closet. When the summer had gone
he gave Claire René the keys.

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"Ma petite," he said, "you learn too fast to eat too little. You must be big
and well when your brothers come back."
All the winter long Claire René watched for her brothers. Once a telegram
had come, brought by a boy who said he had walked all the miles of the
forest. In the memory of Claire René there lay a hidden fear about
telegrams. Years before, grand'mère had cried for many days when Jacques
had brought from the town just such a thin, crackling envelope. And Claire
René knew that after that she had no longer any young mother or father—
only grand'mère and her three brothers.
Grand'mère had enough of sorrow. The telegram was better hidden in the
room of her brothers. Grand'mère would never find it there; it was far away
from her chair by the window, up the straight, narrow stairs, under the high,
peaked gable. Then, too, there was a comfort in that room for Claire René;
it was quiet; the great silence of downstairs was too big to squeeze up the
narrow way. Each day she would stroke and tend the high white bed; each
week she would drag the mass of feather mattress to the narrow window
ledge and air it for the length of a sunny day.
At evening she would pull and pile high again the snowy layers, as quickly
as her tired back could move, as quickly as her thin, blue fingers could
smooth the heavy homespun sheets and comforters. Quick she must be lest
Clément and Fernand and Alphonse come home before the night fell over
their sleeping place. When she placed the telegram under the first high
pillow (Clément's pillow) it made a sound that frightened her.
In the evenings grand'mère's chair was pulled to the great hearth fire. Claire
René would watch the flamelight spread over the stonelike face. Sometimes
bright sparkles from the rows of copper pots and pans would lay spots of
light on the heavy closed lids.
Claire René would spring from her chair and kneel beside the dumb figure.
"Grand'mère!" she would call. "Do you see? Have you the eyes again?"
Then the lights would shift, and her head would drop over her trembling
knees, and she would look away from the dry, sealed eyes of grand'mère.
She never cried; it might make a noise in the still, whitewashed room to
frighten her. Grand'mère might find the tears when she raised her hands to

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let them travel over the face of her grandchild. It was enough that once
grand'mère had shivered when her fingers found the hollows in Claire
René's cheeks. After that the child puffed out her cheeks while the knotted
hands made their daily journey. Grand'mère's fingers would smooth the
sunny tangled hair, touch the freckled upturned nose; they would pause and
tremble at the slightest brush from the eyelashes that fringed the deep, gray
eyes.
Claire René would pile more logs on the fire and wonder what thoughts lay
in grand'mère's mind; wonder whether she knew that they had so much
more wood in the shed than they had food in the larder. She was clever
about cooking the roots from the cellar. But grand'mère's coffee was weaker
each day, and only once in a long while did Jacques bring milk. Then he
used to stand and order Claire René to drink it all, but she would choke and
say it was sour and sickened her; only thus could she save enough for
grand'mère's coffee in the morning.
There were many things to think about, to look at on the winter evenings by
the firelight: Clément's seat by the chimney corner, where he whittled and
whistled; Fernand's flute hanging on the wall; the books of Alphonse on the
high shelf over the dresser. Claire René found that her heart and her eyes
would only find comfort if her fingers were busy. She would tiptoe to the
dresser and bring out a basket, once filled with the socks of her brothers.
She would crouch by the fireside, first stirring the logs to make more light
for her work. It was long since the candles were gone. It was the only
joyous moment in the day when she handled the dried everlastings that
filled the basket. Always she must hurry, work more quickly, select the
withered colors with more care. The wreaths for her three brothers must be
beautiful, must be ready on time. Clément and Fernand and Alphonse must
be crowned, given the reward when they came home from killing wicked
men to save La Belle France!
All the months of the summer before she had watched and tended the
flowers. The seeds she had found in grand'mère's cupboard. Jacques had
scolded about the place that had been given them in the garden patch. But
Claire René had stamped her foot and strong, strange words that belonged
to her three brothers when they were angry came to her lips. Jacques had
looked startled and funny and had turned his head away; in the end he had

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patted Claire René on her rigid shoulders and she thought his eyes were just
like wet, black beads.
On the other side of the hearth, away from grand'mère's chair, she twined
and wound the wreaths. No one must know. The Great Day must be soon!
And in her heart she believed that on that day grand'mère would open her
eyes.
In the spring Claire René finished the wreaths. The very day she placed
them on the highest shelf in the dark closet under the stairs there had come
a knock at the door. She was stiff with terror. Jacques never knocked; there
was no one else. She clung to a heavy chair back while the same boy who
had come before entered slowly and placed a second telegram in her numb
fingers.
"I am sorry, mademoiselle," was all he said.
She watched him disappear through the garden gate; she listened until his
steps died in the forest. Grand'mère stirred in her chair by the window;
Claire René thought a flicker of pain traveled over the worn face; she
thought the closed eyes twitched; Madame Populet stretched out her hands.
Claire René flew up the straight, narrow stairs; she placed the telegram
under Fernand's pillow; she pressed her fists deep into the feathers; the
crackle of paper made her heart stand still. There were tears starting in her
eyes; she held them back. Grand'mère had enough of sorrow; she must
never know of the second telegram in the house.
Thoughts came crowding into Claire René's mind. Why not tear up the
white-and-blue envelopes or why not show them to Jacques—in some way
throw away the fear that was eating at her heart? Then the great silence of
the house below seemed to creep up the narrow stairs and lay cold hands on
Claire René. Oh, why was it all so lonely! Where were her three brothers?
Why must the telegrams make so great a trembling in her heart for them,
make her kneel and pray that the Holy Mother would hold them in her arms
forever?
Her knees were stiff when she arose; her eyes were bright, but not with
tears; her back was very straight, her head held high, for was she not a
grandchild of Madame Populet? A sister to Clément and Fernand and

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Alphonse, and through them, a child of France! She stood on her toes and
dropped three kisses on the pillows of her brothers. She was big enough to
keep the secret of her fear about the telegrams. It was better so.
She went downstairs singing. The sound was strange in her throat, but she
must finish the song. She stood behind grand'mère's chair, and laid her
hands on the still white head. When the last, high, treble note fell softly
through the room she looked out of the window into the forest. There were
threads of pale green showing on the tall trees; there were tiny red buds
starting from the brown branches of the pollard willow that swept across the
window ledge.
Claire René suddenly wanted to shout! She did shout! There was spring in
the world! There was spring in her heart, in her feet, in her tingling finger
tips.
She danced to the dark closet under the stairs. There they were, the wreaths,
for her three brothers! The deep golden one for Clément—he was strong
and square like a rock; the light golden one for Fernand—he was pale and
slight; the scarlet one for Alphonse—he was straight and tall like a tree in
the forest.
Claire René touched the three wreaths; they crackled dryly under her touch;
she turned away and shivered. What did they sound like? Oh, yes; the
crackling of the thin paper on the telegrams!
She shut the closet door softly, and went to kneel beside grand'mère's chair
and looked again into the forest. The buds on the sweeping willows said
"Yes"; the pale-green winding gauze through the tall trees whispered a
promise. She stood up and held out her arms; she had faith in the forest; she
believed what it said. Through a patch of flickering sunlight she thought she
saw three forms moving toward the cottage. It was only the viburnum
bushes dipping and swaying in the March wind, against the sturdy growth
of darkened holly.
The noise died away entirely as the spring advanced. The silence grew
greater and greater. There were few seeds for Claire René to plant in her
garden; there was little strength in her arms to work them. Weeds covered
the flower patch of a year ago. A few straggling everlastings showed their

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heads above the tangle. Claire René had plenty of strength to uproot them
angrily and throw them into the overgrown path.
The three wreaths were still on the shelf in the dark closet under the stair.
Their colors were dimmed, like the hope in their maker's heart; their forms
were shrunken, like the forms of Claire René and grand'mère and Jacques.
Grand'mère lay in her bed most of the day. Sometimes, when the sun shone
and the birds sang, Claire René would make her aching arms bathe and
dress grand'mère and help her into the chair by the window. Then she would
sit beside her and try to run threads through the bare places in her frocks.
At times she thought of making frocks for herself out of grand'mère's calico
dresses, folded so neatly in the cupboard. But grand'mère, she argued,
would need them for herself when the Great Day came, when Clément and
Fernand and Alphonse would come with ringing laughter through the forest
—laughter that would surely open grand'mère's eyes—and her ears. When
the birds sang and the sun shone Claire René believed that day would come.
Jacques was always kind. But he had become a part of the great silence;
almost as still as grand'mère he was. For hours he would sit and look at
Claire René bending over her sewing, over her scrubbing, over the
brightening of the pots and pans. Sometimes his shining black eyes seemed
to lie down in his face, to be going away forever behind his bush of
eyebrow.
Then she would start toward him and call: "Jacques, Jacques!"
He would always answer, straightening in his chair: "Yes, my little one, be
not afraid. Jacques is ever near."
Claire René would sigh and go back to her work and wish that she was big
enough to go out into the forest and shoot birds, as Jacques used to do. She
was very hungry. She was tired of eating roots from the garden.
She would like to lie down and go to sleep for the rest of her life, or die and
go to heaven and have the Holy Mother hold her in her arms and feed her
thick yellow milk. Jacques no longer brought even thin blue milk. There
was no coffee in the cupboard, no sugar, no bread—only hateful roots of the
garden.

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Claire René no longer walked in the forest. Sometimes she would lie down
on a mossy place and look up through the tall trees at the patches of blue
sky overhead. She wondered whether the good God still kept His home
above, whether He, too, were hungry, whether the Holy Mother had work to
do when her back ached and her fingers wouldn't move and were thin and
bony, like young dead birds that sometimes fell from nests.
Once, when Claire René was thinking such thoughts, she saw Jacques come
running toward her. His eyes were bright and shiny, and she had a fear that
they might drop out of his head, as the quick breath dropped out of his
mouth.
"Listen, ma petite!" he cried.
He dropped on the mossy place beside her and rocked back and forth with
his hands clasped about his shaking knees. Claire René was used to waiting.
She waited until Jacques found breath for speech.
Then he told her how the "Great Man from America" was coming to save
France! How he was sending a million strong sons before him. How there
was hope come to heavy hearts!
Claire René wanted to ask a great many questions. But Jacques went right
on, talking, talking—about the right flank and the left flank and the boches
and the Americans. Claire René hoped his tongue would not be too tired to
answer one of her questions.
"What is America, my little one? Why, the greatest country in the world,
excepting France. Where is America, my little one? Why, across the
Atlantic Ocean, far from France."
Claire René sat very still with her hands in her lap. Jacques was a wise man.
He knew a great deal. All old people were wise; but such strange things
made them happy, far-away things that they couldn't ever touch or see,
things out in the big world that went round and round. She knew that
Clément and Fernand and Alphonse were out in the big world, going round
and round; but in her heart she saw them only in the forest, in the garden
patch, by the hearth in the tiny house, asleep in their high white bed.

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In these places she could still feel their arms about her, hear their laughter,
listen for their step. But out in the world! What were they doing? How
could she know? Jacques made her feel very lonely. Never once did he
speak of her three brothers; on and on he went about the "Great Man from
America."
Presently he ceased for a moment and held Claire René's cold hands against
his grizzled cheek. "But, my little one, why are you cold?"
Claire René looked for a long time into Jacques' shining eyes; then she
whispered: "My brothers!"
High among the tall trees of the forest the wind was singing and sighing;
beneath on a green moss bank Jacques gathered Claire René in his arms; he
gathered her up like a baby and rocked her back and forth. He cried and
laughed into the bright tangle of her hair.
"My poor little one! My poor little one!" he said over and over. Then he
released her from his arms and held her face between his knotted hands.
"Now, listen!"
She listened, and even before Jacques had finished a song began in her
heart—so strong and high and true that it reached up into the treetops and
joined in the chorus of the forest.
The words that came from the lips of Jacques made a great beating in her
ears. Could it be so—what he was saying—that the "Great Man from
America" had come to save all the Brothers of France? That soon, soon he
would send Clément and Fernand and Alphonse back to the tiny house in
the forest? That all the wicked men in the world would be no more? That
the great and terrible noise would cease—forever?
Jacques was very, very sure that he was right about it; he had read it all in a
newspaper; he had walked miles and miles to hear men talk of nothing else.
Claire René asked where the great man lived.
"In Paris, ma petite."
"And what does he look like—the brave one?"

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"He is grave and quiet, like a king."
"And has he on his head the crown of gold?"
"No, ma petite, but he has in his heart the Sons of France."
"And Clément and Fernand and Alphonse also?"
Claire René waited while Jacques passed his fingers through her hair. "Yes,
ma petite," he said at last.
Claire René wished that she had more hands and feet and lips and eyes and
more than such a little body to hold her joy. She made circles of dancing
about Jacques on their way back to the cottage. She said her happiness was
so great that she might fly up into the sky and laugh from the tops of the
trees. "Dear Jacques," she said as they paused at the dried garden patch, "do
you think to-morrow they will come—my brothers?"
Jacques shook his head.
"Do you think one day from to-morrow?"
Again Jacques shook his head.
But Claire René was busy in her thoughts. She turned suddenly and threw
her arms about him. "Will you again walk the miles of the forest for Claire
René, will you?"
"But—why—for what reason, ma petite?"
She would send a letter! She would herself write to the "Great Man," and
tell him about Clément and Fernand and Alphonse, tell him how good and
brave they were, and about grand'mère and the silence of her eyes and ears,
and about—Claire René looked frightened and clapped her fingers over her
mouth.
No! She must forever keep the secret about the telegrams. Telegrams meant
sorrow; there must be only happiness in the house for the brothers.
Long after twilight had fallen she pleaded with Jacques about the letter. By
the firelight that same night she would write. Grand'mère had taught her to

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make the letters of many words; she knew what to say. In the first light of
the day Jacques could be gone to the post. And then! Yes?
Not until he finally nodded his head was she satisfied. Then she wondered
why so suddenly he had become heavy with sadness. Why, when she
watched him trudge off into the forest, had he seemed to carry a burden on
his bent back?
She thought: "Old people are like that. Grand'mère is like that; she, too,
grows tired with the end of the day. They had so many long days behind
them to remember—grand'mère and Jacques. And the days ahead of them?"
Claire René was often puzzled about their days ahead. They were so tired!
But they would be soon happy. And grand'mère would open her eyes to see
and her ears to hear when Clément and Fernand and Alphonse came back
again.
Claire René ate only a mouthful of her cooked roots on that evening. For
grand'mère she made a special brew of dried herbs from the forest and
baked a cake from the last bit of brown flour left in the cupboard.
Grand'mère was half the shape she used to be; the brothers would surely
scold when they saw her so gone away.
Claire René piled the logs high on the fire; she must have light for her
work, plenty of light. She searched the house for paper and envelope and
pencil and when she had written she threw the paper into the fire and wept
with a passion much too great for her years and her body. She had forgotten
the words; they wouldn't come. And who was she to be writing to the
"Great Man," a man like a king?
Until the dawn crept through the windows Claire René lay upon the hearth
by the dying fire, sobbing through her sleep. The first light of day made her
remember Jacques. He would be waiting! He had promised to go, to walk to
the post with her letter. She looked at the dark closet under the stairs. She
thought of the three wreaths; if she could make wreaths, she could make
letters! She bounded to her feet; she seized the last of the paper and the
bitten pencil; she struggled with the letters; she wrote: "Dear Great Man:
My brothers——"

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A step in the still room startled her. Grand'mère was coming from her room,
fully dressed. Claire René flew to her side, but Madame Populet stood
erect; she walked alone to her chair by the window. Claire René knelt
beside her, and the hands that were laid on her head had a new firmness in
their pressure. And grand'mère was smiling!
Claire René thought: "She is happy this morning; she feels in the air the
gladness. I will make her a hot brew when I come back from Jacques."
She wrapped a dark cloak about her shoulders; in her hand was tightly
clasped the half-written paper and the pencil. At the doorway she turned and
called: "Good-by, grand'mère. Good-by."
Madame Populet was still smiling; her face was turned toward the forest
and, through the sweeping willow over the window, sunbeams laid their
fingers on the sightless eyes.
Two hours later Claire René walked through the forest singing. Her arms
were full of scarlet leaves and branches of holly berries. She wanted to
carry all the beautiful things she saw back to the cottage, to make the place
a bower, where she and grand'mère and Clément and Fernand and Alphonse
could kneel and thank the good God that they were again together.
All the world was kind on this morning. Jacques had been waiting for her at
the door of his wooden hut. He had helped her with the letter. He had set
out straightway to the post. Claire René had stooped and kissed the feet that
had so many miles to go.
Jacques had cried out: "Ma petite, you hope too far."
But Claire René's mind and heart were a flood of joy; she had no place for
doubt, no time for sorrow. She came out of the forest and stood looking at
the tiny, crumbling house. No longer was she afraid of the silence. In but a
short time her three brothers would fill the air with laughter; they would
carry her on their backs around the house and into the forest, and
grand'mère would stand waiting and smiling—and perhaps scolding; who
could tell?
She pushed her way through the doorway. The berries and leaves made a
tall screen about her; she could barely see grand'mère in her chair by the

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window. She laid the branches on the hearth.
"There!" she said. "That's good."
Grand'mère was very quiet in her chair by the window. Her hands were
folded over her breast. There was something between her still fingers.
Claire René looked again, and then she screamed.
Madame Populet's eyes were open; they were fixed on the thin blue-and-
white envelope clasped in her hands. Claire René pressed her fingers into
her temples; she was afraid to speak aloud.
She whispered: "The third telegram!"
Who had brought it? Who had given it to grand'mère? Why was she so still?
Why were her eyes open, without seeing? Claire René wanted to scream
again; but instead, she made her feet take her to the chair by the window;
she made her fingers pull the thin envelope from between the stiff fingers.
Grand'mère's hands were cold. Her silence was more terrible than any
silence Claire René had known before. The glazed, open eyes looked as if
they hurt; she closed the lids with the tips of her fingers. She had seen dead
birds in the forest and she knew that grand'mère was now like them.
The telegram was better burned in the fire; there it could bring no more
sorrow. She watched the thin paper curl and smolder among the smoking
embers of last night's blaze. She looked again toward the still figure by the
window. If grand'mère was dead, why did she stay on the earth? Why didn't
the Holy Mother send an angel to carry her away into the heaven of the
good God?
Claire René began to tremble. What if the angels were too tired to come,
were as faint and hungry as she! What, then, would become of grand'mère?
Clément and Fernand and Alphonse would be very angry to find her so cold
and still and dead; they would be, perhaps, as angry to find her gone away
to heaven. But grand'mère had so much of sorrow here on earth; Claire
René thought the room was growing very dark; she flung her arms above
her head and faintly screamed. But there was no one to hear. She fell on the
hearthstone beside the red berries and the red leaves.

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There was scarcely a breath left in her body when Jacques found her at
dusk.
Three days later she opened her eyes in her little bed beside grand'mère's
bed. Grand'mère's bed was smooth and high and white. Claire René was
puzzled.
She called: "Grand'mère!"
From the outer room the voice of Jacques replied: "Yes, ma petite; I am
here."
He came and put his arms about her; she laid her head against his rough
coat, but her eyes were turned toward the empty bed. She was trying to
remember.
Presently she sat up and asked: "Did the angel come and take grand'mère
and carry her to the Holy Mother in heaven?"
Jacques crossed his heart. "Yes, ma petite," he said.
Faintly Claire René smiled and faintly she questioned: "But, my brothers?"
Jacques turned his troubled eyes away. She must wait, he said; when she
was strong they would talk of many things. He told her that he had brought
food to make her well, and that on the first warm day he would himself
carry her out into the sunshine of the forest; there she would again run and
sing and be like a happy, bright bird.
In the days that followed Claire René never spoke of grand'mère; she never
spoke of her three brothers. She lay in her bed and stared about the quiet
room. The silence was different, now that grand'mère was gone. Everything
was different.
Jacques gave her food and care, and every day he said: "In only a little time
you will be strong again, ma petite."
But something in his eyes kept her from speaking about Clément and
Fernand and Alphonse. Often she thought about the telegrams upstairs in
the high, white bed. She wondered if Jacques had found them there. Once
she heard him walking on the floor above. He was there a long time, and

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when he came down his voice was queer and deep and his eyes were hidden
behind a mist.
He never spoke any more about the "Great Man from America." Jacques
was like grand'mère; he was old, he was full of sorrow. Claire René was
afraid to ask about her letter; she thought about it each day.
But on the morning she was carried to Clément's chair by the chimney
corner, she felt a great gladness spring in her heart. Yes; they would come
soon—her three brothers. To-morrow she would be strong enough to walk
alone to the dark closet under the stairs and look again at the three wreaths
on the highest shelf.
Claire René smiled in her sleep that night; she dreamed of laughter in the
house, of strong young arms about her, of quick steps and bright eyes.
Once she awoke and must have called out, for Jacques was kneeling beside
her bed.
"Poor little one," he said, "you call, but there is only old Jacques to come."
Claire René put out her hand and let it rest on the old man's head. "Dear
Jacques," she whispered, "always I will love you."
The sun was streaming through the tiny house the next morning. Jacques
had left Claire René sitting in the warm light of the open doorway while he
went to bring wood from the forest. There were no birds singing from the
leafless trees, but Claire René saw a sparrow hopping about on the bright
brown earth of the garden patch. She was wishing she had a great piece of
white fat to hang out on a tree for the bird's winter food; wishing there were
crumbs to leave on the window ledge, as grand'mère used to do.
She was wishing so hard about so many things that she failed to see three
men coming out of the forest. They were tall and straight and fair, and their
eyes were as blue as the sky above their heads. Their clothes were the color
of pale brown sand and on their heads were jaunty caps of the selfsame
color.
Jacques was with them; he was making a great many motions with his
hands. They were all walking very slowly and talking very fast.

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As they neared the house Jacques pointed to Claire René, and the three
strange men held back. Jacques came slowly forward. The sound of his step
on the hard ground interrupted Claire René's reverie; she looked up and
around. She saw the three men standing at attention beyond the garden gate.
She threw back the heavy cloak wrapped about her; the thin folds of her
calico dress hung limply from her sunken shoulders, and above the wasted
child body the sun spun circles of gold in her tangled hair. She made a
slight quivering start toward Jacques, which passed into a rigid stare toward
the three figures beyond.
She was unaware when Jacques put a caressing, supporting arm about her
and said: "Listen, my child."
The three men were coming forward. One of them had a letter in his hand.
With kind eyes and bared heads they stood before the straining gaze of
Claire René.
"The letter is for you, ma petite." Jacques voice was infinitely tender; the
added pressure of his arm made Claire René conscious of his presence; she
suddenly clung to him and buried her face in his coat sleeve. He went on to
say: "The letter is for Claire René—from the 'Great Man from America'!"
The tangled head shook in the angle of his arm. Claire René was crying.
The tallest of the three men handed the letter to Jacques; he wiped his eyes
and turned his head away. The others shifted in position and tightly folded
their arms across their broad chests.
Jacques read:

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To Mademoiselle Claire René: The soil of France now covers the bodies of
your three brothers, Clément and Fernand and Alphonse Populet. The soil
of France covers the Croix de Guerre upon their breasts. The sons of
France, and of America, hold forever in their hearts the memory of their
honor. We are all one family now—France and America—and so I send to
you three brothers—not in place of, but in the stead of those others. They
come to give you love and service in the name of America.
Claire René slowly moved apart from Jacques. She stood alone with head
erect and taut arms by her sides. She hesitated a moment, then came
forward and held out her hands.
"Bonjour, messieurs," she said.
The tallest of the three men covered her hands with his own. "Little friend,"
he said, "we can't make you forget your brothers; we want to help you
remember them. We want to do some of the things for you that they used to
do, and we want you to do a lot of things for us. We are pretty big, it is true,
but we need a little girl like you to sort of keep us in order. We want to take
you right along with us this very day—to a place where we can care for
you, and——"
But Claire René slipped with electric swiftness to Jacques' side; from his
sheltering arm she made declaration: "Never! I stay here with Jacques—
always." Then struggling against emotion she added with finality: "I thank
you, messieurs."
The tall man lingered with his thoughts a moment before he spoke; he was
standing close to Claire René and made as though to lay his hand upon her
hair, but drew back and said that they were all pretty good cooks and that
they were very, very hungry.
At this Claire René threw a frightened, wistful glance at Jacques.
The tall man interrupted hastily. He said they had brought food with them,
and would she allow them to prepare it?
Claire René nodded her head; her eyes looked beyond her questioner—out
into the lonely forest.

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Jacques presently lifted her into his arms and carried her within the house.
With reverence he placed her in grand'mère's chair by the window. Her ears
were filled with distant echoes; her sight was blurred; speech had gone from
her lips. As through a dark curtain she saw the figures moving about the
room; far away she heard the clatter and the talk and sometimes laughter.
After a long time Jacques came and held some steaming coffee to her lips.
He made her drink and drink again; a pink flush crept into her cheeks; shyly
she met the glances from the eyes of those three fair, kind faces. Then her
own eyes filled with tears and she lowered her head.
The tallest of the three men came behind her chair and spoke gently, close
to her ear: "Our great and good commander, who sent us here, will be very
unhappy if you do not come. You see, he wanted the sister of Clément and
Fernand and Alphonse Populet to be a sister to some of his own boys. It
would help us a great deal, you know; we're pretty lonely too—sometimes."
The collaboration in the faces of his friends seemed to put an instant end to
his effort and, as if an unspoken command were given, they all sat down
and made a prompt finish to the meal.
With no word on her lips Claire René watched from Grand'mère's chair by
the window. About her, figures moved like dim marionettes; they cleared
the table; they polished the copper pans; they sat in the chimney corner and
puffed blue circles of smoke above their heads.
Dimly she saw all this, but clearly she saw the inside of a great man's mind.
She, Claire René, had work to do; she was called—for France!
Long, slanting shadows from the sinking sun were streaking the wall of the
whitewashed room with slender, forklike fingers. Jacques and the three men
were knotted in talk beside the ruddy fire glow. Claire René braced herself
with a sharp sigh. No soldier ever went into battle with a more self-made
courage than hers.
Unseen, unnoticed, noiselessly she made her pilgrimage across the room. In
the dark closet, under the stairs, she reached for the wreaths. With quick,
short breath she gathered them in her arms. One moment she lowered her
head while her lips touched the faded crackling flowers. The compact was
sealed; her sacrifice was ready.

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In that attitude she passed swiftly within the circle about the fireplace. She
came like a spirit of Peace with the wreaths in her arms. Over and above the
serenity in her face there dawned a joyous expectancy. Yes; she could trust
les Américains!
On each reverent, bowed head she placed her wreath; and when she had
finished, without tremor in her voice she said: "My brothers!"

FOOTNOTES:
[17] Copyright, 1919, by The Curtis Publishing Company.
Copyright, 1921, by Ethel Dodd Thomas.

Page 321

THE ROMAN BATH[18]
By JOHN T. WHEELWRIGHT

From Scribner's Magazine

Ralph Tuckerman had landed that day in Liverpool after a stormy winter
voyage, his first across the Atlantic. The ship had slowly come up the
Mersey in a fog, and the special boat train had dashed through the same
dense atmosphere to the home of fogs and soot, London, and in the whole
journey to his hotel the young American had seen nothing of the mother
country but telegraph-poles scudding through opacity on the railway
journey, and in London the loom of buildings and lights dimly red through
the fog.
Although he had no acquaintances among the millions of dwellers in the
city, he did not feel lonely in the comfortable coffee room of his hotel,
where a cannel-coal fire flickered. The air of the room was surcharged with
pungent fumes of the coal smoke which had blackened the walls and
ceilings, and had converted the once brilliant red of a Turkey carpet into a
dingy brown, but the young American would not have had the air less laden
with the characteristic odor of London, or the carpet and walls less dingy if
he had had a magician's wand.
The concept of a hotel in his native city of Chicago was a steel structure of
many stories, brilliantly lighted and decorated, supplied with a lightning
elevator service running through the polished marble halls which swooned
in a tropical atmosphere of steam heat emanating from silvered radiators.
So it was no wonder that the young man felt more at home in this inn in old
London than he had ever felt in an American caravansary.
The shabby waiter who had served him at dinner appeared to him to be a
true representation of the serving-man who had eaten most of David
Copperfield's chops, and drained the little boy's half pint of port when he
went up to school. It may be that Tuckerman's age protected him from any

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such invasion of his viands, but in justice to the serving-man it seems
probable that he would have cut off his right hand rather than been
disrespectful to a guest at dinner.
After the cloth was removed, Tuckerman ordered a half-pint decanter of
port out of regard for the memory of Dickens, and, sipping it, looked about
with admiration at the room with its dark old panels. Comfortable as he felt,
after his dinner, he could not help regretting that he had not had with him
his old friends Mr. and Mrs. Micawber and Traddles to share his enjoyment
—the guests whom Copperfield entertained when "Mr. Micawber with
more shirt collar than usual and a new ribbon to his eyeglass, Mrs.
Micawber with a cap in a whitey-brown paper parcel, Traddles carrying the
parcel and supporting Mrs. Micawber on his arm" arrived at David's
lodgings and were so delightfully entertained. He wished that he could see
"Micawber's face shining through a thin cloud of delicate fumes of punch,"
so that at the end of the evening Mr. and Mrs. Micawber would feel that
they could not "have enjoyed a feast more if they had sold a bed to pay for
it."
These cheery spirits seemed to come back to him from the charming
paradise where they live to delight the world for all time, and it seemed to
him that he could distinctly hear Mr. Micawber saying: "We twa have rin
about the brae, And pu'd the gowans fine," observing as he quoted: "I am
not exactly aware what gowans may be, but I have no doubt that
Copperfield and myself would frequently have taken a pull at them if it had
been possible."
His modest modicum of port would have seemed a poor substitute to the
congenial Micawber for the punch.
Finally he went up to bed, delighted to be given a bedroom candle in a brass
candlestick, and to find on his arrival there that the plumber had never
entered its sacred precincts, for a hat tub on a rubber cloth awaited the can
of hot water, which would be lugged up to him in the morning; the four-post
bedstead with its heavy damask hangings, the cushioned grandfather's chair
by the open fireplace, the huge mahogany wardrobe and the heavy furniture
—all were of the period of 1830. Back to such a room Mr. Pickwick had

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tried to find his way on the memorable night when he so disturbed the old
lady whose chamber he had unwittingly invaded.
So impressed was the young American with his transference to the past that
his stem-winding watch seemed an anachronism when he came to attend to
it for the night.
He settled down into the big armchair by the fire, having taken from his
valise three books which he had selected for his travelling companions:
"Baedeker's London Guide," "The Pickwick Papers," and "David
Copperfield." The latter was in a cheap American edition which he had
bought with his schoolboy's savings; a tattered volume which he knew
almost by heart; which, when he took it up, opened at that part of David's
"Personal History and Experience" where his aunt tells him of her financial
losses, and where he dreamed his dreams of poverty in all sorts of shapes,
and, as he read, this paragraph flew out at his eye:
"There was an old Roman bath in those days at the bottom of one of the
streets out of the Strand—it may be there still—in which I have had many a
cold plunge. Dressing myself as quickly as I could, and leaving Peggotty to
look after my Aunt, I tumbled head foremost into it, and then went for a
walk to Hampstead. I had a hope that this brisk treatment might freshen my
wits a little."
Ralph's sleep in the old bed was unquiet. He was transported back into the
England of the old coaching days, and found himself seated on the box-seat
of the Ipswich coach, next a stout, red-faced, elderly coachman, his throat
and chest muffled by capacious shawls, who said to him:
"If ever you are attacked with the gout, just you marry a widder as had got a
good loud woice with a decent notion of using it, and you will never have
the gout agin!" Then suddenly the film of the smart coach, with passengers
inside and out, faded away, and Ralph found himself drinking hot brandy
and water with Mr. Pickwick, in a room of a very homely description,
apparently under the special patronage of Mr. Weller and other stage
coachmen, for there sat the former smoking with great vehemence. The
vision flashed out into darkness.

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Then came deep, early morning sleep from which a sharp knock at his door
aroused him, and a valet entered with a hot-water can and a cup of tea,
saying: "Beg pardon, sir, eight o'clock, sir, thank you, sir."
Ralph's first inclination was to say "Thank you," but he restrained himself
from this in time to save upsetting the foundations of British social life, and
instead he asked:
"What kind of a morning is it?"
"Oh, sir, thank you, sir, if I should say that it is a nasty morning, sir, I
should be telling the truth indeed, foggy and raining, sir, thank you, sir."
All the time he was quietly taking up Ralph's clothes, which were scattered
in convulsions around the room.
"Shall I not unpack your box, sir?" asked the valet.
Ralph stopped from sipping his tea to nod assent, and the man proceeded
with the unpacking with a hand which practice had made perfect.
"This is my first morning in London," observed Ralph. The valet pretended
not to hear him, being unwilling to engage in any line of conversation
which by any chance could take him out of the station in life to which he
had been called.
"What is your name?" finally asked the American.
"Postlethwaite, sir, but I answer to the name of 'Enery."
"Well, 'Enery, did you ever hear of a Roman bath in a little street off the
Strand?"
"A Roman bath, sir, in a little street off the Strand, sir? No, sir, thank you,
sir, my word, sir, the Italians never take baths, sir."
"They used to take them, 'Enery, and my guide-book says that there is one
of theirs to this day in Strand Lane."
The valet was silent as he continued his unpacking and arranging of
Tuckerman's clothes, and the latter felt a little uncomfortable as this
proceeding went on, for he was conscious of the inadequacy of his outfit,

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not only in the eyes of an English servant, but in his own, for he had
purposely travelled "light," intending to replenish his wardrobe in London;
but the well-trained servant treated the worn-out suits and frayed shirts with
the utmost outward respect as he folded them up and put them away in the
clothes-press.
An hour later, on the top of a 'bus, Ralph sat watching the complicated
movement of traffic in the London streets, directed by the helmeted
policemen. It was before the days of the motor-car, an endless stream of
omnibuses, drays, hansoms, and four-wheelers, even at that early hour in
the morning was pouring through the great artery of the heart of the world.
This first ride on a London 'bus and the sights of the street traffic were
inspiring, but familiar to the mind's eye of the young American. The
Thames, alive with barges and steamers, the smoke-stained buildings, the
processions of clerks, the crossing and sweepers, the smart policemen, the
cab-drivers, the draymen, he knew from Leech's drawings, and he was on
his way, marvellous to relate, to the oldest work of man in the city, in which
the water flowed as it had been flowing ever since London was Londineum.
He got off the 'bus at Strand Lane and found a little way down the street the
building he was looking for. It was a commonplace brick structure, the
exterior giving no hint of its contents. A notice was posted on the black
entrance door, stating the hours at which the bath was open to visitors.
Ralph found out that he had fifteen minutes to wait before he could plunge
head foremost into the pool. He walked somewhat impatiently up and down
the street, finding the waiting unpleasant, for although it was not raining
hard, the mist was cold and disagreeable. After a few turns, he came up to
the door again and there found a young gentleman, dressed in a long
surtout, reading the notice; the stranger turned about as Ralph approached;
his face was smooth-shaven, his eyes large and melancholy, his whimsical,
sensitive mouth was upcurved at the corners, his waving chestnut hair was
longer than was then the fashion, the soft felt hat was pulled down over his
forehead as if to ward off the fog. He swung to and fro with his right hand a
Malacca joint with a chiselled gold head.
He bowed politely to Ralph, remarking:
"So you, too, are waiting for a plunge into the waters of the Holywell?"

Page 326

"You are right, sir; I guess that we shall find the Roman bath cold this
morning."
"You are an American, are you not?"
"I am, and therefore, sir, I am a seeker after the curious and ancient things
of this city; it is my first morning in London."
"May I ask how you found out about this ancient bath? It is but little
known, even to old Londoners. I often come here for a plunge, but I seldom
find any other bathers here."
"Well, sir, I came across an allusion to it in 'David Copperfield,' just before
I retired last night, and I looked up the locality in my guide-book."
"'David Copperfield'!" exclaimed the young man with a low whistle, and he
started off upon a walking up and down as if to keep himself warm while
waiting.
A moment later the heavy black door of the bathhouse was opened, and the
bath attendant stepped out on the threshold, looking out into the rain; a
dark-haired, heavily built man, with coarse features, a tight, cruel mouth; if
he had not been dressed in rough, modern working clothes, he might well
have been a holdover from the days of the Roman occupation.
"The admission is two shillings," announced the attendant as he showed the
American into a dressing-room, and as the latter was paying his fee he saw
the other visitor glide into a dressing-room adjoining his.
The bath was small, dark, and disappointing in appearance to the man from
overseas, to whom the term "Roman bath" had conveyed an impression of
vast vaulted rooms, and marble-lined swimming-pools. The bath itself was
long enough for a plunge, but too small for a swim, and a hasty diver would
be in danger of bumping his head on the bottom. The bricks at the side were
laid edgewise, and the floor of the bath was of brick covered with cement.
At the point where the water from the Holywell Spring flowed in, Ralph
could see the old Roman pavement. The water in the bath was clear, but it
was dark and cold looking.

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As Ralph stood at the edge, reluctant to spring in, he saw the young
Englishman dart from his dressing-room like a graceful sprite and make a
beautiful dive into the pool. His slender body made no splash, but entered
the water like a beam of light, refracting as he swam a stroke under water.
In a trice his face appeared above the surface, with no ripple or disturbance
of the water.
"I feel better already," he called out. "I passed such a terrible night, almost
as bad as poor Clarence's. How miserable I was last night when I lay down!
I need not go into details. A loss of property; a sudden misfortune had upset
my hopes of a career and of happiness.
"It was difficult to believe that night, so long to me, could be short for any
one else. This consideration set me thinking, and thinking of an imaginary
party where people were dancing the hours away until that became a dream
too, and I heard the music incessantly playing one tune, and saw Dora
incessantly dancing one dance without taking the least notice of me."
"I too dreamed the night through," thought Ralph. "And am I dreaming
now?"
"I dreamed of poverty in all sorts of shapes. I seemed to dream without the
previous ceremony of going to sleep. Now I was ragged, now I ran out of
my office in a nightgown and boots, now I was hungrily picking up the
crumbs of a poor man's scanty bread, and, still more or less conscious of my
own room, I was always tossing about like a distressed ship in a sea of
bedclothes. But come, my friend, plunge in, for if you passed any such
night as mine, the clear cold water of Holywell Spring has marvellous
healing properties, and it will freshen your wits for whatever the day may
bring for them to puzzle over."
As he spoke he drew himself up on the opposite side of the bath from
Ralph, and watched the latter as he took a clumsy header, his body striking
the water flat, and sending great splashes over the room. When Ralph,
recovering from his rude entrance into the water, looked for the other
bather, he was gone. The cold water did not invite a protracted immersion,
so that Ralph scrambled hastily out of it, and after a rub with a harsh towel,
put on his clothes; then he noticed that the door of the stranger's cubicle was

Page 328

open; he looked into it to say good-by to his chance acquaintance, but it was
empty, and in the corner he saw the Malacca cane with the gold head. He
picked it up and carefully examined it; the head was of gold in the form of a
face, eyes wide open, spectacles turned up on the forehead.
"Great Cæsar's ghost!" exclaimed Ralph, "Old Marley!"
The attendant just then appeared, Ralph handed him the cane, saying: "I
found this cane in the other gentleman's dressing-room." The attendant
stared at him and said gruffly:
"None of your larks, sir; there wasn't no other gentleman, and that's no
cane; its my cleaning mop that I get under the seats with."

FOOTNOTES:
[18] Copyright, 1920, by Charles Scribner's Sons.
Copyright, 1921, by John T. Wheelwright.

Page 329

AMAZEMENT[19]
By STEPHEN FRENCH WHITMAN

From Harper's Magazine

There is sometimes melancholy in revisiting after years of absence, a place
where one was joyous in the days of youth. That is why sadness stole over
me on the evening of my return to Florence.
To be sure, the physical beauties of the Italian city were intact. Modernity
had not farther encroached upon the landmarks that had witnessed the birth
of a new age, powerful, even violent, in its individualism. From those relics,
indeed—from the massive palaces, the noble porches, the monuments rising
in the public squares—there still seemed to issue a faint vibration of ancient
audacity and force. It was as if stone and bronze had absorbed into their
particles, and stored through centuries, the great emotions released in
Florence during that time of mental expansion called the Renaissance.
But this integrity of scene and influence only increased my regrets. Though
the familiar setting was still here, the familiar human figures seemed all
departed. I looked in vain for sobered versions of the faces that had smiled,
of old, around tables in comfortable cafés, in an atmosphere of youthful
gaiety, where at any moment one might be enmeshed in a Florentine prank
that Boccaccio could not have bettered.
One such prank rose, all at once, before my minds eye, and suddenly, in the
midst of my pessimism, I laughed aloud.
I recalled the final scene of that escapade, which I myself had managed to
devise. The old café had run with a bellow of delight; the victim, ridiculous
in his consternation, had rushed at me howling for vengeance. But the
audience, hemming him in, had danced 'round him singing a ribald little
song. The air was full of battered felt hats, coffee spoons, lumps of sugar,
and waving handkerchiefs. Out on the piazza the old cab-horses had pricked

Page 330

up their ears; the shopkeepers had run to their doorways; the police had
taken notice. It was not every day that the champion joker among us was
caught in such a net as he delighted to spread.
Where were they, all my jolly young men and women? Maturity,
matrimony, perhaps still other acts of fate, had scattered them. Here and
there a grizzled waiter let fall the old names with a shrug of perplexity, then
hastened to answer the call of a rising generation as cheerful as if it were
not doomed, also, to dispersion and regrets.
Then, too, in returning I had been so unfortunate as to find Florence on the
verge of spring.
The soft evening air was full of a sweetness exhaled by the surrounding cup
of hills. From baskets of roses, on the steps of porticoes, a fragrance floated
up like incense round the limbs of statues, which were bathed in a golden
light by the lamps of the piazza. Those marble countenances were placid
with an eternal youth, beneath the same stars that had embellished
irrevocable nights, that recalled some excursions into an enchanted world,
some romantic gestures the knack for which was gone.
"After all," I thought, "it is better not to find one of the old circle. We
should make each other miserable by our reminiscences."
No sooner had I reflected thus than I found myself face to face with
Antonio.
Antonio was scarcely changed. His dark visage was still vital with
intelligence, still keen and strange from the exercise of an inexhaustible
imagination. Yet in his eyes, which formerly had sparkled with the wit of
youth, there was more depth and a hint of somberness. He had become a
celebrated satirist.
"What luck!" he cried, embracing me with sincere delight. "But to think that
I should have to run into you on the street!"
"I asked for you everywhere."
"In the old places? I never go to them. You have not dined? Nor I. Here, let
us take this cab."

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He hurried me off to a restaurant of the suburbs. Under the starry sky we sat
down at a table beside a sunken garden, in which nightingales were trying
their voices among the blossoms, whose perfume had been intensified by
dew.
It was an old-time dinner, at least, that Antonio provided; but, alas! those
others were not there to eke out the illusion of the past. To each name, as I
uttered it, Antonio added an epitaph. This one had gone to bury himself in
the Abruzzi hills. That one had become a professor at Bologna. Others, in
vanishing, had left no trace behind them.
"And Leonello, who was going to surpass Michael Angelo?"
"Oh," my friend responded, "Leonello is still here, painting his pictures.
Like me, he could not live long beyond the air of Florence."
Antonio, in fact, could trace his family back through Florentine history into
the Middle Ages.
"Is Leonello the same?" I pursued. "Always up to some nonsense? But you
were not much behind him in those insane adventures."
"Take that to yourself," Antonio retorted. "I recall one antic, just before you
left us—" He broke off to meditate. Clicking his tongue against his teeth, he
gazed at me almost with resentment, as if I were responsible for this
depressing work of time. "No!" he exclaimed, looking at me in gloomy
speculation, while, in the depths of his eyes, one seemed to see his
extraordinary intelligence perplexed and baffled. "That war of wit is surely
over. The old days are gone for good. Let us make the best of it." And he
asked me what I had been doing.
I made my confession. In those years I had become fascinated by psychic
phenomena—by the intrusion into human experience of weird happenings
that materialism could not very well explain. Many of these happenings
indicated, at least to my satisfaction, not only future existences, but also
previous ones. I admitted to Antonio that, since I was in Italy again, I
intended to investigate the case of a Perugian peasant girl who, though she
had never been associated with educated persons, was subject to trances in
which she babbled the Greek language of Cleopatra's time, and accurately
described the appearance of pre-Christian Alexandria.

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"I am writing a book on such matters," I concluded. "You, of course, will
laugh at it——"
His somber eyes, which had been watching me intently, became blank for a
time, then suddenly gave forth a flash.
"I? Laugh because you have been enthralled by weirdness?" he cried, as one
who, all at once, has been profoundly moved. Yet laugh he did, in loud
tones that were almost wild with strange elation. "Pardon me," he
stammered, passing a trembling hand across his forehead. "You do not
know the man that I have become of late."
What had my words called to his mind? From that moment everything was
changed. The weight of some mysterious circumstances had descended
upon Antonio, overwhelming, as it seemed to me, the pleasure that he had
found in this reunion. Through the rest of the dinner he was silent, a prey to
that dark exultancy, to that uncanny agitation.
This silence persisted while the cab bore us back into the city.
In the narrow streets a blaze of light from the open fronts of cook-shops
flooded the lower stories of some palaces which once on a time had housed
much fierceness and beauty, treachery and perverse seductiveness. Knowing
Antonio's intimate acquaintance with those splendid days, I strove to rouse
him by congenial allusions. His preoccupation continued; the historic
syllables that issued from my lips were wasted in the clamor of the street.
Yet when I pronounced the name of one of those bygone belles, Fiammetta
Adimari, he repeated slowly, like a man who has found the key to
everything:
"Fiammetta!"
"What is it, Antonio? Are you in love?"
He gave me a piercing look and sprang from the cab. We had reached the
door of his house.
Antonio's bachelor apartment was distinguished by handsome austerity. The
red-tiled floors reflected faintly the lights of antique candelabra, which shed
their luster also upon chests quaintly carved, bric-à-brac that museums

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would have coveted, and chairs adorned with threadbare coats of arms.
Beside the mantelpiece hung a small oil-painting, as I thought, of Antonio
himself, his black hair reaching to his shoulders, and on his head a hat of
the Renaissance.
"No," said he, giving me another of his strange looks, "it is my ancestor,
Antonio di Manzecca, who died in the year fifteen hundred."
I remembered that somewhere in the hills north of the city there was a
dilapidated stronghold called the Castle of Manzecca. Behind those walls,
in the confusion of the Middle Ages, Antonio's family had developed into a
nest of rural tyrants. Those old steel-clad men of the Manzecca had become
what were called "Signorotti"—lords of a height or two, swooping down to
raid passing convoys, waging petty wars against the neighboring castles,
and at times, like bantams, too arrogant to bear in mind the shortness of
their spurs, defying even Florence. In the end, as I recalled the matter,
Florence had chastened the Manzecca, together with all the other lordlings
of that region. The survivors had come to live in the city, where, through
these hundreds of years, many changes of fortune had befallen them. My
friend Antonio was their last descendant.
"But," I protested, examining the portrait, "your resemblance to this
Antonio of the Renaissance could not possibly be closer."
Instead of replying, he sat down, rested his elbow on his knees, and pressed
his fists against his temples. Presently I became aware that he was laughing,
very softly, but in such an unnatural manner that I shivered.
I grew alarmed. It was true that in our years of separation Antonio's
physical appearance had not greatly changed; but what was the meaning of
this mental difference? Was his mind in danger of some sinister
overshadowing? Were these queer manners the symptoms of an incipient
mania? It is proposed that genius is a form of madness. Was the genius of
Antonio, in its phenomenal development, on the point of losing touch with
sanity? As my thoughts leaped from one conjecture to another, the tiled
room took on the chill that pervades a mausoleum. From the bowl on the
table the petals of a dying rose fell in a sudden cascade, like a dismal
portent.

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"The Castle of Manzecca," I ventured, merely to break the silence, "is quite
ruined, I suppose?"
"No, the best part of it still stands. I have had some rooms restored."
"You own it?"
"I bought it back a year ago. It is there that I——" He buried his face in his
hands.
"Antonio," I said, "you are in some great trouble."
"It is not trouble," he answered, in smothered tones. "But why should I
hesitate to make my old friend, whose mind does not reject weirdness, my
confidant? I warn you, however, that it will be a confidence weird enough
to make even your experience in such matters seem tame. Go first to
Perugia. Examine the peasant girl who chatters of ancient Alexandria.
Return to my house one week from to-night, at dusk, and you shall share
my secret."
He rose, averted his face, and went to throw himself upon a couch, or
porch-bed, another relic, its woodwork covered with faded paint and gilt,
amid which one might trace the gallants of the sixteenth century in pursuit
of nymphs—an allegory of that age's longing for the classic past. I left him
thus, flat on his back, staring up at the ceiling, oblivious of my farewell.
Poor Antonio! What a return to Florence!
A week from that night, at dusk, I returned. At Perugia I had filled a pocket-
book with notes on the peasant girl's trances. The spell of those strange
revelations was yet on me, but at Antonio's door I felt that I stood on the
threshold of a still more agitating disclosure.
My knock was answered by Antonio himself, his hat on his head and a
motorcoat over his arm. He seemed burning with impatience.
"You have your overcoat? Good." And he locked the door on the outside.
We stepped into a limousine, which whirled us away through the twilight.
The weather made one remember that even in Florence the merging of
March and April could be violent. To-night masses of harsh-looking clouds

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sped across the sky before an icy wind from the mountains. A burial-party,
assembled at a convent gate, had their black robes fluttering, their waxen
torches blown out.
"Death!" muttered Antonio, with a sardonic grimace. "And they call it
unconquerable!"
As we paused before a dwelling-house, two men emerged upon the
pavement. They were Leonello, the artist, and another friend of the old
days, named Leonardo. The unusual occasion constrained our greetings.
The newcomers, after pressing my hand, devoted themselves with grave
solicitude to Antonio.
He burst forth at them like a man whose nervous tension is nearly
unendurable:
"Yes, hang it all! I am quite well. Why the devil will you persist in coddling
me?"
Leonello and Leonardo gave me a mournful look.
We now stopped at another door, where there joined us two ladies unknown
to me. Both were comely, with delicate features full of sensibility. Neither, I
judged, had reached the age of thirty. In the moment of meeting—a moment
notable for a stammering of incoherent phrases, a darting of sidelong looks
at Antonio, a general effect of furtiveness and excitement—no one
remembered to present me to these ladies. However, while we were
arranging ourselves in the limousine I gathered that the name of one of
them was Laura, and that the other's name was Lina. In their faces, on
which the street-lights cast intermittent flashes, I seemed to discern a
struggle between apprehension and avidity for this adventure.
The silence, and the tension of all forms, continued even when we left the
city behind us and found ourselves speeding northward along a country
road.
"Northward. To the Castle of Manzecca, then?" I asked myself.
The rays from our lamps revealed the trees all bending toward the south.
The wind pressed against our car, as if to hold us back from the revelation

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awaiting us ahead, in the midst of the black night, whence this interminable
whistling moan pervaded nature. Rain dashed against the glass. Through the
blurred windows the lights of farms appeared, to be instantly engulfed by
darkness. Then everything vanished except the illuminated streak of road.
We seemed to be fleeing from the known world, across a span of radiance
that trembled over an immeasurable void, into the supernatural.
The limousine glided to a standstill.
"Here we abandon the car."
We entered the kitchen of a humble farm-house. Strings of garlic hung from
the ceiling, and on the floor lay some valises.
As the ladies departed into another room, Antonio mastered his emotion and
addressed me.
"What we must do, and what I must ask you to promise, may at first seem
to you ridiculous," he said. "Yet your acceptance of my conditions is a
matter of life or death, not to any one here present, but to another, whom we
are about to visit. What I require is this: you are to put on, as we shall, the
costumes in these valises, which are after the fashion of the early sixteenth
century. Indeed, when our journey is resumed, there must be about us
nothing to suggest the present age. Moreover, I must have your most earnest
promise that when we reach our destination you will refrain from giving the
least hint, by word or action, that the sixteenth century has passed away. If
you feel unable to carry out this deception, we must leave you here. The
slightest blunder would be fatal."
No sooner had Antonio uttered these words than he turned in a panic to
Leonello and Leonardo.
"Am I wrong to have brought him?" he demanded, distractedly. "Can I
depend on him at every point? You two, and Laura and Lina, know what it
would mean if he should make a slip."
Much disturbed, I declared that I wished for nothing better than to return to
Florence at once. But Leonardo restrained me, while Leonello, patting
Antonio's shoulder in reassurance, responded:

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"Trust him. You do his quick wit an injustice."
Finally Antonio, with a heavy sigh, unlocked the valises.
Hitherto I had associated masquerade with festive expectations, but nothing
could have been less festive than the atmosphere in which we donned those
costumes. They were rich, accurate, and complete. The wigs of flowing hair
were perfectly deceptive. The fur-trimmed surcoats and the long hose were
in fabrics suggestive of lost weaving arts. Each dagger, buckle, hat-gem,
and finger-ring, was a true antique. Even when the two ladies appeared, in
sumptuous Renaissance dresses, their coiffures as closely in accordance
with that period as their expanded silhouettes, no smile crossed any face.
"Are we all—" began Antonio. His voice failed him. Muffled in thick
cloaks, we faced the blustery night again.
Behind the farm-house stood horses, saddled and bridled in an obsolete
manner. Our small cavalcade wound up a hillside path, which, in the
darkness, the beasts felt out for themselves. One became aware of cypress-
trees on either hillside, immensely tall, to judge by the thickness of their
trunks. More and more numerous became these trees, as was evident from
the lamentation of their countless branches. In its groan, the forest voiced to
the utmost that melancholy which the imaginative mind associates with
cypresses in Italy, where they seemed always to raise their funereal grace
around the sites of vanished splendors.
We were ascending one of the hills that lie scattered above Florence toward
the mountains, and that were formerly all covered with these solemn trees.
But the wind grew even stronger as we neared the summit. Above us
loomed a gray bulk. The Castle of Manzecca reluctantly unveiled itself,
bleak, towering, impressive in its decay—a ruin that was still a fortress, and
that time had not injured so much as had its mortal besiegers; the last of
whom had died centuries ago. A gate swung open. Our horses clattered into
a courtyard which abruptly blazed with torches.
In that dazzle all the omens of our journey were fulfilled. We found
ourselves, as it appeared, not only in a place embodying another age, but in
that other age itself.

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The streaming torches revealed shock-headed servitors of the Renaissance,
their black tunics stamped in vermilion, front and back, with a device of the
Manzecca. By the steps glittered the spear-points of a clump of men-at-arms
whose swarthy and rugged faces remained impassive under flattened
helmets. But as we dismounted a grey-hound came leaping from the castle,
and in the doorway hovered an old maid-servant. To her Antonio ran
straightway, his cape whipping out behind him.
"Speak, Nuta! Is she well?" he demanded.
We followed him into the castle.
It was a spacious hall, paved with stone, its limits shadowy, its core
illuminated brilliantly with candles. From the rafters dangled some banners,
tattered and queerly designed. Below these, in the midst of the hall—in a
mellow refulgence that she herself seemed to give forth—there awaited us a
woman glorified by youth and happiness, who pressed her hand to her
heart.
She wore a gown of violet-colored silk, the sleeves puffed at the shoulders,
the bodice tight across the breast and swelling at the waist, the skirt
voluminous. On either side of her bosom, sheer linen, puckered by golden
rosettes, mounted to form behind her neck a little ruff. Over her golden hair,
every strand of which had been drawn back strictly from her brow, a white
veil was clasped, behind her ears, by a band of pearls and amethysts cut in
cabuchon.
Still, she was remarkable less for her costume than for the singularity of her
charms.
To what was this singularity due? To the intense emotions that she seemed
to be harboring? Or to the arrangement of her lovely features, to-day
unique, which made one think of backgrounds composed of brocade and
armor, the freshly painted canvases of Titian and the dazzling newness of
statues by Michael Angelo? As she approached that singularity of hers
became still more disquieting, as though the fragrance that enveloped her
were not a woman's chosen perfume, but the very aroma of the magnificent
past.

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Antonio regarded her with his soul in his eyes, then greedily kissed her
hands. When the others had saluted her, each of them as much moved as
though she were an image in a shrine, Antonio said in a hoarse voice to me:
"I present you to Madonna Fiammetta di Foscone, my affianced bride.
Madonna, this gentleman comes from a distant country to pay you
homage."
"He is welcome," she answered, in a voice that accorded with her peculiar
beauty.
And my bewilderment deepened as I realized that they were speaking not
modern Italian, but what I gathered to be the Italian of the sixteenth century.

I found myself with Antonio in a tower-room, whither he had brought me
on the ladies' retirement to prepare themselves for supper.
The wind, howling round the tower, pressed against the narrow windows
covered with oiled linen. The cypress forest, which on all sides descended
from our peak into the valleys, gave forth a continuous moan. Every instant
the candle-light threatened to go out. The very tower seemed to be
trembling, like Antonio, in awe of the secret about to be revealed. For a
while my poor friend could say nothing. Seated in his rich disguise on a
bench worn smooth by men whose tombs were crumbling, he leaned
forward beneath the burden of his thoughts, and the long locks of his wig
hung down as if to veil the disorder of his features.
Finally he began:
"In the year fifteen hundred my family still called this place their home.
There were only two of them left, two brothers, the older bearing the title
Lord of Manzecca. The younger brother was that Antonio di Manzecca
whose portrait you saw on the wall of my apartment in the city. It is to him,
as you observed, that I bear so close a resemblance.
"In a hill-castle not far away lived another family, the Foscone.

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"The Lord of Foscone, a widower, had only one child left, a daughter
seventeen years old. Her name was Fiammetta. Even in Florence it was said
that to the north, amid the wilderness of cypress-trees, there dwelt a maiden
whose beauty surrounded her with golden rays like a nimbus."
I remembered our entrance into this castle, my first glimpse of the woman
awaiting us in the middle of the hall, and the glow of light around her that
appeared to be a radiance expanding from her person.
But my friend continued:
"Between the two castles there was friendly intercourse. It was presumed
that the Lord of Foscone would presently give his daughter in marriage to
the Lord of Manzecca. Fate, however, determined that Fiammetta and
Antonio di Manzecca, the younger brother, should fall in love with each
other.
"Need I describe to you the fervor of that passion in the Italian springtime,
at a period of our history when all the emotions were terrific in their force?
"At night, Antonio di Manzecca would slip away to the Castle of Foscone.
She would be waiting for him on the platform outside her chamber, above
the ramparts, overlooking the path across the hills. It chanced that by the aid
of vines and fissures in the masonry he could climb the castle wall almost to
that platform—almost near enough, indeed, to touch her finger-tips.
Unhappily, there was nothing there to which she could attach a twisted
sheet. So thus they made love—she bending down toward him, he clutching
with toes and hands at the wall, her whispers making him dizzier than his
perilous posture, her tears falling upon his lips through a space so little, yet
greater than the distance between two stars.
"But almost everything is discovered. Antonio's meetings with Fiammetta
became known to his elder brother.
"One evening Fiammetta, from the high platform, saw Antonio approaching
while it was still twilight. All at once he was surrounded by servants of his
own house, who had been waiting for him in ambush. Before he could
move, half a dozen daggers sank into his body. Amid the thorns and nettles
he sprawled lifeless, under the eyes of his beloved. As the assassins dragged
his body away, there burst from the platform a prolonged peal of laughter.

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"Fiammetta di Foscone had gone mad."

At that tragedy, at least, I was not surprised. The Italy of the Renaissance
was full of such episodes—the murderous jealousy of brothers, the obedient
cruelty of retainers, the wreckage of women's sanity by the fall of horrors
much more ingeniously contrived than this. What froze my blood was the
anticipation gradually shaping in my mind. I felt that this was the prelude to
something monstrous, incredible, which I should be forced to believe.
"She had gone mad," my friend repeated, staring before him. "She had, in
other words, lost contact with what we call reality. To her that state of
madness had become reality, its delusions truth, and everything beyond
those delusions misty, unreal, or non-existent."
His voice died away as he looked at his hands with an expression of
disbelief. He even reached forward to touch my knee, then sighed:
"You will soon understand why I am sometimes possessed with the idea that
I am dreaming."
And he resumed his tale:
"Antonio di Manzecca was buried. His elder brother found a wife
elsewhere. The Lord of Foscone married again, and by that marriage had
other children. But still his daughter Fiammetta stood nightly on the
platform of the Castle of Foscone, gazing down at the hill path, waiting for
her Antonio to climb the wall and whisper his love.
"Now she only lived in that state of ardent expectancy. The days and weeks
and months were but one hour, the hour preceding his last approach to her.
Every moment, in her delusion, she expected him to end that hour by
coming to her as young as ever, to find her as winsome as before. In
consequence, time vanished from her thought. And in vanishing from her
thought, time lost its power over her.
"Her father died; but Fiammetta still kept her vigil, in appearance the same
as on the evening of that tragedy. A new generation of the Foscone grew old

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in their turn, but Fiammetta's loveliness was still perfect. In her madness
there seemed to be a sanity surpassing the sanity of other mortals. For by
becoming insensible to time she had attained an earthly immortality, an
uncorrupted physical beauty, in which she constantly looked forward to the
delight of loving.
"So she went on and on——"
The tower shook in terror of the gale, and we shook with it, in terror of this
revelation. My thoughts turned toward the woman below, who had smiled at
us from that aura of physical resplendency. I felt my hair rising, and heard a
voice, my own, cry out: "No, no!"
"Yes!" Antonio shouted, fixing his hands upon my arms. We were both
standing, and our leaping shadows on the wall resembled a combat in which
one was struggling to force insanity upon the other. He went on speaking,
but his words were drowned in a screaming of vast forces that clutched at
the tower as if in fury because the normal processes of nature had been
defied. Would those forces attain their revenge? Was the tower about to
thunder down upon the Castle of Manzecca, annihilating her and us, the
secret and its possessors? For a moment I would have welcomed even that
escape from thinking.
"Yes," he repeated, releasing my arms and sitting down limply on the
bench. "As you anticipate, so it turned out."
I was still able to protest:
"Admitted that this has happened elsewhere, to a certain degree. In
Victorian England there lived a woman whose love-affair was wrecked and
whose mind automatically closed itself against everything associated with
her tragedy, or subsequent to it. In her madness she, too, protected herself
against pain by living in expectation of the lover's return. Because that
expectation was restricted to her girlhood, she remained a girl in appearance
for over fifty years. Fifty years, that is comprehensible!"
"The principle is the same," said Antonio, wearily. "Every mental
phenomenon has minor and major examples. But I will tell you the rest.

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"The Foscone, also, finally moved to Florence. Their castle was left in the
care of hereditary servants, devoted and discreet. On that isolated hilltop no
chance was afforded strangers to solve the mystery of the woman who
paced the high platform in the attire of another age. Was there, in the
Foscone's concealment of the awesome fact, a medieval impulse, the
ancient instinct of noble houses to defend themselves against all forms of
aggression, including curiosity? Or was it merely the usual aversion to
being identified with abnormality? Some abnormality is so terrifying that it
seals the loosest lips.
"Now and then, to be sure, some servant's tongue was set wagging by wine,
or some heir of the Foscone confided in his sweetheart. But the rumor, if it
went farther, soon became distorted and incredible, amid the ghost-stories
of a hundred Italian castles, palaces, and villas. I myself found hints in the
archives of my family, yet saw in them only a pretty tale, such as results
when romantic invention is combined with pride of race.
"But I was destined to sing another tune.
"Not long ago, the last of the Foscone's modern generation passed away.
There came to me an old woman-servant from the castle. It was Nuta,
whom you saw below as we entered.
"Why had she sought me out? Because, if you please, in the year fifteen
hundred one of my family had brought this thing to pass. It seemed to Nuta,
the fact now being subject to discovery by the executors of the estate, that
the care of her charge devolved upon me.
"At first I believed that old Nuta was the mad one. In the end, however, I
accompanied her to the castle. At dusk, concealed by the cypresses, I
discerned on the platform a face that seemed to have been transported from
another epoch just in order to pierce my heart with an intolerable longing. I
fell in love as one slips into a vortex, and instantly the rational world was
lost beyond a whorl of ecstasy and fright.
"I regained Florence with but one thought: how could she be restored to
sanity, yet be maintained in that beauty which had triumphed over
centuries? As I entered my apartment I saw before me the portrait of that
other Antonio di Manzecca, whom I so closely resembled, whom she had

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loved, whose return she still awaited. I stood there blinded by a flash of
inspiration.
"At midnight my plan was complete."

As he paused, and the conclusion became clear to me, I was taken with a
kind of stupor.
"A few days later," he said, "as she stood gazing down through the twilight,
a man emerged from the forest, in face and dress the image of that other
Antonio di Manzecca. At his signal, servants in the old-time livery of the
Manzecca appeared with a ladder, which they leaned against the ramparts.
He set foot upon the platform. Her pallor turned deathlike; her eyes became
blank; she fainted in his arms. When she recovered she was in the Castle of
Manzecca.
"That shock had restored her reason.
"Now everything around her very artfully suggested the sixteenth century—
the furniture, the most trivial utensils, the costume of the humblest person
in the castle. Nuta attended her. The convalescent was told that she had
been ill in consequence of the attack on her lover, but that he, instead of
succumbing, had been spirited away and stealthily nursed back to health.
Again whole, he had returned to avenge himself on his brother, whom he
had killed. Meanwhile her father had died. Therefore she had been brought
from the Castle of Foscone to the Castle of Manzecca to enjoy the
protection of her Antonio, whom she was now free to marry.
"All this was what she wanted to believe, so she believed it."
But Antonio's face was filled with a new distress. He rose, to pace the floor
with the gestures of a man who realizes that he is locked in a cell to which
there is no key.
"In the restoration of her mind," he groaned, "my own peace of mind has
been destroyed. Even this love, the strangest and most thrilling in the world,
will never allay the heartquakes that I have brought upon myself.

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"With her perception of time restored, she will now be subject to time like
other mortals. As year follows year, her youthfulness will merge into
maturity, her maturity into old age, here in this castle, where nothing must
ever suggest that she has attained a century other than her own. For me that
means a ceaseless vigilance and fear. My devotion will always be mingled
with forebodings of some blunder, some unforeseen intrusion of the present,
some lightning-like revelation of the truth to her."
At that he broke down.
"Ah, if that happened, what horror should I witness?"
The gale sounded like the hooting of a thousand demons who were
preparing for this man a frightful retribution. Yet even in that moment I
envied him.
To her beauty, which had bewitched me at my first sight of her, was added
another allurement—the thought of a magical flight far beyond the
boundaries imprisoning other men. If romance is a striving toward
something at once unique and sympathetic, here was romance attained.
Moreover, in embracing that exquisite personification of the Renaissance,
one might add to love the glamour of a terrible audacity. And the addition of
glamour to love has always been one of the most assiduously practised arts.

At the bottom of the winding tower staircase, in the doorway of the hall
where she had greeted us, we paused to compose ourselves.
"At least," Antonio besought me, "when in doubt, remain silent."
We entered the hall. Under a wooden gallery adorned with carved and tinted
shields the supper-table was laid.
They awaited us, shimmering in their fantastic finery—the ladies Laura and
Lina, my old friends Leonardo and Leonello, and the ineffable Fiammetta di
Foscone. The visitors' cheeks seemed hectic from the excitement of the
hour; but her face was flushed, her eyes shone, for her own reasons. As I
approached her my heartbeats suffocated me. Yes, I would have taken

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Antonio's place and shouldered all his terrors! Before me the fair conqueror
of time disappeared in a haze, out of which her voice emerged like a sweet
utterance from beyond the tomb.
"You are pleased with the castle, messere?"
As I was striving to respond, Antonio said to her, half aside, in that quaint
species of Italian which he had used before:
"He speaks our language with difficulty, Madonna, and in a dialect. This
disability will embarrass him till he finds himself more at home."
"Then let us sup," she exclaimed. "For since this new custom of a third
meal has become fashionable in Florence, no doubt you are all expiring of
hunger. So quickly does habit become tyrannous, especially when it
involves a pleasure."
In some manner or other I seated myself at the table.
The servants bore in, on silver platters, small chickens garnished with sugar
and rose-water, a sort of galantine, tarts of almonds and honey, caramels of
pine-seed. From the gallery overhead came the tinkle of a rota, a kind of
guitar. The musician produced a whimsical tune suggesting a picnic of lords
and ladies in the garden of an antique villa, where trick fountains, masked
by blossoms, drenched the unwary with streams of water. But in the
chimney of the great, cold fireplace behind my back the wind still growled
its threats; the voice of Nature still menaced these audacious mortals, who
were celebrating the humiliation of her laws.
Beyond the candle-light the beauty of Fiammetta di Foscone became
blinding. In her there was no sign of an unnatural preservation, as, for
example, in a flower that has been sustained, yet subtly altered, by
imprisonment in ice. Nor did her countenance show in the least that glaze of
time which changes, without abating, the fairness of marble goddesses
surviving for us from remote ages of esthetic victory. But wait; she was not
an animated statue, nor any product of nature other than flesh and blood!
And the flesh, the glance, the whole person of this creature from another
era, expressed a glorious young womanhood. I was lost in admiration, pity,
and dread. For over this shining miracle hovered the shadow of disaster.
One could not forget the countless menaces surrounding her.

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If she should grasp the truth, if all of a sudden she should realize her
disaccordance with the world of mortals, what would happen to her before
our eyes? Would she succumb instantly? Or would she first shrivel into
some appalling monstrosity? This deception could not last forever. Might it
not end to-night?
Did the others have similar premonitions?
Their smiles seemed tremulous and wan, their movements constrained and
timorous. All their efforts at gaiety were impeded by the inertia of fear. At
every speech the lips of Lina and Laura quivered, the hands of Leonello and
Leonardo were clenched in a nervous spasm. Antonio controlled himself
only by the most heroic efforts.
What a price to pay for an illusion of happiness that was destined to a
ghastly end! Yet I would still have paid that heavy price exacted from
Antonio.
Fiammetta di Foscone became infected by our nervousness. At one moment
her mirth was feverish; at another, a look of vague uneasiness crossed her
face. Was our secret gradually penetrating to her subconscious mind? Was
she to learn the fact, and perish of it, not because of bungling word or action
on our part, but merely from the unwitting transmission of our thoughts?
The others redoubled their travesty of merriment. They voiced the gossip of
a vanished society; the politics, fashions, and scandals of old Florence. One
heard the names of noble families long since extinct, accounts of historic
escapades related as if they had happened yesterday. Fiammetta recovered
her animation.
Her dewy eyes turned to Antonio. Her fingers caressed her betrothal-ring,
which was like the wedding-ring of the twentieth century. And in this hall
tricked out with lies, amid these guests and servants who were the
embodiment of falsehood, an oppressing atmosphere of dread was clarified,
for a moment, by the strength and delicacy of her love.
They discussed the virtues of the Muses, the plagiarisms of Petrarch, the
wonders of astrology. Her uneasiness revived. In a voice more musical than
the rota in the gallery, she asked:

Page 348

"My dear friends, would you attribute to some planetary influence a feeling
of strangeness that I receive at times, even from the air? I demand of you
whether the air does not have an unfamiliar smell to-night?"
There was a freezing moment of silence.
"It is this great wind," muttered Leonardo, "that has brought us new air
from afar."
"Every place has its smell," was Leonello's contribution. "It is natural that
the Castle of Manzecca should smell differently from the Castle of
Foscone."
Antonio thanked his friends with an eloquent look.
"True," she assented, pensively, "every spot, every person, is surrounded by
its especial ether, produced by its peculiar activity. This house, not only in
its smell, but in its tenor of life, and even in its food, differs vastly from my
own house, which, nevertheless, is just across the hills."
Antonio drained his goblet at a gulp. He got out the words:
"We are provincial, we Manzecca. Like a race apart."
"All old families, jealous of their integrity, are the same," ventured Laura,
who looked, nevertheless, as if she were about to faint.
"Or maybe," mused Fiammetta, "it is because I have been ill that things
perplex me, and sometimes startle me by an effect of strangeness. There are
moments when even the stars look odd to me, and when the countryside,
viewed from the tower above us, is bewildering. In one direction I see
woods where I should have expected meadows; in another direction, fields
where I should have expected woods. But then, I now view the countryside
from a tower other than my own, and see in a new aspect that landscape
with which I thought myself so well acquainted. Does that explain it?"
How touching, how pitiable, was her expression, half arch, half pleading,
and so beautiful! "Oh, lovely and terrible prodigy!" I thought, "draw back;
banish those thoughts; or, rather, no longer think at all—for you are on the
edge of the abyss!"

Page 349

Antonio spoke with difficulty:
"Dearest one, do not pain me by mentioning that illness of yours. Do not
pain yourself by dwelling on it in your mind. The past with all its
misfortunes is gone forever. Let us live in the present and contemplate a
future full of bliss."
A quivering sigh of assent and relief went round the supper-table. But
Fiammetta protested:
"I should not care to forget the past. It contained too much happiness. The
hours at twilight, when I waited on the platform of the Castle of Foscone,
and you clambered up the wall, are not for oblivion! Do you remember,
Antonio, how you once brought with you a bunch of little damask roses,
which you tossed up to me while clinging to the masonry? Those roses
became my treasure. The sweetest one of them I locked in a tiny silver box
which I kept always by me. That box came with me from the Castle of
Foscone. The key is lost; but you shall open it with your dagger, and learn
how I have cherished an emblem of that past which you ask me to forget."
With a rare smile, she drew from the bosom of her gown a very small coffer
of silver, its chiseling worn smooth by innumerable caresses. Poor soul! it
was in her bosom that she had cherished this pretty little box, more cruelly
fatal than a viper.
Antonio, his jaws sagging, rose half-way out of his chair, then sank back,
speechless and livid. Unaware, eager, and imperious, Fiammetta demanded:
"A dagger!"
Too late Antonio managed to put out a shaking hand in protest. Already a
fool of a servant had presented his dirk to her. In a twinkling—before we
could stop her—Fiammetta had pried back the lid.
The silver box, its oxidized interior as black as ink, contained, in place of
the damask rose that had bloomed in the year fifteen hundred, only a few
grains of dust.

Page 350

There was no sound except from the wind, which yelled its devilish glee
round the castle and in the chimney of the fireplace.
She had risen to her feet. In her eyes, peering at the little coffer,
bewilderment gave place to dismay. But in our faces she found a
consternation far surpassing hers.
"Only dust?"
Antonio distorted his mouth in a vain effort to speak. At last, with a frantic
oath, he swept the silver box into the fireplace, where it fell amid the brush-
wood and inflammable rubbish piled ready for lighting under the big logs.
Fiammetta had tried to stop him. Under her clutching hand, his fur-trimmed
sleeve had slipped up, exposing his forearm. She was staring at his forearm.
"The scar?" she whispered. "Was it not here, when you raised your arm to
shield yourself against them, that you caught the first knife-thrust? How
long does it take for such a scar to pass entirely away?"
Lina and Laura sank back in their chairs. Leonello averted his face.
Leonardo turned away. Again Antonio tried to speak. The terror that held us
in its grip was communicated to Fiammetta di Foscone.
Her countenance became bloodless. Her teeth chattered. She murmured:
"What is happening to me? I am so cold!"
She sank down, amid billows of violet-colored silk, between Antonio's
arms, before the fireplace. Her veil, confined by the band of pearls and
amethysts, did not seem as white as her skin.
There was a hysterical babble of voices:
"She is dead! No, she has swooned! Bring vinegar! Rub her hands! Light
the fire!"
Then ensued a jostling of guests and servants, who crowded forward to
poke a dozen lighted candles at the brush-wood. In the midst of this
confusion Fiammetta sat before the hearth, her eyes half closed, her head
rolling against Antonio's shoulder, her throat, framed by the little ruff,

Page 351

palpitating like the breast of an expiring dove. She was in the throes of the
emotions that had been at last transferred from our minds to hers and that
she was doubtless on the point of comprehending.
The brush-wood caught fire. At that flicker her eyelids opened. She leaned
forward. Under the brush-wood, already writhing in flames, was the
fragment of a modern Italian newspaper. One plainly saw the title, part of a
head-line, and the date.
Fiammetta di Foscone read the date.
As Antonio and I, between us, lifted her into a chair, she kept repeating to
herself, in a soft, incredulous voice, the date. And so badly had our wits
been paralyzed by this catastrophe, that none of us could find one lying
word to utter.
Antonio knelt before her, his arms clasping her knees, his head bowed. He
was weeping as if she were already dead. Her hands slowly stole forth to
close around his face and lift it up.
"Whatever it is," she breathed, "I still have you."
As she gazed, half lifeless, but still fairer than an untinted statue, at his face,
all at once her eyes became enormous. Pushing him from her, she stood
bolt-upright at one movement, with a heart-rending scream:
"A stranger!"
That scream was still resounding from the rafters when we saw her fleeing
across the hall, her head thrown back, her arms outspread, her white veil
and violet draperies floating behind her. Her jewels glittered like the last
sparkle of a splendid dream that has been doomed to swift extinction. She
vanished through the doorway leading to the tower staircase.
"After her!" some one shouted.
Antonio was first; but at the doorway he stumbled, and Leonello, who was
second, fell over him. Vaulting their bodies, I gained the circular staircase
that ascended to the tower. I heard Antonio bawling after me:
"She will throw herself from the roof!"

Page 352

The staircase was black, and the wind whistled down its well. At each
landing the heavy doors on either side banged open and shut. From
overhead there descended a long wail, maybe her voice, or maybe one of
the countless voices of the storm. As I neared the top, a door through which
I had just passed blew shut with a deafening report. I emerged upon the roof
of the tower in a torrent of rain. The roof was empty.
I peered over the low battlements. Close below me swayed the tops of
cypress-trees; beneath them everything was lost in the obscurity of the
night. Soon, however, the darkness was lighted by torches which began to
dart to and fro among the trees. By those fitful gleams I made out the
crouching backs of men, the livery of the Manzecca with its black and
vermilion device, helmets and sword-hilts, and finally upturned faces that
appeared ruddy in the torch-light, though I knew that in reality they must be
pallid. They called up to me, but the wind whipped their voices away. I
made signs that she was not on the tower. The faces disappeared; again the
torches wandered among the trees. Now and then I heard a shout, the
barking of the greyhound, and a woman—perhaps old Nuta—in hysterics.
I began to descend the staircase. The last door through which I had passed
was so tightly wedged, from its slamming, that I could not open it. I sat
down on the steps to wait till the others should miss me.
What thoughts!
"Can it be true? Yes, it has happened, and I have seen the end of it! This
will kill Antonio. But then, none of us will ever be the same again."
I was sure that my hair had turned white.
And she? A vast wave of pity and longing swept over me and whirled me
away into the depths of despair.
Now, I told myself, they have found her. And I fell to shuddering again.
Now they have brought her in, unless what they saw, when they found her,
scattered them, raving, through the woods. Now they are trying to soothe
Antonio, perhaps to wrench a weapon from his hand. Now surely they have
noticed my absence.

Page 353

I cannot imagine what impulse made me rise, at last, and try the door again.
At my first touch it swung open.
Descending the staircase, I re-entered the hall.

They were all seated at the supper-table, which was now decorated with
flowers, with baskets of fruit, with plates of bonbons, and with favors in the
form of dolls tricked out like little ladies of the Renaissance. The servants
wore tail-coats and white-cotton gloves. Leonello and Leonardo, Lina and
Laura, even Antonio, had on the evening-dress appropriate to the twentieth
century. But my brain reeled indeed when I saw Fiammetta, her hair done in
the last Parisian style, her low-neck gown the essence of modern chic.
The company looked at me with tolerant smiles.
"Well," exclaimed Antonio, "you have certainly taken your time! We waited
ages for you, then decided that the food was spoiling, and fell to. There is
your place, old fellow. I'll have the relishes brought back."
I dropped into my chair with a thud. Leonardo, reaching in front of Lina,
took the fabric of my antique costume between thumb and finger.
"Very recherché," was his comment. "Do you wear it for a whim?"
"He is soaking wet," announced Lina, compassionately. "I think he has been
looking at the garden."
"A botanist!" cried Laura, clapping her hands. "Will you give me some
advice, signore? What is the best preservative for damask roses?"
"Water them with credulity," Leonello suggested.
And they all burst out laughing in my face, with the exception of the
beautiful Fiammetta.
Antonio, rising and bowing to me, spoke as follows:

Page 354

"My friend, the sixteenth century bequeathed to us Florentines a little of its
cheerful cruelty and something of its pleasure in vendettas. Casting your
thoughts into a less remote past, you may retrieve an impression of your last
performance before your departure from the Florence of our youth. Need I
describe that performance? Its details were conceived and executed with
much talent. It made me, who was its butt, the laughing stock of our circle
for a month. Did we children of Boccaccio impart to you that knack for
practical joking? Remember that the pupil does not always permanently
abash his teacher. But come, let us make a lasting peace now. If after all
these years I managed to catch you off your guard, you will never again
catch me so. Let us forget our two chagrins in drinking to this pleasant
night, which, though I fancy the fact has escaped you, happens to be the
First of April."
While I was still trying to master my feelings, he added:
"I have forgotten to explain that Lina is the wife of Leonello, our new
Michael Angelo, who did that portrait of me in the wig and costume of the
Renaissance. Laura, on the other hand, is the wife of Leonardo. As for our
heroine, Fiammetta, she is the bride of your unworthy Antonio. She has
been so gracious as to marry me between two of her theatrical seasons; in
fact, we are here on our honeymoon. Why the deuce have you never
married? A wife might keep you out of many a laughable predicament."
Leonello hazarded, "He is waiting to marry some lady who can describe, in
her trances, the cuisine of Nebuchadnezzar's palace, or the home-life of the
Queen of Sheba."
"Do no such thing," Antonio implored me. "And hereafter avoid the
supernatural like the plague. May this affair instil into your philosophy of
life a little healthy skepticism. There is no better tonic than laughter for one
who has caught the malaria of psychical research. But even Nuta, my wife's
old dresser at the theater, will tell you that laughter is precious. You have
given her to-night the first out-and-out guffaw that she has enjoyed in years.
She says it cured her of a crick in the neck."
The fair Fiammetta, however, made a gesture of reproof, then held out her
warm hand to me.

Page 355

"No, Antonio," she protested, "you have not been clever, after all, but
wicked. The worst of revenge is this: that it invariably exceeds its object. To
what do you owe this triumph? To his solicitude for you, to his trust in you,
which you have abused. Also, as I suspect, to his pity for Fiammetta di
Foscone, which I have ill repaid. In fine, we owe the success of this trick to
the misuse of fine emotions. That was not the custom of Messer Giovanni
Boccaccio." And to me, "Will you forgive us?"
All the others looked rather chop-fallen. But Antonio soon recovered. He
retorted:
"If you could have seen what an ass he made of me that time, you would
not at this moment be holding his hand. Look here, old fellow, she has a
sister who rather resembles her, and whose hand I have no objection to your
holding as long as you wish. We will introduce you to-morrow. Ah yes, we
will make you forgive us, you rascal, before we are done with you!"

FOOTNOTES:
[19] Copyright, 1919, by Harper & Brothers.
Copyright, 1921, by Stephen French Whitman.

Page 356

SHEENER[20]
By BEN AMES WILLIAMS

From Collier's Weekly

When he was sober the man always insisted that his name was Evans, but in
his cups he was accustomed to declare, in a boastful fashion, that his name
was not Evans at all. However, he never went farther than this, and since
none of us were particularly interested, we were satisfied to call him Evans,
or, more often, Bum, for short. He was the second assistant janitor; and
whereas, in some establishments, a janitor is a man of power and place, it is
not so in a newspaper office. In such institutions, where great men are
spoken of irreverently and by their first names, a janitor is a man of no
importance. How much less, then, his second assistant. It was never a part
of Evans's work, for example, to sweep the floors. There is something
lordly in the gesture of the broom. But the janitor's first assistant attended to
that; and Evans's regular duties were more humble, not unconnected with
such things as cuspidors. There was no man so poor to do him honor; yet he
had always a certain loftiness of bearing. He was tall, rather above the
average height, with a long, thin, bony face like a horse, and an aristocratic
stoop about his neck and shoulders. His hands were slender; he walked in a
fashion that you might have called a shuffle, but which might also have
been characterized as a walk of indolent assurance. His eyes were wash-
blue, and his straggling mustache drooped at the corners.
Sober, he was a silent man, but when he had drunk he was apt to become
mysteriously loquacious. And he drank whenever the state of his credit
permitted. At such times he spoke of his antecedents in a lordly and
condescending fashion which we found amusing. "You call me Evans," he
would say. "That does well enough, to be sure. Quite so, and all that. Evans!
Hah!"

Page 357

And then he would laugh, in a barking fashion that with his long, bony
countenance always suggested to me a coughing horse. But when he was
pressed for details, the man—though he might be weaving and blinking
with liquor—put a seal upon his lips. He said there were certain families in
one of the Midland Counties of England who would welcome him home if
he chose to go; but he never named them, and he never chose to go, and we
put him down for a liar by the book. All of us except Sheener.
Sheener was a Jewish newsboy; that is to say, a representative of the only
thoroughbred people in the world. I have known Sheener for a good many
years, and he is worth knowing; also, the true tale of his life might have
inspired Scheherazade. A book must be made of Sheener some day. For the
present, it is enough to say that he had the enterprise which adversity has
taught his people; he had the humility which they have learned by enduring
insults they were powerless to resent, and he had the courage and the heart
which were his ancient heritage. And—the man Evans had captured and
enslaved his imagination.
He believed in Evans from the beginning. This may have been through a
native credulity which failed to manifest itself in his other dealings with the
world. I think it more probable that Evans and his pretensions appealed to
the love of romance native to Sheener. I think he enjoyed believing, as we
enjoy lending ourselves to the illusion of the theatre. Whatever the
explanation, a certain alliance developed between the two; a something like
friendship. I was one of those who laughed at Sheener's credulity, but he
told me, in his energetic fashion, that I was making a mistake.
"You got that guy wrong," he would say. "He ain't always been a bum. A
guy with half an eye can see that. The way he talks, and the way he walks,
and all. There's class to him, I'm telling you. Class, bo."
"He walks like a splay-footed walrus, and he talks like a drunken old
hound," I told Sheener. "He's got you buffaloed, that's all."
"Pull in your horns; you're coming to a bridge," Sheener warned me. "Don't
be a goat all your life. He's a gent; that's what this guy is."
"Then I'm glad I'm a roughneck," I retorted; and Sheener shook his head.

Page 358

"That's all right," he exclaimed. "That's all right. He ain't had it easy, you
know. Scrubbing spittoons is enough to take the polish off any guy. I'm
telling you he's there. Forty ways. You'll see, bo. You'll see."
"I'm waiting," I said.
"Keep right on," Sheener advised me. "Keep right on. The old stuff is there.
It'll show. Take it from me."
I laughed at him. "If I get you," I said, "you're looking for something along
the line of 'Noblesse Oblige.' What?"
"Cut the comedy," he retorted. "I'm telling you, the old class is there. You
can't keep a fast horse in a poor man's stable."
"Blood will tell, eh?"
"Take it from me," said Sheener.
It will be perceived that Evans had in Sheener not only a disciple; he had an
advocate and a defender. And Sheener in these rôles was not to be despised.
I have said he was a newsboy; to put it more accurately, he was in his early
twenties, with forty years of experience behind him, and with half the
newsboys of the city obeying his commands and worshiping him like a
minor god. He had full charge of our city circulation and was quite as
important, and twice as valuable to the paper, as any news editor could hope
to be. In making a friend of him, Evans had found an ally in the high places;
and it became speedily apparent that Sheener proposed to be more than a
mere friend in name. For instance, I learned one day that he was drawing
Evans's wages for him, and had appointed himself in some sort a steward
for the other.
"That guy wouldn't ever save a cent," he told me when I questioned him. "I
give him enough to get soused on, and I stick five dollars in the bank for
him every week. I made him buy a new suit of clothes with it last week.
Say, you wouldn't know him if you run into him in his glad rags."
"How does he like your running his affairs?" I asked.
"Like it?" Sheener echoed. "He don't have to like it. If he tries to pull
anything on me, I'll poke the old coot in the eye."

Page 359

I doubt whether this was actually his method of dominating Evans. It is
more likely that he used a diplomacy which occasionally appeared in his
dealings with the world. Certainly the arrangement presently collapsed, for
Sheener confessed to me that he had given his savings back to Evans. We
were minus a second assistant janitor for a week as a consequence, and
when Evans tottered back to the office and would have gone to work I told
him he was through.
He took it meekly enough, but not Sheener. Sheener came to me with fire in
his eye.
"Sa-a-ay," he demanded, "what's coming off here, anyhow? What do you
think you're trying to pull?"
I asked him what he was talking about, and he said: "Evans says you've
given him the hook."
"That's right," I admitted. "He's through."
"He is not," Sheener told me flatly. "You can't fire that guy."
"Why not?"
"He's got to live, ain't he?"
I answered, somewhat glibly, that I did not see the necessity, but the look
that sprang at once into Sheener's eyes made me faintly ashamed of myself,
and I went on to urge that Evans was failing to do his work and could
deserve no consideration.
"That's all right," Sheener told me. "I didn't hear any kicks that his work
wasn't done while he was on this bat."
"Oh, I guess it got done all right. Some one had to do it. We can't pay him
for work that some one else does."
"Say, don't try to pull that stuff," Sheener protested. "As long as his work is
done, you ain't got any kick. This guy has got to have a job, or he'll go bust,
quick. It's all that keeps his feet on the ground. If he didn't think he was
earning his living, he'd go on the bum in a minute."

Page 360

I was somewhat impatient with Sheener's insistence, but I was also
interested in this developing situation. "Who's going to do his work,
anyhow?" I demanded.
For the first time in our acquaintance I saw Sheener look confused. "That's
all right too," he told me. "It don't take any skin off your back, long as it's
done."
In the end I surrendered. Evans kept his job; and Sheener—I once caught
him in the act, to his vast embarrassment—did the janitor's work when
Evans was unfit for duty. Also Sheener loaned him money, small sums that
mounted into an interesting total; and furthermore I know that on one
occasion Sheener fought for him.
The man Evans went his pompous way, accepting Sheener's homage and
protection as a matter of right, and in the course of half a dozen years I left
the paper for other work, saw Sheener seldom, and Evans not at all.
About ten o'clock one night in early summer I was wandering somewhat
aimlessly through the South End to see what I might see when I
encountered Sheener. He was running, and his dark face was twisted with
anxiety. When he saw me he stopped with an exclamation of relief, and I
asked him what the matter was.
"You remember old Bum Evans?" he asked, and added: "He's sick. I'm
looking for a doctor. The old guy is just about all in."
"You mean to say you're still looking out for that old tramp?" I demanded.
"Sure, I am," he said hotly; "that old boy is there. He's got the stuff. Him
and me are pals." He was hurrying me along the street toward the office of
the doctor he sought. I asked where Evans was. "In my room," he told me.
"I found him on the street. Last night. He was crazy. The D. T.'s. I ain't been
able to get away from him till now. He's asleep. Wait. Here's where the doc
hangs out."
Five minutes later the doctor and Sheener and I were retracing our steps
toward Sheener's lodging, and presently we crowded into the small room
where Evans lay on Sheener's bed. The man's muddy garments were on the
floor; he himself tossed and twisted feverishly under Sheener's blankets.

Page 361

Sheener and the doctor bent over him, while I stood by. Evans waked, under
the touch of their hands, and waked to sanity. He was cold sober and
desperately sick.
When the doctor had done what could be done and gone on his way,
Sheener sat down on the edge of the bed and rubbed the old man's head
with a tenderness of which I could not have believed the newsboy capable.
Evans's eyes were open; he watched the other, and at last he said huskily:
"I say, you know, I'm a bit knocked up."
Sheener reassured him. "That's all right, bo," he said. "You hit the hay.
Sleep's the dose for you. I ain't going away."
Evans moved his head on the pillow, as though lie were nodding. "A bit
tight, wasn't it, what?" he asked.
"Say," Sheener agreed. "You said something, Bum. I thought you'd kick off,
sure."
The old man considered for a little, his lips twitching and shaking. "I say,
you know," he murmured at last. "Can't have that. Potter's Field, and all that
sort of business. Won't do. Sheener, when I do take the jump, you write
home for me. Pass the good word. You'll hear from them."
Sheener said: "Sure I will. Who'll I write to, Bum?"
Evans, I think, was unconscious of my presence. He gave Sheener a name;
his name. Also, he told him the name of his lawyer, in one of the Midland
cities of England, and added certain instructions....
When he had drifted into uneasy sleep Sheener came out into the hall to see
me off. I asked him what he meant to do.
"What am I going to do?" he repeated. "I'm going to write to this guy's
lawyer. Let them send for him. This ain't no place for him."
"You'll have your trouble for your pains," I told him. "The old soak is a
plain liar; that's all."

Page 362

Sheener laughed at me. "That's all right, bo," he told me. "I know. This
guy's the real cheese. You'll see."
I asked him to let me know if he heard anything, and he said he would. But
within a day or two I forgot the matter, and would hardly have remembered
it if Sheener had not telephoned me a month later.
"Say, you're a wise guy, ain't you?" he derided when I answered the phone. I
admitted it. "I got a letter from that lawyer in England," he told me. "This
Evans is the stuff, just like I said. His wife run away with another man, and
he went to the devil fifteen years ago. They've been looking for him ever
since his son grew up."
"Son?" I asked.
"Son. Sure! Raising wheat out in Canada somewhere. They give me his
address. He's made a pile. I'm going to write to him."
"What does Bum say?"
"Him? I ain't told him. I won't till I'm sure the kid's coming after him." He
said again that I was a wise guy; and I apologized for my wisdom and asked
for a share in what was to come. He promised to keep me posted.
Ten days later he telephoned me while I was at supper to ask if I could
come to his room. I said: "What's up?"
"The old guy's boy is coming after him," Sheener said. "He's got the shakes
waiting. I want you to come and help me take care of him."
"When's the boy coming?"
"Gets in at midnight to-night," said Sheener.
I promised to make haste; and half an hour later I joined them in Sheener's
room. Sheener let me in. Evans himself sat in something like a stupor, on a
chair by the bed. He was dressed in a cheap suit of ready-made clothes, to
which he lent a certain dignity. His cheeks were shaven clean, his mustache
was trimmed, his thin hair was plastered down on his bony skull. The man
stared straight before him, trembling and quivering. He did not look toward

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me when I came in; and Sheener and I sat down by the table and talked
together in undertones.
"The boy's really coming?" I asked.
Sheener said proudly: "I'm telling you."
"You heard from him?"
"Got a wire the day he got my letter."
"You've told Bum?"
"I told him right away. I had to do it. The old boy was sober by then, and
crazy for a shot of booze. That was Monday. He wanted to go out and get
pied; but when I told him about his boy, he begun to cry. And he ain't
touched a drop since then."
"You haven't let him?"
"Sure I'd let him. But he wouldn't. I always told you the class was there. He
says to me: 'I can't let my boy see me in this state, you know. Have to
straighten up a bit. I'll need new clothes.'"
"I noticed his new suit."
"Sure," Sheener agreed. "I bought it for him."
"Out of his savings?"
"He ain't been saving much lately."
"Sheener," I asked, "how much does he owe you? For money loaned and
spent for him."
Sheener said hotly: "He don't owe me a cent."
"I know. But how much have you spent on him?"
"If I hadn't have give it to him, I'd have blowed it somehow. He needed it."
I guessed at a hundred dollars, at two hundred. Sheener would not tell me.
"I'm telling you, he's my pal," he said. "I'm not looking for anything out of

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this."
"If this millionaire son of his has any decency, he'll make it up to you."
"He don't know a thing about me," said Sheener, "except my name. I've just
wrote as though I knowed the old guy, here in the house, see. Said he was
sick, and all."
"And the boy gets in to-night?"
"Midnight," said Sheener, and Evans, from his chair, echoed: "Midnight!"
Then asked with a certain stiff anxiety: "Do I look all right, Sheener? Look
all right to see my boy?"
"Say," Sheener told him. "You look like the Prince of Wales." He went
across to where the other sat and gripped him by the shoulder. "You look
like the king o' the world."
Old Evans brushed at his coat anxiously; his fingers picked and twisted; and
Sheener sat down on the bed beside him and began to soothe and comfort
the man as though he were a child.
The son was to arrive by way of Montreal, and at eleven o'clock we left
Sheener's room for the station. There was a flower stand on the corner, and
Sheener bought a red carnation and fixed it in the old man's buttonhole.
"That's the way the boy'll know him," he told me. "They ain't seen each
other for—since the boy was a kid."
Evans accepted the attention querulously; he was trembling and feeble, yet
held his head high. We took the subway, reached the station, sat down for a
space in the waiting room.
But Evans was impatient; he wanted to be out in the train shed, and we
went out there and walked up and down before the gate. I noticed that he
was studying Sheener with some embarrassment in his eyes. Sheener was,
of course, an unprepossessing figure. Lean, swarthy, somewhat flashy of
dress, he looked what he was. He was my friend, of course, and I was able
to look beneath the exterior. But it seemed to me that sight of him distressed
Evans.

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In the end the old man said, somewhat furtively: "I say, you know, I want to
meet my boy alone. You won't mind standing back a bit when the train
comes in."
"Sure," Sheener told him. "We won't get in the way. You'll see. He'll pick
you out in a minute, old man. Leave it to me."
Evans nodded. "Quite so," he said with some relief. "Quite so, to be sure."
So we waited. Waited till the train slid in at the end of the long train shed.
Sheener gripped the old man's arm. "There he comes," he said sharply.
"Take a brace, now. Stand right there, where he'll spot you when he comes
out. Right there, bo."
"You'll step back a bit, eh, what?" Evans asked.
"Don't worry about us," Sheener told him. "Just you keep your eye skinned
for the boy. Good luck, bo."
We left him standing there, a tall, gaunt, shaky figure. Sheener and I drew
back toward the stairs that lead to the elevated structure, and watched from
that vantage point. The train stopped, and the passengers came into the
station, at first in a trickle and then in a stream, with porters hurrying before
them, baggage laden.
The son was one of the first. He emerged from the gate, a tall chap, not
unlike his father. Stopped for a moment, casting his eyes about, and saw the
flower in the old man's lapel. Leaped toward him hungrily.
They gripped hands, and we saw the son drop his hand on the father's
shoulder. They stood there, hands still clasped, while the young man's
porter waited in the background. We could hear the son's eager questions,
hear the older man's drawled replies. Saw them turn at last, and heard the
young man say: "Taxi!" The porter caught up the bag. The taxi stand was at
our left, and they came almost directly toward us.
As they approached, Sheener stepped forward, a cheap, somewhat
disreputable, figure. His hand was extended toward the younger man. The
son saw him, looked at him in some surprise, looked toward his father
inquiringly.

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Evans saw Sheener too, and a red flush crept up his gaunt cheeks. He did
not pause, did not take Sheener's extended hand; instead he looked the
newsboy through and through.
Sheener fell back to my side. They stalked past us, out to the taxi stand.
I moved forward. I would have halted them, but Sheener caught my arm. I
said hotly: "But see here. He can't throw you like that."
Sheener brushed his sleeve across his eyes. "Hell," he said huskily. "A gent
like him can't let on that he knows a guy like me."
I looked at Sheener, and I forgot old Evans and his son. I looked at Sheener,
and I caught his elbow and we turned away.
He had been quite right, of course, all the time. Blood will always tell. You
can't keep a fast horse in a poor man's stable. And a man is always a man, in
any guise.
If you still doubt, do as I did. Consider Sheener.

FOOTNOTES:
[20] Copyright, 1920, by P. F. Collier & Son, Inc.
Copyright, 1921, by Ben Ames Williams.

Page 367

TURKEY RED[21]
By FRANCES GILCHRIST WOOD

From The Pictorial Review

The old mail-sled running between Haney and Le Beau, in the days when
Dakota was still a Territory, was nearing the end of its hundred-mile route.
It was a desolate country in those days: geographers still described it as The
Great American Desert, and in looks it certainly deserved the title. Never
was there anything as lonesome as that endless stretch of snow reaching
across the world until it cut into a cold gray sky, excepting the same desert
burned to a brown tinder by the hot wind of Summer.
Nothing but sky and plain and its voice, the wind, unless you might count a
lonely sod shack blocked against the horizon, miles away from a neighbor,
miles from anywhere, its red-curtained square of window glowing through
the early twilight.
There were three men in the sled; Dan, the mail-carrier, crusty, belligerently
Western, the self-elected guardian of every one on his route; Hillas, a
younger man, hardly more than a boy, living on his pre-emption claim near
the upper reaches of the stage line; the third a stranger from that part of the
country vaguely defined as "the East." He was traveling, had given his
name as Smith, and was as inquisitive about the country as he was reticent
about his business there. Dan plainly disapproved of him.
They had driven the last cold miles in silence when the stage-driver turned
to his neighbor. "Letter didn't say anything about coming out in the Spring
to look over the country, did it?"
Hillas shook his head. "It was like all the rest, Dan. Don't want to build a
railroad at all until the country's settled."

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"God! Can't they see the other side of it? What it means to the folks already
here to wait for it?"
The stranger thrust a suddenly interested profile above the handsome collar
of his fur coat. He looked out over the waste of snow.
"You say there's no timber here?"
Dan maintained unfriendly silence and Hillas answered. "Nothing but scrub
on the banks of the creeks. Years of prairie fires have burned out the trees,
we think."
"Any ores—mines?"
The boy shook his head as he slid farther down in his worn buffalo coat of
the plains.
"We're too busy rustling for something to eat first. And you can't develop
mines without tools."
"Tools?"
"Yes, a railroad first of all."
Dan shifted the lines from one fur-mittened hand to the other, swinging the
freed numbed arm in rhythmic beating against his body as he looked along
the horizon a bit anxiously. The stranger shivered visibly.
"It's a god-forsaken country. Why don't you get out?"
Hillas, following Dan's glance around the blurred sky-line, answered
absently, "Usual answer is, 'Leave? It's all I can do to stay here.'"
Smith regarded him irritably. "Why should any sane man ever have chosen
this frozen wilderness?"
Hillas closed his eyes wearily. "We came in the Spring."
"I see!" The edged voice snapped, "Visionaries!"
Hillas's eyes opened again, wide, and then the boy was looking beyond the
man with the far-seeing eyes of the plainsman. He spoke under his breath as

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if he were alone.
"Visionary, pioneer, American. That was the evolution in the beginning.
Perhaps that is what we are." Suddenly the endurance in his voice went
down before a wave of bitterness. "The first pioneers had to wait, too. How
could they stand it so long!"
The young shoulders drooped as he thrust stiff fingers deep within the
shapeless coat pockets. He slowly withdrew his right hand holding a parcel
wrapped in brown paper. He tore a three-cornered flap in the cover, looked
at the brightly colored contents, replaced the flap and returned the parcel,
his chin a little higher.
Dan watched the northern sky-line restlessly. "It won't be snow. Look like a
blizzard to you, Hillas?"
The traveler sat up. "Blizzard?"
"Yes," Dan drawled in willing contribution to his uneasiness, "the real
Dakota article where blizzards are made. None of your eastern imitations,
but a ninety-mile wind that whets slivers of ice off the frozen drifts all the
way down from the North Pole. Only one good thing about a blizzard—it's
over in a hurry. You get to shelter or you freeze to death."
A gust of wind flung a powder of snow stingingly against their faces. The
traveler withdrew his head turtlewise within the handsome collar in final
condemnation. "No man in his senses would ever have deliberately come
here to live."
Dan turned. "Wouldn't, eh?"
"No."
"You're American?"
"Yes."
"Why?"
"I was born here. It's my country."
"Ever read about your Pilgrim Fathers?"

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"Why, of course."
"Frontiersmen, same as us. You're living on what they did. We're getting
this frontier ready for those who come after. Want our children to have a
better chance than we had. Our reason's same as theirs. Hillas told you the
truth. Country's all right if we had a railroad."
"Humph!" With a contemptuous look across the desert. "Where's your
freight, your grain, cattle——"
"West-bound freight, coal, feed, seed-grain, work, and more neighbors."
"One-sided bargain. Road that hauls empties one way doesn't pay. No
Company would risk a line through here."
The angles of Dan's jaw showed white. "Maybe. Ever get a chance to pay
your debt to those Pilgrim pioneers? Ever take it? Think the stock was
worth saving?"
He lifted his whip-handle toward a pin-point of light across the stretch of
snow. "Donovan lives over there and Mis' Donovan. We call them 'old folks'
now; their hair has turned white as these drifts in two years. All they've got
is here. He's a real farmer and a lot of help to the country, but they won't
last long like this."
Dan swung his arm toward a glimmer nor' by nor'east. "Mis' Clark lives
there, a mile back from the stage road. Clark's down in Yankton earning
money to keep them going. She's alone with her baby holding down the
claim." Dan's arm sagged. "We've had women go crazy out here."
The whip-stock followed the empty horizon half round the compass to a
lighted red square not more than two miles away. "Mis' Carson died in the
Spring. Carson stayed until he was too poor to get away. There's three
children—oldest's Katy, just eleven." Dan's words failed, but his eyes told.
"Somebody will brag of them as ancestors some day. They'll deserve it if
they live through this."
Dan's jaw squared as he leveled his whip-handle straight at the traveler.
"I've answered your questions, now you answer mine! We know your

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opinion of the country—you're not traveling for pleasure or your health.
What are you here for?"
"Business. My own!"
"There's two kinds of business out here this time of year. 'Tain't healthy for
either of them." Dan's words were measured and clipped. "You've damned
the West and all that's in it good and plenty. Now I say, damn the people
anywhere in the whole country that won't pay their debts from pioneer to
pioneer; that lets us fight the wilderness barehanded and die fighting; that
won't risk——"
A gray film dropped down over the world, a leaden shroud that was not the
coming of twilight. Dan jerked about, his whip cracked out over the heads
of the leaders and they broke into a quick trot. The shriek of the runners
along the frozen snow cut through the ominous darkness.
"Hillas," Dan's voice came sharply, "stand up and look for the light on
Clark's guide-pole about a mile to the right. God help us if it ain't burning."
Hillas struggled up, one clumsy mitten thatching his eyes from the blinding
needles. "I don't see it, Dan. We can't be more than a mile away. Hadn't you
better break toward it?"
"Got to keep the track 'til we—see—light!"
The wind tore the words from his mouth as it struck them in lashing fury.
The leaders had disappeared in a wall of snow but Dan's lash whistled
forward in reminding authority. There was a moment's lull.
"See it, Hillas?"
"No, Dan."
Tiger-like the storm leaped again, bandying them about in its paws like
captive mice. The horses swerved before the punishing blows, bunched,
backed, tangled. Dan stood up shouting his orders of menacing appeal
above the storm.
Again a breathing space before the next deadly impact. As it came Hillas
shouted, "I see it—there, Dan! It's a red light. She's in trouble."

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Through the whirling smother and chaos of Dan's cries and the struggling
horses the sled lunged out of the road into unbroken drifts. Again the
leaders swung sidewise before the lashing of a thousand lariats of ice and
bunched against the wheel-horses. Dan swore, prayed, mastered them with
far-reaching lash, then the off leader went down. Dan felt behind him for
Hillas and shoved the reins against his arm.
"I'll get him up—or cut leaders—loose! If I don't—come back—drive to
light. Don't—get—out!"
Dan disappeared in the white fury. There were sounds of a struggle; the sled
jerked sharply and stood still. Slowly it strained forward.
Hillas was standing, one foot outside on the runner, as they traveled a
team's length ahead. He gave a cry—"Dan! Dan!" and gripped a furry bulk
that lumbered up out of the drift.
"All—right—son." Dan reached for the reins.
Frantically they fought their slow way toward the blurred light, staggering
on in a fight with the odds too savage to last. They stopped abruptly as the
winded leaders leaned against a wall interposed between themselves and
insatiable fury.
Dan stepped over the dashboard, groped his way along the tongue between
the wheel-horses and reached the leeway of a shadowy square. "It's the
shed, Hillas. Help get the team in." The exhausted animals crowded into the
narrow space without protest.
"Find the guide-rope to the house, Dan?"
"On the other side, toward the shack. Where's—Smith?"
"Here, by the shed."
Dan turned toward the stranger's voice.
"We're going 'round to the blizzard-line tied from shed to shack. Take hold
of it and don't let go. If you do you'll freeze before we can find you. When
the wind comes, turn your back and wait. Go on when it dies down and

Page 373

never let go the rope. Ready? The wind's dropped. Here, Hillas, next to
me."
Three blurs hugged the sod walls around to the north-east corner. The
forward shadow reached upward to a swaying rope, lifted the hand of the
second who guided the third.
"Hang on to my belt, too, Hillas. Ready—Smith? Got the rope?"
They crawled forward, three barely visible figures, six, eight, ten steps.
With a shriek the wind tore at them, beat the breath from their bodies, cut
them with stinging needle-points and threw them aside. Dan reached back
to make sure of Hillas who fumbled through the darkness for the stranger.
Slowly they struggled ahead, the cold growing more intense; two steps,
four, and the mounting fury of the blizzard reached its zenith. The blurs
swayed like battered leaves on a vine that the wind tore in two at last and
flung the living beings wide. Dan, slinging to the broken rope, rolled over
and found Hillas with the frayed end of the line in his hand, reaching about
through the black drifts for the stranger. Dan crept closer, his mouth at
Hillas's ear, shouting, "Quick! Right behind me if we're to live through it!"
The next moment Hillas let go the rope. Dan reached madly. "Boy, you can't
find him—it'll only be two instead of one! Hillas! Hillas!"
The storm screamed louder than the plainsman and began heaping the snow
over three obstructions in its path, two that groped slowly and one that lay
still. Dan fumbled at his belt, unfastened it, slipped the rope through the
buckle, knotted it and crept its full length back toward the boy. A snow-
covered something moved forward guiding another, one arm groping in
blind search, reached and touched the man clinging to the belt.
Beaten and buffeted by the ceaseless fury that no longer gave quarter, they
slowly fought their way hand-over-hand along the rope, Dan now crawling
last. After a frozen eternity they reached the end of the line fastened man-
high against a second haven of wall. Hillas pushed open the unlocked door,
the three men staggered in and fell panting against the side of the room.
The stage-driver recovered first, pulled off his mittens, examined his fingers
and felt quickly of nose, ears, and chin. He looked sharply at Hillas and

Page 374

nodded. Unceremoniously they stripped off the stranger's gloves; reached
for a pan, opened the door, dipped it into the drift and plunged Smith's
fingers down in the snow.
"Your nose is white, too. Thaw it out."
Abruptly Dan indicated a bench against the wall where the two men seated
would take up less space.
"I'm——" The stranger's voice was unsteady. "I——," but Dan had turned
his back and his attention to the homesteader.
The eight by ten room constituted the entire home. A shed roof slanted from
eight feet high on the door and window side to a bit more than five on the
other. A bed in one corner took up most of the space, and the remaining
necessities were bestowed with the compactness of a ship's cabin. The
rough boards of the roof and walls had been hidden by a covering of
newspapers, with a row of illustrations pasted picture height. Cushions and
curtains of turkey-red calico brightened the homely shack.
The driver had slipped off his buffalo coat and was bending over a baby
exhaustedly fighting for breath that whistled shrilly through a closing
throat. The mother, scarcely more than a girl, held her in tensely extended
arms.
"How long's she been this way?"
"She began to choke up day before yesterday, just after you passed on the
down trip."
The driver laid big finger tips on the restless wrist.
"She always has the croup when she cuts a tooth, Dan, but this is different.
I've used all the medicines I have—nothing relieves the choking."
The girl lifted heavy eyelids above blue semicircles of fatigue and the
compelling terror back of her eyes forced a question through dry lips.
"Dan, do you know what membranous croup is like? Is this it?"

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The stage-driver picked up the lamp and held it close to the child's face,
bringing out with distressing clearness the blue-veined pallor, sunken eyes,
and effort of impeded breathing. He frowned, putting the lamp back
quickly.
"Mebbe it is, Mis' Clark, but don't you be scared. We'll help you a spell."
Dan lifted the red curtain from the cupboard, found an emptied lard-pail,
half filled it with water and placed it on an oil-stove that stood in the center
of the room. He looked questioningly about the four walls, discovered a
cleverly contrived tool-box beneath the cupboard shelves sorted out a pair
of pincers and bits of iron, laying the latter in a row over the oil blaze. He
took down a can of condensed milk, poured a spoonful of the thick stuff
into a cup of water and made room for it near the bits of heating iron.
He turned to the girl, opened his lips as if to speak with a face full of pity.
Along the four-foot space between the end of the bed and the opposite wall
the girl walked, crooning to the sick child she carried. As they watched, the
low song died away, her shoulder rubbed heavily against the boarding, her
eyelids dropped and she stood sound asleep. The next hard-drawn breath of
the baby roused her and she stumbled on, crooning a lullaby.
Smith clutched the younger man's shoulder. "God, Hillas, look where she's
marked the wall rubbing against it! Do you suppose she's been walking that
way for three days and nights? Why, she's only a child—no older than my
own daughter."
Hillas nodded.
"Where are her people? Where's her husband?"
"Down in Yankton, Dan told you, working for the Winter. Got to have the
money to live."
"Where's the doctor?"
"Nearest one's in Haney—four days' trip away by stage."
The traveler stared, frowningly.

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Dan was looking about the room again and after prodding the gay seat in
the corner, lifted the cover and picked up a folded blanket, shaking out the
erstwhile padded cushion. He hung the blanket over the back of a chair.
"Mis' Clark, there's nothing but steam will touch membranous croup. We
saved my baby that way last year. Set here and I'll fix things."
He put the steaming lard-pail on the floor beside the mother and lifted the
blanket over the baby's head. She put up her hand.
"She's so little, Dan, and weak. How am I going to know if she—if she
——"
Dan re-arranged the blanket tent. "Jest get under with her yourself, Mis'
Clark, then you'll know all that's happening."
With the pincers he picked up a bit of hot iron and dropped it hissing into
the pail, which he pushed beneath the tent. The room was oppressively
quiet, walled in by the thick sod from the storm. The blanket muffled the
sound of the child's breathing and the girl no longer stumbled against the
wall.
Dan lifted the corner of the blanket and another bit of iron hissed as it
struck the water. The older man leaned toward the younger.
"Stove—fire?" with a gesture of protest against the inadequate oil blaze.
Hillas whispered, "Can't afford it. Coal is $9.00 in Haney, $18.00 here."
They sat with heads thrust forward, listening in the intolerable silence. Dan
lifted the blanket, hearkened a moment, then—"pst!" another bit of iron fell
into the pail. Dan stooped to the tool-chest for a reserve supply when a
strangling cough made him spring to his feet and hurriedly lift the blanket.
The child was beating the air with tiny fists, fighting for breath. The mother
stood rigid, arms out.
"Turn her this way!" Dan shifted the struggling child, face out. "Now watch
out for the——"

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The strangling cough broke and a horrible something—"It's the membrane!
She's too weak—let me have her!"
Dan snatched the child and turned it face downward. The blue-faced baby
fought in a supreme effort—again the horrible something—then Dan laid
the child, white and motionless, in her mother's arms. She held the limp
body close, her eyes wide with fear.
"Dan, is—is she——?"
A faint sobbing breath of relief fluttered the pale lips that moved in the
merest ghost of a smile. The heavy eyelids half-lifted and the child nestled
against its mother's breast. The girl swayed, shaking with sobs, "Baby—
baby!"
She struggled for self-control and stood up straight and pale. "Dan, I ought
to tell you. When it began to get dark with the storm and time to put up the
lantern, I was afraid to leave the baby. If she strangled when I was gone—
with no one to help her—she would die!"
Her lips quivered as she drew the child closer. "I didn't go right away but—I
did—at last. I propped her up in bed and ran. If I hadn't——" Her eyes were
wide with the shadowy edge of horror, "If I hadn't—you'd have been lost in
the blizzard and—my baby would have died!"
She stood before the men as if for judgment, her face wet with unchecked
tears. Dan patted her shoulder dumbly and touched a fresh, livid bruise that
ran from the curling hair on her temple down across cheek and chin.
"Did you get this then?"
She nodded. "The storm threw me against the pole when I hoisted the
lantern. I thought I'd—never—get back!"
It was Smith who translated Dan's look of appeal for the cup of warm milk
and held it to the girl's lips.
"Drink it, Mis' Clark, you need it."
She made heroic attempts to swallow, her head drooped lower over the cup
and fell against the driver's rough sleeve. "Poor kid, dead asleep!"

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Dan guided her stumbling feet toward the bed that the traveler sprang to
open. She guarded the baby in the protecting angle of her arm into safety
upon the pillow, then fell like a log beside her. Dan slipped off the felt
boots, lifted her feet to the bed and softly drew covers over mother and
child.
"Poor kid, but she's grit, clear through!"
Dan walked to the window, looked out at the lessening storm, then at the
tiny alarm-clock on the cupboard. "Be over pretty soon now!" He seated
himself by the table, dropped his head wearily forward on folded arms and
was asleep.
The traveler's face had lost some of its shrewdness. It was as if the white
frontier had seized and shaken him into a new conception of life. He moved
restlessly along the bench, then stepped softly to the side of the bed and
straightened the coverlet into greater nicety while his lips twitched.
With consuming care he folded the blanket and restored the corner seat to
its accustomed appearance of luxury. He looked about the room, picked up
the gray kitten sleeping contentedly on the floor and settled it on the red
cushion with anxious attention to comfort.
He examined with curiosity the few books carefully covered in a corner
shelf, took down an old hand-tooled volume and lifted his eyebrows at the
ancient coat of arms on the book plate. He tiptoed across to the bench and
pointed to the script beneath the plate. "Edward Winslow (7) to his dear
daughter, Alice (8)."
He motioned toward the bed. "Her name?"
Hillas nodded. Smith grinned. "Dan's right. Blood will tell, even to damning
the rest of us."
He sat down on the bench. "I understand more than I did, Hillas, since—
you crawled back after me—out there. But how can you stand it here? I
know you and the Clarks are people of education and, oh, all the rest; you
could make your way anywhere."

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Hillas spoke slowly. "I think you have to live here to know. It means
something to be a pioneer. You can't be one if you've got it in you to be a
quitter. The country will be all right some day." He reached for his
greatcoat, bringing out a brown-paper parcel. He smiled at it oddly and
went on as if talking to himself.
"When the drought and the hot winds come in the Summer and burn the
buffalo grass to a tinder and the monotony of the plains weighs on you as it
does now, there's a common, low-growing cactus scattered over the prairie
that blooms into the gayest red flower you ever saw.
"It wouldn't count for much anywhere else, but the pluck of it, without rain
for months, dew even. It's the 'colors of courage.'"
He turned the torn parcel, showing the bright red within, and looked at the
cupboard and window with shining, tired eyes.
"Up and down the frontier in these shacks, homes, you'll find things made
of turkey-red calico, cheap, common elsewhere——" He fingered the three-
cornered flap, "It's our 'colors.'" He put the parcel back in his pocket. "I
bought two yards yesterday after—I got a letter at Haney."
Smith sat looking at the gay curtains before him. The fury of the storm was
dying down into fitful gusts. Dan stirred, looked quickly toward the bed,
then the window, and got up quietly.
"I'll hitch up. We'll stop at Peterson's and tell her to come over." He closed
the door noiselessly.
The traveler was frowning intently. Finally he turned toward the boy who
sat with his head leaning back against the wall, eyes closed.
"Hillas," his very tones were awkward, "they call me a shrewd business
man. I am, it's a selfish job and I'm not reforming now. But twice to-night
you—children have risked your lives, without thought, for a stranger. I've
been thinking about that railroad. Haven't you raised any grain or cattle that
could be used for freight?"
The low answer was toneless. "Drought killed the crops, prairie fires burned
the hay, of course the cattle starved."

Page 380

"There's no timber, ore, nothing that could be used for east-bound
shipment?"
The plainsman looked searchingly into the face of the older man. "There's
no timber this side the Missouri. Across the river, it's reservation—Sioux.
We——" He frowned and stopped.
Smith stood up, his hands thrust deep in his pockets. "I admitted I was
shrewd, Hillas, but I'm not yellow clear through, not enough to betray this
part of the frontier anyhow. I had a man along here last Fall spying for
minerals. That's why I'm out here now. If you know the location, and we
both think you do, I'll put capital in your way to develop the mines and use
what pull I have to get the road in."
He looked down at the boy and thrust out a masterful jaw. There was a ring
of sincerity no one could mistake when he spoke again.
"This country's a desert now, but I'd back the Sahara peopled with your
kind. This is on the square, Hillas, don't tell me you won't believe I'm—
American enough to trust?"
The boy tried to speak. With stiffened body and clenched hands he
struggled for self-control. Finally in a ragged whisper, "If I try to tell you
what—it means—I can't talk! Dan and I know of outcropping coal over in
the Buttes." He nodded in the direction of the Missouri, "but we haven't had
enough money to file mining claims."
"Know where to dig for samples under this snow?"
The boy nodded. "Some in my shack too. I—" His head went down upon
the crossed arms. Smith laid an awkward hand on the heaving shoulders,
then rose and crossed the room to where the girl had stumbled in her vigil.
Gently he touched the darkened streak where her shoulders had rubbed and
blurred the newspaper print. He looked from the relentless white desert
outside to the gay bravery within and bent his head, "Turkey-red—calico!"
There was the sound of jingling harness and the crunch of runners. The men
bundled into fur coats.

Page 381

"Hillas, the draw right by the house here," Smith stopped and looked
sharply at the plainsman, then went on with firm carelessness, "This draw
ought to strike a low grade that would come out near the river level. Does
Dan know Clark's address?" Hillas nodded.
They tiptoed out and closed the door behind them softly. The wind had
swept every cloud from the sky and the light of the Northern stars etched a
dazzling world. Dan was checking up the leaders as Hillas caught him by
the shoulder and shook him like a clumsy bear.
"Dan, you blind old mole, can you see the headlight of the Overland Freight
blazing and thundering down that draw over the Great Missouri and
Eastern?"
Dan stared.
"I knew you couldn't!" Hillas thumped him with furry fist. "Dan," the wind
might easily have drowned the unsteady voice, "I've told Mr. Smith about
the coal—for freight. He's going to help us get capital for mining and after
that the road."
"Smith! Smith! Well I'll be—aren't you a claim spotter?"
He turned abruptly and crunched toward the stage. His passengers followed.
Dan paused with his foot on the runner and looked steadily at the traveler
from under lowered, shaggy brows.
"You're going to get a road out here?"
"I've told Hillas I'll put money in your way to mine the coal. Then the
railroad will come."
Dan's voice rasped with tension. "We'll get out the coal. Are you going to
see that the road's built?"
Unconsciously the traveler held up his right hand, "I am!"
Dan searched his face sharply. Smith nodded, "I'm making my bet on the
people—friend!"

Page 382

It was a new Dan who lifted his bronzed face to a white world. His voice
was low and very gentle. "To bring a road here," he swung his whip-handle
from Donovan's light around to Carson's square, sweeping in all that lay
behind, "out here to them—" The pioneer faced the wide desert that reached
into a misty space ablaze with stars, "would be like—playing God!"
The whip thudded softly into the socket and Dan rolled up on the driver's
seat. Two men climbed in behind him. The long lash swung out over the
leaders as Dan headed the old mail-sled across the drifted right-of-way of
the Great Missouri and Eastern.

FOOTNOTES:
[21] Copyright, 1919, by The Pictorial Review Company.
Copyright, 1921, by Frances Gilchrist Wood.

Page 383

THE YEARBOOK OF THE AMERICAN
SHORT STORY, OCTOBER, 1919, TO
SEPTEMBER, 1920

Page 384

ADDRESSES OF AMERICAN MAGAZINES
PUBLISHING SHORT STORIES
Note. This address list does not aim to be complete, but is based simply on
the magazines which I have consulted for this volume.
Adventure, Spring and Macdougal Streets, New York City.
Ainslee's Magazine, 79 Seventh Avenue, New York City.
American Boy, 142 Lafayette Boulevard, Detroit, Michigan.
American Magazine, 381 Fourth Avenue, New York City.
Argosy All-Story Weekly, 280 Broadway, New York City.
Asia, 627 Lexington Avenue, New York City.
Atlantic Monthly, 8 Arlington Street, Boston, Mass.
Black Cat, 229 West 28th Street, New York City.
Catholic World, 120 West 60th Street, New York City.
Century, 353 Fourth Avenue, New York City.
Christian Herald, Bible House, New York City.
Collier's Weekly, 416 West 13th Street, New York City.
Cosmopolitan Magazine, 119 West 40th Street, New York City.
Delineator, Spring and Macdougal Streets, New York City.
Dial, 152 West 13th Street, New York City.
Everybody's Magazine, Spring and Macdougal Streets, New York City.
Freeman, 32 West 58th Street, New York City.
Good Housekeeping, 119 West 40th Street, New York City.
Harper's Bazar, 119 West 40th Street, New York City.
Harper's Magazine, Franklin Square, New York City.
Hearst's Magazine, 119 West 40th Street, New York City.
Holland's Magazine, Dallas, Texas.
Ladies' Home Journal, Independence Square, Philadelphia, Pa.
Liberator, 34 Union Square East, New York City.
Little Review, 24 West 16th Street, New York City.
Little Story Magazine, 714 Drexel Building, Philadelphia, Pa.
Live Stories, 35 West 39th Street, New York City.
McCall's Magazine, 236 West 37th Street, New York City.

Page 385

McClure's Magazine, 76 Fifth Avenue, New York City.
Magnificat, Manchester, N. H.
Metropolitan, 432 Fourth Avenue, New York City.
Midland, Glennie, Alcona County, Mich.
Munsey's Magazine, 280 Broadway, New York City.
Outlook, 381 Fourth Avenue, New York City.
Pagan, 7 East 15th Street, New York City.
Parisienne, 25 West 45th Street, New York City.
People's Favorite Magazine, 79 Seventh Avenue, New York City.
Pictorial Review, 216 West 39th Street, New York City.
Popular Magazine, 79 Seventh Avenue, New York City.
Queen's Work, 626 North Vandeventer Avenue, St. Louis, Mo.
Red Book Magazine, North American Building, Chicago, Ill.
Saturday Evening Post, Independence Square, Philadelphia, Pa.
Scribner's Magazine, 597 Fifth Avenue, New York City.
Short Stories, Garden City, Long Island, N. Y.
Smart Set, 25 West 45th Street, New York City.
Snappy Stories, 35 West 39th Street, New York City.
Sunset, 460 Fourth Street, San Francisco, Cal.
To-day's Housewife, Cooperstown, N. Y.
Top-Notch Magazine, 79 Seventh Avenue, New York City.
Touchstone, 1 West 47th Street, New York City.
Woman's Home Companion, 381 Fourth Avenue, New York City.
Woman's World, 107 South Clinton Street, Chicago, Ill.

Page 386

THE BIBLIOGRAPHICAL ROLL OF HONOR
OF AMERICAN SHORT STORIES
OCTOBER, 1919, TO SEPTEMBER, 1920

Note. Only stories by American authors are listed. The best stories are
indicated by an asterisk before the title of the story. The index figures 1, 2,
3, 4, 5, and 6 prefixed to the name of the author indicate that his work has
been included in the Rolls of Honor for 1914, 1915, 1916, 1917, 1918, and
1919 respectively. The list excludes reprints.
(56) Abdullah, Achmed (for biography, see 1918).

Evening Rice.

Aitken, Kenneth Lyndwode. Born at Hamilton, Ont., Canada, July 13,
1881. Education: N. Y. Public Schools and Ridley College, Ont. Profession:
Electrical Engineer. Was Manager, City Electric Plant, Toronto, for four
years. Chief interests: writing and photography. First story: "Height
o'Land," Canadian Magazine, 1904. Died in California Dec. 5, 1919.

From the Admiralty Files.

Anderson, C. Farley.

Octogenarian.

Anderson, Jane.

Happiest Man in the World.

(3456) Anderson, Sherwood (for biography, see 1917).

*Door of the Trap.

Page 387

*I Want to Know Why.
*Other Woman.
*Triumph of the Egg.

Anderton, Daisy. Born in Bedford, Ohio. High School education. First
story: "Emmy's Solution," Pagan, Feb., 1919. Author of "Cousin Sadie," a
novel, 1920. Lives in Bedford, Ohio.

Belated Girlhood.

(3456) Babcock, Edwina Stanton (for biography, see 1917).

*Gargoyle.

(6) Barnes, Djuna (for biography, see 1919).

*Beyond the End.
*Mother.
Benét, Stephen Vincent. Born in Bethlehem, Pa., July 22, 1898. Education:
Yale University, M. A. Chief interests: "Reading and writing poetry, playing
and watching tennis, swimming without any participial qualification, and
walking around between this and the other side of Paradise with a verse in
one hand and a brick for my elders in the other like the rest of the incipient
generation." First story: "Funeral of Mr. Bixby," Munsey's Magazine, July,
1920. Author of "Five Men and Pompey," 1915; "Young Adventure," 1918;
"Heavens and Earth," 1920.

Summer Thunder.

Bercovici, Konrad. Born June 23, 1882. Dobrudgea, Rumania. Educated
there and in the streets of Paris. "In other cities it was completed as far as
humanly possible." Profession: organist. Chief interests: people, horses, and
gardens. First short story printed at the age of twelve in a Rumanian
magazine. Author of "Crimes of Charity" and "Dust of New York." Lives in
New York City.

Page 388

*Ghitza.

Boulton, Agnes. Born in London, England, Sept. 19, 1893, of American
parents. Lived as a child near Barnegat Bay, N. J. Educated at home. First
story published in the Black Cat. Married Eugene O'Neill, the playwright,
1918. Lives in Provincetown, Mass.

Hater of Mediocrity.

(2346) Brown, Alice (for biography, see 1917).

*Old Lemuel's Journey.

(56) Brownell, Agnes Mary (for biography, see 1918).

*Buttermilk.
Quest.
Relation.

Bryner, Edna Clare. Born in Tylersburg, Penn., and spent her childhood in
the lumbering region of that state. Graduate of Vassar College. Has been
engaged in teaching, statistical work, reform school work, and eugenic,
educational, and housing research. Chief interests: Music and friends in the
winter; Adirondack trails in the summer. First story: "Life of Five Points,"
Dial, Sept., 1920. Lives in New York City.

*Life of Five Points.

(1456) Burt, Maxwell Struthers (for biography, see 1917).

*Dream or Two.
*Each in His Generation.
*When His Ships Came In.

(56) Cabell, James Branch (for biography, see 1918).

*Designs of Miramon.

Page 389

*Feathers of Olrun.
*Hair of Melicent.
*Head of Misery.
*Hour of Freydis.
Camp, (Charles) Wadsworth. Born in Philadelphia, Oct. 18, 1879.
Graduate of Princeton University, 1902. Married, 1916. On staff of N. Y.
Evening Sun, 1902-5; sub-editor McClure's Magazine, 1905-6; editor of
The Metropolitan, 1906-9; European correspondent, Collier's Weekly, 1916.
Author: "Sinister Island," 1915; "The House of Fear," 1916; "War's Dark
Frame," 1917; "The Abandoned Room," 1917; etc. Lives in New York City.

*Signal Tower.

Carnevali, Emanuel.

Tales of a Hurried Man. I.

Chapman, Edith.

Classical Case.

(2345) Cobb, Irvin S. (for biography, see 1917).

Story That Ends Twice.

Corley, Donald.

*Daimyo's Bowl.

(6) Cram, Mildred (for biography, see 1919).

*Odell.
Spring of Cold Water.
Wind.

Crew, Helen Coale. Born in Baltimore, Md., 1866. Graduate of Bryn

Page 390

Mawr College, 1889. First short story, "The Lost Oasis," Everybody's
Magazine, Nov., 1910. Lives in Evanston, Ill.

*Parting Genius.

Delano, Edith Barnard. Born in Washington, D. C. Married in 1908.
Author: "Zebedee V.," 1912; "The Land of Content," 1913; "The Colonel's
Experiment," 1913; "Rags," 1915; "The White Pearl," 1916; "June," 1916;
"To-morrow Morning," 1917. Lives in East Orange, N. J.

Life and the Tide.

(456) Dobie, Charles Caldwell (for biography, see 1917).

*Christmas Cakes.
*Leech.

Dodge, Louis. Born at Burlington, Ia., Sept. 27, 1870. Educated at Whitman
College, Ark. Unmarried. In newspaper work in Texas and St. Louis since
1893. Author: "Bonnie May," 1916; "Children of the Desert," 1917. Lives
in St. Louis, Mo.

Case of MacIntyre.

(36) Dreiser, Theodore (for biography, see 1919).

*Sanctuary.

(5) Ellerbe, Alma and Paul (for biographies, see 1918).

Paradise Shares.

(4) Ferber, Edna (for biography, see 1917).

*Maternal Feminine.
*You've Got To Be Selfish.

Page 391

Fillmore, Parker. Born at Cincinnati, O., Sept. 21, 1878. Graduated from
University of Cincinnati, 1901. Unmarried. Teacher in Philippine Islands,
1901-4. Banker in Cincinnati since 1904. Author: "The Hickory Limb,"
1910; "The Young Idea," 1911; "The Rosie World," 1914; "A Little
Question in Ladies' Rights," 1916; "Czecho-Slovak Fairy Tales," 1919;
"The Shoemaker's Last," 1920. Lives in Cincinnati, O.

Katcha and the Devil.

Finger, Charles J. Born at Willesden, England, Sept. 25, 1871.
Common School education. Railroad Executive. Has traveled widely in
South America, including Patagonia, and Tierra del Fuego. Spent more than
a year upon an uninhabited island, accompanied only by "Sartor Resartus."
First story: "How Lazy Sam Got His Raise," Youth's Companion, 1897.
Author of "Guided by the World," 1901; "A Bohemian Life," 1902. Lives in
Fayetteville, Ark.

*Ebro.
Jack Random.

(6) Fish, Horace (for biography, see 1919).

*Doom's-Day Envelope.

Follett, Wilson.

*Dive.

(4) Folsom, Elizabeth Irons (for biography, see 1917).

Alibi.

(12345) Gerould, Katharine Fullerton (for biography, see 1917).

*Habakkuk.
*Honest Man.

Page 392

(5) Gilbert, George (for biography, see 1918).

Sigh of the Bulbul.

(1345) Gordon, Armistead C. (for biography, see 1917).

*Panjorum Bucket.

Halverson, Delbert M. Born on a farm near Linn Grove, Ia. Educated at
the State University of Iowa. First story: "Leaves in the Wind," Midland,
April, 1920. Lives in Minneapolis, Minn.

Leaves in the Wind.

(4) Hartman, Lee Foster (for biography, see 1917).

*Judgment of Vulcan.

(56) Hergesheimer, Joseph (for biography, see 1918).

*Blue Ice.
*Ever So Long Ago.
*Meeker Ritual (II).
*"Read Them and Weep."
(25) Hughes, Rupert (for biography, see 1918).

*Stick-in-the-Muds.

Hunting, Ema S. Born at Sioux Rapids, Iowa, Oct. 8, 1885. Educated at
Fort Dodge High School, Ia., and graduate of Grinnell College, 1908.
Author of "A Dickens Revival." Writer of one-act plays and children's
stories. First short story: "Dissipation," Midland, May, 1920. Lives at
Denver, Col.

Dissipation.
Soul That Sinneth.

Page 393

Hussey, L. M. Born in Philadelphia. Studied medicine and chemistry.
Director of a laboratory of biological research. First story: "The Sorrows of
Mr. Harlcomb," published in the Smart Set about 1916. At present occupied
with writing a novel. Lives in Philadelphia, Pa.

Lowden Household.
Two Gentlemen of Caracas.

(6) Irwin, Wallace (for biography, see 1919).

Beauty.

Johns, Orrick.

Big Frog.

(256) Johnson, Arthur (for biography, see 1918).

*Princess of Tork.

(3) Knight, (Clifford) Reynolds. Born at Fulton, Kan., 1886. Educated at
Washburn College, Topeka, and University of Michigan. Has been engaged
in railroad and newspaper work. Taught in the Signal Corps Training School
at Yale during the war. Now on the editorial staff of the Kansas City Star.
Chief interests: Books and music. First published story: "The Rule of
Three," The Railroad Man's Magazine, Oct., 1911. Author: "Tommy of the
Voices," 1918. Lives in Kansas City, Mo.

*Melody Jim.

Komroff, Manuel.

Thumbs.

"Kral, Carlos A. V." Born in a country town in southern Michigan, Dec.
29, 1890, of Czech-Yankee descent. Has lived continuously since three

Page 394

years of age in one of the large cities of the Great Lakes. Graduated from a
public high school, but was educated chiefly by thought and private study.

Landscape with Trees, and Colored Twilight with Music.

(6) La Motte, Ellen Newbold. Born in Louisville, Ky., of northern
parentage. Privately educated. Graduated from the Johns Hopkins Hospital
in 1902. Since engaged in social work and public health work. Was in
charge of the Tuberculosis Division of the Baltimore Health Dept. for
several years. Has been living chiefly in Paris since 1913. Was in France
with a year's service in a Field Hospital attached to the French Army. Spent
a year in China and the Far East, 1916-7. Chief interests: the under dog,
either the individual or nation. First short story: "Heroes," Atlantic Monthly,
Aug., 1916. Author: "The Tuberculosis Nurse," 1914; "The Backwash of
War," 1916; "Peking Dust," 1919; "Civilization," 1919. "The Backwash of
War" was suppressed by the British, French and American governments. It
went through four printings first, and is now released again.

Golden Stars.

McCourt, Edna Wahlert.

*Lichen.

(6) MacManus, Seumas.

Conaleen and Donaleen.
Heartbreak of Norah O'Hara.
Lad from Largymore.

Mann, Jane. Born near New York City of Knickerbocker ancestry. After
college preparatory school had several years of art education. Chief interest:
wandering along coasts, living with the natives, seeing what they do and
hearing what they say. First published story: "Men and a Gale o' Wind,"
Collier's Weekly, Nov. 8, 1913. Lives in Provincetown, Mass.

Heritage.

Page 395

Mason, Grace Sartwell. Born at Port Allegheny, Pa., Oct. 31, 1877.
Educated privately. Married to Redfern Mason, the musical critic, 1902.
Author: "The Car and the Lady," 1909; "The Godparents," 1910; "Micky
and His Gang," 1912; "The Bear's Claws" (with John Northern Hilliard),
1913; "The Golden Hope," 1915. Lives at Carmel, Cal.

*His Job.

(6) "Maxwell, Helena" (for biography, see 1919).

Adolescence.

Mears, Mary M. Born at Oshkosh, Wis. Educated at State Normal School,
Wis. Unmarried. Journalist since 1896. Author: "Emma Lou—Her Book,"
1896; "Breath of the Runners," 1906; "The Bird in the Box"; "Rosamond
the Second." Lives in New York City.

Forbidden Thing.

(36) Montague, Margaret Prescott (for biography, see 1919).

*Uncle Sam of Freedom Ridge.

(6) Murray, Roy Irving. Born at Brooklyn, Wis., July 25, 1882. Graduated
from Hobart College, 1904. First story: "Sealed Orders," McBride's
Magazine, Dec., 1915. Is a master at St. Mark's School, Southborough,
Mass.

Substitute.

(6) Muth, Edna Tucker.

*Gallipeau.
O'Brien, Frederick. Born in Baltimore. Educated in a Jesuit school.
Shipped before the mast at the age of 18. Tramped over Brazil as a day

Page 396

laborer, and through the West Indies. Returned to America and read law in
his father's office. Wandered without money over Europe, and was a
sandwichman in London. On the staff of the Paris Herald for a few months.
Travelled over the western states as a hobo, was a bartender in a Mississippi
levee camp, acted as a general with Coxey's Army, became a crime reporter
for the Marion Star, owned by Senator Harding, Sub-editor of the
Columbus Dispatch, Labor Editor of the N. Y. Journal, an investigator of
crime in the Chicago slums, a freelance in San Francisco, and editor of the
Honolulu Advertiser. Lived with the natives in Hawaii, published a
newspaper in Manila, spent eight years as Far Eastern correspondent of the
N. Y. Herald, went through the Russo-Japanese War, returned to Europe as a
correspondent, spent some years on a fruit ranch in California, engaged in
politics, owned two newspapers, and finally lived as a beachcomber in
Tahiti, the Society Islands, the Paumoto Islands and Marquesan Islands.
During 1920 he was in New York and wrote "White Shadows in the South
Seas." He has now returned to Asia, leaving another book, "Drifting Among
South Sea Isles," which is to be published immediately.

*Jade Bracelet of Ah Queen.

"O'Grady, R." is a pen name of a lady who lives in Des Moines, Ia. She is a
graduate of the State University of Iowa, and is now engaged in newspaper
work.

Brothers.

O'Hagan, Anne. Born in Washington, D. C. Graduate of Boston University.
Since engaged on newspaper and magazine work. First story published
about 1898. Chief interests: Suffrage and housekeeping. Married in March,
1908, to Francis A. Shinn. Lives in New York City.

Return.

(45) O'Higgins, Harvey J. (for biography, see 1917).

Story of Big Dan Reilly.
*Story of Mrs. Murchison.

Page 397

Strange Case of Warden Jupp.

(5) Oppenheim, James (for biography, see 1918).

*Rending.

Osbourne, Lloyd. Born in San Francisco, April 7, 1868. Stepson of Robert
Louis Stevenson. Educated at University of Edinburgh. Married 1896. Has
been U. S. A. Vice-Consul-General at Samoa. Author: "The Wrong Box"
(with R. L. Stevenson), 1889; "The Wrecker" (with R. L. Stevenson), 1892;
"The Ebb Tide" (with R. L. Stevenson), 1894; "The Queen vs. Billy," 1900;
"Love, the Fiddler," 1905; "The Motor-maniacs," 1905; "Wild Justice,"
1906; "Three Speeds Forward," 1906; "Baby Bullet," 1906; "The Tin
Diskers," 1906; "Schmidt," 1907; "The Adventurer," 1907; "Infatuation,"
1909; "A Person of Some Importance," 1911; and other novels and short
stories. Has written and produced several plays. Lives in New York City.

East is East.

(345) O'Sullivan, Vincent (for biography, see 1917).

*Dance-Hall at Unigenitus.

(123) Post, Melville Davisson. Born in Harrison County, W. Va., Apr. 19,
1871. Graduate of West Virginia University in arts and law, 1892. Married
1903. Admitted to the Bar in 1892. Member of the Board of Regents, State
Normal School. Chairman of the Democratic Congressional Commission
for West Virginia, 1898. Member of the Advisory Committee of the N. E. L.
on question of efficiency in administration of justice, 1914-15. Author:
"The Strange Schemes of Randolph Mason," 1896; "The Man of Last
Resort," 1897; "Dwellers in the Hills," 1901; "The Corrector of Destinies,"
1909; "The Gilded Chair," 1910; "The Nameless Thing," 1912; "Uncle
Abner: Master of Mysteries," 1918; "The Mystery at the Blue Villa," 1919;
"The Sleuth of St. James's Square," 1920. Lives at Lost Creek, West
Virginia.

Yellow Flower.

Page 398

Reindel, Margaret H. Born in Cleveland, O., Dec. 2, 1896. Graduated
from Western Reserve University, 1919, and spent a year at Columbia
University. Now working in a New York department store. First story
published: "Fear," The Touchstone. Lives in New York City.

Fear.

Rice, Louise.

*Lubbeny Kiss.

Roche, Arthur Somers. Born in Somerville, Mass., Apr. 27, 1883. Son of
James Jeffrey Roche. Educated at Holy Cross College and Boston
University Law School. Married. Practised law for two years. Engaged in
journalism since 1906. Author: "Loot," 1916; "Plunder," 1917; "The Sport
of Kings," 1917. Lives at Castine, Me.

*Dummy-Chucker.

(3) Roche, Mazo De La.

Explorers of the Dawn.

(234) Rosenblatt, Benjamin (for biography, see 1917).

*Stepping Westward.

Rumsey, Frances. Born in New York City in 1886. Educated in France. Has
lived chiefly in England and France, and now passes her time between
Normandy, London, and New York. Married. First short story: "Cash,"
Century Magazine, August, 1920. Author: "Mr. Gushing and Mademoiselle
du Chastel," 1917. Translator: "Japanese Impressions," by Couchoud,
1920.

*Cash.

Page 399

(5) Russell, John (for biography, see 1918).

Wreck on Deliverance.

"Rutledge, Maryse." Born in New York City, Nov. 24, 1884. Educated in
private schools, New York and Paris. Chief interests: painting, tenting,
canoeing, and hunting in Maine. Married to Gardner Hale, the mural fresco
painter. First story published in the Smart Set about 1903. Author: "Anne of
Tréboul," 1904; "The Blind Who See"; "Wild Grapes," 1912; "Children of
Fate," 1917. Divides her time between Paris and New York City.

House of Fuller.

Ryan, Kathryn White. Born in Albany, N. Y. Convent school education.
Married. Lived in Denver until 1919. First story published: "The Orchids,"
Munsey's Magazine, May, 1919. Lives in New York City.

Man of Cone.

Saphier, William. Born in northern Rumania in 1883. Comes of a long line
of butchers. Primary school education in Rumania. Student at the Art
Institute of Chicago for a short time. Painter and machinist. Editor of
"Others," 1917. Illustrator: "The Book of Jeremiah," 1920; "Pins for
Wings," by Witter Bynner, 1920. First published story: "Kites," The Little
Review. Lives in New York City.

Kites.

(356) Sedgwick, Anne Douglas (for biography, see 1918).

*Christmas Roses.

(6) Sidney, Rose. Born in Toledo, O., 1888. Educated in private schools and
at Columbia University. "My profession consists largely in trying to make
odd holes and corners of the earth into temporary homes for my army
officer husband." First published story: "Grapes of the San Jacinto," The
Pictorial Review, Sept., 1919. Now living in California.

Page 400

*Butterflies.

(123456) Singmaster, Elsie (for biography, see 1917).

Miss Vilda.
Salvadora.

(345) Springer, Fleta Campbell (for biography, see 1917).

*Civilization.
*Rotter.

(23456) Steele, Wilbur Daniel (for biography, see 1917).

*Both Judge and Jury.
*God's Mercy.
*Out of Exile.

"Storm, Ethel." Born at Winnebago City, Minnesota. Lived in New York
City since early childhood. Privately educated. Chief interests: decorative
art, gardening, people. First published story: "Burned Hands," Harper's
Bazar, Nov., 1918. Lives in New York City.

*Three Telegrams.

(5) Street, Julian (for biography, see 1918).

Hands.

(3456) Vorse, Mary Heaton (for biography, see 1917).

*Fraycar's Fist.
*Hopper.
Pink Fence.

Ward, Herbert Dickinson. Born at Waltham, Mass., June 30, 1861.

Page 401

Graduate of Amherst College, 1884. Married Elizabeth Stuart Phelps, 1888;
and Edna J. Jeffress, 1916. Author of numerous books for boys and girls.
Lives in Newton, Mass.

Master Note.

Welles, Harriet Ogden Deen. Born in New York City. Educated in private
schools. Studied art. Wife of Rear Admiral Roger Welles, U. S. Navy.
Author of "Anchors Aweigh," 1919. Lives in San Diego, Cal.

According to Ruskin.

Wheelwright, John T. Born at Roxbury, Mass., Feb. 26, 1856. Educated at
Roxbury Latin School and Harvard University. Profession: Lawyer. Has
been interested in public affairs, and has held appointive offices under the
State of Massachusetts and the City of Boston. Was one of the founders of
the Harvard Lampoon. On editorial staff of Boston Advertiser, 1882-3.
Author: "Rollo's Journey to Cambridge" (with F. J. Stimson), 1880; "The
King's Men" (with John Boyle O'Reilly, F. J. Stimson, and Robert Grant),
1884; "A Child of the Century," 1886; "A Bad Penny," 1896; "War
Children," 1907. Lives in Boston, Mass.

*Roman Bath.

Whitman, Stephen French.

*Amazement.
*Lost Waltz.
*To a Venetian Tune.

(56) Williams, Ben Ames (for biography, see 1918).

*Sheener.

Wilson, John Fleming. Born at Erie, Pa., Feb. 22, 1877. Educated at
Parsons College and Princeton University. Teacher, 1900-2; journalist,
1902-5; editor San Francisco Argonaut, 1906. Married, 1906. Author: "The

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Land Claimers," 1910; "Across the Latitudes," 1911; "The Man Who Came
Back," 1912; "The Princess of Sorry Valley," 1913; "Tad Sheldon and His
Boy Scouts," 1913; "The Master Key," 1915.

Uncharted Reefs.
(6) Wilson, Margaret Adelaide. Educated at Portland Academy, Portland,
Oregon, and at an eastern college. Since then she has lived chiefly on her
father's ranch in the San Jacinto Valley, California. First published story:
"Towata and His Brother Wind," The Bellman, about 1907. Lives at Hemet,
Cal.

Drums.

(5) Wood, Frances Gilchrist (for biography, see 1918).

*Spoiling of Pharaoh.
*Turkey Red.

(6) Yezierska, Anzia (for biography, see 1919).

*Hunger.

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THE ROLL OF HONOR OF FOREIGN SHORT
STORIES IN AMERICAN MAGAZINES
OCTOBER, 1919, TO SEPTEMBER, 1920

Note. Stories of special excellence are indicated by an asterisk. The index
figures 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6 prefixed to the name of the author indicate that
his work has been included in the Rolls of Honor for 1914, 1915, 1916,
1917, 1918, and 1919 respectively. The list excludes reprints.

I. English and Irish Authors

(123456) Aumonier, Stacy.

*Good Action.
*Golden Windmill.
*Great Unimpressionable.
*Just the Same.
*Landlord of "The-Love-a-Duck."

Barker, Granville.

Bigamist.

Beck, L. Adams.

Fire of Beauty.
Incomparable Lady.

(12356) Blackwood, Algernon.

*First Hate.
*Running Wolf.

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Buchan, John.

Fullcircle.

(6) Burke, Thomas.

*Scarlet Shoes.

Dobrée, Bonamy.

Surfeit.

(456) Dudeney, Mrs. Henry E.

Wild Raspberries.

(46) Dunsany, Lord.

*Cheng Hi and the Window Framer.
*East and West.
*How the Lost Causes Were Removed from Valhalla.
*Pretty Quarrel.

Ervine, St. John G.

Dramatist and the Leading Lady.

(2) Gibbon, Perceval.

*Connoisseur.
Knave of Diamonds.
Lieutenant.

Holding, Elizabeth Sanxay.

Problem that Perplexed Nicholson.

Page 405

(4) Lawrence, D. H.

*Adolf.

MacManus, L.

Baptism.

Merrick, Leonard.

To Daphne De Vere.

Monro, Harold.

*Parcel of Love.

(456) Mordaunt, Elinor.

*Adventures in the Night.
*Ginger Jar.
Nevinson, Henry W.

*In Diocletian's Day.

Owen, H. Collinson.

Temptation of Antoine.

Richardson, Dorothy M.

*Sunday.

Sinclair, May.

*Fame.

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(5) Stephens, James.

*Boss.
*Desire.
*Thieves.

(2) Walpole, Hugh.

*Case of Miss Morganhurst.
*Fanny's Job.
*Honourable Clive Torby.
*No Place for Absalom.
*Stealthy Visitor.
*Third Sex.

II. Translations

(4) Andreyev, Leonid. (Russian.)

*Promise of Spring.

Anonymous. (Chinese.)

*Romance of the Western Pavilion.

(6) Blasco Ibáñez, Vicente. (Spanish.)

Old Woman of the Movies.
Sleeping-Car Porter.

(6) "France, Anatole." (Jacques Anatole Thibault.) (French.)

*Lady With the White Fan.

Ibáñez, Vicente Blasco. (Spanish.) See Blasco Ibáñez, Vicente.

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Kotsyubinsky, Michael. (Russian.)

By the Sea.

(6) Level, Maurice. (French.)

Empty House.
Kennel.
Maniac.
Son of His Father.

Lichtenberger, André. (French.)

Old Fisherwoman.

Louÿs, Pierre. (French.)

False Esther.

Nodier, Charles. (French.)

*Bibliomaniac.

Rameau, Jean. (French.)

Ocarina.

(4) Saltykov, M. E. (Russian.)

*Wild Squire.

Schnitzler, Arthur. (German.)

*Crumbled Blossoms.

Thibault, Jacques Anatole. (French.) See "France, Anatole."

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Trueba, Antonio De. (Spanish.)

Portal of Heaven.

Yushkevitch, Semyon. (Russian.)

Pietà.

Page 409

THE BEST BOOKS OF SHORT STORIES OF
1920: A CRITICAL SUMMARY
The Ten Best American Books

1. Brown. Homespun and Gold. Macmillan.
2. Cather. Youth and the Bright Medusa. Knopf.
3. Dwight. The Emperor of Elam. Doubleday, Page.
4. Howells, Editor. Great Modern American Stories. Boni & Liveright.
5. Johnson. Under the Rose. Harper.
6. Sedgwick. Christmas Roses. Houghton Mifflin.
7. Smith. Pagan. Scribner.
8. Society of Arts and Sciences.O. Henry Prize Stories, 1919. Doubleday,
Page.
9. Spofford. The Elder's People. Houghton Mifflin.
10. Yezierska. Hungry Hearts. Houghton Mifflin.

The Ten Best English Books

1. Beerbohm. Seven Men. Knopf.
2. Cannan. Windmills. Huebsch.
3. Dunsany. Tales of Three Hemispheres. Luce.
4. Easton. Golden Bird. Knopf.
5. Evans. My Neighbours. Harcourt, Brace, and Howe.
6. Galsworthy. Tatterdemalion. Scribner.
7. Huxley. Limbo. Doran.
8. O'Kelly. The Golden Barque, and the Weaver's Grave. Putnam.
9. Trevena. By Violence. Four Seas.
10. Wylie. Holy Fire. Lane.

The Ten Best Translations

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1. Aleichem. Jewish Children. Knopf.
2. Andreiev. When the King Loses His Head. International Bk. Pub.
3. Annunzio. Tales of My Native Town. Doubleday, Page.
4. Brown and Phoutrides, Editors. Modern Greek Stories. Duffield.
5. Chekhov. The Chorus Girl. Macmillan.
6. Dostoevsky. The Honest Thief. Macmillan.
7. Hrbkova, Editor. Czecho-Slovak Stories. Duffield.
8. Level. Tales of Mystery and Horror. McBride.
9. McMichael, Editor. Short Stories from the Spanish. Boni & Liveright.
10. Mayran. Story of Gotton Connixloo. Dutton.

The Best New English Publications

1. Gibbon, Perceval. Those Who Smiled. Cassell.
2. Mayne, Ethel Colburn. Blindman. Chapman and Hall.
3. Mordaunt, Elinor. Old Wine in New Bottles. Hutchinson.
4. O'Kelly, Seumas. The Leprechaun of Killmeen. Martin Lester.
5. Robinson, Lennox. Eight Short Stories. Talbot Press.
6. Shorter, Dora Sigerson. A Dull Day in London. Nash.
7. Lemaître, Jules. Serenus. Selwyn and Blount.

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BELOW FOLLOWS A RECORD OF NINETY-
TWO DISTINCTIVE VOLUMES PUBLISHED
BETWEEN NOVEMBER 1, 1918, AND
OCTOBER 1, 1920.
I. American Authors

The Honourable Gentlemen and Others and Wings: Tales of the Psychic,
by Achmed Abdullah (G. P. Putnam's Sons, and the James A. McCann
Company). In the first of these two volumes, Mr. Abdullah has gathered the
Pell Street stories of New York's Chinatown which have appeared in
American magazines during the past few years. As contrasted with Thomas
Burke's "Limehouse Nights," these stories reflect the oriental point of view
with its characteristic fatalism and equability of temper. Four of these
stories are told with the utmost economy of means and a grim pleasure in
watching events unshape themselves. "A Simple Act of Piety" seemed to me
one of the best short stories of 1918. The other volume is of more uneven
quality, and psychic stories do not furnish Mr. Abdullah with his most
natural medium, but contains at least three admirable stories.
Hand-Made Fables, by George Ade. (Doubleday, Page & Company.) Mr.
Ade's new series of thirty fables are a valuable record of the war years in
American life. They are written in a unique idiom full of color, if
unintelligible to the foreigner. I think one may fairly say that Mr. Ade's
work is thoroughly characteristic of a large section of American culture, and
this section he has portrayed admirably. Undoubtedly he is our best satirist.
Joy in the Morning, by Mary Raymond Shipman Andrews (Charles
Scribner's Sons). This uneven collection includes two admirable stories,
"The Ditch" and "Dundonald's Destroyer," to which I drew attention when
they first appeared in magazines. The latter is one of the best realized
legends suggested by the war, while the former is technically interesting as

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a thoroughly successful short story written entirely in dialogue. The other
stories are of slighter content, and emotionally somewhat overtaut.
Youth and the Bright Medusa, by Willa Cather (Alfred A. Knopf). Fifteen
years ago, Miss Cather published a volume of short stories entitled "The
Troll Garden." This volume has long been out of print, although its
influence may be seen in the work of many contemporary story writers. The
greater part of its contents is now reprinted in the present volume, together
with four new stories of less interest. These eight studies, dealing for the
most part with the artistic temperament, are written with a detached
observation of life that clearly reveals the influence of Flaubert on the one
hand and of Henry James on the other, but there is a quality of personal
style built up out of nervous rhythms and an instinctive reticence of
personal attitude which Miss Cather only shares with Sherwood Anderson
among her American compatriots. She is more assured in the traditional
quality of her work than Anderson, but hardly less astringent. I regard this
book as one of the most important contributions to the American short story
published during the past year, and personally I consider it more significant
than her four admirable novels.
From Place to Place, by Irvin S. Cobb (George H. Doran Company). I
have frequently had occasion to point out in the past that Mr. Cobb's work,
in depth of conception and breadth of execution, makes him the legitimate
successor of Mark Twain as a painter of the ampler life of the American
South and Middle West. In his new collection of nine stories, there are at
least three which I confidently believe are destined to last as long as the
best stories of Hawthorne and Poe. The most noteworthy of these is "Boys
Will Be Boys," which I printed in a previous volume of this series. "The
Luck Piece" and "The Gallowsmith," though sharply contrasted in subject
matter, reveal the same profound understanding of American life which
makes Mr. Cobb almost our best interpreter in fiction to readers in other
countries. Like Mark Twain, Mr. Cobb is quite uncritical of his own work,
and two of these stories are of merely ephemeral value. I should like no
better task than to edite a selection of Mr. Cobb's stories in one volume for
introduction to the English public, and I think that such a volume would be
the best service American letters could render to English letters at the
present moment.

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The Life of the Party, by Irvin S. Cobb (George H. Doran Company). I
shall claim no special literary quality for this short story which Mr. Cobb
has reprinted from The Saturday Evening Post, but America usually shows
such poverty in producing humorous stories that the infectious quality of
this wildly improbable adventure makes the story seem better than it really
is. It cannot be regarded as more than a diversion from Mr. Cobb's rich
human studies of American life.
Hiker Joy, by James B. Connolly (Charles Scribner's Sons). This series of
stories about a little New York wharf-rat which Mr. Connolly has reprinted
from Collier's Weekly are less important than the admirable stories of the
Gloucester fishermen which first made his reputation. They are told by the
wharf-rat in dialect with a casual reportorial air which is tolerably
convincing, and it is clear that they are based on a background of first-hand
experience. Mr. Connolly's hand is not entirely subdued to the medium in
which he has chosen to work, but the result is a certain monotony of
interest.
Twelve Men, by Theodore Dreiser (Boni & Liveright). These twelve
portraits which Mr. Dreiser has transferred to us from life represent his
impressions of life's crowded thoroughfares and his reactions to many
human contacts. More than one of these portraits can readily be traced to its
original, and taken as a group they represent as valuable a cross-section Of
our hurrying civilization as we have. Strictly speaking, however, they are
not short stories, but discursive causeries on friends of Mr. Dreiser. They
answer to no usual concepts of literary form, but have necessitated the
creation of a new form. They reflect a gallic irony compact of pity and
understanding. The brief limitations of his form prevent Mr. Dreiser from
falling into errors which detract somewhat from the greatness of his novels,
and as a whole I command this volume to the discriminating reader.
The Emperor of Elam, and Other Stories, by H. G. Dwight (Doubleday,
Page & Company). Those who read Mr. Dwight's earlier volume entitled
"Stamboul Nights" will recall the very real genius for the romantic
presentation of adventure in exotic backgrounds which the author revealed.
Every detail, if studied, was quietly set down without undue emphasis, and
the whole was a finished composition. In the title story of the present
volume, and in "The Emerald of Tamerlane," written in collaboration with

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John Taylor, Mr. Dwight is on the same familiar ground. I had occasion
three years ago to reprint "The Emperor of Elam" in an earlier volume of
this series, and it still seems to be worthy to set beside the best of Gautier.
There are other stories in the present collection with the same rich
background, but I should like to call particular attention to Mr. Dwight's
two masterpieces, "Henrietta Stackpole Rediviva" and "Behind the Door."
The former ranks with the best half-dozen American short stories, and the
latter with the best half-dozen short stories of the world. I regard this
volume as the most important which I have encountered since I began to
publish my studies of the American short story.
The Miller's Holiday: Short Stories From the North Western Miller,
Edited by Randolph Edgar (The Miller Publishing Company: Minneapolis).
These fourteen stories reprinted from the files of the North Western Miller
between 1883 and 1904 recall an interesting episode in the history of
American literature. The paper just mentioned was the first trade journal to
publish at regular intervals the best short stories procurable at the time, and
out of this series was born "The Bellman," which for many years was the
best literary weekly of general interest in the Middle West. The North
Western Miller printed the best work of O. Henry, Howard Pyle, Octave
Thanet, James Lane Allen, Hamlin Garland, Edward Everett Hale, and
many others, and it was here that Frank R. Stockton first printed "The
Christmas Wreck," which I should agree with the late Mr. Howells in
regarding as Stockton's best story. I trust that the success of this volume will
induce Mr. Edgar to edite and reprint one or more series of stories from
"The Bellman." Such an undertaking would fill a very real need.
Half Portions, by Edna Ferber (Doubleday, Page & Company). Edna
Ferber shares with Fannie Hurst the distinction of portraying the average
American mind in its humbler human relations. Less sure than Miss Hurst
in her ability to present her material in artistic form, her observation is
equally keen and accurate, and in at least two stories in the present volume
she seems to meet Miss Hurst on equal ground. "The Maternal Feminine,"
in my opinion, ranks with "The Gay Old Dog" as Miss Ferber's best story.
The Best Psychic Stories, Edited by Joseph Lewis French, with an
Introduction by Dorothy Scarborough (Boni & Liveright). This very badly
edited collection of stories is worth having because of the fact that it

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reprints certain admirable short stories by Algernon Blackwood, Ambrose
Bierce, and Fiona Macleod. If it attains to a second edition, the volume
would be tremendously improved by omitting the compilation of irrelevant
theosophical articles on the subject, and the substitution for them of other
stories which lie open to Mr. French's hand in rich measure.
Fantastics, and Other Fancies, by Lafcadio Hearn, Edited by Charles
Woodward Hutson (Houghton Mifflin Company). This collection of stories,
portraits, and essays which Mr. Hutson's industry has rescued from the
long-lost files of The New Orleans Daily Item and The Times-Democrat
belong to Hearn's early manner, when he sought to set down brief colored
impressions of the old, hardly lingering Creole life which is now only a
memory. In many ways akin to the art of Hérédia, they show a less classical
attitude toward their subject-matter, and are frankly experimental
approaches to the method of evocation by sounds and perfumes which he
achieved so successfully in his later Japanese books. In these stories we
may see the influence of Gautier's enamelled style already at work,
operating with more precision than it was later to show, more fearful of the
penumbra than his later ghost stories, and with a certain hurried air which
may be largely set down to the journalistic pressure of writing weekly for
newspapers. Notwithstanding this, many of the stories and sketches are a
permanent addition to Hearn's work.
Waifs and Strays: Twelve Stories, by O. Henry (Doubleday, Page &
Company). This volume of collectanea is divided into two parts. First of all,
twelve new stories have been recovered from magazine files. Three of these
are negligible journalism, and six others are chiefly interesting either as
early studies for later stories, or for their biographical value. "The Cactus"
and "The Red Roses of Tonia," however, rank only second to "O. Henry's"
best dozen stories. The second part of the book is a miscellany of critical
and biographical comment, including also some verse tributes to the story
writer's memory and a valuable index to the collected edition of "O.
Henry's" stories.
O. Henry Memorial Prize Stories, 1919, Chosen by the Society of Arts and
Sciences, with an introduction by Blanche Colton Williams (Doubleday,
Page & Company). The Society of Arts and Sciences of New York City has
had the admirable idea of editing an annual volume of the best American

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short stories, and awarding annual prizes for the two best stories as a
memorial to the art of "O. Henry." The present volume reprints fifteen
stories chosen by the society, including the two prize stories,—"England to
America," by Margaret Prescott Montague, and "For They Know Not What
They Do," by Wilbur Daniel Steele. Five other stories by Mrs. Frances
Gilchrist Wood, Miss Fannie Hurst, Miss Louise Rice, Miss Beatrice
Ravenel, and Miss G. F. Alsop are admirable stories. The selection
represents a fair cross-section of the year's short stories, good, bad, and
indifferent, but the two prizes seem to me to have been most wisely
awarded, and I conceive this formal annual tribute to be the most significant
and practical means of encouraging the American short story. Toward this
encouragement the public may contribute in their measure, as I understand
that the royalties which accrue from the sale of this volume are to be
applied to additional prizes in future years.
The Happy End, by Joseph Hergesheimer (Alfred A. Knopf). Mr.
Hergesheimer's new collection of seven stories is largely drawn from the
files of The Saturday Evening Post, and represents to some degree a
compromise with his public. The book is measurably inferior to "Gold and
Iron," but shows to a degree the same qualities of studied background and
selective presentation of aspects in character which are most satisfyingly
presented in his novels. In "Lonely Valleys," "Tol'able David," and "The
Thrush in the Hedge," Mr. Hergesheimer's art is more nearly adequate than
in the other stories, but they lack the authoritative presentation which made
"The Three Black Pennys" a landmark in contemporary American fiction.
They show the author to be a too frank disciple of Mr. Galsworthy in the
less essential aspect of the latter's art, and their tone is too neutral to be
altogether convincing.
War Stories, Selected and Edited by Roy J. Holmes and A. Starbuck
(Thomas Y. Crowell Company). This anthology of twenty-one American
short stories about the war would have gained measurably by compression.
At least five of the stories are unimportant, and six more are not specially
representative of the best that is being done. But "Blind Vision," "The
Unsent Letter," "His Escape," "The Boy's Mother" and "The Sixth Man" are
now made accessible in book form, and give this anthology its present
value.

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The Great Modern American Stories: An Anthology, Compiled and
edited with an introduction by William Dean Howells (Boni & Liveright).
This is the best anthology of the American short story from about 1860 to
1910 which has been published, or which is likely to be published. It
represents the mellow choice of an old man who was the contemporary,
editor, and friend of most American writers of the past two generations, and
in his reminiscent introduction Mr. Howells relates delightfully many of his
personal adventures with American authors. Several of these stories will be
unfamiliar to the general reader, and I am specially glad to observe in this
volume two little-known masterpieces,—"The Little Room" by Madelene
Yale Wynne, and "Aunt Sanna Terry," by Landon R. Dashiell. Mr. Howells'
choice has been studiously limited to short stories of the older generation,
and without infringing on his ground, it is to be hoped that a second series
of "Great Modern American Stories" by more recent writers should be
issued by the same publishers. The present volume contains an excellent
bibliographical chapter on the history of the American short story, and an
appendix with biographies and bibliographies of the writers included, which
calls for more accurate revision.
Bedouins, by James Huneker (Charles Scribner's Sons). While this is
primarily a volume of critical essays on painting, music, literature and life,
it concludes with a series of seven short stories which serve as a postlude to
Mr. Huneker's earlier volume, "Visionaries." They are chiefly interesting as
the last dying glow of symbolism, derivative as they are from Huysmans
and Mallarme. I cannot regard them as successful stories, but they have a
certain experimental value which comes nearest to success in "The
Cardinal's Fiddle."
Humoresque, by Fannie Hurst (Harper & Brothers). Miss Hurst's fourth
volume of short stories shows a certain recession from her previous high
standard, except for the title story which is told with an economy of detail
unusual for her. All of these eight stories are distinctive, and six of them are
admirable, but I seem to detect a tendency toward the fixation of a type,
with a corresponding diminishment of faithful individual portrayal. The
volume would make the reputation of a lesser writer, but Miss Hurst is after
all the rightful successor of "O Henry," and we are entitled to demand from
her nothing less than her best.

Page 418

Legends, by Walter McLaren Imrie (The Midland Press, Glennie, Alcona
Co., Mich.). I should like to call special attention to this little book by a
medical officer in the Canadian army, because it seems to me to be a
significant footnote to the poignant records of Barbusse, Duhamel, and Élie
Faure. So far as I know, this is the only volume of fiction written in English
portraying successfully from the artist's point of view the acrid monotony of
war. I believe that it deserves to be placed on the same bookshelf as the
volumes of the others whom I have just mentioned.
Travelling Companions, by Henry James (Boni & Liveright). These seven
short stories by Henry James, which are now collected for the first time
with a somewhat inept introduction by Albert Mordell, were written at the
same time as the stories in his "Passionate Pilgrim." While they only serve
to reveal a minor aspect of his genius, they are of considerable importance
historically to the student of his literary evolution. Published between 1868
and 1874, they represent the first flush of his enthusiasm for the older
civilization of Europe, and especially of Italy. He would not have wished
them to be reprinted, but the present editor's course is justified by their
quality, which won the admiration at the time of Tennyson and other
weighty critics. Had Henry James reprinted them at all, he would have
doubtless rewritten them in his later manner, and we should have lost these
first clear outpourings of his sense of international contrasts.
The Best American Humorous Short Stories, Edited by Alexander Jessup
(Boni & Liveright). This collection of eighteen humorous short stories
furnish a tolerable conspectus of the period between 1839 and the present
day. They are prefaced by an informative historical introduction which
leaves little to be desired from the point of view of information. The general
reader will find the book less interesting than the specialist, since a large
portion of the volume is devoted to the somewhat crude beginnings of
humor in our literature. Apart from the stories by Edward Everett Hale,
Mark Twain, Frank R. Stockton, Bret Harte, and "O. Henry," the
comparative poverty of rich understanding humor in American fiction is
remarkable. The most noteworthy omission in the volume is the neglect of
Irvin S. Cobb.
John Stuyvesant Ancestor and Other People, by Alvin Johnson (Harcourt,
Brace & Howe). This collection of sketches, largely reprinted from the New

Page 419

Republic, is rather a series of studies in social and economic relations than a
group of short stories. But they concern us here because of Mr. Johnson's
penetrating analysis of character, which constitutes a document of no little
value to the imaginative student of our institutions, and "Short Change" has
no little value as a vividly etched short story.
Under the Rose, by Arthur Johnson (Harper & Brothers). With the
publication of this volume, Mr. Johnson at last takes his rightful place
among the best of the American short story writers who wish to continue
the tradition of Henry James. In subtlety of portraiture he is the equal of
Edith Wharton, and he excels her in ease and in his ability to subdue his
substance to the environment in which it is set. He surpasses Mrs. Gerould
by reason of the variety of his subject matter, and as a stylist he is equal to
Anne Douglas Sedgwick. I have published two of these stories in previous
volumes of this series, and there are at least four other stories in the volume
which I should have liked to reprint.
Going West, by Basil King (Harper & Brothers). We have in this little book
a reprint of one of the best short stories produced in America by the war.
While it is emotionally somewhat overtaut, it has a good deal of reticence in
portrayal, and there is a passion in it which transcends Mr. King's usual
sentimentality.
Civilization: Tales of the Orient, by Ellen N. La Motte (George H. Doran
Company). Miss La Motte is the most interesting of the new American story
writers who deal with the Orient. She writes out of a long and deep
background of experience with a subtle appreciation of both the Oriental
and the Occidental points of view, and has developed a personal art out of a
deliberately narrowed vision. "On the Heights," "Prisoners," "Under a
Wineglass," and "Cosmic Justice" are the best of these stories. So definite a
propagandist aim is usually fatal to fiction, but Miss La Motte succeeds by
deft suggestion rather than underscored statement.
Short Stories of the New America, Selected and Edited by Mary A. Laselle
(Henry Holt and Company). While this is primarily a volume of
supplementary reading for secondary schools, compiled with a view to the
"americanization" of the immigrant, it contains four short stories of more or
less permanent value, three of which I have included in previous volumes of

Page 420

this series. It also draws attention to the admirable Indian stories of Grace
Coolidge. The volume would be improved if three of these stories were
omitted.
Chill Hours, by Helen Mackay (Duffield and Company). We have come to
expect from Mrs. Mackay a somewhat tense but restrained mirroring of
little human accidents, in which action is of less importance than its effects.
She has a dry, nervous, unornamented style which sets down details in
separate but related strokes which build up a picture whose art is not
altogether successfully concealed. The present volume, which reflects Mrs.
Mackay's experiences in France during the war, is more even in quality than
her previous books, and "The Second Hay," "One or Another," and "He
Cost Us So Much" are noteworthy stories.
Children in the Mist, by George Madden Martin (D. Appleton &
Company), and More E. K. Means (G. P. Putnam's Sons). Both of these
volumes represent traditional attitudes of the Southern white proprietor to
the negro, and both fail in artistic achievement because of their excessive
realization of the gulf between the two races. Mrs. Martin's book is the
more artistic and the less sympathetic, though it has more professions of
sympathy than that of Mr. Means. They both display considerable talent, the
one in historical portraiture of reconstruction times, and the other in genial
caricature of the more childish side of the less-educated negro. The negroes
whom Mr. Means has invented have still to be born in the flesh, but there is
an infectious humor in his nightmare world which he may plead as a
justification for the misuse of his very real ability.
The Gift, England to America, and Uncle Sam of Freedom Ridge, by
Margaret Prescott Montague (E.P. Dutton & Company, and Doubleday,
Page & Company). These three short stories are all spiritual studies of
human reactions and moods generated by the war, set down with a deft
hand in a neutral style, somewhat over-repressed perhaps, but thoroughly
successful in the achievement of what Miss Montague set out to do. The
second and best of these won the first prize offered last year as a memorial
to "O. Henry" by The Society of Arts and Sciences of New York City. Good
as it is, I am tempted to disagree with its interpretation of the English
attitude toward America in general, although it may very well be true in
many an individual case. Miss Montague suffers from a certain imaginative

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poverty which is becoming more and more characteristic of puritan art and
life in America. From the point of view of style, however, these stories
share distinction in the Henry James tradition only with Katharine Fullerton
Gerould, Anne Douglas Sedgwick, Arthur Johnson and H. G. Dwight.
From the Life, by Harvey O'Higgins (Harper & Brothers). This volume
should be read in connection with "Twelve Men," by Theodore Dreiser.
Where Mr. Dreiser identifies himself with his subjects, Mr. O'Higgins
stands apart in the most strict detachment. These nine studies in
contemporary American life take as their point of departure in each case
some tiny and apparently insignificant happening which altered the whole
course of a life. Artists, actors, politicians, and business men all date their
change of fortune from some ironic accident, and in three of these nine
stories the author's analysis merits close re-reading by students of short
story technique. Behind the apparent looseness of structure you will find a
new and interesting method of presentation which is as effective as it is
deliberate. I regard "From the Life" as one of the more important books of
1919.
The Mystery at the Blue Villa, by Melville Davisson Post (D. Appleton
and Company), and Silent, White and Beautiful, by Tod Robbins (Boni
and Liveright). These two volumes furnish an interesting contrast. The
subject-matter of both is rather shoddy, but Mr. Post displays a technique in
the mystery story which is quite unrivalled since Poe in its inevitable
relentlessness of plot based on human weakness, while Mr. Robbins shows
a wild fertility of imagination of extraordinary promise, although it is now
wasted on unworthy material. I think that both books will grip the reader by
their quality of suspense, and I shall look forward to Mr. Robbins' next
book with eager interest.
The Best Ghost Stories. Introduction by Arthur B. Reeve (Boni and
Liveright, Inc.). Mr. French's new collection of ghost stories supplements
his volume entitled "Great Ghost Stories," published in the previous year. I
consider it the better collection of the two, and should particularly like to
call attention to the stories by Leopold Kompert and Ellis Parker Butler.
The latter is Mr. Butler's best story and has, so far as I know, not been
reprinted elsewhere. For the rest, the volume ranges over familiar ground.

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High Life, by Harrison Rhodes (Robert M. McBride & Co.). Setting aside
the title story which, as a novelette, does not concern us here, this volume is
chiefly noteworthy for the reprint of "Spring-Time." When I read this story
for the first time many years ago, it seemed to me one that Mr. Arthur
Sherburne Hardy would have been proud to sign. It is not perhaps readily
realized how difficult it is to write a story so deftly touched with sentiment,
while maintaining the necessary economy of personal emotion. "The Sad
Case of Quag" exemplifies the gallic aspect of Mr. Rhodes' talent.
The Red Mark, by John Russell (Alfred A. Knopf). This uneven volume of
short stories by a writer of real though undisciplined talent is full of color
and kaleidoscopic hurrying of events. Apart from "The Adversary," which is
successful to a degree, the book is uncertain in its rendering of character,
though Mr. Russell's handling of plot leaves little to be desired.
The Pagan, by Gordon Arthur Smith (Charles Scribner's Sons). It was
expected that when Mr. Smith's first volume of short stories should appear,
it would take its place at once as pre-eminent in the romantic revival which
is beginning to be apparent in the American short story. This volume does
not disappoint our expectations, although it would have gained in authority
had it been confined to the five Taillandy Stories, "Jeanne, the Maid," and
"The Return." Mr. Smith's output has always been wisely limited, and "The
Pagan" represents the best work of nine years. These stories are only second
in their kind to those of James Branch Cabell and Stephen French Whitman.
The Elder's People, by Harriet Prescott Spofford (Houghton, Mifflin
Company). Mrs. Spofford has collected in this volume the best among the
short stories which she has written since 1904, and the collection shows no
diminution in her powers of accurate and tender observation of New
England folk. These fourteen prose idyls have a mellow humanism which
portrays the last autumn fires of a dying tradition. They rank with the best
work of Miss Jewett and Mrs. Spofford herself in the same kind, and are a
permanent addition to the small store of New England literature. I wish to
call special attention to "An Old Fiddler," "A Village Dressmaker," and "A
Life in a Night."
The Valley of Vision, by Henry van Dyke (Charles Scribner's Sons). This
volume of notes for stories rather than stories themselves calls for no

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particular comment save for two admirable fugitive studies entitled "A
Remembered Dream" and "The Broken Soldier and the Maid of France."
These seem to me creditable additions to the small store of American
legends which the war produced, but the other stories and sketches are
rather bloodless. They are signs of the spiritual anæmia which is so
characteristic of much of American life.
The Ninth Man, by Mary Heaton Vorse (Harper & Brothers). When this
story was published in Harper's Magazine six years ago, it attracted wide
attention as a vividly composed presentment of human passions in a
mediæval scene. The allegory was not stressed unduly, and was perhaps
taken into less account then than it will be now. But events have since
clarified the story in a manner which proves Miss Vorse to have been
curiously prophetic. In substance it is very different from what we have
come to associate with her work, but I think that its modern social
significance will now be obvious to any reader. Philosophy aside, I
commend it as an admirably woven story.
Anchors Aweigh, by Harriet Welles (Charles Scribner's Sons). I think the
chief value of this volume is as a quiet record of experience without any
remarkable qualities of plot and style, but it is full of promise for the future,
and in "Orders" Mrs. Welles has written a memorable story. The
introduction by the Secretary of the Navy rather overstates the case, but I
think no one will deny the genuine feeling and truth with which Mrs. Welles
has presented her point of view.
Ma Pettengill, by Harry Leon Wilson (Doubleday, Page & Company). I
must confess that temperamentally I am not inclined to rank these
humorous stories of American life as highly as many critics. I grant their
sincerity of portraiture, but they show only too plainly the signs of Mr.
Wilson's compromise with his large audience in The Saturday Evening Post.
They are written, however, with the author's eye on the object, and Ma
Pettengill herself is vividly realized.
Hungry Hearts, by Anzia Yezierska (Houghton Mifflin Company). When I
reprinted "Fat of the Land" last year I stated that it seemed to me perhaps
the finest imaginative contribution to the short story made by an American
artist last year. My opinion is confirmed by Miss Yezierska's first collection

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of stories, and particularly by "Hunger," "The Miracle," and "My Own
People." I know of no other American writer who is driven by such
inevitable compulsion to express her ideal of what America might be, and it
serves to underscore the truth that the chief idealistic contribution to
American life comes no longer from the anæmic Anglo-Saxon puritan, but
from the younger elements of our mixed racial culture. Such a flaming
passion of mingled indignation and love for America embodies a message
which other races must heed, and proves that there is a spiritual America
being born out of suffering and oppression which is destined to rule before
very long.

II. English and Irish Authors

Windmills: A Book of Fables, by Gilbert Cannan (B. W. Huebsch, Inc.).
This is the first American edition of a book published in London in 1915.
Conceived as a new "Candide," it is a bitter satire on war and international
politics. While it ostensibly consists of four short stories, they have a unity
of action which is sketched rather than fully set forth. In fact, the volume is
really a notebook for a larger work. Set beside the satire of Voltaire, Mr.
Cannan's master, it is seen to fail because of its lack of kindly irony. In fact,
it is a little overdone.
The Eve of Pascua, by "Richard Dehan" (George H. Doran Company). Two
years ago I had occasion to call attention to the quite unstressed
romanticism of Mrs. Graves' "Under the Hermes." The present volume is of
much less significance, and I only mention it because of the title story,
which is an adequately rendered picture of contemporary Spanish life, much
less overdrawn than the other stories.
Poems and Prose, of Ernest Dowson (Boni and Liveright). Five of the nine
short stories by Ernest Dowson are included in this admirable reprint, but it
omits the better stories which appeared in The Savoy, and in a later edition I
suggest that the poems be printed in a volume by themselves with Mr.
Symons' memoir, and all the stories in another volume which should
include among others "The Dying of Francis Donne" and "Countess Marie
of The Angels."

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The Golden Bird and Other Sketches, by Dorothy Eastern, with a
foreword by John Galsworthy (Alfred A. Knopf). These forty short sketches
of Sussex and of France are rendered deftly with a faithful objectivity of
manner which has not barred out the essential poetry of their substance.
These pictures are lightly touched with a quiet brooding significance, as if
they had been seen at twilight moments in a dream world in which human
relationships had been partly forgotten. They are frankly impressionistic,
except for the group of French stories, in which Miss Easton has sought
more definitely to interpret character. The danger of this form is a certain
preciosity which the author has skilfully evaded, and the influence of Mr.
Galsworthy is nowhere too clearly apparent. I recommend the volume as
one of the best English books which has come to us during the past year.
My Neighbors: Stories of the Welsh People, by Caradoc Evans (Harcourt,
Brace and Howe). In his third collection of stories, Mr. Evans has for the
most part forsaken his study of the Cardigan Bay peasant for the London
Welsh, and although his style preserves the same stark biblical notation as
before, it seems less suited to record the ironies of an industrial civilization.
Allowing for this, and for Mr. Evans' bent towards an unduly acid estimate
of human nature, it must be confessed that these stories have a certain
permanent literary quality, most successful in "Earthbred," "Joseph's
House," and "A Widow Woman." These three collections make it tolerably
clear that Mr. Evans will find his true medium in the novel, where an epic
breadth of material is at hand to fit his epic breadth of speech.
Tatterdemalion, by John Galsworthy (Charles Scribner's Sons). This
volume contains the ripest product of Mr. Galsworthy's short story art
during the past seven years. Its range is very wide, and in these twenty-three
stories, we have the best of the mystical war legends from "The Grey
Angel" to "Cafard," the gentle irony of "The Recruit" and "Defeat," and the
gracious vision of "Spindleberries," "The Nightmare Child," and
"Buttercup-Night." Nowhere in the volume do we find the slight touch of
sentimentality which has marred the strength of Mr. Galsworthy's later
novels, but everywhere very quietly realised pictures of a golden age which
is still possible to his imagination, despite the harsh conflict with material
realities which his art has often encountered. Perhaps the best story in the
present collection is "Cafard," where Mr. Galsworthy has almost
miraculously succeeded in extracting the last emotional content out of a

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situation in which a single false touch of sentiment would have wrecked his
story.
Limbo, by Aldous Huxley (George H. Doran Company). This collection of
six fantasies in prose and one play has no special principle of unity except
its attempt to apply the art of Laforgue to much less adequate material.
Setting aside "Happy Families" as entirely negligible, and "Happily Ever
After" and "Eupompus Gave Splendour to Art by Numbers" as qualified
successes, the other four stories do achieve more or less what they set out to
do, although Mr. Huxley only achieves a personal synthesis of style and
substance in "The Death of Lully." The other three stories are full of
promise as yet unrealised because of Mr. Huxley's inability or unwillingness
to conceal the technique of his art.
Deep Waters, by W. W. Jacobs (Charles Scribner's Sons). Mr. Jacobs'
formula is not yet outworn, but it is becoming perilously uncertain. His
talent has always been a narrow one, but in his early volumes his realization
of character was quite vivid, and his plot technique superb. At least two of
these stories are entirely mechanical, and the majority do not rise above
mediocrity. "Paying Off," "Sam's Ghost," and "Dirty Work" faintly recall
Mr. Jacobs' early manner.
Lo, and Behold Ye!, by Seumas MacManus (Frederick A. Stokes
Company). Many of these chimney-corner stories are older than Homer, but
Mr. MacManus has retold them in the language of the roads, and this
pageant of tinkers and kings, fairies and scholars, lords and fishermen
march by to the sound of the pipes and the ribald comments of little boys
along the road. The quality of this volume is as fresh as that of those first
Donegal fairy stories which Mr. McClure discovered twenty-five years ago.
I think that the best of these stories are "The Mad Man, The Dead Man, and
the Devil," "Dark Patrick's Blood-horse," and "Donal O'Donnell's Standing
Army," but this is only a personal selection.
The Clintons, and Others, by Archibald Marshall (Dodd, Mead and
Company). I believe that this is Mr. Marshall's first volume of short stories,
and they have a certain interest as a quiet chronicle of an old social order
which has gone never to return. The comparison of Mr. Marshall's work
with that of Anthony Trollope is as inevitable as it is to the former's

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disadvantage. This volume shows honest, sincere craftsmanship, and never
rises nor falls below an average level of mediocrity.
The Man Who Understood Women, and While Paris Laughed, by Leonard
Merrick (E. P. Dutton and Company). These two volumes of the collected
edition of Mr. Merrick's novels and stories are of somewhat uneven value.
The best of them have a finish which is unsurpassed in its kind by any of
his English contemporaries, but there are many stories in the first of these
two volumes which are somewhat ephemeral. Mr. Locke in his introduction
to "The Man Who Understood Women" rather overstates Mr. Merrick's
case, but at his best these stories form an interesting English parallel to the
work of O. Henry. The second volume suffers the fate of all sequels in
endeavouring to revive after a lapse of years the pranks and passions of the
poet Tricotrin. The first five stories in the volume, while they do not attain
the excellence of "The Tragedy of a Comic Song," are worthy stories in the
same kind. The other seven stories are frankly mawkish in content, although
redeemed by Mr. Merrick's excellent technique.
Workhouse Characters, by Margaret Wynne Nevinson (The Macmillan
Company). This collection of newspaper sketches written during the past
fifteen years have no pretensions to art, and were written with a frankly
propagandist intention. The vividness of their portraiture and the passion of
their challenge to the existing social order warrant their mention here, and I
do not think they will be forgotten readily by those who read them. This
volume has attracted little comment in the American press, and it would be
a pity if it is permitted to go out of print over here.
The New Decameron: Volume the First (Robert M. McBride & Co.). There
is more to be said for the idea which prompted these stories than for the
success with which the idea has been carried out. A group of tourists
seeking adventures on the Continent agree to beguile the tedium of the
journey by telling each other tales. Unfortunately the Nightingale does not
sing on, and the young Englishmen and women who have collaborated in
this volume have gone about their task in a frankly amateurish spirit. The
stories by W. F. Harvey and Sherard Vines attain a measured success, and
some mention may be made of M. Storm-Jameson's story, "Mother-love." It
is to be hoped that in future volumes of the series, the editor will choose his

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contributors more carefully, and frankly abandon the Decameron structure,
which has been artificially imposed after the stories were written.
Wrack, and Other Stories, by "Dermot O'Byrne" (Dublin: The Talbot
Press, Ltd.), The Golden Barque, and the Weaver's Grave, by Seumas
O'Kelly (Dublin: The Talbot Press, Ltd.), and Eight Short Stories, by
Lennox Robinson (Dublin: The Talbot Press, Ltd.). As these three volumes
are not published in America, I only mention them here in the hope that this
notice may reach a friendly publisher's eye. Up to a few years ago poetry
and drama were the only two creative forms of the Irish Literary Revival.
This tide has now ebbed, and is succeeded by an equally significant tide of
short story writers. The series of volumes issued by the Talbot Press, of
which those I have just named are the most noteworthy, should be promptly
introduced to the American public, and I think that I can promise safely that
they are the forerunners of a most promising literature.
The Old Card, by Roland Pertwee (Boni and Liveright, Inc.). This series of
twelve short stories depict the life of an English touring actor with a quiet
artistry of humor suggestive of Leonard Merrick's best work. They are quite
frankly studies in sentiment, but they successfully avoid sentimentality for
the most part, and in "Eliphalet Cardomay" I feel that the author has created
a definitely perceived character.
Old Junk, by H. M. Tomlinson (Alfred A. Knopf). It is not my function here
to point out that "Old Junk" is one of the best volumes of essays published
in recent years, but simply to direct attention to the fact that it includes two
short stories, "The Lascar's Walking-Stick" and "The Extra Hand," which
are fine studies in atmospheric values. I think that the former should find a
place in most future anthologies.
By Violence, by "John Trevena" (The Four Seas Company). Although John
Trevena's novels have found a small public in America, his short stories are
practically unknown. The present volume reprints three of them, of which
"By Violence" is the best. In fact, it is only surpassed by "Matrimony" in its
revelation of poetic grace and gentle vision. If the feeling is veiled and
somewhat aloof from the common ways of men, there is none the less a fine
human sympathy concealed in it. I like to think that a new reading of earth
may be deciphered from this text.

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Port Allington Stories, by R. E. Vernède (George H. Doran Company).
This volume of stories which is drawn from the late Lieutenant Vernède's
output during the past twelve years reveals a genuine talent for the
felicitous portrayal of social life in an English village, and suggests that he
might have gone rather far in stories of adventure. "The Maze" is the best
story in the volume, and makes it clear that a brilliant short story writer was
lost in France during the war.
Holy Fire, and Other Stories, by Ida A. R. Wylie (John Lane Company). I
have called attention to many of these stories in previous years, but now
that they are reprinted as a group I must reaffirm my belief that few among
the younger English short story writers have such a command of dramatic
finality as Miss Wylie. It is true that these stories might have been told with
advantage in a more quiet tone. This would have made the war stories more
memorable, but perhaps the problem which the book presents for solution is
whether or no an instinctive dramatist is using the wrong literary medium.
Certainly in "Melia, No Good" her treatment would have been less effective
in a play than in a short story.

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III. Translations

When the King Loses His Head, and Other Stories, by Leonid Andreyev.
Translated by Archibald J. Wolfe (International Book Publishing Company),
and Modern Russian Classics. Introduction by Isaac Goldberg (The Four
Seas Company). In previous years I have called attention to other selections
of Andreyev's stories. The present collection includes the best from the
other volumes, with some new material. "Judas Iscariot" and "Lazarus" are
the best of the prose poems. "Ben-Tobith," "The Marseillaise," and "Dies
Iræ" are the most memorable of his very short stories, while the volume
also includes "When The King Loses His Head," and a less-known
novelette entitled "Life of Father Vassily." The volume entitled "Modern
Russian Classics" includes five short stories by Andreyev, Sologub,
Artzibashev, Chekhov, and Gorky.
Prometheus: the Fall of the House of Limón: Sunday Sunlight: Poetic
Novels of Spanish Life, by Ramón Pérez de Ayala, Prose translations by
Alice P. Hubbard: Poems done into English by Grace Hazard Conkling (E.
P. Dutton & Co.). Señor Pérez de Ayala has achieved in these three stories
what may be quite frankly regarded as a literary form. They do not conform
to a single rule of the short story as we have been taught to know it. In fact,
this is a pioneer book which opens up a new field. The stories have no plot,
no climax, no direct characterization, and at first sight no plan. Presently it
appears that the author's apparent episodic treatment of his substance has a
special unity of its own woven around the spiritual relations of his heroes. It
is hard to judge of an author's style in translation, but the brilliant coloring
of his pictures is apparent from this English version. The nearest analogue
in English are the fantasies of Norman Douglas, but Pérez de Ayala has a
much more profoundly realized philosophy of life. The poems which serve
as interludes in these stories, curiously enough, add to the unity of the
action.
The Last Lion, and Other Tales, by Vicente Blasco Ibáñez, with an
Introduction by Mariano Joaquin Lorente (The Four Seas Company). The
present vogue of Señor Blasco Ibáñez is more sentimental than justified, but
in "Luxury" he has written an admirable story, and the other five stories
have a certain distinction of coloring.

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The Bishop, and Other Stories, and The Chorus Girl, and Other Stories,
by Anton Chekhov; translated from the Russian by Constance Garnett (The
Macmillan Company). I have called attention to previous volumes in this
edition of Chekhov from time to time. These two new additions to the series
carry the English version of the complete tales two-thirds of the way toward
completion. Chekhov is one of the three short story writers of the world
indispensable to every fellow craftsman, and these nineteen stories are
drawn for the most part from the later and more mature period of his work.
The Surprises of Life, by Georges Clémenceau; translated by Grace Hall
(Doubleday, Page & Company). Although this volume shows a gift of crisp
narrative and sharply etched portraiture, it is chiefly important as a
revelation of M. Clémenceau's state of mind. Had it been called to the
attention of Mr. Wilson before he went to Paris, the course of international
diplomacy might have been rather different. These twenty-five stories and
sketches one and all reveal a sneering scepticism about human nature and
an utter denial of moral values. From a technical point of view, "The
Adventure of My Curé" is a successful story.
Tales of My Native Town, by Gabriele D'Annunzio; translated by G.
Mantellini, with an Introduction by Joseph Hergesheimer (Doubleday, Page
& Company). This anthology drawn from various volumes of Signor
D'Annunzio's stories gives the American a fair bird's-eye view of the
various aspects of his work. These twelve portraits by the Turner of
corruption have a severe logic of their own which may pass for being
classical. As diploma pieces they are incomparable, but as renderings of life
they carry no sense of conviction. Mr. Hergesheimer's introduction is a
more or less unsuccessful special plea. While it is perfectly true that the
author has achieved what he set out to do, these stories already seem old-
fashioned, and as years go on will be read, if at all, for their landscapes
only.
Military Servitude and Grandeur, by Alfred de Vigny; translated by
Frances Wilson Huard (George H. Doran Company). It is curious that this
volume should have waited so long for a translator. Alfred de Vigny was an
early nineteenth century forerunner of Barbusse and Duhamel, and this
record of the Napoleonic wars is curiously analogous to the books of these

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later men. I call attention to it here because it includes "Laurette," which is
one of the great French short stories.
An Honest Thief, and Other Stories, by Fyodor Dostoevsky; translated
from the Russian by Constance Garnett (The Macmillan Company). This is
the eleventh volume in the first collected English edition of Dostoevsky's
works. The great Russian novelist was not a consummate technician when
he wrote short stories, but the massive epic sweep of his genius clothed the
somewhat inorganic substance of his tales with a reality which is masterly
in the title story, in "An Unpleasant Predicament," and in "Another Man's
Wife." The volume includes among other stories "The Dream of a
Ridiculous Man," which, though little known, is the key to the philosophy
of his greater novels.
Civilization, 1914-1917, by Georges Duhamel; translated by E. S. Brooks
(The Century Co.). This volume shares with Élie Faure's "La Sainte Face"
first place among the volumes of permanent literature produced in France
during the war. With more subtle and restrained artistry than M. Barbusse,
the author has portrayed the simple chronicles of many of his comrades. He
employs only the plainest notation of speech, with an economy not unlike
that of Maupassant, and the indictment is the more terrible because of this
emphasis of understatement. Before the war, M. Duhamel was known as a
competent and somewhat promising poet and dramatist, and he was one of
the few to whom the war brought an ampler endowment rather than a
numbing silence.
Czecho-Slovak Stories, translation by Šárka B. Hrbkova (Duffield and
Company). I trust that this volume will prove a point of departure for a
series of books each devoted to the work of a separate Czecho-Slovak
master. Certainly the work of Jan Neruda, Svatopluk Čech, and Caroline
Svĕtlá, to name no others, ranks with the best of the Russian masters, and
the reader is compelled to speculate as to how many more equally fine
writers remain unknown to him. For such stories as these can only come out
of a long and conscious tradition of art, and the greater part of these stories
are drawn from volumes published during the last half century. The volume
contains an admirable historical and critical introduction, and adequate
biographies and bibliographies of the authors included.

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Serenus, and Other Stories of the Past and Present, by Jules Lemaître;
translated by "Penguin" (A. W. Evans) (London: Selwyn & Blount).
Although this volume has not yet been published in the United States, it is
one of the few memorable short story books of the season, and should
readily find a publisher over here. Anatole France has prophesied that it will
stand out in the history of the thought of the nineteenth century, just as to-
day "Candide" or "Zadig" stands out in that of the eighteenth. These
fourteen stories are selected from about four times that number, and a
complete Lemaître would be as valuable in English as the new translation
of Anatole France. The present version is faultlessly rendered by an English
stylist who has sought to set down the exact shade of the critic's meaning.
Tales of Mystery and Horror, by Maurice Level; translated from the
French by Alys Eyre Macklin, with an Introduction by Henry B. Irving
(Robert M. McBride & Co.). Mr. Irving's introduction rather overstates M.
Level's case. These stories are not literature, but their hard polished
technique is as competent as that of Melville Davisson Post, and I suppose
that these two men have carried Poe's technique as far as it can be carried
with talent. The stories are frankly melodramatic, and wring the last drop of
emotion and sentiment out of each situation presented. I think the volume
will prove valuable to students of short story construction, and there is no
story which does not arrest the attention of the reader.
The Story of Gotton Connixloo, followed by Forgotten, by Camille
Mayran; translated by Van Wyck Brooks (E.P. Dutton & Company). Mr.
Brooks' translation of these two stories in the tradition of Flaubert have
been a labor of love. They will not attract a large public, but the art of this
Belgian writer is flawless, and worthy of his master. Out of the simplest
material he has extracted an exquisite spiritual essence, and held it up
quietly so as to reflect every aspect of its value. If the first of these two
stories is the most completely rounded from a technical point of view, I
think that the second points the way toward his future development. He
presents his characters more directly, and achieves his revelation through
dialogue rather than personal statement.
Short Stories from the Spanish; Englished by Charles B. McMichael (Boni
and Liveright, Inc.). The present volume contains seven short stories by
Rubén Dario, Jacinto Octavio Picón, and Leopoldo Alas. They are

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wretchedly translated, but even in their present form one can divine the art
of "The Death of the Empress of China" by the Nicaraguan Rubén Dario,
and "After the Battle" by the Spaniard Jacinto Octavio Picón. The other
stories are of unequal value, so far as we can judge from Mr. McMichael's
translation.
The Fairy Spinning Wheel, and the Tales It Spun, by Catulle Mendès;
translated by Thomas J. Vivian (The Four Seas Company). It was a happy
thought to reprint this translation of M. Mendès' fairy tales which has been
out of print for many years. It is probably the only work of its once
renowned author which survives the passage of time. Here he has entered
the child's mind and deftly presented a series of legends which suggest
more than they state. Their substance is slight enough, but each has a
certain symbolic value, and the poetry of M. Mendès' style has been
successfully transferred to the English version.
Temptations, by David Pinski; translated by Isaac Goldberg (Brentano's).
We have already come to know what a keen analyst America has in Mr.
Pinski from the translations of his plays which have been published. Here
he is much less interested in the surface movement of plot than in the
relentless search for motive. To his Yiddish public he seems perhaps the
best of short story writers who write in his tongue, and certainly he can hold
his own with the best of his contemporaries in all countries. He has the
universal note as few English writers may claim it, and he stands apart from
his creation with absolute detachment. His work, together with that of Asch,
Aleichem, Perez, and one or two others establishes Yiddish as a great
literary tongue. A further series of these tales are promised if the present
volume meets with the response which it deserves.
Russian Short Stories, edited by Harry C. Schweikert (Scott, Foresman
and Company). This is a companion volume to Mr. Schweikert's excellent
collection of French short stories, and ranges over a wide field. From
Pushkin to Kuprin his selection gives a fair view of most of the Russian
masters, and the collection includes a valuable historical and critical
introduction, with biographical notes, and a critical apparatus for the
student of short story technique. It is of special educational importance as
the only volume in the field. In the next edition I suggest that Sologub
should be represented for the sake of completeness.

Page 435

Iolanthe's Wedding, by Hermann Sudermann; translated by Adèle S.
Seltzer (Boni and Liveright, Inc.). This collection of four minor works by
Sudermann contains two excellent stories, one of which is full of folk
quality and a kindly irony, and the other more akin to the nervous art of
Arthur Schnitzler. "The Woman Who Was His Friend" and "The
Gooseherd" are less important, but of considerable technical interest.
Short Stories from the Balkans; translated by Edna Worthley Underwood
(Marshall Jones Company). This volume should be set beside the collection
of "Czecho-Slovak Stories," which I have mentioned on an earlier page.
Here will be found further stories by Jan Neruda and Svatopluk Čech,
together with a remarkable group of stories by Rumanian, Serbian,
Croatian, and Hungarian authors. Neruda emerges as the greatest artist of
them all, and one of the greatest artists in Europe, but special attention
should be called also to the Czech writer Vrchlický, the Rumanian
Caragiale, and the Hungarian Mikszáth. The translation seems competently
done.
Modern Greek Stories; translated by Demetra Vaka and Aristides
Phoutrides (Duffield and Company). While this collection reveals no such
undoubted master as Jan Neruda, it is an extremely interesting introduction
to an equally unknown literature. Seven of the nine stories are of great
literary value, and perhaps the best of these is "Sea" by A. Karkavitsas.
Romaic fiction still bears the marks of a young tradition, and each new
writer would seem to be compelled to strike out more or less completely for
himself. Consequently it is necessary to allow more than usual for technical
inadequacy, but the substance of most of these stories is sufficiently
remarkable to justify us in wishing a further introduction to Romaic
literature.

Page 436

VOLUMES OF SHORT STORIES PUBLISHED
IN THE UNITED STATES
OCTOBER, 1919, TO SEPTEMBER, 1920: AN INDEX

Note. An asterisk before a title indicates distinction. This list includes
single short stories, collections of short stories, and a few continuous
narratives based on short stories previously published in magazines.
Volumes announced for publication in the autumn of 1920 are listed here,
though in some cases they had not yet appeared at the time this book went
to press.

I. American Authors

Abdullah, Achmed. *Wings. McCann.

Abdullah, Achmed, and others. Ten Foot Chain. Reynolds.

Ade, George. Home Made Fables. Doubleday, Page.

Anderson, Emma Maria Thompson. A 'Chu. Review and Herald Pub. Assn.

Anderson, Robert Gordon. Seven O'clock Stories. Putnam.

Barbour, Ralph Henry. Play That Won. Appleton.

Benneville, James Seguin De. Tales of the Tokugawa. Reilly.

Bishop, William Henry. Anti-Babel. Neale.

Boyer, Wilbur S. Johnnie Kelly. Houghton Mifflin.

Bridges, Victor. Cruise of the "Scandal." Putnam.

Page 437

Brown, Alice. *Homespun and Gold. Macmillan.

Butler, Ellis Parker. Swatty. Houghton Mifflin.

Carroll, P. J. Memory Sketches. School Plays Pub. Co.

Cather, Willa Sibert. *Youth and the Bright Medusa. Knopf.

Chambers, Robert W. Slayer of Souls. Doran.

Cohen, Octavus Roy. Come Seven. Dodd, Mead.

Comfort, Will Levington, and Dost, Zamin Ki. Son of Power. Doubleday,
Page.

Connolly, James B. *Hiker Joy. Scribner.

"Crabb, Arthur." Samuel Lyle, Criminologist. Century Co.

Cram, Mildred. Lotus Salad. Dodd, Mead.

Cutting, Mary Stewart. Some of Us Are Married. Doubleday, Page.

Davies, Ellen Chivers. Ward Tales. Lane.

Deland, Margaret. *Small Things. Harper.

Dickson, Harris. Old Reliable in Africa. Stokes.

Dodge, Henry Irving. Skinner Makes It Fashionable. Harper.

Dost, Zami Ki. See Comfort, Will Levington and Dost, Zamin Ki.

Dwight, H. G. *Emperor of Elam. Doubleday, Page.

Edgar, Randolph, editor. *Miller's Holiday: Short Stories from The
Northwestern Miller. Miller Pub. Co.

Page 438

Ferber, Edna. *Half Portions. Doubleday, Page.

Fillmore, Parker. *Shoemaker's Apron. Harcourt, Brace and Howe.

Fitzgerald, Francis Scott Key. Flappers and Philosophers. Scribner.

Ford, Sewell. Meet 'Em with Shorty McCabe. Clode.
Torchy and Vee. Clode.
Torchy as a Pa. Clode.

French, Joseph Lewis, editor. *Best Psychic Stories. Boni and Liveright.
*Masterpieces of Mystery. 4 vol. Doubleday, Page.

Gittins, H. N. Short and Sweet. Lane.

Graham, James C. It Happened at Andover. Houghton Mifflin.

Hall, Herschel S. Steel Preferred. Dutton.

Haslett, Harriet Holmes. Impulses. Cornhill Co.

Heydrick, Benjamin, editor. *Americans All. Harcourt, Brace, and Howe.

Hill, Frederick Trevor. Tales Out of Court. Stokes.

Howells, William Dean, editor. *Great Modern American Stories. Boni
and Liveright.

Hughes, Jennie V. Chinese Heart-Throbs. Revell.

Hughes, Rupert. *Momma, and Other Unimportant People. Harper.

Huneker, James. *Bedouins. Scribner.

Imrie, Walter McLaren. *Legends. Midland Press.

Irwin, Wallace. Suffering Husbands. Doran.

Page 439

James, Henry. *Master Eustace. Seltzer.

Jessup, Alexander, editor. *Best American Humorous Short Stories. Boni
and Liveright.

Johnson, Arthur. *Under the Rose. Harper.

Kelley, F. C. City and the World. Extension Press.

Lamprey, L. Masters of the Guild. Stokes.

Leacock, Stephen. Winsome Winnie. Lane.

Linderman, Frank Bird. *On a Passing Frontier. Scribner.

Linton, C. E. Earthomotor. Privately Printed.

McCarter, Margaret Hill. Paying Mother. Harper.

Mackay, Helen. *Chill Hours. Duffield.

MacManus, Seumas. *Top o' the Mornin'. Stokes.

McSpadden, J. Walker, editor. Famous Detective Stories. Crowell.
Famous Psychic Stories. Crowell.

Martin, George Madden. *Children in the Mist. Appleton.

Means, E. K. *Further E. K. Means. Putnam.

Miller, Warren H. Sea Fighters. Macmillan.

Montague, Margaret Prescott. *England to America. Doubleday, Page.
*Uncle Sam of Freedom Ridge. Doubleday, Page.

Montgomery, L. M. Further Chronicles of Avonlea. Page.

Page 440

Morgan, Byron. Roaring Road. Doran.

O'Brien, Edward J. Best Short Stories of 1919. Small, Maynard.
Paine, Ralph D. Ships Across the Sea. Houghton Mifflin.

Perry, Lawrence. For the Game's Sake. Scribner.

Pitman, Norman Hinsdale. Chinese Wonder Book. Dutton.

Poe, Edgar Allan. *Gold-bug. Four Seas.

Post, Melville Davisson. *Sleuth of St. James's Square. Appleton.

Rhodes, Harrison. *High Life. McBride.

Rice, Alice Hegan, and Rice, Cale Young. Turn About Tales. Century Co.

Richards, Clarice E. Tenderfoot Bride. Revell.

Richmond, Grace S. Bells of St. John's. Doubleday, Page.

Rinehart, Mary Roberts. Affinities. Doran.

Robbins, Tod. *Silent, White, and Beautiful. Boni and Liveright.

Robinson, William Henry. Witchery of Rita. Berryhill Co.

Sedgwick, Anne Douglas. *Christmas Roses. Houghton Mifflin.

Smith, Gordon Arthur. *Pagan. Scribner.

Society of Arts and Sciences. *O. Henry Memorial Prize Stories, 1919.
Doubleday, Page.

Spofford, Harriet Prescott. *Elder's People. Houghton Mifflin.

Page 441

Train, Arthur. Tutt and Mr. Tutt. Scribner.

Vorse, Mary Heaton. *Ninth Man. Harper.

Whalen, Louise Margaret. Father Ladden, Curate. Magnificat Pub. Co.

White, Stewart Edward. Killer. Doubleday, Page.

Widdemer, Margaret. Boardwalk. Harcourt, Brace, and Howe.

Wiggin, Kate Douglas. *Homespun Tales. Houghton Mifflin.

Wiley, Hugh. Wildcat. Doran.

Yezierska, Anzia. *Hungry Hearts. Houghton Mifflin.

II. English and Irish Authors

Baxter, Arthur Beverley. Blower of Bubbles. Appleton.

Beerbohm, Max. *Seven Men. Knopf.

Cannan, Gilbert. *Windmills. Huebsch.

"Dehan, Richard." (Clotilde Graves). Eve of Pascua. Doran.

Dell, Ethel May. Tidal Wave. Putnam.

Dunsany, Lord. *Tales of Three Hemispheres. Luce.

Easton, Dorothy. *Golden Bird. Knopf.

Evans, Caradoc. *My Neighbors. Harcourt, Brace, & Howe.

Galsworthy, John. *Tatterdemalion. Scribner.

Page 442

Graves, Clotilde. See "Dehan, Richard."

Grogan, Gerald. William Pollok. Lane.

Hardy, Thomas. *Two Wessex Tales. Four Seas.

Hichens, Robert. Snake-bite. Doran.

Hutten, Baroness Von. See Von Hutten, Baroness.

Huxley, Aldous. *Limbo. Doran.

James, Montague Rhodes. *Thin Ghost. Longmans.

Jeffery, Jeffery E. Side Issues. Seltzer.

Kipling, Rudyard. *Man Who Would Be King. Four Seas.
Lipscomb, W. P. Staff Tales. Dutton.

New Decameron: Second Day. McBride.

O'Kelly, Seumas. *Golden Barque, and the Weaves's Grave. Putnam.

"Ross, Martin." See "Somerville, E. Œ.," and "Ross, Martin."

Sabatini, Rafael. Historical Nights' Entertainment, Second Series.
Lippincott.

"Somerville, E. Œ.," and "Ross, Martin," Stray-Aways. Longmans, Green.

"Trevena, John." *By Violence. Four Seas.

Vernède, R. E. Port Allington Stories. Doran.

Von Hutten, Baroness. Helping Hersey. Doran.

Page 443

Wylie, Ida Alena Ross. *Holy Fire. Lane.

III. Translations

"Aleichem, Shalom." (Yiddish.) *Jewish Children. Knopf.

Andreiev, Leonid. (Russian.) *When the King Loses His Head.
International Bk. Pub.

Andreiev, Leonid, and others. (Russian.) *Modern Russian Classics. Four
Seas.

Annunzio, Gabriele D'. (Italian.) *Tales of My Native Town. Doubleday,
Page.

Blasco Ibáñez, Vicente. (Spanish.) *Last Lion. Four Seas.

Brown, Demetra Vaka, and Phoutrides, Aristides, trs. (Modern Greek.)
*Modern Greek Stories. Duffield.

Chekhov, Anton. (Russian.) *Chorus Girl. Macmillan.

Clémenceau, Georges. (French.) *Surprises of Life. Doubleday, Page.

Coster, Charles de. (French.) *Flemish Legends. Stokes.

Dostoevsky, Fedor Mikhailovich. (Russian.) *Honest Thief. Macmillan.

Friedlander, Gerald, ed. and tr. (Hebrew.) Jewish Fairy Tales and Stories.
Dutton.

Hrbkova, Sarka B., editor. (Czecho-Slovak.) *Czecho-Slovak Stories.
Dutton.

Jacobsen, Jens Peter. (Danish.) *Mogens. Brown.

Page 444

Level, Maurice. (French.) *Tales of Mystery and Horror. McBride.

McMichael, Charles B., translator. (Spanish.) *Short Stories from the
Spanish. Boni & Liveright.

Maupassant, Guy de. (French.) *Mademoiselle Fifi. Four Seas.

Mayran, Camille. (French.) *Story of Gotton Connixloo. Dutton.

Pérez de Ayala, Ramón. (Spanish.) *Prometheus. Dutton.

Ragozin, Z. A., editor. (Russian.) *Little Russian Masterpieces. 4 vol.
Putnam.

Page 445

VOLUMES OF SHORT STORIES PUBLISHED
IN ENGLAND AND IRELAND ONLY
I. English and Irish

Andrew, Emily. Happiness in the Valley. Charles Joscelyn.

Barr, Robert. Helping Hand. Mills and Boon.
Tales of Two Continents. Mills and Boon.

Beerbohm, Max. *And Even Now. Heinemann.

Calthrop, Dion Clayton. *Bit at a Time. Mills and Boon.

Cole, Sophie. Variety Entertainment. Mills and Boon.

Conyers, Dorothea. Irish Stew. Skeffington.

Cross, Victoria. Daughters of Heaven. Laurie.

Drury, W. P. All the King's Men. Chapman and Hall.

Evans, C. S. Nash and Some Others. Heinemann.

Everard, Mrs. H. D. Death Mask. Philip Allan.

Forster, E. M. *Story of the Siren. Hogarth Press.

Frampton, Mary. Forty Years On. Arrowsmith.

Garvice, Charles. Girl at the "Bacca" Shop. Skeffington.

Gaunt, Mary. Surrender, Laurie.

Page 446

Gibbon, Perceval. *Those Who Smiled. Cassell.

Green, Peter. Our Kid. Arnold.

Grimshaw, Beatrice. Coral Palace. Mills and Boon.

Harvey, William Fryer. Misadventures of Athelstan Digby. Swarthmore
Press.

Howard, F. Moreton. Happy Rascals. Methuen.

Key, Uel. Broken Fang. Hodder and Stoughton.

Knowlson, T. Sharper. Man Who Would Not Grow Old. Laurie.

Leo, T. O. D. C. Two Feasts of St. Agnes. Morland.

Le Queux, William. Mysteries of a Great City. Hodder and Stoughton.

McGuffin, William. Australian Tales of the Border. Lothian Book Pub. Co.

Mansfield, Katherine. *Je Ne Parle Pas Français. Heron Press.
*Prelude. Hogarth Press.

Mayne, Ethel Colburn. *Blindman. Chapman and Hall.

Mordaunt, Elinor. *Old Wine in New Bottles. Hutchinson.

Muir, Ward. Adventures in Marriage. Simpkin, Marshall.

Newham, C. E. Gippo. W. P. Spalding.

Newman, F. J. Romance and Law in the Divorce Court. Melrose.
O'Kelly, Seumas. *Leprechaun of Killmeen. Martin Lester.

Palmer, Arnold. *My Profitable Friends. Selwyn and Blount.

Page 447

Paterson, A. B. Three Elephant Power. Australian Book Co.

Riley, W. Yorkshire Suburb. Jenkins.

Robins, Elizabeth. Mills of the Gods. Butterworth.

Robinson, Lennox. *Eight Short Stories. Talbot Press.

"Sea-Pup." Musings of a Martian. Heath Cranton.

Shorter, Dora Sigerson. *Dull Day in London. Nash.

Smith, Logan Pearsall. *Stories from the Old Testament. Hogarth Press.

Stein, Gertrude. *Three Lives. Lane.

Stock, Ralph. Beach Combings. Pearson.

Taylor, Joshua. Lure of the Links. Heath Cranton.

Warrener, Marcus and Violet. House of Transformations. Epworth Press.

Wicksteed, Hilda. Titch. Swarthmore Press.

Wilderhope, John. Arch Fear. Murray and Evenden.

Wildridge, Oswald. *Clipper Folk. Blackwood.

Woolf, Virginia. *Mark on the Wall. Hogarth Press.

II. Translations

Chekhov, Anton. (Russian.) *My Life. Daniel.

Kuprin, Alexander. (Russian.) *Sasha. Paul.

Page 448

Lemaître, Jules. (French.) *Serenus. Selwyn and Blount.

Page 449

VOLUMES OF SHORT STORIES PUBLISHED
IN FRANCE
Ageorges, Joseph. Contes sereins. Figuière.

Arcos, René. *Bien commun. Le Sablier.

Boylesve, René. *Nymphes dansant avec des satyres. Calmann-Lévy.

"Farrĕre, Claude." Dernière déesse. Flammarion.

Geffroy, Gustave. Nouveaux contes du pays d'Quest. Crès.

Géniaux, Charles. Mes voisins de campagne. Flammarion.

Ginisty, Paul. *Terreur. Société anonyme d'édition.

Herold, A. Ferdinand. *Guirlande d'Aphrodite. Edition d'Art.

Hesse, Raymond. Bouzigny! Payot.

Hirsch, Charles-Henry. Craquement. Flammarion.

Lautrec, Gabriel de. Histoires de Tom Joé. Edition française illustrée.

Le Glay, Maurice. Récits marocains. Berger-Levrault.

Machard, Alfred. *Cent Gosses. Flammarion.
*Syndicat des fessés. Ferenczi.

Marie, Jacques. Sous l'armure. Jouve.

Mille, Pierre. *Nuit d'amour sur la montagne. Flammarion.
*Trois femmes. Calmann-Lévy.

Page 450

Pillon, Marcel. Contes à ma cousine. Figuière.

Pottecher, Maurice. Joyeux Contes de la Cicogne d'Alsace. Ollendorff.

"Rachilde." *Découverte de l'Amérique. Kundig.

Régnier, Henri de. *Histories incertaines. Mercure de France.

Rhaïs, Elissa. *Café chantant. Plon.

Rochefoucauld, Gabriel de la. *Mari Calomnié. Plon-Nourrit.

Russo, Luigi Libero. Contes à la cigogne. 2e série. Messein.

Sarcey, Yvonne. Pour vivre heureux.

Sutton, Maurice. Contes retrouvés. Edit. Formosa. Bruxelles.

Tisserand, Ernest. Contes de la popote. Crès.

Villiers de l'Isle-Adam. *Nouveaux Contes Cruels. Crès.

Page 451

ARTICLES ON THE SHORT STORY
OCTOBER, 1919, TO SEPTEMBER, 1920

The following abbreviations are used in this index:—

Ath. Athenæum
B. E. T. Boston Evening Transcript
Book (London) Bookman (London)
Book (N. Y.) Bookman (New York)
Cath. W. Catholic World
Chap. Monthly Chapbook
Cont. R. Contemporary Review
Edin. R. Edinburgh Review
Eng. R. English Review
Fortn. R. Fortnightly Review
Harp. M. Harper's Magazine
L. H. J. Ladies' Home Journal
Lib. Liberator
Liv. Age. Living Age
Lit. R. Little Review
L. Merc. London Mercury
M. de F. Mercure de France
Mir. Reedy's Mirror
Mun. Munsey's Magazine
Nat. (London) Nation (London)
N. Rep. New Republic
New S. New Statesman
19th Cent. Nineteenth Century and After
N. R. F. Nouvelle Revue Française
Peop. People's Favorite Magazine
Quart. R. Quarterly Review

Page 452

R. de D. M. Revue des Deux Mondes
Sat. R. Saturday Review
Strat. J. Stratford Journal
Times Lit. Suppl. Times Literary Supplement
Touch. Touchstone (London)
Yale R. Yale Review

Abdullah, Achmed.
By Rebecca West. New S. May 8. (15:137.)

"Aleichem, Shalom."
Anonymous. New S. Mar. 13. (14:682.)

Alexander, Grace.
Thomas Hardy. N. Rep. Aug. 18. (23:335.)

Alvord, James Church.
Typical American Short Story. Yale R. Apr. (9:650.)
American Short Story.
By James Church Alvord. Yale R. Apr. (9:650.)

Andreyev, Leonid.
By Eugene M. Kayden. Dial. Nov. 15, '19. (67:425.)
By Moissaye J. Olgin. N. Rep. Dec. 24, '19. (21:123.)
By A. Sokoloff. New S. Nov. 15, '19. (14:190.)

Annunzio, Gabriele d'.
By Joseph Collins. Scr. Sept. (68:304.)
By Rebecca West. New S. June 5, (15:253.)
N. Rep. June 30. (23:155.)

Anonymous.
Buying $2,000,000 Worth of Fiction. Peop. Oct., '19. (12.)

Apuleius.
By Lord Ernle. Quart. R. Jul. (234:41.)

Page 453

Arcos, René.
Anonymous. Times Lit. Suppl. Jan. 22. (19:48.)

Bailey, John.
Henry James. London Observer. Apr. 25.

Balkan Short Stories.
By Kate Buss. B. E. T. Oct. 18, '19. (pt. 3, p. 9.)

Balzac, Honoré de.
By Princess Catherine Radziwill. Book. (N. Y.) Aug. (51:639.)
By Sir Frederick Wedmore. 19th Cent. Mar. (87:484.)
By M. P. Willcocks. Nation. (London.) Mar. 20. (26:864) and Mar. 27.

Barnes, J. S.
Contemporary Italian Short Stories. New Europe. Nov. 27, '19. (13:214.)

Beaubourg, Maurice.
By Legrand-Chabrier. M. de F. 15 août. (142:5.)

Beaunier, André.
Pierre Mille. R. de D. M. 1 juillet. (6 sér. 58:191.)

Beerbohm, Max.
Anonymous. Nation. (London.) Nov. 22, '19. (26:272.)
By Bohun Lynch. L. Merc. June. (2:168.)
By S. W. Ath. Nov. 14, '19. (1186.)

Bent, Silas.
Henry James. Mir. June 3. (29:448.) June 24. (29:510.)

Beyle, Henri. See "Stendhal."

Blackwood, Algernon.
By Henriette Reeves. Touch. May. (7:147.)

Page 454

Bourget, Paul.
Prosper Mérimée. R. de D. M. 15 Sept. (59:257.)

Bourget, Paul.
Anonymous. Times Lit. Suppl. Sept. 30. (19:634.)
By R. Le Clerc Phillips. Book. (N. Y.) June. (51:448.)

Braithwaite, William Stanley.
American Short Story. B. E. T. Mar. 27. (pt. 3. p. 10.)

Brooks, Van Wyck.
Mark Twain. Dial. Mar. Nat. Apr. (68:275, 424.)
Buss, Kate.
Balkan Short Stories. B. E. T. Oct. 18, '19. (pt. 3. p. 9.)

Cabell, James Branch.
Joseph Hergesheimer. Book. (N. Y.) Nov.-Dec., '19. (50:267.)

Calthrop, Dion Clayton.
O. Henry. London Observer. May 2.

Chekhov, Anton.
Diary. Ath. Apr. 2. (460.)
Letters. XII. Ath. Oct. 24, '19. (1078.)
XIII. Ath. Oct. 31, '19. (1135.)

Chekhov, Anton.
Anonymous. Ath. Jan. 23, Feb. 6. ('20:1:124, 191.)
Anonymous. Times Lit. Suppl. Feb. 12, Jul. 15. (19:103, 455.)
By Edmund Gosse. London Sunday Times. Mar. 14.
By Robert Morss Lovett. Dial. May. (68:626.)
By Robert Lynd. London Daily News. Feb. 11.
By Robert Lynd. Nation (London.) Feb. 28. (26:742.)
By J. Middleton Murry. Ath. Mar. 5. ('20:1:299.)
By Robert Nichols. London Observer. Mar. 7.
By Charles K. Trueblood. Dial. Feb. (68:253.)

Page 455

Chew, Samuel C.
Thomas Hardy. N. Rep. June 2. (23:22.)

Child, Harold.
Thomas Hardy. Book. (London.) June. (58:101.)

Clemens, Samuel L. See "Twain, Mark."

Collins, Joseph.
Alfredo Panzini and Luigi Pirandello. Book. (N. Y.) June. (51:410.)
Giovanni Papini. Book. (N. Y.) (51:160.)
Gabriele D'Annunzio. Scr. Sept. (68:304.)

Colvin, Sir Sidney.
Robert Louis Stevenson. Scr. Mar. (67:338.)

Conrad, Joseph.
Stephen Crane. Book. (N. Y.) Feb. (50:528.) L. Merc. Dec., '19.
(1:192.)

Conrad, Joseph.
By Stephen Gwynn. Edin. R. Apr. (231:318.)
By Ford Madox Hueffer. Eng. R. Jul.-Aug. (31:5, 107.)
Dial. Jul.-Aug. (69:52, 132.)
By R. Ellis Roberts. Book. (London.) Aug. (58:160.)
By Gilbert Seldes. Dial. Aug. (69:191.)

Coppée, François.
By Joseph J. Reilly. Cath. W. (111:614.)

Cor, Raphael.
Charles Dickens. M. de F. 1 juillet. (141:82.)

Corthis, André.
Anonymous. Rev. de D. M. 15 juin. (6 sér. 57:816.)

Page 456

Coulon, Marcel.
Rachilde. M. de F. 15 sept. (142:545.)
Couperus, Louis.
By J. L. Walch. Ath. Oct. 31, '19. (1133.)

Crane, Stephen.
By Joseph Conrad. Book. (N. Y.) Feb. (50:529.) L. Merc. Dec., '19.
(1:192.)

Cunninghame Grahame, R. B. See Grahame, R. B. Cunninghame.

D'Annunzio, Gabriele. See Annunzio, Gabriele d'.

Deffoux, Léon, and Zavie, Émile.
Editions Kistemaekers et le "Naturalisme." M. de F. 16 oct., '19.
(135:639.)
Émile Zola. M. de F. 15 fév. (138:68.)

Dell, Floyd.
Mark Twain. Lib. Aug. (26.)

Dewey, John.
Americanism and Localism. Dial. June. (68:684.)

Dickens, Charles.
By Raphael Cor. M. de F. 1 juillet. (141:82.)

Dobie, Charles Caldwell.
By Joe Whitnah. San Francisco Bulletin. Jan. 3.

Dostoevsky, Fyodor.
Anonymous. Times Lit. Suppl. Sept. 23. (19:612.)
By E. M. Forster. London Daily News. Nov. 11, '19.
By Charles K. Trueblood. Dial. June. (68:774.)

Doyle, A. Conan.

Page 457

By Beverly Stark. Book. (N. Y.) Jul. (51:579.)

Duhamel, Georges.
By Henry J. Smith. Chicago Daily News. Dec. 3, '19.

Dunsany, Lord.
Anonymous. Times Lit. Suppl. Dec. 11, '19. (18:737.) July 8. (19:437.)
By Clayton Hamilton. Book. (N. Y.) Feb. (50:537.)
By Norreys Jephson O'Conor. B. E. T. Oct. 22, '19. (pt. 3. p. 2.)
By Gilbert Seldes. B. E. T. Oct. 15, '19. (pt. 2. p. 4.)
By F. W. Stokoe. Ath. Aug. 13. ('20:2:202.)
By Marguerite Wilkinson. Touch. Dec., '19. (6:111.)

Dyer, Walter A.
Short Story Orgy. Book. (N. Y.) Apr. (51:217.)

Edgett, Edwin F.
O. Henry. B. E. T. Oct. 15, '19. (pt. 3. p. 4.)
W. W. Jacobs. B. E. T. Oct. 18, '19. (pt. 3. p. 10.)
Henry James. B. E. T. Apr. 10.
W.B. Maxwell. B. E. T. Nov. 22, '19. (pt. 3. p. 8.)

Egan, Maurice Francis.
Henry James. Cath. W. June. (111:289.)

"Eliot, George."
By H. C. Minchin. Fortn. R. Dec., '19. (112:896.)
By Edward A. Parry. Fortn. R. Dec., '19. (112:883.)
By Thomas Seccombe. Cont. R. Dec., '19. (116:660.)

Enoch, Helen.
W. J. Locke. Cont. R. June. (117:855.)
Ernle, Lord.
Apuleius. Quart. R. Jul. (234:41.)

Erskine, John.

Page 458

William Dean Howells. Book. (N. Y.) June. (51:385.)

Evans, C.S.
W. H. Hudson. Book. (N. Y.) Sept. (52:18.)

Ferber, Edna.
By Rebecca West. New S. Apr. 3. (14:771.)

Finger, Charles J.
Hudson and Grahame. Mir. Nov. 27, '19. (28:836.)

Flaubert, Gustave.
By Marcel Proust. N. R. F. Jan. (14:72.)
By George Saintsbury. Ath. Oct. 3, '19. (983.)
By Albert Thibaudet. N. R. F. Nov., 19. (13:942.)

Forster, E. M.
Fyodor Dostoevsky. London Daily News. Nov. 11, '19.

Forster, E. M.
By Katherine Mansfield. Ath. Aug. 13. ('20:2:209.)
By Rebecca West. New S. Aug. 28. (15:576.)

Fox, John.
By Thomas Nelson Page. Scr. Dec., '19. (66:674.)

Gale, Zona.
By Constance Mayfield Rourke. N. Rep. Aug. 11. (23:315.)

George, W. L.
Joseph Hergesheimer. Book. (London.) Sept. (58:193.)

Giraudoux, Jean.
Anonymous. Times Lit. Suppl. Jul. 22. (19:470.)
By Albert Thibaudet. N. R. F. Dec., '19. (13:1064.)

Goldberg, Isaac.

Page 459

Hungarian Short Stories. B. E. T. Oct. 8, '19. (pt.3. p.4.)
Ercole Luigi Morselli. Book. (N. Y.) Jul. (51:557.)
Amado Nervo. Strat. J. Jan.-Mar. (6:3.)
Spanish-American Short Stories. Book. (N. Y.) Feb. (50:565.)

Gorky, Maxim.
Reminiscences of Tolstoi. L. Merc. Jul. (2:304.)

Gorky, Maxim.
Anonymous. Times Lit. Suppl. Jul. 15. (19:453.)
By S. Koteliansky. Ath. Apr. 30. ('20:1:587.)
By J. W. N. S. Ath. Jul. 16. ('20:2:77.)

Gosse, Edmund.
Anton Chekhov. London Sunday Times. Mar. 14.
Henry James. L. Merc. Apr.-May. (1:673, 2:29.)
Scr. Apr.-May. (67:422, 548.)

Gozzano, Guido.
Anonymous. Times Lit. Suppl. Jul. 15. (19:450.)

Grahame, R. B. Cunninghame.
By Charles J. Finger. Mir. Nov. 27, '19. (28:836.)

Gwynn, Stephen.
Joseph Conrad. Edin. R. Apr. (231:318.)

Hamilton, Clayton.
Lord Dunsany. Book. (N. Y.) Feb. (50:537.)

Hardy, Thomas.
By Grace Alexander. N. Rep. Aug. 18. (23:335.)
By Samuel C. Chew. N. Rep. June 2. (23:22.)
By Harold Child. Book. (London.) June. (58:101)
By W. M. Parker, 19th Cent. Jul. (88: 63.)
By Arthur Symons. Dial. Jan. (68:66.)

Page 460

Harte, Bret.
By Agnes Day Robinson. Book. (N. Y.) June. (51:445.)

Hawthorne, Nathaniel.
By Mary G. Tuttiett. 19th Cent. Jan. (87:118.)

Henriet, Maurice.
Jules Lemaître. M. De F. 1 juin. (140:289.)

"Henry, O."
By Dion Clayton Calthrop. London Observer. May 2.
By Edwin F. Edgett. B. E. T. Oct. 15, '19. (pt. 3. p. 4.)
By Edward Francis Mohler. Cath. W. Sept. (111:756.)
By Raoul Narsy. Liv. Age. Oct. 11, '19. (303:86.)
By John Seymour Wood. Book. (N. Y.) Jan. (50:474.)

Hergesheimer, Joseph.
By James Branch Cabell. Book. (N. Y.) Nov.-Dec., '19. (50:267.)
By W. L. George. Book. (London.) Sept. (58:193.)

Holz, Arno.
Anonymous. Ath. Apr. 9. ('20:1:490.)

Hook, Theodore.
Anonymous. Sat. R. Sept. 25. (130:254.)

Hopkins, Gerard.
Short Story. Chap. Feb. (25.)

Howells, William Dean.
Anonymous. N. Rep. May 26. (22:393.)
By John Erskine. Book. (N. Y.) June. (51:385.)
By Henry A. Lappin. Cath. W. Jul. (111:445.)
By Edward S. Martin. Harp. M. Jul. (141:265.)
By Arthur Hobson Quinn. Cen. Sept. (100:674.)
By Henry Rood. L. H. J. Sept. (42.)

Page 461

By Booth Tarkington. Harp. M. Aug. (141: 346.)

Hudson, W. H.
By C. S. Evans. Book. (N. Y.) Sept. (52:18.)
By Charles J. Finger. Mir. Nov. 27, '19. (28:836.)
By Ford Madox Hueffer. Lit. R. May-June. (5.)
By Ezra Pound. Lit. R. May-June. (13.)
By Ernest Rhys. 19th Cent. Jul. (88:72.)
By John Rodker. Lit. R. May-June. (18.)

Hueffer, Ford Madox.
W. H. Hudson. Lit. R. May-June. (5.)
Thus to Revisit. Eng. R. Jul.-Aug. (31:5, 107.)
Dial. Jul.-Aug. (69:52, 132.)
Huneker, James Gibbons.
Henry James. Book. (N. Y.) May. (51:364.)

Huneker, James Gibbons.
Anon. Times Lit. Suppl. Aug. 12. (19:515.)

Hungarian Short Stories.
By Isaac Goldberg. B. E. T. Oct. 8, '19. (pt. 3. p. 4.)

Huxley, Aldous.
By Michael Sadleir. Voices. June. (3:235.)

Italian Short Stories.
By J. S. Barnes. New Europe. Nov. 27, '19. (13:214.)

Jacobs, W. W.
By E. F. Edgett. B. E. T. Oct. 18, '19. (pt. 3. p. 10.)

James, Henry.
Anonymous. Nation. (London.) May 8. (27:178.)
Anonymous. Times Lit. Suppl. Apr. 8. (19:217.)
Anonymous. Sat. R. June 12. (129:537.)

Page 462

Anonymous. Cont. R. Jul. (118:142.)
By John Bailey. London Observer. Apr. 25.
By Silas Bent. Mir. June 3. (29: 448.) June 24. (29:510.)
By Edwin F. Edgett. B. E. T. Apr. 10.
By Maurice Francis Egan. Cath. W. June. (111:289.)
By Edmund Gosse. L. Merc. Apr.-May. (1:673:2:29.)
Scr. Apr.-May. (67:422, 548.)
By Ford Madox Hueffer. Eng. R. Jul.-Aug. (31:5, 107.)
Dial. Jul.-Aug. (69:52, 132.)
By James G. Huneker. Book. (N. Y.) May. (51:364.)
By Philip Littell. N. Rep. June 9. (23:63.)
By Desmond MacCarthy. New S. May 15. (15:162.)
By Brander Matthews. Book. (N. Y.) June. (51:389.)
By Thomas Moult. Eng. R. Aug. (31:183.)
By E. S. Nadal. Scr. Jul. (68:89.)
By Forrest Reid. Times Lit. Suppl. Aug. 12. (19:520.)
By Gilbert Seldes. Dial. Jul. (69:83.)
By J. C. Squire. London Sunday Times. Apr. 18.
By Louise R. Sykes. Book. (N. Y.) Apr. (51:240.)
By Allan Wade. Times Lit. Suppl. Aug. 19. (19:537.)
By A. B. Walkley. Fortn. R. June. (n. s. 107:864.) London Times. June
16, Sept. 15.
By Sidney Waterlow. Ath. Apr. 23. ('20:1:537.)
By Edith Wharton. Quart. R. Jul. (234:188.)

Johnson, Alvin.
Mark Twain. N. Rep. Jul. 14. (23:201.)

Kayden, Eugene M.
Leonid Andreyev. Dial. Nov. 15, '19. (67:425.)

Keller, Gottfried.
By Alec W. G. Randall. Cont. R. Nov., '19. (116:532.)

Kipling, Rudyard.
Anonymous. Sat. R. Aug. 7. (130:113.)
By Richard Le Gallienne. Mun. Nov., '19. (68:238.)

Page 463

By Desmond MacCarthy. New S. June 5. (15:249.)
By Virginia Woolf. Ath. Jul. 16. ('20:2:75.)

Koteliansky, S.
Tolstoy and Gorky. Ath. Apr. 30. ('20:1:582.)

Kuprin, Alexander.
Anonymous. Times Lit. Suppl. Nov. 27, '19. (18:691)
By Katherine Mansfield. Ath. Dec. 26, '19. (1399.)

Lappin, Henry A.
William Dean Howells. Cath. W. Jul. (111:445.)

Lawrence, D. H.
By Louis Untermeyer. N. Rep. Aug. 11. (23:314.)

Le Gallienne, Richard.
Rudyard Kipling. Mun. Nov., '19. (68:238.)

Legrand-Chabrier.
Maurice Beaubourg. M. de F. 15 août. (142:5.)

Lemaître, Jules.
Anonymous. Times Lit. Suppl. Sept. 2. (19:562.)
By Maurice Henriet. M. de F. 1 juin. (140:289.)

Littell, Philip.
Henry James. N. Rep. June 9. (23:63.)

Locke, W. J.
By Helen Enoch. Cont. R. June. (117:855.)

London, Jack.
Anonymous. Times Lit. Suppl. Aug. 12. (19:519.)
By Katherine Mansfield. Ath. Aug. 27. ('20:2:272.)

Lovett, Robert Morss.

Page 464

Anton Chekhov. Dial. May. (68:626.)
Mark Twain. Dial. Sept. (69:293.)

Lynch, Bohun.
Max Beerbohm. L. Merc. June. (2:168.)

Lynd, Robert.
Anton Chekhov. London Daily News. Feb. 11.
Anton Chekhov. Nation. (London.) Feb. 28. (26:742.)
George Meredith. London Daily News. Jan. 30.

Lysaght, S. R.
Robert Louis Stevenson. Times Lit. Suppl. Dec. 4, '19. (18:713.)

MacCarthy, Desmond.
Henry James. New S. May 15. (15:162.)
Rudyard Kipling. New S. June 5. (15:249.)

"Macleod, Fiona." (William Sharp.)
By Ethel Rolt-Wheeler. Fortn. R. Nov., '19. (112:780.)

Mansfield, Katharine.
E. M. Forster. Ath. Aug. 13. ('20:2:209.)
Alexander Kuprin. Ath. Dec. 26, '19. (1399.)
Jack London. Ath. Aug. 27. ('20:2:272.)

Martin, Edward S.
William Dean Howells. Harp. M. Jul. (141:265.)

Masefield, John.
By Edward Shanks. L. Merc. Sept. (2:578.)
Maseras, Alfons.
By Camille Pitollet. M. de F. 15 août. (142:230.)

Matthews, Brander.
Henry James. Book. (N. Y.) June. (51:389).

Page 465

Mark Twain. S. E. P. Mar. 6. (14.)

Maxwell, W. B.
By E. F. Edgett, B. E. T. Nov. 22, '19. (pt. 3. p. 8.)

Meredith, George.
By Robert Lynd. London Daily News. Jan. 30.

Mérimée, Prosper.
By Paul Bourget R. de D. M. 15 sept. (59:257.)

Mille, Pierre.
By André Beaunier. R. de D. M. 1 juillet. (6 sér. 58:191.)

Minchin, H. C.
George Eliot. Fortn. R. Dec. '19. (112:896.)

Mirbeau, Octave.
Anonymous. Times Lit. Suppl. Aug. 12. (19:518.)

Mohler, Edward Francis.
"O. Henry." Cath. W. Sept. (111:756.)

Morrow, W. C.
By Vincent Starrett. Mir. Oct. 30, '19. (28:751.)

Morselli, Ercole Luigi.
By Isaac Goldberg. Book. (N. Y.) Jul. (51:557.)

Moult, Thomas.
Henry James. Eng. R. Aug. (31:183.)

Murry, J. Middleton.
Anton Chekhov. Ath. Mar. 5. ('20:1:299.)
Stendhal. Ath. Sept. 17. ('20:2:388.)
Oscar Wilde. Ath. Sept. 24. ('20:2:401.)

Page 466

Nadal, E. S.
Henry James. Scr. Jul. (68:89.)

Narsy, Raoul.
O. Henry. Liv. Age. Oct. 11, '19. (303:86.)

Naturalism. See Deffoux, Léon, and Zavie, Émile.

Nervo, Amado.
By Isaac Goldberg. Strat. J. Jan.-Mar. (6:3.)

"New Decameron."
Anonymous. Sat. R. Aug. 7. (130:113.)
By F. W. Stokoe. Ath. Aug. 6. ('20:2:172.)

Nichols, Robert.
Anton Chekhov. London Observer. Mar. 7.

Nodier, Charles.
By George Saintsbury. Ath. Jan. 16. ('20:1:91.)

O'Brien, Edward J.
Best Short Stories of 1919. B. E. T. Nov. 28, '19. (14.)

O'Brien, Fitzjames.
By Joseph J. Reilly. Cath. W. Mar. (110:751.)

O'Conor, Norreys Jephson.
Lord Dunsany. B. E. T. Oct. 22, '19. (pt. 3. p. 2.)

Olgin, Moissaye J.
Leonid Andreyev. N. Rep. Dec. 24, '19. (21:123.)

Page, Thomas Nelson.
John Fox. Scr. Dec., '19. (66:674.)

Panzini, Alfredo.

Page 467

By Joseph Collins. Book. (N. Y.) June. (51:410.)
By Guido de Ruggiero. Ath. Feb. 13. ('20:1:222.)

Papini, Giovanni.
By Joseph Collins. Book. (N. Y.) Apr. (51:160.)

Parker, W. M.
Thomas Hardy, 19th Cent. Jul. (88:63.)

Parry, Edward A.
George Eliot. Fortn. R. Dec., '19. (112:883.)

Phillips, R. Le Clerc.
Paul Bourget. Book. (N. Y.) June. (51:448.)

Pirandello, Luigi.
By Joseph Collins. Book. (N. Y.) June. (51:410.)

Pitollet, Camille.
Alfons Maseras. M. de F. 15 août. (142:230.)

Pontoppidan, Henrik.
By J. G. Robertson. Cont. R. Mar. (117:374.)

Pound, Ezra.
W. H. Hudson. Lit. R. May-June. (13.)

Proust, Marcel.
Gustave Flaubert. N. R. F. Jan. (14:72.)

Purcell, Gertrude M.
Ellis Parker Butler. Book. (N. Y.) June. (51:473.)

Quinn, Arthur Hobson.
William Dean Howells. Cen. Sept. (100:674.)

"Rachilde." (Mme. Alfred Vallette.)

Page 468

By Marcel Coulon. M. de F. 15 sept. (142:545.)

Radziwill, Princess Catherine.
Honoré de Balzac. Book. (N. Y.) Aug. (51:639.)

Randall, Alec W. G.
Gottfried Keller. Cont. R. Nov., '19. (116:532.)

Raynaud, Ernest.
Oscar Wilde. La Minerve Française. 15 août.

Read, Opie.
By Vincent Starrett. Mir. Nov. 6, '19. (28:769.)

Reeves, Henriette.
Algernon Blackwood. Touch. May. (7:147.)

Régnier, Henri de.
Anonymous. Times Lit. Suppl. Feb. 19. (19:118.)

Reid, Forrest.
Henry James. Times Lit. Suppl. Aug. 12. (19:520.)

Reilly, Joseph J.
François Coppée. Cath. W. Aug. (111:614.)
Fitzjames O'Brien. Cath. W. Mar. (110:751.)

Rhys, Ernest.
W. H. Hudson, 19th Cent. Jul. (88:72.)

Roberts, R. Ellis.
Joseph Conrad. Book. (London.) Aug. (58:160.)
Robertson, J. G.
Henrik Pontoppidan. Cont. R. Mar. (117:374.)

Robinson, Agnes Day.

Page 469

Bret Harte. Book. (N. Y.) June. (51:445.)

Rodker, John.
W. H. Hudson, Lit. R. May-June. (18.)

Rolt-Wheeler, Ethel.
"Fiona Macleod." Fortn. R. Nov., '19. (112:780.).

Rood, Henry.
William Dean Howells. L. H. J. Sept. (42.)

Rourke, Constance Mayfield.
Zona Gale. N. Rep. Aug. 11. (23:315.)

Ruggiero, Guido de.
Alfred Panzini. Ath. Feb. 13. ('20:1:222.)

S., J. W. N.
Tolstoy and Gorky. Ath. Jul. 16. ('20:2:77.)

Sadleir, Michael.
Aldous Huxley. Voices. June. (3:235.)

Saintsbury, George.
Gustave Flaubert. Ath. Oct. 3, '19. (983.)
Charles Nodier. Ath. Jan. 16. ('20:1:91.)

Seccombe, Thomas.
George Eliot. Cont. R. Dec., '19. (116:660.)

Seldes, Gilbert.
Joseph Conrad. Dial. Aug. (69:191.)
Lord Dunsany. B. E. T. Oct. 15, '19. (pt. 2. p. 4.)
Henry James. Dial. Jul. (69:83.)

Shanks, Edward.
John Masefield. L. Merc. Sept. (2:578.)

Page 470

Sharp, William. See "Fiona Macleod."

Singh, Kate Prosunno.
Anonymous. Times Lit. Suppl. Sept. 2. (19:562.)

Smith, Henry J.
Georges Duhamel. Chicago Daily News. Dec. 3, '19.

Sokoloff, A.
Leonid Andreyev. New S. Nov. 15, '19. (14:190.)

Spanish-American Short Story. See Goldberg, Isaac.

Squire, J. C.
Henry James. London Sunday Times. Apr. 18.

Stark, Beverly.
A. Conan Doyle. Book. (N. Y.) Jul. (51:579.)

Starrett, Vincent.
W. C. Morrow. Mir. Oct. 30, '19. (28:751.)
Opie Read. Mir. Nov. 6, '19. (28:769.)

"Stendhal," (Henri Beyle.)
By John Middleton Murry. Ath. Sept. 17. ('20:2:388.)

Stevenson, Robert Louis.
Anonymous. Times Lit. Suppl. Dec. 4, '19. (18:701.)
By Sir Sidney Colvin. Scr. Mar. (67:338.)
By S. R. Lysaght. Times Lit. Suppl. Dec. 4, '19. (18:713.)
Stokoe, F. W.
Lord Dunsany. Ath. Aug. 13. ('20:2:202.)
"New Decameron." Ath. Aug. 6. ('20:2:172.)

Sykes, Louise R.
Henry James. Book. (N. Y.) Apr. (51:240.)

Page 471

Symons, Arthur.
Thomas Hardy. Dial. Jan. (68:66.)
Oscar Wilde. Book. (N. Y.) Apr. (51:129.)

Tarkington, Booth.
William Dean Howells. Harp. M. Aug. (141:346.)

Tchekhov, Anton. See Chekhov, Anton.

Thibaudet, Albert.
Gustave Flaubert. N. R. F. Nov., '19. (13:942.)
Jean Giraudoux. N. R. F. Dec., '19. (13:1064.)

Tolstoy, Count Lyof.
Anonymous. Times Lit. Suppl. Jul. 15. (19:453.)
Anonymous. New S. Aug. 7. (15:505.)
By Maxim Gorky. L. Merc. Jul. (2:304.)
By S. Koteliansky. Ath. Apr. 30. ('20:1:587.)
By J. W. N. S. Ath. Jul. 16. ('20:2:77.)

Trueblood, Charles K.
Anton Chekhov. Dial. Jan. (68:80.)
Fyodor Dostoevsky. Dial. June. (68:774.)
Edith Wharton. Dial. Jan. (68:80.)

Tuttiett, Mary G.
Nathaniel Hawthorne, 19th Cent. Jan. (87:118.)

"Twain, Mark."
Anonymous. Times Lit. Suppl. Sept. 23. (19:615.)
By Van Wyck Brooks. Dial. Mar. (68:275), and Apr. (68:424.)
By Floyd Dell. Lib. Aug. (26.)
By Alvin Johnson. N. Rep. Jul. 14. (23:201.)
By Robert Morss Lovett. Dial. Sept. (69:293.)
By Brander Matthews. S. E. P. Mar. 6. (14.)

Page 472

Untermeyer, Louis.
D. H. Lawrence. N. Rep. Aug. 11. (23:314.)

Vallette, Mme. Alfred. See "Rachilde."

Villiers de l'Isle-Adam.
Anonymous. Times Lit. Suppl. Dec. 4, '19. (18:711.)

Wade, Allan.
Henry James. Times Lit. Suppl. Aug. 19. (19:537.)

Walch, J. L.
Louis Couperus. Ath. Oct. 31, '19. (1133.)

Waldo, Harold.
Old Wests for New. Book. (N. Y.) June. (51:396.)

Walkley, A. B.
Henry James. Fortn. R. June. (n. s. 107:864.)
Henry James. London Times. June 16 and Sept. 15.

Waterlow, Sydney.
Henry James. Ath. Apr. 23. ('20:1:537.)
Wedmore, Sir Frederick.
Honoré de Balzac, 19th Cent. Mar. (87:484.)

Wells, H. G.
By Ford Madox Hueffer. Eng. R. Jul.-Aug. (31:5, 107.)
Dial. Jul.-Aug. (69:52, 132.) Reply by H. G. Wells.
Eng. R. Aug. (31:178.)

West, Rebecca.
Achmed Abdullah. New S. May 8. (15:137.)
Gabriele D'Annunzio. New S. June 5. (15:253.) N. Rep. June 30.
(23:155.)
Edna Ferber. New S. Apr. 3. (14:771.)

Page 473

E. M. Forster. New S. Aug. 28. (15:576.)

Wharton, Edith.
Henry James. Quart. R. Jul. (234:188.)

Wharton, Edith.
By Charles K. Trueblood. Dial. Jan. (68:80.)

Whitnah, Joe.
Charles Caldwell Dobie. San Francisco Bulletin. Jan. 3.

Wilde, Oscar.
Anonymous. Times Lit. Suppl. Oct. 30, '19. (18:605.)
By J. Middleton Murry. Ath. Sept. 24. ('20:2:401.)
By Ernest Raynaud. La Minerve Française. 15 août.
By Arthur Symons. Book. (N. Y.) Apr. (51:129.)

Wilkinson, Marguerite.
Lord Dunsany. Touch. Dec., '19. (6:111.)

Willcocks, M. P.
Honoré de Balzac. Nation. (London.) Mar. 20. (26:864.) and Mar. 27.

Williams, Orlo.
"Yellow Book." L. Merc. Sept. (2:567.)

Wilson, Arthur.
"New Decameron." Dial. Nov. 1, '19. (67:372.)

Wood, John Seymour.
O. Henry. Book. (N. Y.) Jan. (50:474.)

Woolf, Virginia.
Rudyard Kipling. Ath. Jul. 16. ('20:2:75.)

"Yellow Book."
By Orlo Williams. L. Merc. Sept. (2:567.)

Page 474

Zola, Émile.
By Léon Deffoux and Émile Zavie. M. de F. 15 fév. (138:68.)

Page 475

INDEX OF SHORT STORIES IN BOOKS
I. American Authors

NOVEMBER, 1918, TO SEPTEMBER, 1920

ABBREVIATIONS

Abdullah A. Abdullah. Honorable Gentleman.
Abdullah B. Abdullah. Wings.
Andrews B. Andrews. Joy in the Morning.
Andreyev C. Andreyev. When the King Loses His Head.
Ayala Ayala. Prometheus.
Cannan Cannan. Windmills.
Cather Cather. Youth and the Bright Medusa.
Chekhov D. Chekhov. Bishop.
Chekhov E. Chekhov. Chorus Girl.
Clémenceau Clémenceau. Surprises of Life.
Cobb B. Cobb. Life of the Party.
Cobb C. Cobb. From Place to Place.
Connolly A. Connolly. Hiker Joy.
D'Annunzio D'Annunzio. Tales of My Native Town.
Dostoevsky B. Dostoevsky. Honest Thief.
Dowson Dowson. Poems and Prose.
Dreiser B. Dreiser. Twelve Men.
Dwight A. Dwight. Emperor of Elam.
Easton Easton. Golden Bird.
Edgar Edgar. Miller's Holiday.
Evans A. Evans. My Neighbors.
Ferber B. Ferber. Half Portions.
French B. French. Best Psychic Stories.
Galsworthy B. Galsworthy. Tatterdemalion.

Page 476

Hearn Hearn. Fantastics.
Henry B. Henry. Waifs and Strays.
Hergesheimer B. Hergesheimer. Happy End.
Holmes Holmes and Starbuck. War Stories.
Howells Howells. Great Modern American Stories.
Hrbkova Hrbkova. Czecho-Slovak Stories.
Huneker Huneker. Bedouins.
Hurst B. Hurst. Humoresque.
Huxley Huxley. Limbo.
Ibáñez Blasco Ibáñez. Last Lion.
Imrie Imrie. Legends.
Jacobs A. Jacobs. Deep Waters.
James A. James. Travelling Companions.
Jessup A. Jessup. Best American Humorous Stories.
Johnson Johnson. Under the Rose.
La Motte La Motte. Civilization.
Laselle Laselle. Short Stories of the New America.
Lemaître Lemaître. Serenus.
Level Level. Tales of Mystery and Horror.
Mackay Mackay. Chill Hours.
MacManus A. MacManus. Lo, and Behold Ye!
Marshall Marshall. Clintons.
Martin Martin. Children in the Mist.
Mayran Mayran. Story of Gotton Connixloo.
McMichael McMichael. Short Stories from the Spanish.
Merrick A. Merrick. Man Who Understood Women.
Merrick B. Merrick. While Paris Laughed.
Montague A. Montague. Gift.
Montague B. Montague. England to America.
Montague C. Montague. Uncle Sam of Freedom Ridge.
Nevinson Nevinson. Workhouse Characters.
New Dec. A. New Decameron. Prologue and First Day.
O'Brien A. O'Brien. Best Short Stories of 1918.
O'Brien B. O'Brien. Best Short Stories of 1919.

Page 477

O'Brien C. O'Brien. Great Modern English Stories.
O'Byrne A. O'Byrne. Wrack.
O'Higgins A. O'Higgins. From the Life.
O'Kelly B. O'Kelly. Golden Barque.
Pertwee Pertwee. Old Card.
Pinski A. Pinski. Temptations.
Post B. Post. Mystery of the Blue Villa.
Prize A. O. Henry Memorial Prize Stories. 1919.
Reeve Reeve and French. Best Ghost Stories.
Rhodes Rhodes. High Life.
Robbins Robbins. Silent, White and Beautiful.
Robinson Robinson. Eight Short Stories.
Russell Russell. Red Mark.
Russian A. Modern Russian Classics. (Four Seas Co.)
Schweikert B. Schweikert. Russian Short Stories.
Smith Smith. Pagan.
Spofford A. Spofford. Elder's People.
Sudermann Sudermann. Iolanthe's Wedding.
Tomlinson Tomlinson. Old Junk.
Trevena Trevena. By Violence.
Underwood A. Underwood. Short Stories from the Balkans.
Vernède Vernède. Port Allington Stories.
Vaka Vaka and Phoutrides. Modern Greek Stories.
Van Dyke A. Van Dyke. Valley of Vision.
Vigny Vigny. Military Servitude and Grandeur.
Vorse Vorse. Ninth Man.
Welles Welles. Anchors Aweigh.
Wilson A. Wilson. Ma Pettengill.
Wylie Wylie. Holy Fire.
Yezierska Yezierska. Hungry Hearts.

Abdullah, Achmed. (Achmed Abdullah Nadir Khan El-Durani El-
Idrissyeh.) (1881- .)
**After His Kind. Abdullah A. 144.
***Cobbler's Wax. Abdullah A. 112.

Page 478

*Disappointment. Abdullah B. 43.
*Fear. Abdullah B. 211.
***Hatchetman. Abdullah A. 41.
*Himself, to Himself Alone. Abdullah A. 241.
***Honourable Gentleman. Abdullah A. 1.
**Khizr. Abdullah B. 183.
Krishnavana, Destroyer of Souls. Abdullah B. 115.
***Light. Abdullah B. 231.
*Man Who Lost Caste. Abdullah B. 153.
*Pell Street Spring Song. Abdullah A. 73.
Renunciation. Abdullah B. 103.
**Silence. Abdullah B. 163.
***Simple Act of Piety. Abdullah A. 196. O'Brien A. 3.
Tartar. Abdullah B. 77.
That Haunting Thing. Abdullah B. 135.
***To be Accounted for. Abdullah B. 63.
***Wings. Abdullah B. 1.

Ade, George. (1866- .)
***Effie Whittlesy. Howells. 288.

Aldrich, Thomas Bailey. (1836-1907.)
***Mlle. Olympe Zabriski. Howells, 110.

Allen, James Lane. (1849- .)
Old Mill on the Elkhorn. Edgar. 133.

Alsop, Gulielma Fell.
***Kitchen Gods. O'Brien B. 3. Prize A. 253.

Ames, Jr., Fisher.
*Sergt. Warren Comes Back from France. Laselle 171.

Anderson, Sherwood (1876- .)
***Awakening. O'Brien B. 24.

Andrews, Mary Raymond Shipman. (See 1918.)

Page 479

***Ditch. Andrews B. 1.
***Dundonald's Destroyer. Andrews B. 299.
*He That Loseth His Life Shall Find It, Andrews B. 193.
**Her Country Too. Andrews B. 37.
Only One of Them. Andrews B. 137.
Robina's Doll. Andrews B. 283.
*Russian. Andrews B. 263.
**Silver Stirrup. Andrews B. 241.
**Swallow. Andrews B. 85.
*V. C. Andrews B. 163.

Babcock, Edwina Stanton.
***Cruelties. O'Brien A. 24
***Willum's Vanilla. O'Brien B, 34.

Barnes, Djuna. (1892- .)
***Night Among the Horses. O'Brien B. 65.

Bartlett, Frederic Orin. (1876- .)
Château-Thierry. Laselle. 199.
***Long, Long Ago. O'Brien B. 74.

Beer, Thomas. (1889- .)
*Absent Without Leave. Holmes. 1.

Bierce, Ambrose. (1842-1914.) (See 1918.)
***Damned Thing. Reeve. 160.
***Eyes of the Panther. French B. 95.
***Occurrence at Owl Creek Bridge. Howells. 237.

Brooks, Alden.
**Out of the Sky. Holmes. 17.

Brown, Alice. (1857- .) (See 1918.)
***Told in the Poorhouse. Howells. 225.

Brown, Katharine Holland.

Page 480

***Buster. O'Brien A. 43.

Brownell, Agnes Mary.
***Dishes. O'Brien B. 82.

Bunner, Henry Cuyler. (1855-1896.)
**Nice People. Jessup A. 141.

Burnet, Dana. (1888- .)
*Christmas Fight of X 157. Holmes. 39.
*"Red, White, and Blue." Holmes. 49.

Burt, Maxwell Struthers. (1882- .) (See 1918.)
***Blood-Red One. O'Brien B. 96.

Butler, Ellis Parker. (1869- .)
***Dey Ain't No Ghosts. Reeve. 177.

"Byrne, Donn." (Bryan Oswald Donn-Byrne.) (1888- .)
**Underseaboat F-33. Holmes. 61.

Cabell, James Branch. (1879- .)
**Porcelain Cups. Prize A. 210.
***Wedding-Jest. O'Brien B. 108.

Cable, George Washington. (1844- .)
***Jean-Ah Poquelin. Howells. 390.

Canfield, Dorothy. (Dorothy Canfield Fisher.) (1879- .) (See 1918.)
***Little Kansas Leaven. Laselle 1.

Cather, Willa Sibert. (1875- .)
***Coming, Aphrodite! Cather. 11.
***"Death in the Desert." Cather. 273.
***Diamond Mine. Cather. 79.
**Gold Slipper. Cather. 140.
***Paul's Case. Cather. 199.

Page 481

**Scandal. Cather. 169.
***Sculptor's Funeral. Cather. 248.
***Wagner Matinée. Cather. 235.

Chester, George Randolph. (1869- .)
Bargain Day at Tutt House. Jessup A. 213.

Clemens, Samuel Langhorne. See "Twain, Mark."

Cobb, Irvin Shrewsbury. (1876- .) (See 1918.)
***Boys Will Be Boys. Cobb C. 96.
*Bull Called Emily. Cobb C. 382.
***Gallowsmith. Cobb C. 11.
Hoodwinked. Cobb C. 332.
John J. Coincidence. Cobb C. 259.
**Life of the Party. Cobb B. 11.
**Luck Piece. Cobb C. 156.
***Quality Folks. Cobb C. 206.
*Thunders of Silence. Cobb C. 55.
*When August the Second Was April the First. Cobb C. 302.

Connolly, James Brendan. (1868- .)
*Aboard the Horse-Boat. Connolly A. 53.
*Flying Sailor. Connolly A. 132.
*Good-bye the Horse-Boat. Connolly A. 105.
*Jack o' Lanterns. Connolly A. 6.
*London Lights. Connolly A. 214.
*Lumber Schooner. Connolly A. 27.
*North Sea Men. Connolly A. 187.
*Undersea Men. Connolly A. 79.
*Wimmin 'n' Girls. Connolly A. 159.

Cook, Mrs. George Cram. See Glaspell, Susan.

Cooke, Grace MacGowan. (1863- .)
*Call. Jessup A. 237.

Page 482

Coolidge, Grace.
**Indian of the Reservation. Laselle. 109.

Curtis, George William. (1824-1892.)
**Titbottom's Spectacles. Jessup A. 52.

Dashiell, Landon R.
***Aunt Sanna Terry. Howells. 352.

Derieux, Samuel Arthur. (1881- .)
*Trial in Tom Belcher's Store. Prize A. 192.

Dobie, Charles Caldwell. (1881- .) (See 1918.)
***Open Window. O'Brien A. 61.

Dreiser, Theodore. (1871- .) (See 1918.)
***Country Doctor. Dreiser B. 110.
***Culhane, the Solid Man. Dreiser B. 134.
***De Maupassant, Jr. Dreiser B. 206.
***Doer of the Word. Dreiser B. 53.
***Lost Phoebe. Howells. 295.
***Mayor and His People. Dreiser B. 320.
***Mighty Rourke. Dreiser B. 287.
***My Brother Paul. Dreiser B. 76.
***Peter. Dreiser B. 18.
***True Patriarch. Dreiser B. 187.
***Vanity, Vanity. Dreiser B. 263.
***Village Feudists. Dreiser B. 239.
***W. L. S. Dreiser B. 344.
Dwight, Harry Griswold. (1875- .) (See 1918.)
***Bald Spot. Dwight A. 290.
**Bathers. Dwight A. 151.
***Behind the Door. Dwight A. 266.
***Emperor of Elam. Dwight A. 306.
***Henrietta Stackpole Radiviva. Dwight A. 32.
***Like Michael. Dwight A. 3.

Page 483

**Mrs. Derwall and the Higher Life. Dwight A. 131.
***Pagan. Dwight A. 52.
**Retarded Bombs. Dwight A. 172.
***Studio Smoke. Dwight A. 252.
***Susannah and the Elder. Dwight A. 191.
***Unto the Day. Dwight A. 108.
***White Bombazine. Dwight A. 82.

Dwight, Harry Griswold. (1875- .) (See 1918) and Taylor, John R. M.
***Emerald of Tamerlane. Dwight A. 221.

Dwyer, James Francis. (1874- .)
***Citizen. Laselle. 85.
*Little Man in the Smoker. Holmes. 79.

Dyke, Henry Van. See Van Dyke, Henry.

Edwards, George Wharton. (1859- .)
**Clavecin-Bruges. French B. 54.

Edwards, Harry Stillwell. (1855- .)
**Elder Brown's Backslide. Jessup A. 109.

Emery, Gilbert.
"Squads Right." Holmes. 86.

Empey, Arthur Guy. (1883- .)
*Coward. Laselle. 181.

Ferber, Edna. (1887- .)
April 25th, As Usual. Ferber B. 36. Price A. 274.
*Dancing Girls. Ferber B. 280.
*Farmer in the Dell. Ferber B. 239.
*Long Distance. Ferber B. 148.
***Maternal Feminine. Ferber B. 3.
**Old Lady Mandle. Ferber B. 76.
One Hundred Per Cent. Ferber B. 201. Holmes. 95.

Page 484

*Un Morso Doo Pang. Ferber B. 157.
***You've Got To Be Selfish. Ferber B. 113.

Fish, Horace. (1885- .)
***Wrists on the Door. O'Brien B. 123.

Fisher, Dorothy Canfield. See Canfield, Dorothy.

Freedley, Mary Mitchell. (1894- .)
***Blind Vision. Holmes. 119. O'Brien A. 85.

Freeman, Mary E. Wilkins. (1862- .) (See 1918.)
***Revolt of Mother. Howells. 207.

French, Alice. See "Thanet, Octave."

Fuller, Henry Blake. (1857- .)
***Striking an Average. Howells. 267.

Garland, Hamlin. (1860- .) (See 1918.)
*Graceless Husband. Edgar. 142.
***Return of a Private. Howells. 248.

Gerould, Gordon Hall. (1877- .)
***Imagination. O'Brien A. 92.

Gerry, Margarita Spalding. (1870- .)
*Flag Factory. Holmes. 126.

Gilbert, George. (1874- .)
***In Maulmain Fever-Ward. O'Brien A. 109.

Gilman, Charlotte Perkins Stetson. (1860- .)
***Yellow Wall Paper. Howells. 320.

Glaspell, Susan (Keating). (Mrs. George Cram Cook.) (1882- .)
***"Government Goat." O'Brien B. 147.

Page 485

Goodman, Henry. (1893- .)
***Stone. O'Brien B. 167.

Haines, Donal Hamilton. (1886- .)
*Bill. Holmes. 136.

Hale, Edward Everett. (1822-1909.)
*First Grain Market. Edgar. 181.
***My Double; and How He Undid Me. Howells. 3. Jessup A. 75.
Hallet, Richard Matthews. (1887- .)
***To the Bitter End. O'Brien B. 178.

Harris, Joel Chandler. (1848-1908.) (See 1918.)
***Brer Rabbit, Brer Fox, and the Tar Baby. Howells. 413.

Harte, Francis Bret. (1839-1902.) (See 1918.)
***Colonel Starbottle for the Plaintiff. Jessup A. 170.
***Outcasts of Poker Flat. Howells. 143.

Hastings, Wells. (1878- .)
*Gideon. Jessup A. 260.

Hearn, Lafcadio. (1850-1904.)
***All in White. Hearn. 29.
***Aphrodite and the King's Prisoner. Hearn. 102.
***Bird and the Girl. Hearn. 150.
***Black Cupid. Hearn. 71.
***Devil's Carbuncle. Hearn. 40.
***El Vomito. Hearn. 136.
***Fountain of Gold. Hearn. 110.
***Ghostly Kiss. Hearn. 66.
***Gipsy's Story. Hearn. 174.
***Hiouen-thsang. Hearn. 211.
***Idyl of a French Snuff-Box. Hearn. 143.
***Kiss Fantastical. Hearn. 152.

Page 486

***Little Red Kitten. Hearn. 33.
***Name on the Stone. Hearn. 98.
***One Pill-Box. Hearn. 183.
***Post-Office. Hearn. 227.
***Vision of the Dead Creole. Hearn. 92.

"Henry, O." (William Sydney Porter.) (1867-1910.) (See 1918.)
***Cactus. Henry B. 76.
*Church with an Overshot Wheel. Edgar. 1.
Confessions of a Humourist. Henry B. 52.
Detective Detector. Henry B. 82.
*Dog and the Playlet. Henry B. 90.
***Duplicity of Hargraves. Jessup A. 199.
Hearts and Hands. Henry B. 72.
Little Talk About Mobs. Henry B. 97.
*Out of Nazareth. Henry B. 32.
***Red Roses of Tonia. Henry B. 3.
**Round the Circle. Henry B. 17.
*Rubber Plant's Story. Henry B. 25.
*Sparrows in Madison Square. Henry B. 66.

"Henry, O." (William Sydney Porter) (1867-1910), and Lyon, Harris
Merton. (1881-1916.)
*Snow Man. Henry B. 102.

Hergesheimer, Joseph. (1880- .) (See 1918.)
*Bread. Hergesheimer B. 193.
*Egyptian Chariot. Hergesheimer B. 55.
Flower of Spain. Hergesheimer B. 93.
**Lonely Valleys. Hergesheimer B. 11.
***Meeker Ritual. O'Brien B. 200.
*Rosemary Roselle. Hergesheimer B. 231.
**Thrush in the Hedge. Hergesheimer B. 283.
**Tol'able David. Hergesheimer B. 155.

Holmes, Oliver Wendell. (1809-1894.)
*Visit to the Asylum for Aged and Decayed Punsters. Jessup A. 94.

Page 487

Humphrey, George. (1889- .)
***Father's Hand. O'Brien A. 125.

Huneker, James Gibbons. (1860- .)
**Brothers-in-Law. Huneker. 201.
**Cardinal's Fiddle. Huneker. 247.
**Grindstones. Huneker. 216.
Renunciation. Huneker. 256.
*Supreme Sin. Huneker. 177.
Venus or Valkyr? Huneker. 225.
*Vision Malefic. Huneker. 261.

Hurst, Fannie. (1889- .) (See 1918.)
**Boob Spelled Backward. Hurst B. 220.
**Even as You and I. Hurst B. 262.
*"Heads." Hurst B. 170.
***Humoresque. Hurst B. 1. Prize A. 148.
**Oats for the Woman. Hurst B. 45.
**Petal on the Current. Hurst B. 85.
**White Goods. Hurst B. 126.
*Wrong Pew. Hurst B. 300.

Imrie, Walter McLaren.
***Daybreak. Imrie. 7.
**Dead Men's Teeth. Imrie. 29.
***Remembrance. Imrie. 41.
**Storm. Imrie. 15.

Ingersoll, Will E.
***Centenarian. O'Brien B. 225.

James, Henry. (1843-1916.)
***Adina. James A. 223.
***At Isella. James A. 125.
***De Grey: a Romance. James A. 269.

Page 488

***Guest's Confession. James A. 157.
*** Passionate Pilgrim. Howells. 43.
***Professor Fargo. James A. 87.
***Sweetheart of M. Briseux. James A. 53.
***Travelling Companions. James A. 1.

Jewett, Sarah Orne. (1849-1909.)
***Courting of Sister Wisby. Howells. 190.

Johnson, Arthur. (1881- .)
***His New Mortal Coil. Johnson 270.
How the Ship Came In. Johnson. 303.
***Little Family. Johnson. 237.
***Mr. Eberdeen's House. Johnson. 138.
**One Hundred Eightieth Meridian. Johnson. 115.
***Princess of Tork. Johnson. 1.
***Riders in the Dark. Johnson. 54.
*Two Lovers. Johnson. 183.
***Visit of the Master. Johnson. 203. O'Brien A. 131.

Johnston, Calvin.
***Messengers. O'Brien B. 237.

Johnston, Richard Malcolm. (1822-1898.)
*Hotel Experience of Mr. Pink Fluker. Jessup A. 128.

Jones, Howard Mumford.
***Mrs. Drainger's Veil. O'Brien B. 269.

Kirkland, Caroline Matilda Stansbury. (1801-1864.) Schoolmaster's
Progress. Jessup A. 18.

Kline, Burton. (1877- .)
***In the Open Code. O'Brien A. 149.

Kompert, Leopold.
***Silent Woman. Reeve. 60.

Page 489

La Motte, Ellen Newbold. (1873- .)
**Canterbury Chimes. La Motte. 177.
*Civilization. La Motte. 93.
***Cosmic Justice. La Motte. 247.
*Homesick. La Motte. 65.
**Misunderstanding. La Motte 121.
***On the Heights. La Motte. 33
***Prisoners. La Motte. 141.
***Under a Wineglass. O'Brien B. 297. La Motte. 217.
**Yellow Streak. La Motte. 11.

Lampton, William James. ( -1917.)
**How the Widow Won the Deacon. Jessup A. 252.

Leslie, Eliza. (1787-1858.)
Watkinson Evening. Jessup A. 34.

Lewars, Elsie Singmaster. See Singmaster, Elsie.

Lewis, Sinclair. (1885- .)
***Willow Walk. O'Brien A. 154.

Lieberman, Elias. (1883- .)
***Thing of Beauty. O'Brien B. 305.

London, Jack. (1876-1916.) (See 1918.)
*When the World Was Young. French B. 1.

Lummis, Charles Fletcher. (1859- .)
*Blue-Corn Witch. Edgar. 120.
*Swearing Enchiladas. Edgar. 156.

Lyon, Harris Merton. See "Henry, O.", and Lyon, Harris Merton.

Mackay, Helen. (1876- .)
**At the End. Mackay. 3.

Page 490

**Cauldron. Mackay. 95.
**Footsteps. Mackay. 178.
***"He Cost Us So Much." Mackay. 154.
**"Here Are the Shadows!" Mackay. 160.
**"I Take Pen in Hand." Mackay. 172.
**Little Cousins of No. 12. Mackay. 148.
**Madame Anna. Mackay. 143.
*Moment. Mackay. 188.
**9 and the 10. Mackay. 184.
**Odette in Pink Taffeta. Mackay. 20.
***One or Another. Mackay. 72.
***Second Hay. Mackay. 49.
*She Who Would Not Eat Soup. Mackay. 164.
*Their Places. Mackay. 35.
**Vow. Mackay. 168.

MacManus, Seumas. (1870- .)
***Bodach and the Boy. MacManus A. 51.
***Dark Patrick's Blood-horse. MacManus A. 32.
***Day of the Scholars. MacManus A. 117.
***Donal O'Donnell's Standing Army. MacManus A. 131.
***Far Adventures of Billy Burns. MacManus A. 71.
***Jack and the Lord High Mayor. MacManus A. 215.
**King's Curing. MacManus A. 163.
***Long Cromachy of the Crows. MacManus A. 196.
**Lord Thorny's Eldest Son. MacManus A. 180.
***Mad Man, the Dead Man, and the Devil. MacManus A. 1.
*Man Who Would Dream. MacManus A. 99.
**Parvarted Bachelor. MacManus A. 150.
***Quare Birds. MacManus A. 240.
***Queen's Conquest. MacManus A. 16.
***Resurrection of Dinny Muldoon. MacManus A. 263.
***Son of Strength. MacManus A. 248.
**Tinker of Tamlacht. MacManus A. 84.

Marshall, Edison. (1894- .)
**Elephant Remembers. Prize A. 78.

Page 491

Martin, George Madden. (1866- .)
*Blue Handkerchief. Martin. 71.
*Fire from Heaven. Martin. 223.
*Flight. Martin. 1.
*Inskip Niggah. Martin. 120.
*Malviney. Martin. 252.
*Pom. Martin. 160.
*Sixty Years After. Martin. 276.
*Sleeping Sickness. Martin. 200.

Matthews, James Brander. (1852- .)
**Rival Ghosts. Reeve. 141.

Montague, Margaret Prescott. (1878- .) (See 1918.)
***England to America. Prize A. 3. Montague B. 3.
**Gift. Montague A. 3.
***Uncle Sam of Freedom Ridge. Montague C. 3.

Morris, George Pope. (1802-1864.)
Little Frenchman and His Water Lots. Jessup A. 1.

Morris, Gouverneur. (1876- .)
Behind the Door. Holmes. 145.
***Unsent Letter. Holmes. 155.

Mosley, Katherine Prescott.
***Story Vinton Heard at Mallorie. O'Brien A. 191.

O'Brien, Mary Heaton Vorse. See Vorse, Mary Heaton.

O'Higgins, Harvey Jerrold. (1876- .)
**Benjamin McNeil Murdock. O'Higgins A. 129.
**Conrad Norman. O'Higgins A. 171.
**District Attorney Wickson. O'Higgins A. 305.
**Hon. Benjamin P. Divins. O'Higgins A. 245.
**Jane Shore. O'Higgins A. 45.

Page 492

***Owen Carey. O'Higgins A. 3.
**Sir Watson Tyler. O'Higgins A. 269.
***Thomas Wales Warren. O'Higgins A. 89.
***W.T. O'Higgins A. 217.

Osborne, William Hamilton. (1873- .)
Infamous Inoculation. Holmes. 166.

O'Sullivan, Vincent. (1872- .)
***Interval. Reeve. 170.

Payne, Will. (1855- .)
***His Escape. Holmes. 196.

Pelley, William Dudley.
***Toast to Forty-Five. O'Brien A. 200.

Pier, Arthur Stanwood. (1874- .)
Night Attack. Laselle. 119.

Poe, Edgar Allan (1809-1849.) (See 1918.)
*Angel of the Odd. Jessup A. 7.
***Ligeia. French B. 61.
Pope, Laura Spencer Portor. See Portor, Laura Spencer.

Porter, William Sydney. See "Henry, O."

Portor, Laura Spencer. (Mrs. Francis Pope.) (See 1918.)
***Boy's Mother. Holmes. 217.

Post, Melville Davisson. (1871- .) (See 1918.)
Ally. Post B. 243.
***Baron Starkheim. Post B. 333.
**Behind the Stars. Post B. 361.
**Five Thousand Dollars Reward. Prize A. 120.
*Girl in the Villa. Post B. 217.

Page 493

*Girl from Galacia. Post B. 117.
**Great Legend. Post B. 55.
Laughter of Allah. Post B. 79.
**Lord Winton's Adventure. Post B. 265.
*Miller of Ostend. Post B. 199.
***Mystery at the Blue Villa. Post B. 3.
***New Administration. Post B. 29.
*Pacifist. Post B. 137.
***Sleuth of the Stars. Post B. 157.
**Stolen Life. Post B. 99.
**Sunburned Lady. Post B. 311.
**Wage-Earners. Post B. 291.
*Witch of the Lecca. Post B. 179.

Pulver, Mary Brecht. (1883- .)
***Path of Glory. Laselle. 133.

Putnam, George Palmer. (1887- .)
***Sixth Man. Holmes. 233.

Pyle, Howard. (1853-1911.)
**Blueskin, the Pirate. Edgar. 71.
**Captain Scarfield. Edgar. 14.

Ravenel, Beatrice Witte. (1870- .)
***High Cost of Conscience. Prize A. 228.

Rhodes, Harrison (Garfield). (1871- .)
***Extra Men. O'Brien A. 223.
*Fair Daughter of a Fairer Mother. Rhodes. 143.
Importance of Being Mrs. Cooper. Rhodes. 171.
**Little Miracle at Tlemcar. Rhodes. 115.
**Sad Case of Quag. Rhodes. 189.
***Spring-time. Rhodes. 213.
**Vive l'Amérique! Rhodes. 233.

Rice, Louise.

Page 494

***Lubbeny Kiss. Prize A. 180.

Rickford, Katherine.
***Joseph. French B. 41.

Robbins, Tod.
*For Art's Sake. Robbins. 109.
*Silent, White, and Beautiful. Robbins. 1.
***Who Wants a Green Bottle? Robbins. 30.
**Wild Wullie, the Waster. Robbins. 71.

Russell, John. (1885- .)
***Adversary. Russell. 182.
**Amok. Russell. 374.
*Doubloon Gold. Russell. 59.
*East of Eastward. Russell. 301.
**Fourth Man. Russell. 327.
Jetsam. Russell. 273.
*Lost God. Russell. 219.
**Meaning—Chase Yourself. Russell. 251.
*Passion-Vine. Russell. 144.
**Practicing of Christopher. Russell. 114.
*Price of the Head. Russell. 356.
Red Mark. Russell. 9.
**Slanted Beam. Russell. 201.
*Wicks of Macassar. Russell. 97.

Singmaster, Elsie. (Elsie Singmaster Lewars.) (1879- .) (See 1918.)
***Survivors. Laselle. 43.

Smith, Gordon Arthur. (1886- .)
**Bottom of the Cup. Smith. 67.
**City of Lights. Smith. 38.
***End of the Road. Smith. 138.
*Every Move. Smith. 249.
***Feet of Gold. Smith. 100.
***Jeanne, The Maid. Smith. 218.

Page 495

Letitia. Smith. 283.
**Pagan. Smith. 3.
***Return. Smith. 345.
*Tropic Madness. Smith. 177.
*Young Man's Fancy. Smith. 315.

Sneddon, Robert W. (1880- .)
*Son of Belgium. Holmes. 262.

Spofford, Harriet Prescott. (1835- .)
**Blessing Called Peace. Spofford A. 179.
**Change of Heart. Spofford A. 27.
Spofford, Harriet Prescott (con.)
***Circumstance. Howells. 22.
**Deacon's Whistle. Spofford A. 1.
*Father James. Spofford A. 197.
**Impossible Choice. Spofford A. 227.
**John-a-Dreams. Spofford A. 101.
***Life in a Night. Spofford A. 293.
*Miss Mahala and Johnny. Spofford A. 311.
**Miss Mahala's Miracle. Spofford A. 125.
**Miss Mahala's Will. Spofford A. 273.
***Old Fiddler. Spofford A. 147.
**Rural Telephone. Spofford A. 55.
**Step-Father. Spofford A. 77.
***Village Dressmaker. Spofford A. 243.

Springer, Fleta Campbell. (1886- .)
***Solitaire. O'Brien A. 232.

Springer, Thomas Grant.
*Blood of the Dragon. Prize A. 135.

Steele, Wilbur Daniel. (1886- .) (See 1918.)
***Dark Hour. O'Brien A. 258.
***"For They Know Not What They Do." Prize A. 21.

Page 496

Stetson, Charlotte Perkins. See Gilman, Charlotte Perkins Stetson.

Stockton, Frank Richard. (1834-1902.)
***Buller-Podington Compact. Jessup A. 151.
***Christmas Wreck. Howells. 155. Edgar. 203.

Street, Julian (Leonard). (1879- .)
***Bird of Serbia. O'Brien A. 268.

Sullivan, Francis William. (1887- .)
Godson of Jeannette Gontreau. Holmes. 243.

Tarkington, (Newton) Booth. (1869- .)
*Captain Schlotterwerz. Holmes. 276.

Terhune, Albert Payson. (1872- .)
*On Strike. Price A. 56.
Wildcat. Laselle. 55.

"Thanet, Octave." (Alice French.) (1850- .)
***Labor Question at Glasscock's. Edgar. 171.
Miller's Seal. Edgar. 104.
Wild Western Way. Edgar. 35. 35.

Tracy, Virginia. (1875- .)
***Lotus Eaters. Howells. 361.

"Twain, Mark." (Samuel Langhorne Clemens.) (1835-1910.)
***Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaveras County. Howells. 36. Jessup
A. 102.

Van Dyke, Henry. (1852- .)
*Antwerp Road. Van Dyke A. 15.
*Boy of Nazareth Dreams. Van Dyke A. 257.
**Broken Soldier and the Maid of France. Van Dyke A. 87.
City of Refuge. Van Dyke A. 21.

Page 497

Hearing Ear. Van Dyke A. 137.
*Hero and Tin Soldiers. Van Dyke A. 231.
Primitive and His Sandals. Van Dyke A. 216.
**Remembered Dream. Van Dyke A. 1.
*Salvage Point. Van Dyke A. 237.
*Sanctuary of Trees. Van Dyke A. 37.

Venable, Edward Carrington (1884- .)
***At Isham's. O'Brien A. 293.

Vorse, Mary (Marvin) Heaton. (Mary Heaton Vorse O'Brien.)
***De Vilmarte's Luck. O'Brien A. 305.
***Ninth Man. Vorse. 1.
***Other Room. O'Brien B. 312.

Welles, Harriet, Ogden Deen.
**Admiral's Birthday. Welles. 33.
**Admiral's Hollyhocks. Welles. 128.
*Anchors Aweigh. Welles. 98.
**Between the Treaty Ports. Welles. 47.
*Day. Welles. 165.
**Duty First. Welles. 105.
*Flags. Welles. 251.
**Guam—and Effie. Welles. 214.
*Holding Mast. Welles. 186.
*In the Day's Work. Welles. 1.
***Orders. Welles. 79.
**Wall. Welles. 197.

Weston, George (T.). (1880- .)
**Feminine Touch. Holmes. 299.

Wharton, Edith. (1862- .)
***Mission of Jane. Howells. 170.

Wilkins, Mary E. See Freeman, Mary E. Wilkins.

Page 498

Williams, Ben Ames. (1889- .)
**They Grind Exceeding Small. Prize A. 42.

Wilson, Harry Leon. (1866- .)
*As to Herman Wagner. Wilson A. 281.
*Can Happen! Wilson A. 234.
*Change of Venus. Wilson A. 209.
*Curls. Wilson A. 303.
Love Story. Wilson A. 38.
*Ma Pettengill and the Animal Kingdom. Wilson A. 3.
*One Arrowhead Day. Wilson A. 145.
*Porch Wren. Wilson A. 178.
*Red-Gap and the Big-League Stuff. Wilson A. 76.
*Taker-Up. Wilson A. 259.
*Vendetta. Wilson A. 109.

Wood, Frances Gilchrist.
***Turkey Red. Prize A. 105.
***White Battalion. O'Brien A. 325.

Wyatt, Edith Franklin. (1873- .) (See 1918.)
***Failure. Howells. 312.

Wynne, Madelene Yale. (1847-1913.)
***Little Room. Howells. 338.

Yezierska, Anzia. (1886- .)
***"Fat of the Land." Yezierska. 178. O'Brien B. 326.
*Free Vacation House. Yezierska. 97.
**How I Found America. Yezierska. 250.
***Hunger. Yezierska. 35.
**Lost "Beautifulness." Yezierska. 65.
***Miracle. Yezierska. 114.
***My Own People. Yezierska. 224.
**Soap and Water. Yezierska. 163.
**Where Lovers Dream. Yezierska. 142.
**Wings. Yezierska. 1.

Page 499

II. English and Irish Authors

Barr, Robert. (1850-1912.)
*Dorothy of the Mill. Edgar. 53.
*Mill on the Kop. Edgar. 188.

Barrie, Sir James Matthew.(1860- .) (See 1918.)
***How Gavin Birse Put It to Mag Lownie. O'Brien C. 111.

Bax, Arnold. See "O'Byrne, Dermot."

Benson, Edward Frederic. (1867- .)
***Man Who Went Too Far. Reeve. 85.

Beresford, John Davys. (1873- .)
***Lost Suburb. O'Brien C. 309.

Blackwell, Basil.
History of Joseph Binns. New Dec. A. 169.

Blackwood, Algernon. (1869- .)
***Man Who Played Upon the Leaf. O'Brien C. 176.
***Return. French B. 24.
***Second Generation. French B. 31.
***Woman's Ghost Story. Reeve. 108.

Bulwer-Lytton, Lord Edward George. (1803-1873.) (See 1918.)
***Haunted and the Haunters. Reeve. 31.

Burke, Thomas. (1887- .)
***Chink and the Child. O'Brien C. 250.

Page 500

Cannan, Gilbert. (1884- .)
***Birth. O'Brien C. 346.
***Gynecologia. Cannan. 107.
***Out of Work. Cannan. 159.
***Samways Island. Cannan. 1.
***Ultimus. Cannan. 49.

Couch, Sir Arthur Thomas Quiller. See Quiller-Couch, Sir Arthur
Thomas.

Cunninghame Graham, Robert Bontine. (1852- .)
***Fourth Magus. O'Brien C. 214.

Defoe, Daniel. (1659-1731.) (See 1918.)
***Apparition of Mrs. Veal. Reeve. 3.
De Sélincourt, Hugh. See Sélincourt, Hugh de.

Dowson, Ernest. (1867-1900.)
***Case of Conscience. Dowson. 150.
***Diary of a Successful Man. Dowson. 133.
***Dying of Francis Donne. O'Brien C. 64.
***Orchestral Violin. Dowson. 165.
***Souvenirs of an Egoist. Dowson. 187.
*** Statute of Limitations. Dowson. 210.

Easton, Dorothy.
**Adversity. Easton. 117.
*Arbor Vitæ. Easton. 141.
*Benefactors. Easton. 137.
**Box of Chocolates. Easton. 92.
*Corner Stone. Easton. 130.
***Day in the Country. Easton. 209.
***For the Red Cross. Easton. 38.
***Frog's Hole. Easton. 30.
**Genteel. Easton. 69.
***Golden Bird. Easton. 11.

Page 501

***Heart-Breaker. Easton. 56.
**Heartless. Easton. 200.
**Impossible. Easton. 19.
**It Is Forbidden to Touch the Flowers. Easton. 191.
**Laughing Down. Easton. 26.
**Madame Pottirand. Easton. 254.
*Miss Audrey. Easton. 185.
**Old Indian. Easton. 156.
**Our Men. Easton. 172.
***Shepherd. Easton. 123.
*Spring Evening. Easton. 77.
**Steam Mill. Easton. 48.
***Transformation. Easton. 52.
***Twilight. Easton. 83.
**Unfortunate. Easton. 228.

"Egerton, George." (Mary Chavelita Golding Bright.)
***Empty Frame. O'Brien C. 88.

Evans, Caradoc.
***According to the Pattern. Evans A. 31.
***Earthbred. Evans A. 81.
***For Better. Evans A. 99.
***Greater Than Love. O'Brien C. 340.
***Joseph's House. Evans A. 155.
***Like Brothers. Evans A. 173.
***Lost Treasure. Evans A. 215.
***Love and Hate. Evans A. 11.
***Profit and Glory. Evans A. 231.
**Saint David and the Prophets. Evans A. 131.
***Treasure and Trouble. Evans A. 117.
**Two Apostles. Evans A. 59.
***Unanswered Prayers. Evans A. 199.
***Widow Woman. Evans A. 187.

Galsworthy, John. (1867- .) (See 1918.)
***Bright Side. Galsworthy B. 75.

Page 502

*Buttercup Night. Galsworthy B. 295.
***"Cafard." Galsworthy B. 105.
***Defeat. Galsworthy B. 27.
*"Dog It Was That Died." Galsworthy B. 147.
**Expectations. Galsworthy B. 227.
***Flotsam and Jetsam. Galsworthy B. 51.
***Grey Angel. Galsworthy B. 3.
*In Heaven and Earth. Galsworthy B. 169.
**Manna. Galsworthy B. 239.
Mother Stone. Galsworthy B. 173.
**Muffled Ship. Galsworthy B. 187.
***Nightmare Child. Galsworthy B. 283.
*Peace Meeting. Galsworthy B. 137.
*Poirot and Bidan. Galsworthy B. 179.
*Recorded. Galsworthy B. 117.
***Recruit. Galsworthy B. 125.
***Spindleberries. Galsworthy B. 209.
***Strange Thing. Galsworthy B. 255.
***Two Looks. Galsworthy B. 271.

Graham, R. B. Cunninghame. See Cunninghame Graham, Robert Bontine.

Grant-Watson, E. L.
***Man and Brute. O'Brien C. 296.

Hardy, Thomas. (1840- .) (See 1918.)
***Three Strangers. O'Brien. C. 1.
Harvey, William F.
**Beast with Five Fingers. New Dec. A. 29.

Henham, Ernest G. See "Trevena, John."

Hewlett, Maurice (Henry). (1861- .)
***Quattrocentisteria. O'Brien C. 126.

Hudson, W. H.

Page 503

***Old Thorn. O'Brien C. 196.

Huxley, Aldous.
***Bookshop. Huxley. 259.
***Cynthia. Huxley. 245.
***Death of Lully. Huxley. 269.
**Eupompus Gave Splendour to Art by Numbers. Huxley. 192.
***Farcical History of Richard Greenow. Huxley. 1.
**Happily Ever After. Huxley. 116.

Jacobs, William Wymark. (1868- .) (See 1918.)
Bedridden. Jacobs A. 98.
*Convert. Jacobs A. 112.
**Dirty Work. Jacobs A. 262.
*Family Cares. Jacobs A. 171.
*Husbandry. Jacobs A. 140.
*Made to Measure. Jacobs A. 51.
**Paying Off. Jacobs A. 29.
**Sam's Ghost. Jacobs A. 75.
*Shareholders. Jacobs A. 1.
*Striking Hard. Jacobs A. 234.
*Substitute. Jacobs A. 207.
Winter Offensive. Jacobs A. 199.

James, Montague Rhodes. (1862- .) (See 1918.)
***Canon Alberic's Scrap-Book. Reeve. 18.

Jameson, M. Storm-. See Storm-Jameson, M.

Kipling, Rudyard. (1865- .) (See 1918.)
***Phantom Rickshaw. Reeve. 118.
***Three Musketeers. O'Brien C. 93.
***Wee Willie Winkie. O'Brien C. 99.

Lawrence, David Herbert. (1885- .)
***Sick Collier. O'Brien C. 332.

Page 504

Lytton, Lord. George Bulwer-. See Bulwer-Lytton, Lord Edward
George.

"Macleod, Fiona." (William Sharp.) (1856-1905.) (See 1918.)
**Fisher of Men. O'Brien C. 117.
***Sin-Eater. French B. 126.

Marshall, Archibald. (1866- .)
*Audacious Ann. Marshall. 191.
*Bookkeeper. Marshall. 303.
*Builder. Marshall. 155.
*"In that State of Life." Marshall. 95.
*Kencote. Marshall. 3.
*Little Squire. Marshall. 175.
*Son of Service. Marshall. 63.
*Squire and the War. Marshall. 327.
*Terrors. Marshall. 41.

Merrick, Leonard. (1864- .)
**Antenuptial. Merrick B. 274.
**Antiques and Amoretti. Merrick B. 228.
***"At Home, Beloved, At Home." Merrick B. 29.
**Back of Bohemia. Merrick A. 293.
**Banquets of Kiki. Merrick B. 150.
*Bishop's Comedy. Merrick A. 344.
**Call from the Past. Merrick A. 383.
*Child in the Garden. Merrick A. 160.
***Dead Violets. Merrick A. 239.
*Favourite Plot. Merrick A. 259.
**Frankenstein II. Merrick A. 50.
***Lady of Lyons. Merrick A. 313.
***Laurels and the Lady. Merrick A. 81.
***Letter to the Duchess. Merrick A. 180.
***Man Who Understood Women. Merrick A. 1.
***Meeting in the Galéries Lafayette. Merrick B. 78.
***Monsieur Blotto and the Lions. Merrick B. 54.
***"On Est Mieux Ici qu'en Face." Merrick B. 11.

Page 505

**Piece of Sugar. Merrick B. 127.
**Poet Grows Practical. Merrick B. 173.
***Prince in the Fairy Tale. Merrick A. 200.
*Reconciliation. Merrick A. 368.
**Reformed Character. Merrick B. 205.
*Reverie. Merrick A. 364.
**Tale That Wouldn't Do. Merrick A. 68.
*Third M. Merrick A. 326.
*Time the Humorist. Merrick A. 277.
***Very Good Thing For the Girl. Merrick A. 18.
**Waiting for Henriette. Merrick B. 251.
*With Intent to Defraud. Merrick A. 224.
**Woman in the Book. Merrick B. 102.
***Woman Who Wished to Die. Merrick A. 35.

Middleton, Richard. (1882-1911.)
***Ghost Ship. O'Brien C. 225.

Nevinson, Henry Woodd. (1852- .)
***Fire of Prometheus. O'Brien C. 157.

Nevinson, Margaret Wynne.
*Alien. Nevinson. 130.
"And, Behold the Babe Wept." Nevinson. 47.
*Blind and Deaf. Nevinson. 39.
Daughter of the State. Nevinson. 80.
*Detained by Marital Authority. Nevinson. 21.
*Eunice Smith—Drunk. Nevinson. 13.
"Girl! God Help Her!" Nevinson. 145.
*In the Lunatic Asylum. Nevinson. 118.
*In the Phthisis Ward. Nevinson. 80.
**Irish Catholic. Nevinson. 91.
*"Mary, Mary, Pity Women!" Nevinson. 53.
*Mothers. Nevinson. 104.
**Obscure Conversationist. Nevinson. 97.
*Old Inky. Nevinson. 75.
*Publicans and Harlots. Nevinson. 68.

Page 506

*Runaway. Nevinson. 138.
*Suicide. Nevinson. 61.
**Sweep's Legacy. Nevinson. 126.
"Too Old at Forty." Nevinson. 115.
***Vow. Nevinson. 33.
*Welsh Sailor. Nevinson. 27.
*"Widows Indeed!" Nevinson. 134.
*"Your Son's Your Son." Nevinson. 110.

Nightingale, M. T.
*Stone House Affair. New Dec. A. 112.

"O'Byrne, Dermot." (Arnold Edward Trevor Bax.) (1883- .)
***Before Dawn. O'Byrne A. 29.
***Coward's Saga. O'Byrne A. 84.
***"From the Fury of the O'Flahertys." O'Byrne A. 67.
***Invisible City of Coolanoole. O'Byrne A. 127.
***King's Messenger. O'Byrne A. 156.
***Vision of St. Molaise. O'Byrne A. 172.
***Wrack. O'Byrne A. 1.

O'Kelly, Seumas.
***Billy the Clown. O'Kelly B. 149.
***Derelict. O'Kelly B. 173.
***Haven. O'Kelly B. 134.
***Hike and Calcutta. O'Kelly B. 121.
***Man with the Gift. O'Kelly B. 200.
***Michael and Mary. O'Kelly B. 111.
***Weaver's Grave. O'Kelly B. 9.

Pertwee, Roland.
***Big Chance. Pertwee 1.
***Clouds. Pertwee. 243.
***Cure that Worked Wonders. Pertwee. 42.
***Dear Departed. Pertwee. 212.
***Eliphalet Touch. Pertwee. 67.
***Final Curtain. Pertwee. 271.

Page 507

***Gas Works. Pertwee. 143.
***Getting the Best. Pertwee. 102.
***Mornice June. Pertwee. 165.
***Pistols for Two. Pertwee. 21.
***Quicksands of Tradition. Pertwee. 120.
***Red and White. O'Brien C. 278.
***Reversible Favour. Pertwee. 190.

Quiller-Couch, Sir Arthur Thomas. (1863- .) (See 1918.)
***Old Æson. O'Brien C. 152.

Robinson, Lennox.
***Chalice. Robinson. 30.
***Education. Robinson. 96.
***Face. Robinson. 8.
***Looking After the Girls. Robinson. 18.
***Pair of Muddy Shoes. Robinson. 47.
***Return. Robinson. 1.
***Sponge. Robinson. 60.
***Weir. Robinson. 78.

Sadler, Michael.
Tumbril Touch. New Dec. A. 189.

Sélincourt, Hugh De.
***Birth of an Artist. O'Brien C. 322.

Sharp, William. See "Macleod, Fiona."

Stevenson, Robert Louis. (1850-1894.) (See 1918.)
***Lodging for the Night. O'Brien C. 26.

Storm-Jameson, M.
*Mother-Love. New Dec. A. 78.

Tomlinson, H. M. (1873- .)
***Extra Hand. Tomlinson. 149.

Page 508

***Lascar's Walking-Stick. Tomlinson. 140.

"Trevena, John." (Ernest G. Henham.) (1878- .)
***Business Is Business. Trevena. 45. O'Brien C. 236.
***By Violence. Trevena. 13.
**Christening of the Fifteen Princesses. Trevena. 65.

Vernède, Robert Ernest. (1875-1917.)
Adventure of the Persian Prince. Vernède. 194.
Bad Samaritan. Vernède. 130.
Finless Death. Vernède. 178.
Greatness of Mr. Walherstone. Vernède. 33.
Madame Bluebeard. Vernède. 233.
Maze. Vernède. 301.
Missing Princess. Vernède. 251.
Night's Adventure. Vernède. 277.
Offence of Stephen Danesford. Vernède. 80.
On the Raft. Vernède. 218.
*Outrage at Port Allington. Vernède. 55.
Smoke on the Stairs. Vernède. 204.
Soaring Spirits. Vernède. 102.
Sunk Elephant. Vernède. 156.
"This is Tommy." Vernède. 13.

Vines, Sherard.
**Upper Room. New Dec. A. 178.

Walpole, Hugh Seymour. (1884- .)
***Monsieur Félicité. O'Brien C. 263.

Watson, E. L. Grant. See Grant Watson, E. L.

Wedmore, Sir Frederick. (1844- .)
***To Nancy. O'Brien C. 75.

Wells, Herbert George. (1866- .)
***Stolen Bacillus. O'Brien C. 144.

Page 509

Wilde, Oscar (Fingall O'Flahertie Wills.) (1854-1900.)
***Star-Child. O'Brien C. 47.

Wylie, Ida Alena Ross. (1885- .)
**Bridge Across. Wylie. 66.
***Colonel Tibbit Comes Home. Wylie. 133.
Episcopal Scherzo. Wylie. 267. 195.
**Gift for St. Nicholas. Wylie.
***Holy Fire. Wylie. 9.
***John Prettyman's Fourth Dimension. Wylie. 231.
***"'Melia, No Good." Wylie. 163.
***Thirst. Wylie. 28.
**"Tinker—Tailor—" Wylie. 97.

III. Translations

Alas, Leopoldo. ("Clarín"). (1852-1901.) (Spanish.)
**Adios Cordera! McMichael. 97.

Andreyev, Leonid Nikolaevich. (1871-1919.) (Russian.) (See 1918.)
***Ben-Tobith. Andreyev C. 273.
***Dies Iræ. Andreyev C. 287.
***Judas Iscariot. Andreyev C. 45.
***Lazarus. Andreyev C. 131.
***Life of Father Vassily. Andreyev C. 161.
***Marseillaise. Andreyev C. 281.
***Silence. Russian A. 11.
***Valia. Schweikert B. 343.
***When the King Loses His Head. Andreyev C. 5.

Annunzio, Gabriele D'. (Italian.) See D'Annunzio, Gabriele.

Page 510

Artzibashev, Michael. (Russian.)
***Doctor. Russian A. 38.

Ayala, Ramón Pérez De. (Spanish.)
***Fall of the House of Limón. Ayala. 77.
***Prometheus. Ayala. 1.
***Sunday Sunlight. Ayala. 163.

Bizyenos, George T. (Modern Greek.)
***Sin of My Mother. Vaka. 57.

Blasco Ibáñez, Vicente. (1867-.) (Spanish.)
*Compassion. Ibáñez. 36.
*Last Lion. Ibáñez. 15.
***Luxury. Ibáñez. 56.
**Rabies. Ibáñez. 61.
*Toad. Ibáñez. 26.
**Windfall. Ibáñez. 46.

Caragiale, J.L. (Rumanian.)
Easter Candles. Underwood A. 49.

Carco, Francis. (French.)
Memory of Paris Days. New Dec. A. 217.

Čech, Svatopluk. (1846-1908.) (Czech.)
***Foltyn's Drum. Hrbkova. 55.
***Journey. Underwood A. 75.

Chekhov, Anton Pavlovich. (1861-1904.) (Russian.) (See 1918.)
***At a Country House. Chekhov E. 173.
**Bad Weather. Chekhov E. 269.
***Bishop. Chekhov D. 3.
***Chorus Girl. Chekhov E. 3.
***Easter Eve. Chekhov D. 49.
***Father. Chekhov E. 187. Russian A. 56.
**Ivan Matveyitch. Chekhov E. 279.

Page 511

***In Exile. Schweikert B. 320.
**Ivan Matveyitch. Chekhov E. 245.
***Letter. Chekhov D. 29.
***Murder. Chekhov D. 89.
***My Life. Chekhov E. 37.
***Nightmare. Chekhov D. 67.
***On the Road. Chekhov E. 201.
***Rothschild's Fiddle. Chekhov E. 227.
***Steppe. Chekhov D. 161.
***Trivial Incident. Chekhov E. 227.
***Uprooted. Chekhov D. 135.
***Verotchka. Chekhov E. 15.
**Zinotchka. Chekhov E. 257.

"Clarín." (Spanish.) See Alas, Leopoldo.

Clémenceau, Georges. (French.)
About Nests. Clémenceau. 185.
***Adventure of My Curé. Clémenceau. 149.
*At the Foot of the Cross. Clémenceau. 87.
**Aunt Rosalie's Inheritance. Clémenceau. 45.
**Better than Stealing. Clémenceau. 125.
*Bullfinch and the Maker of Wooden Shoes. Clémenceau. 173.
**Descendant of Timon. Clémenceau. 19.
Domestic Drama. Clémenceau. 197.
*Evil Beneficence. Clémenceau. 101.
**Flower o' the Wheat. Clémenceau. 221.
**Giambolo. Clémenceau. 313.
*Gideon in His Grave. Clémenceau. 61.
*Gray Fox. Clémenceau. 137.
*Happy Union. Clémenceau. 263.
*Hunting Accident. Clémenceau. 301.
*Jean Piot's Feast. Clémenceau. 233.
*Lovers in Florence. Clémenceau. 287.
**Mad Thinker. Clémenceau. 113.
**Malus Vicinus. Clémenceau. 31.
*Master Baptist, Judge. Clémenceau. 161.

Page 512

**Mokoubamba's Fetish. Clémenceau. 3.
*Simon, Son of Simon. Clémenceau. 73.
Six Cents. Clémenceau. 209.
**Treasure of St. Bartholomew. Clémenceau. 249.
*Well-Assorted Couple. Clémenceau. 275.
D'Annunzio, Gabriele (Rapagnetta). (1864- .) (Italian.)
***Countess of Amalfi. D'Annunzio. 10.
***Death of the Duke of Ofena. D'Annunzio. 172.
***Downfall of Candia. D'Annunzio. 153.
***Gold Pieces. D'Annunzio. 83.
***Hero. D'Annunzio. 3.
***Idolaters. D'Annunzio. 119.
***Mungia. D'Annunzio. 140.
***Return of Turlendana. D'Annunzio. 56.
***Sorcery. D'Annunzio. 92.
***Turlendana Drunk. D'Annunzio. 72.
***Virgin Anna. D'Annunzio. 215.
***War of the Bridge. D'Annunzio. 192.

Dario, Rubén. (1867-1916.) (Spanish.)
**Box. McMichael. 31.
***Death of the Empress of China. McMichael. 3.
*Veil of Queen Mab. McMichael. 21.

De Vigny, Alfred. (French.) See Vigny, Alfred De.

Dostoevsky, Fyodor Mikhailovich. (1821-1881.) (Russian.) (See 1918.)
***Another Man's Wife. Dostoevsky B. 208.
***Bobok. Dostoevsky B. 291.
***Crocodile. Dostoevsky B. 257.
***Dream of a Ridiculous Man. Dostoevsky B. 307.
***Heavenly Christmas Tree. Dostoevsky B. 248.
***Honest Thief. Dostoevsky B. 1.
***Novel in Nine Letters. Dostoevsky B. 145.
***Peasant Marey. Dostoevsky B. 252.
***Thief. Schweikert B. 79.

Page 513

***Unpleasant Predicament. Dostoevsky B. 157.

Drosines, George. (Modern Greek.)
***God-father. Vaka. 93.

Eftaliotes, Argyres. (Modern Greek.)
Angelica. Vaka. 157.

Friedenthal, Joachim. (German.)
***Pogrom in Poland. Underwood A. 195.

Garshin, Wsewolod Michailovich. (1855-1888.) (Russian.)
***Signal. Schweikert B. 308.

Gjalski, Xaver-Sandor. (Croatian.) See Sandor-Gjalski, Xaver.

Gogol, Nikolai Vasilievich. (1809-1852.) (Russian.) (See 1918.)
***Cloak. Schweikert B. 40.

"Gorki, Maxim." (Alexei Maximovich Pyeshkov.) (1868 or 1869- .)
(Russian.) (See 1918.)
***Chelkash. Schweikert B. 381.
***Comrades. Schweikert B. 361.
***Her Lover. Russian A. 67.

Herrman, Ignat. (1854- .) (Czech.)
***What Is Omitted from the Cook-book of Madame Magdálena
Dobromila Rettigová. Hrbkova. 233.

Ibáñez, Vicente Blasco. (Spanish.) See Blasco Ibáñez, Vicente.

Jirásek, Alois. (1851- .) (Czech.)
**Philosophers. Hrbkova. 225.

Karkavitsas, A. (Modern Greek.)
***Sea. Vaka. 23.

Page 514

Kastanakis, Thrasyvoulos. (Modern Greek.)
***Frightened Soul. Vaka. 221.

Klecanda, Jan. (1855- .) (Czech.)
***For the Land of His Fathers. Hrbkova. 241.

Korolenko, Vladimir Galaktionovich. (1853- .) (Russian. Q.)
***Old Bell-Ringer. Schweikert B. 334.

Kunĕtická, Božena Víková-. (Czech.) See Vikova-Kuneticka, Bozena.

Kuprin, Alexander. (1870- .) (Russian.)
***Cain. Schweikert B. 430.

Lazarevic, Lazar K. (1851-1891.) (Serbian.)
**Robbers. Underwood A. 145.

Lemaître (François Élie), Jules. (1853-1914.) (French.) (See 1918.)
***Bell. Lemaître. 105.
***Charity. Lemaître. 175.
***Conscience. Lemaître. 277.
***Hellé. Lemaître. 189.
***Lilith. Lemaître. 91.
***Mélie. Lemaître. 259.
***Myrrha. Lemaître. 57.
***Nausicaa. Lemaître. 207.
***Princess Mimi's Lovers. Lemaître. 221.
***Saint John and the Duchess Anne. Lemaître. 117.
***Serenus. Lemaître. 11.
***Sophie de Montcernay. Lemaître. 237.
***Two Flowers. Lemaître. 125.
***White Chapel. Lemaître. 165.

Level, Maurice. (French.)
*Bastard. Level. 197.
**Beggar. Level. 151.
***Blue Eyes. Level. 269.

Page 515

**Confession. Level. 83.
*Debt Collector. Level. 3.
***Empty House. Level. 281.
**Extenuating Circumstances. Level. 71.
**Fascination. Level. 187.
**Father. Level. 115.
**For Nothing. Level. 127.
***Illusion. Level. 39.
***In the Light of the Red Lamp. Level. 49.
***In the Wheat. Level. 139.
***Kennel. Level. 15.
**Kiss. Level. 237.
**Last Kiss. Level. 293.
***Man Who Lay Asleep. Level. 175.
***Maniac. Level. 249.
*Mistake. Level. 59.
**Poussette. Level. 103.
*Taint. Level. 225.
*10.50 Express. Level. 259.
**Test. Level. 95.
***That Scoundrel Miron. Level. 211.
*Under Chloroform. Level. 163.
**Who? Level. 27.

Machar, Joseph Svatopluk. (1864- .) (Czech.)
***Theories of Heroism. Hrbkova. 123.

Mayran, Camille. (Belgian.)
***Forgotten. Mayran. 95.
***Story of Gotton Connixloo. Mayran. 1.

Mikszáth, Koloman. (1849- .) (Hungarian.)
***Fiddlers Three. Underwood A. 217.
**Trip to the Other World. Underwood A. 209.

Mužák, Johanna Rottova. (Czech.) See "Svĕtlá, Caroline."

Page 516

Nĕmcová, Božena. (1820-1862.) (Czech.)
***"Bewitched Bára." Hrbkova. 151.

Neruda, Jan. (1834-1891.) (Czech.)
***All Souls' Day, Underwood A. 119.
***At the Sign of the Three Lilies. Hrbkova. 86.
***Beneš. Hrbkova. 81.
***Foolish Jona. Underwood A. 136.
**He was a Rascal. Hrbkova. 90.
***Vampire. Hrbkova. 75.

Netto, Walther. (German.)
***Swine Herd. Underwood A. 233.

Palamas, Kostes. (Modern Greek.)
***Man's Death. Vaka. 173.

Papadiamanty, A. (Modern Greek.)
***She That Was Homesick. Vaka. 237.

Pérez De Ayala, Ramón. (Spanish.) See Ayala, Ramón Pérez De.

Picón, Jacinto Octavio. (1852- .) (Spanish.)
***After the Battle. McMichael. 43.
**Menace. McMichael. 67.
**Souls in Contrast. McMichael. 81.

Pinski, David. (1872- .) (Yiddish.)
***Beruriah. Pinski A. 3.
***Black Cat. Pinski A. 255.
***Drabkin. Pinski A. 171.
***In the Storm. Pinski A. 313.
***Johanan the High Priest. Pinski A. 101.
***Tale of a Hungry Man. Pinski A. 277.
***Temptations of Rabbi Akiba. Pinski A. 83.
***Jerubbabel. Pinski A. 131.

Page 517

Polylas, Iakovos. (Modern Greek.)
*Forgiveness. Vaka. 133.

Pushkin, Alexander Sergievich. (1799-1837.) (Russian.)
***Shot, Schweikert B. 23.
Pyeshkov, Alexei Maximovich. (Russian.) See "Gorki, Maxim."

Šandor-Gjalski, Xaver. (Croatian.)
**Jagica. Underwood A. 181.
**Naja. Underwood A. 165.

"Sologub, Feodor." (Feodor Kuzmitch Teternikov.) (1863- .) (Russian.)
***White Dog. Russian A. 30.

Sudermann, Hermann. (German.)
**Gooseherd. Sudermann. 341.
***Iolanthe's Wedding. Sudermann. 9.
***New Year's Eve Confession. Sudermann. 127.
**Woman Who Was His Friend. Sudermann. 109.

"Svĕtlá, Caroline." (Johanna Rottova Mužák.) (1830-1899.) (Czech.)
***Barbara. Hrbkova. 279.

Svoboda, František Xavier. (1860- .) (Czech.)
***Every Fifth Man. Hrbkova. 105.

Tchekhov, Anton Pavlovich. (Russian.) See Chekhov, Anton Pavlovich.

Teternikov, Feodor Kuzmitch. (Russian.) See "Sologub, Feodor."

Tolstoï, Lyof Nikolaievich, Count. (1828-1910.) (Russian.) (See 1918.)
***God Sees the Truth but Waits. Schweikert B. 209.
***Master and Man. Schweikert B. 220.
***Three Arshins of Land. Schweikert B. 287.

Turgenev, Ivan Sergievich, (1818-1883.) (Russian.)

Page 518

***Biryuk. Schweikert B. 103.
***Lear of the Steppes. Schweikert B. 113.

Vestendorf, A. Von. (German.) See Von Vestendorf, A.

Vigny, Alfred De. (French.)
***Laurette, Vigny. 43.

Víková-Kunĕtická, Božena. (1863- .) (Czech.)
***Spiritless. Hrbkova. 135.

Von Vestendorf, A. (German.)
***Furor Illyricus. Underwood A. 37.

Vrchlický, Yaroslav. (1853-1912.) (Czech.)
***Brother Cœlestin. Underwood A. 3.

Xenopoulos, Gregorios. (Modern Greek.)
***Mangalos. Vaka. 105.

Page 519

MAGAZINE AVERAGES
OCTOBER, 1919, TO SEPTEMBER, 1920

The following table includes the averages of American periodicals
published from October, 1919, to September, 1920, inclusive. One, two, and
three asterisks are employed to indicate relative distinction. "Three-asterisk
stories" are of somewhat permanent literary value. The list excludes
reprints.

Page 520

No. of No. of Percentage of
Periodicals (Oct.-
Stories Distinctive Distinctive Stories
Sept.)
Published Stories Published Published
* ** *** * ** ***
Atlantic Monthly 19 18 15 11 95 78 58
Century 43 36 25 12 84 56 28
Collier's Weekly 97 24 8 4 25 8 4
Cosmopolitan 75 17 7 3 23 9 4
Dial (including
19 19 15 11 100 78 58
translations)
Everybody's
Magazine (including 75 23 7 0 31 9 0
translations)
Harper's Magazine 57 43 32 15 75 56 26
Hearst's Magazine
(including 76 17 6 4 22 8 5
translations)
McCall's Magazine
(including 41 15 7 3 37 17 7
translations)
McClure's Magazine
(including 53 24 16 13 45 30 25
translations)
Metropolitan 78 20 12 6 26 15 8
Midland 13 11 11 8 85 85 62
Munsey's Magazine 83 14 5 2 17 6 2
New York Tribune
(including 48 31 5 1 63 11 2
translations)
Pagan (including
21 10 8 6 50 40 30
translations)
Pictorial Review 46 30 28 25 65 61 54
Red Book Magazine 117 17 4 2 15 4 2

Page 521

Reedy's Mirror
(including 30 16 8 4 53 27 13
translations)
Romance 89 23 6 1 26 7 1
Scribner's Magazine 51 36 23 10 72 46 20
Smart Set (including
127 51 25 14 40 20 11
translations)

The following tables indicate the rank, during the period between October,
1919, and September, 1920, inclusive, by number and percentage of
distinctive stories published, of the twenty-one periodicals coming within
the scope of my examination which have published an average of 15 per
cent in stories of distinction. The lists exclude reprints, but not translations.

By Percentage of Distinctive Stories

1. Dial (including translations) 100%
2. Atlantic Monthly 95%
3. Midland 85%
4. Century 84%
5. Harper's Magazine 75%
6. Scribner's Magazine 72%
7. Pictorial Review 65%
8. New York Tribune (including translations) 63%
9. Reedy's Mirror (including translations) 53%
10. Pagan (including translations) 50%
11. McClure's Magazine (including translations) 45%
12. Smart Set (including translations) 40%
13. McCall's Magazine (including translations) 37%
14. Everybody's Magazine (including translations)31%
15. Romance 26%
16. Metropolitan 26%
17. Collier's Weekly 25%
18. Cosmopolitan 23%
19. Hearst's Magazine (including translations) 22%

Page 522

20. Munsey's Magazine 17%
21. Red Book Magazine 15%

By Number of Distinctive Stories

1. Smart Set (including translations) 51
2. Harper's Magazine 43
3. Century 36
4. Scribner's Magazine 36
5. New York Tribune (including translations) 31
6. Pictorial Review 30
7. McClure's Magazine (including translations) 24
8. Collier's Weekly 24
9. Everybody's Magazine (including translations)23
10. Romance 23
11. Metropolitan 20
12. Dial (including translations) 19
13. Atlantic Monthly 18
14. Cosmopolitan 17
15. Hearst's Magazine (including translations) 17
16. Red Book Magazine 17
17. Reedy's Mirror (including translations) 16
18. McCall's Magazine (including translations) 15
19. Munsey's Magazine 14
20. Midland 11
21. Pagan (including translations) 10

The following periodicals have published during the same period ten or
more "two-asterisk stories." The list excludes reprints, but not translations.
Periodicals represented in this list during 1915, 1916, 1917, 1918 and 1919
are represented by the prefixed letters a, b, c, d, and e respectively.

1. abcde Harper's Magazine 32
2. bcde Pictorial Review 28
3. abcde Century 25

Page 523

4. abcde Smart Set (including translations) 25
5. abcde Scribner's Magazine 23
6. McClure's Magazine (including translations) 16
7. Dial (including translations) 15
8. cde Atlantic Monthly 15
9. be Metropolitan 12
10. c Midland 11

The following periodicals have published during the same period five or
more "three-asterisk stories." The list excludes reprints, but not
translations. The same signs are used as prefixes as in the previous list.

1. acde Pictorial Review 25
2. abcde Harper's Magazine 15
3. de Smart Set (including translations) 14
4. McClure's Magazine (including translations) 13
5. abcde Century 12
6. Dial (including translations) 11
7. cde Atlantic Monthly 11
8. abcde Scribner's Magazine 10
9. ae Midland 8
10. ace Metropolitan 6
11. be Pagan (including translations) 6

Ties in the above lists have been decided by taking relative rank in other
lists into account.

Page 524

INDEX OF SHORT STORIES PUBLISHED IN
AMERICAN MAGAZINES
OCTOBER, 1919, TO SEPTEMBER, 1920

All short stories published in the following magazines and newspapers,
October, 1919, to September, 1920, inclusive, are indexed.
American Magazine
Asia
Atlantic Monthly
Catholic World
Century
Collier's Weekly (except Dec. 27)
Delineator (except Sept.)
Dial
Everybody's Magazine
Good Housekeeping (except Apr. and June)
Harper's Magazine
Ladies' Home Journal (except Mar.)
Liberator
Little Review (except Apr. and Sept.)
Metropolitan
Midland
New York Tribune
Pagan
Pictorial Review
Reedy's Mirror
Saturday Evening Post (except Jan. 31; Feb. 14, 21; Mar. 13, 20)
Scribner's Magazine
Smart Set
Stratford Journal
Sunset Magazine
Touchstone (Oct., '19-May)

Page 525

Short stories of distinction only, published in the following magazines
during the same period, are indexed.
Adventure (Oct.-Dec., '19; Jul.-Sept.)
Ainslee's Magazine
All Story Weekly
American Boy
Argosy
Black Cat
Cosmopolitan
Freeman
Harper's Bazar (except Oct., '19)
Hearst's Magazine
Holland's Magazine
Little Story Magazine
Live Stories
McCall's Magazine
McClure's Magazine
Magnificat
Munsey's Magazine
Parisienne
People's Favorite Magazine
Queen's Work (except Sept.)
Red Book Magazine
Romance
Short Stories
Snappy Stories
Telling Tales
To-day's Housewife
Top-Notch Magazine
Woman's Home Companion (except Sept.)
Woman's World
Certain stories of distinction published in the following magazines and
newspapers during this period are indexed, because they have been
specially called to my attention.

Page 526

Detroit Sunday News
Menorah Journal
Oxford Outlook
Pearson's Magazine
Red Cross Magazine
Popular Magazine
True Stories
One, two, or three asterisks are prefixed to the titles of stories to indicate
distinction. Three asterisks prefixed to a title indicate the more or less
permanent literary value of the story, and entitle it to a place on the annual
"Rolls of Honor." An asterisk before the name of an author indicates that he
is not an American. Cross references after an author's name refer to
previous volumes of this series. (H) after the name of an author indicates
that other stories by this author, published in American magazines between
1900 and 1914, are to be found indexed in "The Standard Index of Short
Stories," by Francis J. Hannigan, published by Small, Maynard &
Company, 1918. The figures in parentheses after the title of a story refer to
the volume and page number of the magazine. In cases where successive
numbers of a magazine are not paged consecutively, the page number only
is given in this index.
The following abbreviations are used in the index:—

Adv. Adventure
Ain. Ainslee's Magazine
All. All-Story Weekly
Am. American Magazine
Am. B. American Boy
Arg. Argosy
Asia Asia
Atl. Atlantic Monthly
B. C. Black Cat
Cath. W. Catholic World
Cen. Century
Col. Collier's Weekly
Cos. Cosmopolitan

Page 527

Del. Delineator
Det. N. Detroit Sunday News
Dial Dial
Ev. Everybody's Magazine
Free. Freeman
G. H. Good Housekeeping
Harp. B. Harper's Bazar
Harp. M. Harper's Monthly
Hear. Hearst's Magazine
Holl. Holland's Magazine
L. H. J. Ladies' Home Journal
Lib. Liberator
Lit. R. Little Review
Lit. St. Little Story Magazine
L. St. Live Stories
Mag. Magnificat
McC. McClure's Magazine
McCall McCall's Magazine
Men. Menorah Journal
Met. Metropolitan
Mid. Midland
Mir. Reedy's Mirror
Mun. Munsey's Magazine
N. Y. Trib. New York Tribune
O. O. Oxford Outlook
Pag. Pagan
Par. Parisienne
Pear. Pearson's Magazine
Peop. People's Favorite Magazine
Pict. R. Pictorial Review
Pop. Popular Magazine
Q. W. Queen's Work
(R.) Reprint
Red Bk. Red Book Magazine

Page 528

Red Cross Red Cross Magazine
Rom. Romance
Scr. Scribner's Magazine
S. E. P. Saturday Evening Post
Sh. St. Short Stories
Sn. St. Snappy Stories
S. S. Smart Set
Strat. J. Stratford Journal
Sun. Sunset Magazine
Tod. To-day's Housewife
Top. Top-Notch Magazine
Touch. Touchstone
True St. True Stories
T. T. Telling Tales
W. H. C. Woman's Home Companion
Wom. W. Woman's World
(161) Page 161
(2:161) Volume 2, page 161
(See '15) See "Best Short Stories of 1915."

Owing to labor and transportation difficulties, the files of certain
periodicals which I have consulted this year are not absolutely complete. I
shall report upon these missing issues next year.
Abbott, Eleanor Hallowell. (Mrs. Fordyce Coburn.) (1872- .) (See 1915,
1918.) (H.)
Peace On Earth, Good Will to Dogs. Col. Dec. 13-20, '19. (5, 8.)

Abbott, Helen Raymond. (1888- .) (See 1918.)
*Stop Six. Cen. March. (99:666.)

Abbott, Keene. (1876- .) (See 1915, 1916.) (H.)
*Cinders of the Cinderella Family. S. E. P. Oct. 18, '19. (12.)
Thumb Minus Barlow. S. E. P. Dec. 20, '19. (28.)

Abdullah, Achmed. (Achmed Abdullah Nadir Khan El-Durani El-

Page 529

Idrissyeh.) ("A. A. Nadir.") (1881- .) (See 1915, 1916, 1917, 1918, 1919.)
(H.)
***Evening Rice. Pict. R. June. (8.)
*Hill Bred Yar Hydar. Am. B. Dec. '19. (11.)
**Indian Jataka. All. March 13. (108:2.)
*Pell Street Choice. Am. B. Nov. '19. (6.)
**Tao. Cen. Apr. (99:819.)

Abt, Marion.
Epithalamium. S. S. Sept. (63.)

Adams, Charles Magee.
Fathers and Sons. Am. May. (28.)
Todd's Plunge. S. E. P. Jan. 3. (41.)

Adams, H. Austin. (See "H" under Adams, Austin.)
"Bugs, But No One's Fool." Sun. Sept. (43.)

Adams, Samuel Hopkins. (1871- .) (See 1915, 1916, 1917, 1918, 1919.) (H.)
*Guardian of God's Acre. Col. June 12. (18.)
*Home Seekers. Col. Apr. 10. (13.)
*House of Silvery Voices. Col. Mar. 20. (18.)
*Patroness of Art. Col. Jul. 17. (5.)
Pink Roses and the Wallop. S. E. P. Mar. 27. (12.)

Addis, H. A. Noureddin. (See 1918.)
**Weaver. Asia. Jan. (20:13.)

Addison, Thomas. (See 1915, 1916, 1918, 1919.)
Tricks in All Trades. Ev. Apr. (76.)

*Ades, Albert.
*Mme. Grandvoinet. N. Y. Trib. March 21.

Agee, Fannie Heaslip Lea. See Lea, Fannie Heaslip.

Aitken, Kenneth Lyndwode. (1881-1919.)

Page 530

***From the Admiralty Files. Cen. Dec. '19. (99:241.)
**Wee Bit Ghost. Met. March. (34.)

Akins, Zoë. (1886- .) (See 1919.)
*Bruised Reed. Cos. July. (32.)
**Sister of the Sun. Cen. Dec. '19. (99:217.)

Aldrich, Bess Streeter. ("Margaret Dean Stevens.") (1881- .) (See 1919.)
(See 1916 under Stevens, Margaret Dean.)
*Across the smiling Meadow. L. H. J. Feb. (20.)
Ginger Cookies. L. H. J. Jan. (25.)
"Last Night, When You Kissed Blanche Thompson——." Am. Aug. (28.)
Marcia Mason's Lucky Star. Am. March. (23.)
Mason Family Now on Exhibition. Am. Nov. '19. (45.)
Mother Mason Gives Some
Good Advice. Am. May. (49.)
Tillie Cuts Loose. Am. April. (50.)

"Alexander, Mary." See Kilbourne, Fannie.

Alexander, Nell Stewart.
Cutting the Cat's Claws. L. H. J. Sept. (34.)

Alexander, Sandra. (See 1919.)
According to Otto. Col. Mar. 27. (10.)
Goer. Met. Nov. '19. (34.)

"Amid, John." (M. M. Stearns.) (1884- .) (See 1915, 1916, 1917, 1918,
1919.) (H.)
*Seravido Money. Mir. Nov. 20, '19. (28:812.)

Anderson, C. Farley.
***Octogenarian. S. S. Dec. '19. (119.)

Anderson, Frederick Irving. (1877- .) (See 1915, 1916, 1918, 1919.) (H.)
*King's Thumb. Ev. Dec. '19. (45.)

Page 531

Anderson, Jane. (H.)
***Happiest Man in the World. Cen. Jan. (99:330.)

Anderson, Sherwood. (1876- .) (See 1915, 1916, 1917, 1918, 1919.) (H.)
***Door of the Trap. Dial. May. (68:567.)
***I Want to Know Why. S. S. Nov. '19. (35.)
***Other Woman. Lit. R. May-June. (37.)
***Triumph of the Egg. Dial. Mar. (68:295.)

Anderson, William Ashley. (See 1915, 1916, 1917, 1919.) (H.)
**Black Man Without a Country. Harp. M. June. (141:90.)
Bwana Poor. S. E. P. Oct. 4, '19. (41.)
**Parable of Trifles. S. E. P. Nov. 8, '19. (28.)

Anderton, Daisy. (See 1919.)
***Belated Girlhood. Pag. Jan. (37.)

*Andreieff, Leonid Nikolaevich. See Andreyev, Leonid Nikolaevich.

Andrews, Mary Raymond Shipman. (See 1915, 1916, 1917, 1918, 1919.)
(H.)
*Broken Wings. Scr. Aug. (68:129.)

Andrews, Roland F. (H.)
For the Honor of Sam Butler. Ev. Mar. (38.)
**Wallababy. Met. Aug. (38.)

*Andreyev, Leonid Nikolaevich. (1871-1919.) (See 1916, 1917.) (See "H"
under Andreieff.)
***Promise of Spring. Pag. Nov.-Dec., '19. (6.)

Anonymous.
*Bird of Passage. N. Y. Trib. Dec. 28, '19.
*His Last Rendezvous. N. Y. Trib. Nov. 30, '19.
*Incompatibles. N. Y. Trib. Nov. 23, '19.
***Romance of the Western Pavilion. Asia. May. (20:392.)
"Stranger." N. Y. Trib. May 30.

Page 532

Armstrong, LeRoy. (1854- .) (H.)
"Patsy, Keep Your Head." Met. Oct., '19. (29.)

Aspinwall, Marguerite. (See 1918.)
First Rung. Del. Feb. (11.)

Atherton, Sarah.
Lie and the Litany. Scr. Aug. (68:186.)
*Necessary Dependent. Scr. June. (67:747.)
*Paths from Diamond Patch. Scr. Jul. (68:65.)

*Aumonier, Stacy. (See 1915, 1916, 1917, 1918, 1919.)
***Golden Windmill. Pict. R. Oct., '19. (14.)
***Good Action. Cen. Aug. (100:454.)
***Great Unimpressionable. Pict. R. Nov., '19. (12.)
***Just the Same. Pict. R. Jul.-Aug. (12.)
***Landlord of "The Love-a-Duck." Pict. R. Jan.-Feb. (8.)

*Auriol, Georges.
Heart of the Mother. Pag. Jul.-Sept. (33.)

*Austin, Frederick Britten. (1885- .) (See 1915, 1917, 1918, 1919.) (H.)
*Buried Treasure. Hear. Dec., '19. (14.)
*Yellow Magic. Red. Bk. Apr. (28.)

Austin-Ball, Mrs. T. See Steele, Alice Garland.

Avery, Hascal T. (See 1919.)
*Corpus Delicti. Atl. Feb. (125:200.)

Avery, Stephen Morehouse.
Lemon or Cream? L. H. J. Feb. (24.)

Babcock, Edwina Stanton. (See 1916, 1917, 1918, 1919.) (H.)
***Gargoyle. Harp. M. Sept. (141:417.)
**Porch of the Maidens. Harp. M. March. (140:460.)

Page 533

Bailey (Irene), Temple. (See 1915, 1917, 1918, 1919.) (H.)
Beggars on Horseback. S. E. P. Oct. 4, '19. (20.)
**Gay Cockade. Harp. M. Feb. (140:290.)

Ball, Mrs. T. Austin. See Steele, Alice Garland.

Balmer, Edwin. (1883- .) (See 1915, 1917, 1918, 1919.) (Hb.)
Acheron Run. Ev. May. (59.)
Jim Culver Learns the Secret of Teamwork. Am. Aug. (49.)
On the 7:50 Express. Am. April. (13.)
Paolina. Ev. Feb. (59.)
Santa Claus Breaks Into the Kelly Pool Game. Am. Dec., '19. (40.)
Upon the Record Made. L. H. J. Jul. (7.)

*Bargone, Charles. See "Farrère, Claude."

*Barker (Harley), Granville. (1877- .) (See 1916.)
***Bigamist. Free. May 5. (1:176.)

Barnard, Leslie Gordon.
Jealousy of Mother McCurdy. Am. June. (39.)
Why They Called Her "Little Ireland." Am. July. (49.)

Barnes, Djuna. (1892- .) (See 1918, 1919.)
***Beyond the End. Lit. R. Dec., '19. (7.)
***Mother. Lit. R. Jul.-Aug. (10.)

Barratt, Louise Rand Bascom. See Bascom, Louise Rand.

Barrett, Arabel Moulton. (See 1919.)
Little Brown Bird. Cath. W. Oct., '19. (110:29.)

Barrett, Richmond Brooks.
At Thirty-three. S. S. Sept. (55.)
Daughter of the Bernsteins. S. S. Jul. (83.)
Divine Right of Tenors. S. S. March. (73.)

Page 534

*Satanic Saint. S. S. April. (103.)

Bartlett, Frederick Orin. (1876- .) (See 1915, 1916, 1917, 1918, 1919.)
(H.)
Everlasting Hills. S. E. P. Mar. 27. (30.)
**Inside. Del. Jan. (7.)
Junior Member. S. E. P. Oct. 25, '19. (14.)
Later Boat. Ev. Apr. (68.)
Strip of Green Paper. Ev. Sept. (51.)

Barton, C. P.
*Life, Liberty, and Happiness. All. Apr. 10. (109:135.)

Bascom, Louise Rand. (Mrs. G. W. Barrett.) (See 1915, 1916, 1918.) (H.)
*Question of Dress. B. C. Jul. (13.)

Bash, Mrs. Louis H. See Runkle, Bertha (Brooks.)

Beadle, Charles. (See 1918.)
*Inner Hero. Rom. Nov., '19. (113.)

Beale, William C. (See 1918, 1919.)
*Eternal Knout. Ev. Nov., '19. (34.)

Beard, Wolcott le Cléar. (1867- .) (See 1915, 1919.) (H.)
*Sun God Functions. Arg. Nov. 1, '19. (114:18.)

Bechdolt, Frederick Ritchie. (1874- .) (See 1917, 1919.) (H.)
Cleaning Up of Lathrop. S. E. P. May 15. (46.)
On the Lordsburg Road. S. E. P. Nov. 1, '19. (42.)
*Beck, L. Adams.
***Fire of Beauty. Atl. Sept. (126:359.)
***Incomparable Lady. Atl. Aug. (126:178.)

Beer, Thomas. (1889- .) (See 1917, 1918, 1919.)
**Boy Flag. S. E. P. June 5. (12.)

Page 535

*Cool. Cen. Sept. (100:604.)
Curious Behavior of Myra Cotes. Met. Oct., '19. (32.)
Lorena. S. E. P. Oct. 25, '19. (18.)
Poison Pen. S. E. P. Jul. 17. (16.)
*Refuge. S. E. P. Aug. 28. (18.)
Totem. S. E. P. Nov. 29, '19. (42.)
*Zerbetta and the Black Arts. S. E. P. Dec. 6, '19. (22.)

Beffel, John Nicholas. (See 1915.) (H.)
*Crosby Crew. Mir. Oct. 23, '19. (28:730.)
*Out of the Cage. Mir. Nov. 20, '19. (28:816.) 18, '19. (28:816.)
Seneca's Ghost House. Mir. Dec. 18, '19. (28:936.)
Woman at the Door. Mir. Dec. 11, '19. (28:899.)

Behrman, S. N. (See 1917, 1918, 1919.)
*That Second Man. S. S. Nov., '19. (73.)

Belden, Jacques.
*Song of Home. Mun. Nov., '19. (68:230.)

Benét, Stephen Vincent. (1898- .) (See 1916.)
*Funeral of John Bixby. Mun. Jul. (70:382.)
***Summer Thunder. S. S. Sept. (79.)

Bercovici, Konrad. (1882- .)
***Ghitza. Dial. Feb. (68:154.)
*Yahde, the Proud One. Rom. Aug. (100.)

*Beresford, John Davys. (1873- .) (See 1916, 1917, 1919.) (H.)
**Convert. Free. May, '19. (1:225.)

*"Bertheroy, Jean." (Berthe Carianne Le Barillier.) (1860- .) (See 1918,
1919.)
*Candlemas Day. N. Y. Trib. Aug. 29.
*From Beyond the Grace. N. Y. Trib. Feb. 1.

Bidwell, Anna Cabot.

Page 536

Fairest Adonis. Cen. March (99:610.)

*Binet-Valmer. (See 1918, 1919.)
Armistice Night. N. Y. Trib. Apr. 4.
*Withered Flowers. N. Y. Trib. Jan. 4.

*"Birmingham, George A." (Canon James O. Hannay.) (1865- .) (See 1915,
1917, 1918.) (H.)
**Bands of Ballyguttery. Ev. Jul. (63.)

Bishop, Ola. (See 1919.)
Dawson Gang. Met. Nov., '19. (52.)
Wilda MacIvor-Horsethief. Met. Feb. (42.)

*Bizet, René.
Devil's Peak. N. Y. Trib. Jul. 18.
*Lie. N. Y. Trib. May 16.

*Blackwood, Algernon. (1869- .) (See 1915, 1916, 1918, 1919.) (H.)
**Chinese Magic. Rom. June. (26.)
***First Hate. McC. Feb. (22.)
***Running Wolf. Cen. Aug. (100:482.)

*Blasco Ibáñez, Vicente. (1867- .) (See 1919 under Ibáñez, Vicente
Blasco.)
*Caburé Feather. McC. Sept. (20.)
*Four Sons of Eve. McC. Jul. (8.)
*Mad Virgins. Ev. Dec., '19. (25.)
***Old Woman of the Movies. McC. May. (9.)
*Shot in the Dark. McCall. Jul. (6.)
***Sleeping-Car Porter. Del. Oct., '19. (15.)

Bloch, Bertram. (See '18.)
Modern Improvements. S. S. Feb. (79.)

Block, Rudolph. See "Lessing, Bruno."

Page 537

Blum, Henry S.
Oil. Met. Aug. (34.)
Boas, George.
**Officer, but a Gentleman. Atl. Aug. (126:194.)

Bodenheim, Maxwell. (1893- .)
**Religion. Lit. R. May-June. (32.)

Bois, Boice Du. See Du Bois, Boice.

Boogher, Susan M. (See 1919.)
Mrs. Hagey and the Follies. L. H. J. Sept. (22.)

Booth, Frederick. (See 1916, 1917.)
*Duel, Ain. Apr. (126.)

*Bottome, Phyllis (Mrs. Forbes Dennis). (See 1916, 1917, 1918, 1919.)
(H.)
**Man of the "Chat Noir." Ain. June-Jul. (41.)
**Residue. Cen. Sept, (100:665.)

Boulton, Agnes, (Mrs. Eugene G. O'Neill.) (1893- .)
**Hater of Mediocrity. S. S. Jul. (119.)

*Boutet, Fréderic. (See 1917, 1918.)
*Her Magnificent Recollections. Par. June. (37.)
*His Wife's Correspondents. Par. Sept. (65.)
**Laura. N. Y. Trib. Sept., '19.
*M. Octave Boullay. N. Y. Trib. Aug. 1.
*Two Dinners. N. Y. Trib. Aug. 22.

Bowman, Earl Wayland.
Blunt Nose. Am. Feb. (62.)
High Stakes. Am. Sept. (56.)

Boyer, Wilbur S. (See 1917, 1919.) (H.)

Page 538

*Tutti-Frutti. Ev. May. (69.)

Brace, Blanche.
Adventure of the Lost Trousseau. L. H. J. Sept. (14.)
Tuesday and Thursday Evenings. S. E. P. Sept. 25. (20.)

Bradley, Mary Hastings. (See 1919.) (H.)
His Neighbor's Wife. Met. Sept. (25.)
Salvage, Met. May. (16.)

Brand, Max. (See 1918.)
*Out of the Dark. All. March. 13. (108:9.)

Breakspear, Matilda.
Humberto, S. S. Jan. (108.)

Brooks, Jonathan.
Bills Payable. Col. Sept. 18. (5.)
Hand and Foot. Col. May 15. (14.)
High and Handsome. Col. June 19. (5.)
Hot Blood and Cold. Col. Aug. 7. (5.)
Rewarded, By Virtue. Col. Apr. 3. (5.)

Brooks, Paul.
Immolation. S. S. Sept. (101.)

Brown, Alice. (1857- .) (See 1915, 1916, 1917, 1918, 1919.) (H.)
*Captives. McCall. May. (6.)
*Mistletoe. W. H. C. Dec., '19. (23.)
***Old Lemuel's Journey. Atl. June. (125:782.)

Brown, Estelle Aubrey.
Elizabeth—Convex. L. H. J. Jan. (9.)

Brown, Hearty Earl. (1886- .) (See 1918, 1919.)
Gold-Piece. Atl. Jul. (126:67.)

Page 539

Brown, Katharine Holland. (See 1915, 1916, 1917, 1918, 1919.) (H.)
*House on the Sand. W. H. C. May. (29.)
**Very Anxious Mother. Scr. Dec. 1919. (66:749.)

Brown, Royal. (See 1917, 1918, 1919.)
Eighth Box. L. H. J. Dec., 1919. (14.)
Game for Quentina. L. H. J. June. (18.)
Too Much Canvas. L. H. J. Nov., 1919. (20.)

Brown, W. S.
*Albert Bean's Tranquillity. Dial. Mar. (68:306.)

Brownell, Agnes Mary. (See 1917, 1918, 1919.)
***Buttermilk. Mir. Dec. 11, 1919. (28:887.)
**Coquette. McCall. May. (16.)
**Cure. Mid. Sept. (6:138.)
**Evergreen. G. H. Dec., 1919. (49.)
*Forty-Love. McCall. Jul. (16.)
**Grampa. Del. Apr. (24.)
*Intentions. Rome. Apr. (33.)
*Oxalis. Del. Feb. (21.)
***Quest. Mid. Sept.-Oct. '19. (5:220.)
**Red Fiddle. Arg. Jul. 31. (123:699.)
***Relation. Pict. R. June. (12.)
*Wannie—and Her Heart's Desire. Am. Jul. (44.)

Brownell, Mrs. Baker. See "Maxwell, Helena."

Brubaker, Howard. (1892- .) (See 1915, 1916, 1917, 1918, 1919.) (H.)
*Decline and Fall. Harp. M. Jul. (141:244.)
*Little Friends of All the Arts. Harp. M. Feb. (140:386.)

Bruno, Guído. (1884- .) (See 1915.)
Adultery on Washington Square. Mir. Jul. 15. (29:563.)

*Bruno, Ruby, J.
*Unbreakable Chain. N. Y. Trib. Apr. 18.

Page 540

Woman's Will. N. Y. Trib. July 11.

Bryan, Grace Lovell.
Class! S. E. P. Dec. 27, '19. (46.)
Rowena Pulls the Wheeze! S. E. P. July 31. (16.)
"You Never Can Tell—" S. E. P. Nov. 22, '19. (40.)

Bryner, Edna Clare.
***Life of Five Points. Dial. (69:225.)

*Buchan, John. (1875- .) (H.)
***Fullcircle. Atl. Jan. (125:36.)

*Buchanan, Meriel.
Miracle of St. Nicholas. Scr. Aug. (68:137.)

Buck, Oscar MacMillan.
**Village of Dara's Mercy. Asia. June. (20:481.)

Bulger, Bozeman. (See 1915, 1916, 1917, 1919.) (See also Terhune,
Albert Payson, and Bulger, Bozeman.)
Logansport Breeze. S. E. P. June, '19. (30.)
Real Shine. Ev. June. (25.)

Burke, Kenneth.
*Mrs. Mæcenas. Dial. Mar. (68:346.)
**Soul of Kajn Tafha. Dial. Jul. (69:29.)

*Burke, Thomas. (1887- .) (See 1916, 1919.)
***Scarlet Shoes. Cos. Apr. (69.)
**Twelve Golden Curls. Cos. Mar. (37.)

*Burland, John Burland Harris. (1870- .)
*Green Flame. T. T. Apr. (27.)
**Window. L. St. Dec. '19 (94.)

Burnet, Dana. (1888- .) (See 1915, 1916, 1917, 1918, 1919.)

Page 541

*Last of the Oldmasters. Ev. Jan. (37.)
Romance of a Country Road. G. H. Oct., '19. (34.)

Burt, Maxwell Struthers. (1882- .) (See 1915, 1917, 1918, 1919.)
**"Bally Old" Knot. Scr. Aug. (68:194.)
*Devilled Sweetbreads. Scr. Apr. (67:411.)
***Dream or Two. Harp. M. May. (140:744.)
***Each in His Generation. Scr. Jul. (68:42.)
***When His Ships Came In. Scr. Dec., '19. (66:721.)

Butler, Ellis Parker. (1869- .) (See 1915, 1916, 1917, 1918, 1919.) (H.)
**Criminals Three. Pict. R. March. (16.)
**Economic Waste. Ev. Oct., '19. (46.)
*Jury of His Peers. Ev. Sept. (42.)
Knight Without Reproach. S. E. P. Nov. 8, '19. (69.)
Potting Marjotta. Col. Jan. 17. (11.)

"Byrne, Donn." (Bryan Oswald Donn-Byrne.) (1888- .) (See 1915, 1916,
1917, 1918, 1919.) (H.)
*And Zabad Begat Ephlal. Hear. May. (31.)
*Bride's Play. Hear. Sept. (8.)

Cabell, James Branch. (1879- .) (See 1915, 1918, 1919.) (H.)
***Designs of Miramon. Cen. Aug. (100:533.)
***Feathers of Olrun. Cen. Dec., '19. (99:193.)
***Hair of Melicent. McC. Sept. (24.)
***Head of Misery. McC. Jul. (21.)
***Hour of Freydis. McC. May. (14.)
**Porcelain Cups. Cen. Nov., '19. (99:20.)

Calvin, L.
Twenty Stories Above Lake Level. Pag. Jul.-Sept. (16.)

Cameron, Margaret. (Margaret Cameron Lewis.) (1867- .) (See 1915,
1916, 1917.) (H.)
Personal: Object Matrimony. Harp. M. Apr. (140:621.)

Page 542

Camp, (Charles) Wadsworth. (1879- .) (See 1915, 1916, 1917, 1918.) (H.)
Black Cap. Col. Jan. 24. (10.)
**Dangerous Tavern. Col. Jul. 24. (5.)
Hate. Col. Apr. 3. (18.)
***Signal Tower. Met. May. (32.)

Campbell, Marjorie Prentiss. (See 1919.)
Guests for Dinner. Del. Mar. (11.)
Tight Skirts and the Sea. L. H. J. Dec., '19. (20.)

Canda, Elizabeth Holden.
Broken Glass. L. H. J. Feb. (15.)

*Cannan, Gilbert. (1884- .)
**Tragic End. Dial. Jan. (68:47.)

Carmichael, Catherine.
Fairy of the Fire-place. Met. June. (13.)

Carnevali, Emanuel.
Tales of a Hurried Man. I. Lit. R. Oct., '19. (16.)
Tales of a Hurried Man. II. Lit. R. Nov., '19. (22.)
Tales of a Hurried Man. III. Lit. R. Mar. (28.)

Carson, Shirley.
*Old Woman's Story. Hol. June. (11.)

Carver, George. (See 1918.)
**About the Sixth Hour. Mir. March 18. (29:203.)

Cary, Gladys Gill.
It's So Hard for a Girl. L. H. J. Oct., '19. (18.)

Cary, Harold.
She and He. Ev. Feb. (31.)

*Cary, Joyce. See "Joyce, Thomas."

Page 543

*Casement, Roger.
*Guti. (R.) Mir. May 20. (29:415.)

Casey Patrick, and Casey, Terence. (See 1915, 1917.) (See "H" under
Casey, Patrick.)
**Wedding of Quesada. S. E. P. Sept. 18. (12.)

Casseres, Benjamin De. (1873- .) (See "H" under De Casseres, Benjamin.)
*Last Satire of a Famous Titan. S. S. June. (79.)

*Castle, Agnes (Sweetman), and Castle, Egerton. (1858-1920.) (See
1917, 1919.) (H.)
*Fair Fatality. Rom. Apr. (137.)

Castle, Everett Rhodes. (See 1917, 1918, 1919.)
Ain't Men So Transparent— S. E. P. Nov. 22, '19. (61.)
Golfers Three. S. E. P. Oct. 18, '19. (49.)

Cather, Willa Sibert. (1875- .) (See 1915, 1916, 1917, 1918, 1919.) (H.)
**Her Boss. S. S. Oct., '19. (95.)

Catton, George L. (See 1918.)
*Coincidence. Lit. St. Sept. (1.)
*Speaking of Crops. Arg. Mar. 6. (118:475.)

Cavendish, John C. (See 1919.)
*Dawn. S. S. Dec., '19. (57.)
Last Love. S. S. Feb. (117.)
*Little Grisette. S. S. Nov., '19. (41.)

Chadwick, Charles.
Broken Promise. L. H. J. May. (27.)

Chalmers, Mary.
**Liberation of Christine Googe. Sn. St. March 18. (59.)

Page 544

Chamberlain, Lucia. (See 1917.) (H.)
Policeman X. S. E. P. Mar. 27. (16.)

Chambrun, Countess De. See De Chambrun, Clara Longworth, Countess.

Chandler, Josephine C.
Habeas Corpus. Pag. Nov.-Dec., '19. (35.)
Chapin, Carl Mattison. (See 1915.) (H.)
Too Much Is Enough. S. E. P. Oct. 25, '19. (46.)

Chapman, Edith.
***Classical Case. Pag. June. (4.)
*Emancipation. S. S. June. (99).
**Golden Fleece. Pag. Feb. (4.)
Inevitable Eve. S. S. Aug. (61.)
Mid-Victorians. S. S. Feb. (53.)
*Pandora. S. S. May. (85.)
*Question of Values. S. S. Sept. (29.)
Reductio ad Absurdum. S. S. Jan. (59.)
**Self-Deliverance, or The Stanton Way. Pag. Apr.-May. (12.)

Charles, Tennyson.
*Riding the Crack of Doom. Am. B. Apr. (18.)

Chase, Mary Ellen. (1887- .) (See 1919.)
*Sure Dwellings. Harp. M. Nov., '19. (139:869.)

*Chekhov, Anton Pavlovich. (1860-1904.) (See 1915, 1916, 1917 under
Tchekov.) (See 1918, 1919.) (H.)
***At a Country House. (R.) Touch. May. (7:126.)

Chenault, Fletcher. (See 1917, 1918.)
On Nubbin Ridge. Col. Dec. 6, '19. (20.)

Chester, George Randolph. (1869- .) (See 1915, 1916, 1917, 1919.) (H.)
Pouff. Ev. Mar. (64.)

Page 545

*Chesterton, Gilbert Keith. (1874- .) (See 1919.) (H.)
**Face in the Target. Harp. M. Apr. (140:577.)
*Garden of Smoke. Hear. Jan. (15.)
**Soul of the Schoolboy. Harp. M. Sept. (141:512.)
**Vanishing Prince. Harp. M. Aug. (141:320.)

Child, Richard Washburn. (1881- .) (See 1915, 1916, 1917, 1918, 1919.)
(H.)
*Bomb. McC. Jan. (11.)
Thief Indeed. Pict. R. June. (6.)

Church, F.S. (See 1919.)
How I Spent My Vacation. Scr. Aug. (68:155.)

Churchill, David. (See 1919.)
Igor's Trail. Ev. May. (46.)

Churchill, Roy P. (See 1919.)
Bold Adventure of Jimmie the Watchmaker. Am. May. (40.)

Clark, (Charles) Badger.
All for Nothing. Sun. Apr (40.)
Gloria Kids. Sun. Jul. (52.)
In the Natural. Sun. June (43.)
Little Widow. Sun. May. (36.)
Sacred Salt. Sun. Aug. (39.)

Clark, Valma.
*Big Man. Holl. Aug. (7.)

Clausen, Carl.
**Perfect Crime. S. E. P. Sept. 25. (18.)
*Regan. Rom. April. (114.)

Cleghorn, Sarah N(orcliffe). (1876- .) (See 1917.) (H.)
*"And She Never Could Understand." Cen. Jan. (99:387.)

Page 546

Clemans, Ella V.
*Mother May's Morals. G. H. May. (25.)

*Clémenceau, Georges.
*How I Became Long-Sighted. Hear. Aug. (12.)

*Clifford, Mrs. W. K. (Lucy Lane Clifford.) (See 1915, 1917.) (H.)
Antidote. Scr. Sept. (68:259.)

Clive, Julian. (See 1919.)
Climate. Mir. Nov. 27, '19. (28:835.)
Of the Nature of Himself. Mir. Feb. 26. (29:145.)

Cobb, Irvin (Shrewsbury). (1876- .) (See 1915, 1916, 1917, 1918, 1919.)
(H.)
*It Could Happen Again To-morrow. S. E. P. Dec. 6, '19. (10.)
***Story That Ends Twice. S. E. P. Sept. 4. (8.)
*Wasted Headline. S. E. P. May 8. (10.)
*When August the Second Was April the First. S. E. P. Nov. 1, '19. (10.)
Why Mr. Lobel Had Apoplexy. S. E. P. Jan. 17. (8.)

Coburn, Mrs. Fordyce. See Abbott, Eleanor Hallowell.

Cohen, Bella.
*"Children of the Asphalt." L. St. Jan. (75.)
*Chrysanthemums. Arg. May 29. (121:395.)
**Hands. Touch. Aug.-Sept. (7:383.)
*Roaches are Golden. L. St. Sept. (69.)
*Sara Resnikoff. Arg. Dec. 13, '19. (115:503.)
**Voices of Spring on the East Side. Touch. Jan. (6:195.)

Cohen, Octavus Roy. (1891- .) (See 1917, 1918, 1919.)
All's Swell That Ends Swell. S. E. P. Nov. 8, '19. (12.)
Auto-Intoxication. S. E. P. Oct. 18, '19. (20.)
Gravey. S. E. P. June 19. (12.)
Here Comes the Bribe. S. E. P. Feb. 28. (12.)

Page 547

Mistuh Macbeth. S. E. P. Apr. 17. (12.)
Night-Blooming Serious. S. E. P. Apr. 24. (12.)
Noblesse Obliged. S. E. P. Jul. 3. (14.)
Survival of the Fattest. S. E. P. Nov. 15, '19. (16.)
Ultima Fool. S. E. P. Jan. 24. (20.)

Collins, Charles.
Girl on the End. Met. Apr. (24.)
Sins of Saint Anthony. S. E. P. Dec. 20, '19. (16.)
When Marcia Fell. S. E. P. May 15. (20.)

Comfort, Will Levington, (1878- .) (See 1915, 1916, 1917, 1918, 1919.)
(H.) See also Comfort, Will Levington, and Dost, Zamin Ki.
Gamester. S. E. P. Nov. 29, '19. (28.)

Comfort, Will Levington. (1878- .), and Dost, Zamin Ki. See also
Comfort, Will Levington.
*Bear Knob. S. E. P. Jan. 10. (29.)
*Lair. S. E. P. Oct. 11, '19. (20.)

Condon, Frank. (See 1916, 1917, 1918, 1919.) (H.)
Any Nest for a Hen. Col. June 12. (10.)
Circus Stuff. Col. Jan. 31. (10.)
Fade Out. S. E. P. Nov. 1, '19. (54.)
*Jones—Balloonatic. Col. Mar. 13. (8.)
Sacred Elephant. Col. Oct. 4, '19. (28.)

Connolly, James Brendan. (1868- .) (See 1915, 1916, 1917, 1918, 1919.)
(H.)
**Fiery Sea. Col. Feb. 21. (13.)
*Wimmin and Girls. Col. May 22. (12.)

Cook, Mrs. George Cram. See Glaspell, Susan.

Cook, Lyle.
Dancing Shoes. L. H. J. May. (20.)
Wing Dust. L. H. J. Apr. (14.)

Page 548

Cooke, Grace MacGowan. See MacGowan, Alice, and Cooke, Grace
MacGowan.

Cooper, Courtney Ryley. (1886- .) (See 1917, 1919.) (H.)
Thrill That Cured Him. L. H. J. Oct., '19. (29.)
Unconquered. S. E. P. June 5. (30.)

Corbaley, Kate.
Hangers-On. L. H. J. Nov., '19. (17.)
Pair of Blue Rompers. L. H. J. Jan. (15.)

Corcoran, Captain A. P.
Middle Watch. L. H. J. Jan. (26.)

Corley, Donald.
***Daimyo's Bowl. Harp. M. Nov., '19. (139:810.)

Cornell, V. H. (See 1915.) (H.)
His Big Moment. S. E. P. Sept. 11. (38.)

"Crabb, Arthur." (See 1917, 1918, 1919.)
Among Gentlemen. Col. Feb. 14. (21.)
Bill Riggs Comes Back. G. H. Jul.-Aug. (61.)
Harold Child, Bachelor. L. H. J. Oct.-Nov., '19. (11:28.)
In the Last Analysis. Col. Sept. 4. (10.)
Janet. Met. March. (42.)
Kiss. Met. Oct., '19. (21.)
Lanning Cup. Ev. Apr. (49.)
Little God of Hunches. Ev. Jul. (21.)
Masher. Met. Apr. (36.)
Max Solis Gives an Option. Met. Sept. (28.)
Mr. Dog-in-the-Manger. Del. Jul.-Aug. (16.)
More or Less Innocent Bystander. Met. Feb. (21.)
Queer Business. Ev. May. (9.)
Rape of the Key. Sun. Dec., '19. (37.)
Reformation of Orchid. Met. Jan. (38.)

Page 549

Represented by Counsel. Met. Nov., '19. (26.)
Sammy, Old Fox. Ev. Sept. (21.)
Story Apropos. Col. March 13. (20.)
Tony Comes Back. Del. Jan. (12.)
Yielded Torch. Cen. Apr. (99:758.)

Cram, Mildred R. (1889- .) (See 1916, 1917, 1919.)
*Concerning Courage. L. H. J. Feb. (7.)
**Ember. McCall. June. (12.)
Fade Out. Col. May 22. (21.)
***Odell. Red Bk. May. (58.)
Romance—Unlimited. Col. June 5. (18.)
***Spring of Cold Water. Harp. B. Aug. (50.)
**Stuff of Dreams. Harp. B. Feb. (72.)
***Wind. Mun. Aug. (70:413.)

Crane, Clarkson. (See 1916.)
Furlough. S. S. May. (113.)

Crane, Mifflin. (See 1919.)
Betrayal. S. S. March. (109.)
Captive. S. S. Nov., '19. (97.)
*Cycle. S. S. April. (73.)
*Impossible Romance. S. S. Aug. (37.)
Negligible Ones. S. S. Dec., '19. (73.)
Older Woman. S. S. Feb. (87.)

Crew, Helen Coale. (1866- .) (H.)
***Parting Genius. Mid. Jul. (6:95.)

Crissey, Forrest. (1864- .) (See 1915, 1916, 1917.) (H.)
**Gumshoes 4-B. Harp. M. Dec., '19. (140:116.)

Croff, Grace A. (See 1915.)
*Forbidden Meadow. G. H. Sept. (60.)
Minds of Milly. G. H. Jul.-Aug. (43.)
*Stroke of Genius. Rom. Sept (161.)

Page 550

Cummings, Ray.
*Old Man Davey. Arg. Sept. 4. (125:110.)

Cummins, T. D. Pendleton. "T. D. Pendleton." (see 1915, 1916.)
*Biscuit. Mir. Aug. 19. (29:644.)

"Curly, Roger."
Tael of a Tail-Spinner. Harp. M. June. (141:137.)
Three on an Island. Harp. M. Aug. (141:409.)

Curran, Pearl Lenore.
Rosa Alvaro, Entrante. S. E. P. Nov. 22, '19. (18.)

Curtiss, Philip (Everett). (1885- .) (See 1915, 1916, 1917, 1918, 1919.)
(H.)
Crocodile's Half-Sister. Harp. M. May. (140:824.)
First of the Cuties. Ev. Mar. (45.)
**Holy Roman Empire of the Bronx. Harp. M. Sept. (141:465.)
*Temperament. Harp. B. Mar. (52.)

Dallett, Morris.
Lost Love. S. S. Dec., '19. (75.)

Davies, Oma Almona. (See 1915, 1918.)
Tunis Hoopstetter, Early Bloomer. S. E. P. May 15. (30.)

Davis, Charles Belmont. (1866- .) (See 1915, 1916, 1919.) (H.)
His Sister. Met. Feb. (28.)
Davis, Martha King.
David Stands Pat. L. H. J. Jul. (30.)
Transplanting Mother. Am. Feb. (20.)

Davis, Maurice.
Droll Secret of Mademoiselle. S. S. Sept. (39.)
*Tradition of the House of Monsieur. S. S. May. (23.)

Page 551

Davron, Mary Clare.
Ladies Who Loved Don Juan. Met. Dec., '19. (19.)

*Dawson, Coningsby (William). (1883- .) (See 1915, 1916.) (H.)
*Loneliest Fellow. G. H. Dec., '19. (17.)

Day, Holman Francis. (1865- .) (See 1915, 1918, 1919.) (H.)
*Deodat's in Town. Red Bk. Apr. (38.)
Nooning at the Devilbrew. Col. Apr. 10. (10.)
Two Beans and Bomazeen. S. E. P. Oct. 25, '19. (12.)

De Casseres, Benjamin. See Casseres, Benjamin De.

De Chambrun, Clara Longworth, Countess.
"Little Archie." Scr. Aug. (68:222.)

*Deeping, (George) Warwick. (1877- .) (H.)
*Hunger and Two Golden Salvers. Rom. Jul. (73.)
*Pride and the Woman. Par. April. (109.)
*Secret Orchard. Rom. Sept. (96.)

De Jagers, Dorothy. (See 1916.)
Mary Lou and the Hall-Room Tradition. Ev. Apr. (21.)
Polly Wants a Backer. Ev. Aug. (28.)

Delano, Edith Barnard. (See 1915, 1917, 1918.) (See "H" under Barnard,
Edith, and Delano, Edith Barnard.)
**Blue Flowers from Red. L. H. J. Sept. (10.)
*Face to Face. L. H. J. June. (7.)
***Life and the Tide. Pict. R. Apr. (27.)

De La Roche, Mazo. See Roche, Mazo De La.

*Delarue-Madrus, Lucie. (See 1917, 1918, 1919.)
*Rober. N. Y. Trib. Aug. 15.

Page 552

Delgado, F. P. (H.)
Monna. S. S. Feb. (125.)

Denison, Katharine.
My Father. Scr. Dec., '19. (66:757.)

*Dennis, Mrs. Forbes. See Bottome, Phyllis.

Derieux, Samuel A. (1881- .) (See 1916, 1917, 1918, 1919.)
Old Frank Sees It Through. Am. Nov., '19. (56.)
**Terrible Charge Against Jeff Poter. Am. Feb. (38.)

*Derys, Gaston.
Rabbits. N. Y. Trib. Apr. 11.

*Desmond, Shaw. (1877- .) (See 1919.)
*Sunset. Scr. Nov., '19. (66:577.)

Dew, Natalie.
Romance and Mary Low. L. H. J. Nov., '19. (9.)

Dickson, Harris. (1868- .) (See 1915, 1916, 1917, 1918, 1919.) (H.)
*Breeches for Two. Cos. Mar. (85.)
*Relapse of Captain Hotstuff. Cos. Jan. (81.)
*Sticky Fingers. Cos. Apr. (85.)

Dobie, Charles Caldwell. (1881- .) (See 1916, 1917, 1918, 1919.)
***Christmas Cakes. Harp. M. Jan. (140:200.)
***Leech. Harp. M. Apr. (140:654.)
**Young China. L. H. J. Aug. (10.)

*Dobrée, Bonamy.
***Surfeit. Lit. R. Dec., '19. (15.)

Dodge, Henry Irving. (1861- .) (See 1916, 1917, 1918, 1919.) (H.)
Skinner Makes It Fashionable. S. E. P. Jan. 10. (5.)
Wrong Hat on the Wrong Man. S. E. P. Oct. 25, '19. (28.)

Page 553

Dodge, Louis. (1870- .) (See 1917, 1918.)
***Case of McIntyre. Scr. Nov., '19. (66:539.)
**Message from the Minority. Holl. Mar. (5.)
Donnell, Annie Hamilton. (1862- .) (See 1915.) (H.)
Beauty Hat. Del. June. (24.)
Crazy Day. Del. Dec., '19. (20.)

Dost, Zamin Ki. See Comfort, Will Levington, and Dost, Zamin Ki.

Douglas, Ford. (H.)
Come-Back. S. S. June. (35.)
Home-Made. S. S. Aug. (27.)
Mr. Duncan's Gin. S. S. Jul. (75.)

Douglas, George.
*Three Ghosts and a Widow. Q. W. Aug. (12:213.)

Dounce, Harry Esty. (See 1917, 1919.)
Mr. Torbert Malingers. Cen. Oct., '19. (98:758.)

Dowst, Henry Payson. (187*- .) (See 1915, 1919.) (H.)
Bonds of Matrimony. S. E. P. Jul. 31. (8.)
Bostwick Budget. S. E. P. Oct. 11, '19. (5.)
Cadbury's Ghosts. Ev. Feb. (48.)
He Needed the Money. S. E. P. June 26. (12.)
Pioneer and Pattenbury. S. E. P. Feb. 7. (3.)
Symbols. S. E. P. Oct. 4, '19. (16.)

Dreier, Thomas. (1884- .)
Broken Mirror. Met. Jan. (18.)

Dreiser, Theodore. (1871- .) (See 1916, 1917, 1918, 1919.) (H.)
***Sanctuary. S. S. Oct., '19. (35.)

Drew, Helen.

Page 554

*Flag in the Dust. All. Feb., 28. (107:461.)

Driggs, Laurence La Tourette. (1876- .) (See 1917, 1918, 1919.)
Curé of Givenchy. L. H. J. Oct., '19. (14.)

Drucker, Rebecca.
*Old Lace. (R.) Mir. March 18. (29:233.)

Du Bois, Boice. (See 1919.)
Ancestral Hang-Over. S. E. P. Jan. 3. (49.)
Come-Back of a Send-Off. S. E. P. Aug. 28. (20.)
Downfall of an Uplift. S. E. P. Dec. 6, '19. (46.)
Hortense the Helpful. S. E. P. June 5. (20.)

*Dubreuil, René.
*Estelle and Francis. N. Y. Trib. June. 20.

*Dudeney, Mrs. Henry E. (1866- .) (See 1915, 1916, 1917, 1918, 1919.)
(H.)
***Wild Raspberries. Harp. M. Jan. (140:217.)

Duganne, Phyllis. (See 1919.)
Extravagance. Met. Feb. (18.)
True Art. Met. Aug. (20.)

Dunaway, Anna Brownell. (H.)
*Estate. Col. Jul. 31. (10.)

*Dunsany, Edward John Moreton Drax Plunkett, 18th Baron, (1878- .)
(See 1915, 1916, 1917, 1919.)
***Cheng Hi and the Window Framer. S. S. Nov., '19 (2.)
***East and West. S. S. Dec., '19. (41.)
***How the Lost Causes Were Removed from Valhalla. S. S. Oct., '19.
(1.)
**Opal Arrow-Head. Harp. M. May. (140:809.)
***Pretty Quarrel. Atl. Apr. (125:512.) Mir. Apr. 1. (29:284.)

Page 555

Durand, Ruth Sawyer. See Sawyer, Ruth.

Dutton, Louise Elizabeth. (See 1915, 1916, 1917, 1918, 1919.) (H.)
Facing Facts. S. E. P. Sept. 18. (6.)
Framed. Met. Dec., '19. (15.)

Dwyer, James Francis. (1874- .) (See 1915, 1916, 1917, 1918, 1919.) (H.)
*Bridal Roses of Shang. Holl. Nov., '19. (5.)
*Bronze Horses of Ballymeena. W. H. C. Oct., '19. (23.)
*Devil's Glue. B. C. Feb. (37.)
Devil's Whisper. Col. Dec. 13, '19. (11.)
*Fair Deborah. Col. June 19. (10.)
Green Hassocks of Gods. Col. Aug. 28-Sept. 4. (5, 16.)
Little Brown Butterfly. Del. March. (23.)
*"Maryland, My Maryland!" Col. Mar. 20. (7.)
*Thin, Thin Man. Sn. St. Sep. 25. (61.)
Titled Bus Horse. L. H. J. Nov., '19. (23.)

Dyer, Walter Alden. (1878- .) (See 1915, 1916, 1917, 1918.) (H.)
*Mr. Geraniums. Holl. May. (14.)
*Phantom Hound. Top. Mar. 1-15. (145.)

Eastman, Rebecca Hooper. (See 1915, 1919.) (H.)
One Room and Bath. S. E. P. Apr. 3. (14.)
Salesman and the Star. S. E. P. May 8. (14.)
String-Bean House. G. H. Nov., '19. (39.)

Edgelow, Thomas. (See 1916, 1917.)
Enchantment of Youth. Scr. Dec., '19. (66:739.)

*Edginton, May. (See 1918, 1919.) (H.)
**Man from Hell. S. E. P. Dec. 27, '19. (10.)
*Man's Size. S. E. P. Sept. 4. (12.)

Edholm, Charlton Lawrence. (1879- .) (See 1915.) (H.)
*Maker of Images. L. H. J. May. (17.)
**"Trouble Never Troubles Me." L. H. J. June. (20.)

Page 556

Edwards, Cleveland.
*Dream That Would Not Fade. Arg. Aug. 21. (124:571.)

Edwards, Frederick Beecher.
Thank-You-Please Perkins. S. E. P. May 8. (30.)

Eldridge, Paul. (See 1918, 1919.)
**Their Dreams. Strat. J. Apr.-June. (6:148.)

Ellerbe, Alma Martin Estabrook. (1871- .), and Ellerbe, Paul Lee. (See
1915 under Estabrook, Alma Martin; 1917 under Ellerbe, Alma
Estabrook; 1919 under Ellerbe, Alma Martin, and Ellerbe, Paul Lee.)
(See "H" under Ellerbe, Paul Lee.)
***Paradise Shares. Cen. Jul. (100:312.)
*Wiped off the Slate. Am. Feb. (10.)

Ellerbe, Rose L. (See 1917.) (H.)
*Key to Freedom. L. H. J. Aug. (18.)

*Ervine, St. John G(reer.) (1883- .) (See 1915, 1919.) (H.)
***Dramatist and the Leading Lady. Harp. B. Aug. (36.)

Evans, Frank E. (1876- .) (See 1915, 1916.) (H.)
*Pearls or Apples? Ev. Jul. (32.)

Evans, Ida May. (See 1915, 1916, 1917, 1918, 1919.) (H.)
Eternal Biangle. G. H. Feb. (33.)

Evarts, Hal G.
Bald-Face. S. E. P. Nov. 15, '19. (34.)
Big Bull of Shoshone. S. E. P. Nov. 1, '19. (46.)
Black Ram of Sunlight. S. E. P. Feb. 7. (5.)
Convincing a Lady. Col. Aug. 14. (10.)
Dog Town. S. E. P. Aug. 14. (12.)
Protective Coloration. Col. Dec. 20, '19. (19.)
Straight and Narrow. Sun. Nov., '19. (27.)

Page 557

Fargo, Ruth.
Birthday Tale. Del. Feb. (19.)
*"Nobody Else's Home Seems Just Right." Am. Apr. (57.)

Farnham, Mateel Howe. (H.)
One Day to Do as They Pleased. Del. Dec., '19. (8.)

*"Farrère, Claude." (Charles Bargone.) (1876- .) (See 1919.)
*Fall of the House of Hia. N. Y. Trib. Apr. 25.

Ferber, Edna. (1887- .) (See 1915, 1916, 1917, 1918, 1919.) (H.)
*Ain't Nature Wonderful! McC. Aug. (12.)
*Dancing Girls. Col. March 13. (5.)
***Maternal Feminine. McC. Feb. (18.)
**Old Lady Mandle. Col. Jan. 17. (5.)
***You've Got to Be Selfish. McC. Mar.-Apr. (14.)

Field, Flora. (See 1918.)
**Mister Montague. Del. Nov., '19. (23.)

Fillmore, Parker (Hoysted). (1878- .) (See 1916.) (H.)
***Katcha and the Devil. (R.) Mir. Jan. 22. (29:59.)

Finger, Charles J. (1871- .) (See 1919.)
*Canassa. Mir. Oct. 30, '19. (28:744.)
**Dust to Dust. Mir. Jul. 15. (29:561.)
***Ebro. Mir. June 10. (29:469.)
*Incongruity. S.S. Jan. (65.)
***Jack Random. Mir. Aug. 26. (29:660.)
*Ma-Ha-Su-Ma. Mir. March 18. (29:213.)
**Phonograph. Mir. Dec. 11, '19. (28:903.)
**Some Mischievous Thing. S. S. Aug. (119.)

Fish, Horace. (1885- .) (See 1919.) (H.)
***Doom's-Day Envelope. Rom. June. (43.)

Page 558

Fisher, Helen Dwight. See Harold, Henry, and Fisher, Helen Dwight.

Fisher, Raymond Henry.
*Yeng. Lit. St. June. (25.)

Fitzgerald, Francis Scott Key.
Benediction. S. S. Feb. (35.)
Bernice Bobs Her Hair. S. E. P. May 1. (14.)
Camel's Back. S. E. P. Apr. 24. (16.)
**Cut-Glass Bowl. Ser. May. (67:582.)
Dalyrimple Goes Wrong. S. S. Feb. (107.)
**Four Fists. Ser. June. (67:669.)
Ice Palace. S. E. P. May 22. 18.)
Offshore Pirate. S. E. P. May 29. (10.)
Smilers. S. S. June (107.)

Flandrau, Grace Hodgson. (See 1918.)
Dukes and Diamonds. S. E. P. Nov. 22, '19. (50.)
Let That Pass. S. E. P. Apr. 17. (28.)

*Fletcher, A. Byers. (See 1916, 1917, 1919.)
*According to Whang Foo. Hear. Jan. (32.)
*End of a Perfect Day. Hear. Mar. (33.)

Flint, Homer Eon.
*Greater Miracle. All. Apr. 24. (109:340.)

Foley, James William, Jr. (1874- .) (H.)
*Letters of William Green. S. E. P. Oct. 11, '19. (109.)
*Letters of William Green. S. E. P. Nov. 8, '19. (46.)

Follett, Wilson.
***Dive. Atl. Dec., '19-Jan. (124:729; 125:67.)

Folsom, Elizabeth Irons. (1876- .) (See 1916, 1917, 1918, 1919.)
***Alibi. Sun. May. (49.)
Bain Twins and the "Detective." Am. Oct., '19. (51.)

Page 559

*No Better Than She Should Be. Met. Mar. (32.)

Foote, John Taintor. (See 1915, 1916, 1918, 1919.) (H.)
Allegheny. Am. Dec., '19. (11.)

Ford, Torrey.
Over and Back with Scuds. S. E. P. Oct. 25, '19. (57.)

Foster, A. K.
Rebel-Hearted. Touch. Apr. (7:10.)

Foster, Maximillian. (1872- .) (See 1915, 1917, 1918.) (H.)
Big-Town Stuff. S. E. P. Jan. 3. (18.)
Mrs. Fifty-Fifty. S. E. P. Nov. 1, '19. (6.)

Fraiken, Wanda L. (See 1919.)
**Rubber-Tired Buggy. Mid. Aug. (6:105.)

*"France, Anatole." (Jacques Anatole Thibault.) (1844- .) (See 1919.)
***Lady with the White Fan. Strat. J. Apr.-June. (6:83.)
Francis, Dominic.
**Son of the Morning. Mag. Apr. (25:288.)
*"Woman—at Endor." Mag. Sept. (26:232.)

Frazer, Elizabeth. (See 1915, 1916.) (H.)
Derelict Isle. S. E. P. May 29. (18.)

Frederickson, H. Blanche.
Maiden Aunt. Met. May. (27.)

*Freeman, Lewis R.
"His Wonders to Perform." Ev. Sept. (60.)

Freeman, Mary Eleanor Wilkins. (1862- .) (See 1915, 1916, 1917, 1918.)
(H.)
*Gospel According to Joan. Harp. M. Dec., '19. (140:77.)

Page 560

Friedenthal, Joachim.
***Pogrom in Poland. (R.) Mir. Oct. 23, '19. (28:726.)

*Friedlaender, V. H. (See 1916, 1918, 1919.)
*New Love. S. S. Sept. (117.)
*Rendezvous. Harp. M. Feb. (140:328.)

Frost, Walter Archer (1876- .), and Frost, Susan, (See 1916 and "H"
under Frost, Walter Archer.)
**His Hold. Ev. Jan. (24.)

Fullerton, Hugh Stewart. (See 1916, 1917, 1918, 1919.) (H.)
Jaundice's Last Race. Ev. Nov., '19. (119.)

Gale, Zona. (1874- .) (See 1915, 1916, 1917, 1918, 1919.) (H.)
Arpeggio. Ev. Mar. (68.)
Arpeggio Helps. Ev. Apr. (44.)
Barbara's Aunt Beatrix. G. H. Oct., '19. (53.)
Love in the Valley. G. H. Feb. (30.)
*Lovingest Lady. W. H. C. June (16.)

*Galsworthy, John. (1867- .) (See 1915, 1916, 1917, 1918, 1919.) (H.)
**Expectations. Scr. Dec., '19. (66:643.)

Garrett, Garet. (1878- .) (See 1917.)
Gilded Telegrapher. S. E. P. Aug. 14. (20.)
Red Night. S. E. P. Apr. 2. (42.)
Shyest Man. Ev. Sept. (65.)

Gasch, Marie Manning. See Manning, Marie.

Gauss, Marianne. (See 1915.) (H.)
**Justice. Atl. May. (125:613.)

Geer, Cornelia Throop. See Le Boutillier, Cornelia Geer.

Page 561

Gelzer, Jay.
**In the Street of a Thousand Delights. Sn. St. Aug. 4. (25.)

*George, W. L. (1882- .) (See 1917.)
*Romance. Harp. B. Aug. (64.)

Gerould, Katherine Fullerton. (1879- .) (See 1915, 1916, 1917, 1918,
1919.) (H.)
***Habakkuk. Scr. Nov., '19. (66:547.)
***Honest Man. Harp. M. Nov., '19. (139:777.)

Gerry, Margarita Spalding. (1870- .) (See 1915, 1916, 1917.) (H.)
Food for the Minotaur. Harp. M. March. (140:488.)

*Gibbon, Perceval. (1879- .) (See 1915, 1916, 1917, 1918.) (H.)
**Abdication. Cos. Jul. (89.)
***Connoisseur. Cos. Oct., '19. (73.)
*Dark Moment. S. E. P. Apr. 3. (8.)
*Elopement. McCall. Mar. (8.)
**Heiress. Cos. Aug. (53.)
**Hostage to Misfortune. McC. Aug. (23.)
***Knave of Diamonds. McCall. May (5.)
*Last of the Duellists. McC. Dec., '19. (18.)
***Lieutenant. Pict. R. Mar. (10.)
*Spotless. S. E. P. May 8. (15.)

Gibbs, A. Hamilton.
Conqueror of To-morrow. S. E. P. Apr. 24. (30.)

Giersch, Ruth Henrietta.
In Old Salem. L. H. J. Dec. '19. (23.)

Gilbert, George. (1874- .) (See 1916, 1918, 1919.)
*Cleansing Kiss. Mun. Mar. (69:253.)
*Old Yellow Mixing Bowl, T. T. Nov., '19. (35.)
***Sigh of the Bulbul. Asia. Jul. (20:563.)

Page 562

Gilchrist, Beth Bradford. (See 1919.) (H.)
*Eyes That See. Harp. M. Oct., '19. (139:629.)
**Miracle. Harp. M. Jul. (141:217.)

Gilpatric, John Guy. (H.)
*Black Art and Ambrose. Col. Aug. 21. (14.)

Glaspell, Susan (Keating). (Mrs. George Cram Cook.) (1882- .) (See
1915, 1916, 1917, 1918, 1919.) (H.)
**Escape. Harp. M. Dec., '19. (140:29.)
Nervous Pig. Harp. M. Feb. (140:309.)

Glass, Montague Marsden. (1877- .) (See 1915, 1916.) (H.)
Cousins of Convenience. Cos. Jul. (26.)

Godfrey, Winona. (1877- .) (See 1919.) (H.)
Does Marriage Clip the Wings of Youth? Am. Feb. (51.)
Gods of Derision. Mir. Jan. 15. (29:38.)

Goetchius, Marie Louise. See "Rutledge, Maryse."

Goldsborough, Ann.
Answer to Joe Trice's Prayer. Am. Aug. (62.)

Goodfellow, Grace.
**In The Street of the Flying Dragon. Rom. Sept. (126.)

Goodloe, Abbie Carter. (1867- .) (See 1915, 1916, 1918, 1919.) (H.)
*McHenry and the Ghost-Bird. Scr. Jan. (67:105.)
**Return of the Monks. Scr. Oct. '19. (66:460.)

Goodman, Henry. (1893- .) (See 1918, 1919.)
**Hundred Dollar Bill. Pear. Aug. (44.)

Goodwin, Ernest. (See 1918.)
Very Ordinary Young Man. Met. Dec., '19. (50.)

Page 563

Gordon, Armistead Churchill. (1855- .) (See 1915, 1916, 1917, 1918,
1919.) (H.)
***Panjorum Bucket. Scr. Feb (67:232.)

Graeve, Oscar. (1884- .) (See 1915, 1916, 1917, 1918 1919.) (H.)
Alonzo the Magnificent. S. E. P. Jan. 24. (16.)
Careless World. S. E. P. Dec. 13, '19. (16.)
Cyrilian Cycle. S. E. P. May 1. (22.)
Lydia Leads the Way. S. E. P. Nov. 1, '19. (14.)

Grahame, Ferdinand.
*Four Bits. Arg. June 12. (122:59.)

Grandegge, Stephanie.
Recapture. Pag. Feb. (20.)

Granich, Irwin. (See 1916, 1917.)
*Two Mexicos. Lib. May. (29.)

Granich, Irwin, and Roy, Manabendra Nath.
*Champak. Lib. Feb. (8.)

Grant, Ethel Watts-Mumford. See Mumford, Ethel Watts.

Grant, Louise.
*In Search of Life. Touch. Mar. (6:358.)

Graves, Louis. (See 1915.) (H.)
I. D. R. 125. Met. Nov., '19. (48.)

*"Greene, Lewis Patrick." (Louis Montague Greene.) (1891- .) (See 1918.)
*Man Who Stayed. Adv. Jul. 18. (106.)

Greenfield, Will H. (See 1919.)
*Lost Lotos. Mir. Jul. 8. (29:548.)

Page 564

Greig, Algernon.
"Oh You February 29." Met. Septa. (27.)

Griffith, Helen Sherman. (See 1919.) (H.)
Billy Allen's Coal-Mine. Del. Jul.-Aug. (18.)
"Poor Little Sara." Del. Apr. (21.)

*Grimshaw, Beatrice. (See 1915, 1916.) (H.)
*Devil's Gold. Red Bk. Feb. (59.)
*Maddox and the Emma-Pea. Red Bk. Rpr. (68.)
*When the O-O Called. Red Bk. Mar. (49.)

Haines, Donald Hamilton. (1886- .) (See 1915, 1916, 1917, 1918, 1919.)
(H.)
Forty-Five. Ev. Feb. (50.)

Haldeman-Julius, Mr. and Mrs. Emanuel. See Julius, Mr. and Mrs.
Emanuel Haldeman-.

Hale, Maryse Rutledge. See "Rutledge, Maryse."

Hall, Herschel S. (See 1919 under Hall, H. S.)
Beeves from the Arggentyne. S. E. P. Apr. 10. (32.)
Bouillon. S. E. P. Apr. 17. (8.)
Cat Clause. S. E. P. Mar. 27. (8.)
Chance. S. E. P. Nov. 22, '19. (8.)
Hot Metal. S. E. P. Dec. 27, '19. (18.)
Key Man. S. E. P. Jan. 24. (24.)
Promoted. S. E. P. June 12. (20.)
*Sacrifice. Red Bk. May. (83.)
Steel Preferred. S. E. P. Oct. 25, '19. (3.)
Stum Puckett, Cinder Monkey. S. E. P. Oct. 11. '19. (14.)
Wellington Gay. S. E. P. Feb. 7. (20.)
White Lines. S. E. P. Dec. 6, '19. (14.)
Yancona Yillies. S. E. P. Mar. 6. (20.)

"Hall, Holworthy." (Harold Everett Porter.) (1887- .) (See 1915, 1916,

Page 565

1917, 1918, 1919.) (H.)
Ancestors. S. E. P. Dec. 6, '19. (20.)
Below the Medicinal Hundred. Ev. Oct., '19. (30.)
Bonds of Patrimony. S. E. P. Oct. 25, '19. (10.)
Ego, Sherburne and Company. S. E. P. Apr. 10. (16.)
Girl Who Couldn't Knit. Pict. R. May. (8.)
G.P. S. E. P. Jul. 17. (12.)
Humorist. Pict. R. Sept. (16.)
Long Carry. Col. June 5. (5.)
Round and Round and Round. Col. Sept. 11. (5.)
Slippery Metal. S. E. P. Jul. 3. (10.)
Sniffski. S. E. P. Aug. 28. (3.)

Hall, May Emery. (1874- .) (See 1917, 1918, 1919.)
*Laying Captain Morley's Ghost. Arg. May 8. (120:547.)

Hall, Wilbur (Jay). (See 1915, 1916, 1917, 1918, 1919.)
Art of Buying. S. E. P. Sept. 18. (14.)
Business Neurology. S. E. P. Feb. 7. (11.)
Johnny Cucabod. S. E. P. June 12. (5.)
Le Lupercalia. Sun. Feb. (39.)
Let the Seller Beware! S. E. P. Nov. 29, '19. (10.)
Martin Quest and Wife—Purchasing Agents. Am. Apr. (39.)
Melancholy Mallard. S. E. P. NOV. 22, '19. (13.)
Mercenary Little Wretch. Am. March. (41.)
Super-Soviet. Col. Mar. 27. (5.)

Hallet, Richard Matthews. (1887- .) (See 1915, 1916, 1917, 1919.) (H.)
*First Lady of Cranberry Isle. S. E. P. Nov. 29, '19. (18.)
Inspiration Jule. S. E. P. Nov. 8, '19. (58.)
**Interpreter's Wife. S. E. P. Oct. 11, '19. (42.)
Wake-Up Archie. Col. Feb. 14. (7.)

Halverson, Delbert M.
***Leaves in the Wind. Mid. Apr. (6:28.)
Red Foam. S. E. P. Dec. 27, '19. (14.)
That Dangerous Person. Ev. Nov., '19. (53.)

Page 566

Hamilton, Edith Hulbert.
Anyone Can Write. S. E. P. Nov. 29, '19. (20.)
Hamilton, Gertrude Brooke. (See 1915, 1916, 1917, 1918, 1919.) (H.)
On Whom the Ladies Dote. S. S. Feb. (89.)
Open Eyes. S. S. Jan. (41.)
Pause. S. S. Apr. (59.)
**Shall We Dine, Melisse? S. S. Nov., '19. (43.)
Where Is Your Mother? G. H. May. (47.)

Hampton, Edgar Lloyd. (See 1915.)
Once One is Two. Met. Jan. (28.)
**Return of Foo Chow. Met. Mar. (13.)

Hanford, Helen Ellwanger.
**Willow Pond. Atl. Mar. (125:363.)

*Hannay, Canon James O. See "Birmingham, George A."

*Haraucourt, Edmond. (1856- .) (See 1918.) (H.)
Dies Iræ. N. Y. Trib. Jan. 25.
*Posthumous Sonnet. N. Y. Trib. Dec. 7, '19.
Skunk Collar. N. Y. Trib. May 2.
*Two Profiles in the Crowd. N. Y. Trib. Sept. 5.

Harben, Will(iam) N(athaniel). (1858- .) (H.)
*Timely Intervention. Mun. Apr. (69:468.)

Hardy, Arthur Sherburne. (1847 .) (See 1916.) (H.)
**Mystery of Célestine. Harp. M. Mar. (140:442.)

Haring, Ethel Chapman. (See 1916.) (H.)
Giver. Del. Nov., '19. (21.)
Ten Dollars a Month. Del. May. (15.)

Harold, Henry, and Fisher, Helen Dwight.

Page 567

**White Petunias. Rom. Apr. (104.)

Harper, C. A.
Vestal Venus. S. S. Apr. (101.)

*Harrington, Katherine.
*O'Hara's Leg. Met. June (28.)

Harris, Corra (May White). (1869- .) (See 1915, 1916, 1917, 1918.) (H.)
*Widow Ambrose. L. H. J. Aug. (7.)

Harris, Kennett. (See 1915, 1916, 1917, 1918, 1919.) (H.)
Beauty and the Butterflies. S. E. P. Dec. 13, '19. (59.)
Benny and Her Familee. S. E. P. Jan. 10. (10.)
Concerning Cautious Clyde. S. E. P. Oct. 18, '19. (8.)
Most Popular Lady. S. E. P. July 10. (5.)
Rosemary Risks It. S. E. P. May 8. (20.)
Triptolemus the Mascot. S. E. P. Aug. 21. (3.)

Harris, May. (1873- .) (H.)
Back Again. All. Nov. 1, '19. (103:332.)

*Harris-Burland, J. B. See Burland, J. B. Harris-.

Harrison, Henry Snydor. (1880- .) (H.)
Big People. S. E. P. Nov. 29, '19. (3.)

Harry, Franklin P.
*Retribution and a Rabbit's Foot. T. T. Jul. (49.)
*Tan. Blu. Ox. 850. T. T. Oct., '19. (80.)

Hartman, Lee Foster. (1879- .) (See 1915, 1917, 1918.) (H.)
***Judgment of Vulcan. Harp. M. Mar. (140:520.)

Harvey, Alexander. (1868- .) (See 1915, 1916, 1918, 1919.)
Great Third Act. Mir. Dec. 18, '19. (28:923.)

Page 568

Haskell, Helen E. (See 1919.)
In Their Middle Years. Met. June. (31.)

Hatch, Leonard. (See 1915.) (H.)
Links. Scr. Sept. (68:312.)

Hawley, J. B.
Dancing Dog. S. S. June (51.)
*Tarnished Brass. S. S. Jul. (33.)

Henderson, Victor. (H.)
Poor Old Thing. S. S. Jul. (103.)

Hergesheimer, Joseph. (1880- .) (See 1915, 1916, 1917, 1918, 1919.) (H.)
***Blue Ice. S. E. P. Dec. 13, '19. (8.)
***Ever So Long Ago. Red Bk. Apr. (23.)
***Meeker Ritual. (II.) Cen. Oct., '19. (98:737.)
***"Read Them and Weep." Cen. Jan. (99:289.)

Hewes, Robert E. (See 1919.)
Pawnbroker of Shanghai. Met. Oct., '19. (34.)

Hewitt, Lew.
Third Woman. S. S. Aug. (111.)

Hill, Mabel. (1864- .)
Miss Lizzie—Parlor Bolshevist. Scr. Feb. (67:165.)

Hinds, Roy W. (See 1918.)
*Debts. Arg. Jul. 24. (123: 458.)

*Hirsch, Charles-Henry. (1870-.) (See 1918, 1919.)
*Autographed Mirror. N. Y. Trib. May 9.

Holbrook, Weare. (See 1919.)
Feast of St. Cecile. Pag. Apr.-May. (47.)

Page 569

*Holding, Elizabeth Sanxay.
**Patrick on the Mountain. S. S. Jul. (109.)
***Problem that Perplexed Nicholson. S. S. Aug. (117.)

Holland, Rupert Sargent. (1878- .) (H.)
*Arcadians in the Attic. Scr. May. (67:618.)
Flying Man. L. H. J. Aug. (40.)

Hollingsworth, Ceylon. (See 1915, 1916, 1917, 1919.) (H.)
*Harp of a Thousand Strings. Col. Feb. 28. (9.)
**Mind of a Man. Col. Jan. 31. (5.)
*Pants. Col. Jul. 3. (5.)

Holt, Henry P. (See 1915, 1918.) (H.)
Devil Cat Meets Her Match. Am. June. (29.)
*In The Cabin of the Chloe. Sh. St. Aug. (173.)

Hooker (william), Brian. (1880- .) (See 1915.) (H.)
**Branwen. Rom. June. (132.)

Hopper, James (Marie). (1876- .) (See 1915, 1916, 1917, 1918, 1919.) (H.)
Education of Percy Skinner. Ev. May. (23.)
Pessimist Rewarded. Harp. M. Aug. (141: 351.)

Horn, R. de S.
*Joss of the Golden Wheel. B. C. Jul. (3.)

Hostetter, Van Vechten. Superwoman. S. S. Nov., '19. (53.)
They're All Alike. S. S. March. (99.)

House, Roy Temple, and Saint-Valéry, Leon De.
**Count Roland's Ruby. Strat. J. Apr.-June. (6:143.)

Hughes, Rupert. (1872- .) (See 1915, 1916, 1917, 1918, 1919.) (H.)
*Broken Flange. Cos. Nov., '19. (67.)
*Father of Waters. Cos. Jan. (43.)
*Momma. Col. June 26. (5.)

Page 570

***Stick-in-the-Muds. Col. Sept. 25. (5.)

Hull, Alexander. (See 1917, 1918, 1919.)
**Argosies. Scr. Sept. (68:285.)

Hull, Helen R. (See 1915, 1916, 1917, 1918, 1919.)
**Flaw. Harp. M. Oct., '19. (139:747.)
**Separation. Touch. Mar. (6:371.)

Hunting, Ema S. (1885- .)
***Dissipation. Mid. May. (6:47.)
***Soul that Sinneth. Mid. Aug. (6:128.)

Hurst, Fannie. (1889- .) (See 1915, 1916, 1917, 1918, 1919.) (H.)
**Back Pay. Cos. Nov., '19. (35.)

Hurst, S. B. H. (See 1918, 1919.)
*What Happened Between. Rom. Jul. (146.)

Hurwitz, Maximilian.
*"Eili, Eili, Lomo Asavtoni?" Men. Feb.

Hussey, L. M. (See 1919.)
**Believer. S. S. April. (29.)
**Family. Cen. Sept. (100:682.)
Father. S. S. Jan. (121.)
Gift of Illusion. S. S. June. (113.)
Hope Chest. S. S. Feb. (59.)
***Lowden Household. S. S. Aug. (97.)
*Memories. S. S. Nov., '19. (121.)
*Opponent. S. S. Oct., '19. (61.)
Renunciation. S. S. May (39.)
**Sisters. S. S. Nov., '19. (55.)
*Twilight of Love. S. S. Dec., '19. (43.)
***Two Gentlemen of Caracas. S. S. Dec., '19. (89.)

*Hutchinson, Arthur Stuart Menteth. (1880- .) (H.)

Page 571

**Bit of Luck. Ev. Feb. (66.)

*Ibáñez, Vicente Blasco. See Blasco Ibáñez, Vicente.

Imrie, Walter McLaren. (See 1919.)
*Wife Who Needed Two Chairs. S. S. June. (91.)

Irwin, Inez Haynes. (Inez Haynes Gillmore.) (1873- .) (See 1915 under
Gillmore, Inez Haynes; 1916, 1917, 1918, 1919 under Irwin, Inez Haynes.)
(See "H" under Gillmore, Inez Haynes.)
*Long Carry. Met. Oct., '19. (42.)

Irwin, Wallace. (1875- .) (See 1915, 1916, 1917, 1918, 1919.) (H.)
***Beauty. McC. Aug. (8.)
Direct Action. S. E. P. Nov. 15, '19. (8.)
"Ham and Eggs." Pict. R. June. (18.)
Joke. S. E. P. Apr. 10. (12.)
Mr. Rundle's Exit. Pict. R. May. (34.)
Moonshine. S. E. P. Nov. 1, '19. (12.)
On to the Next. S. E. P. Jan. 24. (12.)
Waste Motions. S. E. P. Oct. 11, '19. (10.)
Wherefore Art Thou Romeo? S. E. P. May 22. (14.)

Irwin, Will(iam Henry). (1873- .) (See 1915, 1916, 1918, 1919.) (H.)
Copper Dan Imbibes. S. E. P. Dec. 20, '19. (12.)
In The Tower of Silence. S. E. P. Mar. 27. (20.)
There Is a Santa Claus. S. E. P. Dec. 27, '19. (20.)

Ittner, Anna Belle Rood.
*Old Glory Bill. Scr. June. (67: 686.)

Jackson, Charles Tenney. (1874- .) (See 1916, 1918.) (H.)
*Little Girl Who Never Saw a Hill. Arg. Mar. 13. (118:501.)

*Jacobs, W(illiam) W(ymark). (1863- .) (See 1915, 1916, 1917, 1918,
1919.) (H.)
*Artful Cards. Hear. Dec., '19 (17.)

Page 572

Jagers, Dorothy De. See De Jagers, Dorothy.

*Jaloux, Edmond. (See 1918.)
**At the Telephone. N. Y. Trib. June 13.
**Poet's Revenge. N. Y. Trib. Feb. 8.

Jenkin, A. I.
Premonition. S. S. Aug. (45.)

Jenkins, Charles Christopher. (See 1918.)
*Bayonet of Henry Laberge. Arg. Feb. 21. (118:154.)
*Man Beneath. Arg. Oct. 25, '19. (113:691.)

Jenkins, George B., Jr.
Four Faint Freckles and a Cheerful Disposition. S. S. Jan. (111.)

John, W. A. P.
No'th Af'ican Lloyds, Ltd. S. E. P. Aug. 7. (16.)

Johns, Orrick.
***Big Frog. S. S. Sept. (87.)

Johnson, Arthur. (1881- .) (See 1915, 1916, 1918, 1919.) (H.)
**Mortimer. Scr. Jan. (67:57.)
***Princess of Tork. Met. Aug. (15.)

Johnson, Burges. (1877- .) (See 1916, 1917, 1918, 1919.) (H.)
**In the Barn. Cen. June. (100:198.)

Johnson, Olive McClintic.
"Deep Ellum." Col. Dec. 20, '19. (14.)
"Didja Getcha Feet Wet?" Col. Feb. 21. (7.)
Johnson, Olive McClintic (con.)
Disagreeable as a Husband. Col. May 29. (5.)
Great Grief! Col. June 26. (10.)

Page 573

Moons—Full, Blue, and Honey. Col. Jan. 3. (12.)
Turquoise Skies. Col. Feb. 7. (10.)

Joor, Harriet. (H.)
Passing of the Littlest Twin. Mid. Nov.-Dec., '19. (5:260.)
Ship Island Box. Mid. Nov.-Dec., '19. (5:263.)

Jordan, Elizabeth (Garver). (1867- .) (See 1915, 1916, 1917, 1919.) (H.)
*At the Dim Gate. S. E. P. Apr. 10. (5.)
*Luncheon at One. Col. Aug. 21. (5.)

Jordan, Kate. (Mrs. F. M. Vermilye.) (See 1915.) (H.)
Made Over. S. E. P. July 3. (12.)

*"Joyce, Thomas." (Joyce Gary.)
**Bad Samaritan. S. E. P. July 3. (40.)
Consistent Woman. S. E. P. Aug. 21. (30.)
**Cure. S. E. P. May 1. (30.)
None But the Brave. S. E. P. Sept. 11. (18.)
**Piece of Honesty. S. E. P. June 26. (66.)
*Reformation. S. E. P. May 22. (20.)
Springs of Youth. S. E. P. Mar. 6. (30.)

Judson, Jeanne.
Her Man. L. H. J. Nov., '19. (13.)

Julius, Emanuel Haldeman- (1888- .), and Julius, Mrs. Emanuel
Haldeman-.) (See 1919.) (See 1917, 1918 under Julius, Emanuel
Haldeman.
**Caught. Atl. Nov., '19. (124:628.)

Kahler, Hugh MacNair. (See 1917, 1919.)
Babel. S. E. P. June 19. (6.)
Buckpasser. Sept. 11. (5.)
Hammer. S. E. P. Apr. 3. (12.)
KWYW. S. E. P. Feb. 7. (8.)
Lazy Duckling. S. E. P. Feb. 28. (6.)

Page 574

Obligee. S. E. P. Jul. 17. (8.)
Sensible Year. S. E. P. May 8. (6.)
Wild Carrot. S. E. P. Aug. 7. (8.)

Kavanagh, Herminie Templeton. (See "H" under Templeton, Herminie.)
**Bridgeen and the Leprechaun. L. H. J. Sept. (26.)

Kelland, Clarence Budington. (1881- .) (See 1915, 1916, 1917, 1918,
1919.) (H.)
Appetite for Marriage. Pict. R. Oct., '19. (24.)
Backwoods Chess. Ev. Sept. (27.)
Cheese in the Trap. Ev. June. (15.)
His Wife's Place. Ev. Nov., '19. (16.)
Ivanhoe Sagg's Keynote. Pict. R. Jul.-Aug. (28.)
Knots and Wind-Shakes. Ev. Apr. (39.)
Martha Jib on the High Seas. Pict. R. Sep. (27.)
*Mysterious Murder of Myron Goodspeed. Am. Sept. (20.)
Scattergood Administers Soothing Sirup. Am. Jan. (52.)
*Scattergood and the Prodigal's Mother. Am. Jul. (28.)
Scattergood Borrows a Grandmother. Am. Dec., '19. (20.)
Scattergood Dips in His Spoon. Am. Nov., '19. (50.)
Scattergood Invests in Salvation. Am. Mar. (28.)
Scattergood Matches Wits with a Pair of Sharpers. Am. Oct., '19. (40.)
Scattergood Meddles with the Dangerous Age. Am. June. (56.)
Scattergood Moves to Adjourn. Am. May. (62.)
Scattergood Skims a Little Cream. Am. Aug. (40.)
Kelley, Leon. (See 1917, 1918.)
Carnival Queen. Pict. R. May. (6.)
"Speeches Ain't Business." Pict. R. Jul.-Aug. (14.)

Kelly, Eleanor Mercein. (1880- .) (See 1915.) (H.)
*Our Mr. Allerby. Cen. Apr. (99:737.)

Kelsey, Vera.
**Late Harvests. Sun. Mar. (40.)

Page 575

Kemper, S. H. (See 1915.) (H.)
*O You Xenophon! Atl. Jul. (126:39.)

*Kennedy, Rowland.
*Flame. Dial. Feb. (68:221.)
**Preparing for Passengers. Dial. Feb. (68:228.)
*Talkin'. Dial. Feb. (68:224.)

Kennon, Harry B. (See 1915, 1916, 1917, 1918, 1919.)
Grandmother's Ghost. Mir. Nov. 13, '19. (28:784.)
Odd Roman. Mir, Jan. 8. (29:30.)
Single Cussedness. Mir. Jul. 22. (29:581.)

Kenton, Edna. (1876- .) (See 1917.) (H.)
*Branch of Wild Crab. L. St. Sept. (55.)

Kenyon, Camilla E. L. (See 1917, 1918, 1919.) (H.)
His Professional Honor. Sun. June. (36.)
Lost Uncle. Sun. May. (41.)

Kerr, Sophie. (1880- .) (See 1915, 1916, 1917, 1918, 1919.) (See "H" under
Underwood, Sophie Kerr.)
*Genius. W. H. C. Feb. (21.)
Sitting On the World. S. E. P. Mar. 6. (16.)

Kilbourne, Fannie. ("Mary Alexander.") (See 1915, 1917, 1918 under
Kilbourne, Fannie, and 1917 under Alexander, Mary.)
Betty Bell and the Leading Man. Del. Jan. (11.)
Getting Even with Dulcie. Am. May. (23.)
James Dunfield Grows Up. Del. Oct., '19. (22.)
Stealing Cleopatra's Stuff. Am. June. (23.)

King, J. A.
Solid Comfort. Am. Sept. (70.)

Kirkland, Jeanne.
*Old Miss Mamie Dearborn's Helmet. Pag. June. (22.)

Page 576

Ralph's Return. Pag. Jul.-Sept. (22.)

Knibbs, Henry Herbert. (1874- .)
*Horse Deal in Hardpan. Pop. Sept. 20. (52.)

Knight, (Clifford) Reynolds. (1867- .) (See 1915, 1916, 1917, 1918.)
***Melody Jim. Mid. Nov.-Dec. '19. (5:271.)

*Kobrin, Leon.
**Lithuanian Idyll. Cen. Dec., '19. (99:236.)

Komroff, Manuel. (See 1919.)
***Thumbs. (R.) Mir. Jan. 22. (29:55.)

*Kotsyubinsky, Michael.
***By the Sea. Asia. May. (20:411.)

"Kral, Carlos A. V." (1890- .) (See 1918.)
***Landscape with Trees, and Colored Twilight with Music. Lit. R. Jan.
(4.)

Kraus, Harry.
Interlude. S. S. Apr. (113.)

La Motte, Elen Newbold. (1873- .) (See 1919.)
***Golden Stars. Cen. Oct., '19. (98:787.)
**Malay Girl. Cen. Aug. (100:555.)
*Widows and Orphans. Cen, Sept. (100:586.)

Langebek, Dorothy May Wyon. (See 1919.)
**"Seven." Mid. June. (6:64.)

*Langlais, Marc.
Against Orders. N. Y. Trib. Nov. 2, '19.

Lapham, Frank. (See 1919.)
Telegram That Johnny Didn't See. Am. Oct., '19. (21.)

Page 577

La Parde, Malcolm.
Still Waters. Harp. M. Jul. (141:273.)

Lardner, Ring W. (1885- .) (See 1915, 1916, 1917, 1918, 1919.) (H.)
Beautiful Katie, S. E. P. Jul. 10. (14.)
Busher Pulls a Mays. S. E. P. Oct. 18, '19. (16.)

Larson, Mabel Curtius.
Spark. L. H. J. Feb. (13.)

*Lawrence, David Herbert. (1885- .) (See 1915, 1917, 1919.) (H.)
***Adolf. Dial. Sept. (69:269.)

Lawson, Cora Schilling. (See 1919.)
"Which Woman, John?" Am. Mar. (56.)

Lazar, Maurice. (See 1917.)
Heavenly Sophists. S. S. Dec., '19. (116.)

Lea, Fannie Heaslip. (Mrs. H. P. Agee.) (1884- .) (See 1915, 1916, 1917,
1918, 1919.) (H.)
Crooked Stick. G. H. Jul.-Aug. (22.)
Happily Ever After. Del. Apr.
Miss Casabianca. Del. Mar. (9.)
Story Not Without Words. Del. June. (11.)

Leach, Paul R.
Nerves. Col. Jul. 10. (8.)

*Le Barillier, Berthe Carianne. See "Bertheroy, Jean."

Lebhar, Bertram.
Athletics for Cold Cash. S. E. P. Nov. 29, '19. (23.)

Le Boutillier, Cornelia Geer. (1894- .) (See 1917, 1918, 1919 under Geer,
Cornelia Throop.)

Page 578

**Chaff. Scr. Aug. (68:204.)
Picking and Stealing. Col. Jan. 31. (17.)

Lee, Jennette (Barbour Perry.) (1860- .) (See 1915, 1916, 1917, 1918,
1919.) (H.)
Cat and the King. L. H. J. Oct., '19. (10.)
'Twixt Cup and Lip. L. H. J. Jan. (23.)

Lee, Muna. (See 1915.)
*Dream. S. S. Oct., '19. (125.)
*Moonlight Sonata. S. S. Mar. (81.)
**Years Ahead. S. S. Dec., '19. (99.)

*Lehmann, René.
Sensation Hunter. N. Y. Trib. May 23.

Lemly, Rowan Palmer.
*Pagari. L. H. J. Apr. (24.)

Leo, Rita Wellman. See Wellman, Rita.

"Lessing, Bruno." (Rudolph Block.) (1870- .) (See 1916, 1919.) (H.)
Explosion of Leah. Pict. R. Jan.-Feb. (6.)
Treating 'Em Rough. Pict. R. Sept. (42.)

*Level, Maurice. (See 1917, 1918, 1919.)
**Begar. Hear. Apr. (12.)
*Debt Collector. Hear. Nov., '19. (40.)
***Empty House. Hear. Sept. (20.)
**Extenuating Circumstances. Hear. Oct., '19. (25.)
***Kennel. Hear. Aug. (16.)
***Maniac. Hear. Mar. (12.)
***Son of His Father. Hear. Jul. (22.)
*Ten-Fifty Express. Hear. June. (33.)

Leverage, Henry. (See 1917, 1918, 1919.)
**Sea Beef. B. C. Apr. (3.)

Page 579

*Uncharted. Adv. Oct. 3., '19. (129.)

Levick, Milnes. (See 1919.)
*In Court. S. S. Oct., '19. (123.)
**Jest in the Household. S. S. Dec., '19. (126.)
Out of Modoc. S. S. June. (71.)

Levison, Eric. (See 1917, 1918.)
**Gloria in Excelsis. T. T. Jan. (63.)
*Home. T. T. June. (35.)
**Mordecai. T. T. Nov., '19. (41.)
*Where There Is No Light. T. T. Dec., '19. (29.)

Lewars, Elsie Singmaster. See Singmaster, Elsie.

Lewis, Addison. (1889- .) (See 1917, 1918, 1919.)
Mrs. Dinehart. Mir. Dec. 11. '19. (28:882.)

Lewis, Margaret Cameron. See Cameron, Margaret.

Lewis, Orlando Faulkland. (1873- .) (See 1918, 1919.)
*Alma Mater. Red Bk. June. (53.)
Lewis, Orlando Faulkland (con.)
Case of Aunt Mary. L. H. J. Feb. (21.)
Man to Man. L. H. J. Jan. (13.)

Lewis, Oscar. (See 1916.)
Face Is Unfamiliar. S. S. Mar. (41.)
Girl Who Accepted No Compromise. S. S. Aug. (65.)

Lewis, Sinclair. (1885- .) (See 1915, 1916, 1917, 1918, 1919.)
*Bronze Bars. S. E. P. Dec. 13, '19. (12.)
Danger—Run Slow. S. E. P. Oct. 18, 25, '19. (3, 22.)
Habeas Corpus. S. E. P. Jan. 24. (10.)
Way I See It. S. E. P. May 29. (14.)

Page 580

*Lichtenberger, André. (1870- .) (H.)
***Old Fisherwoman. Pag. Oct., '19. (6.)

Lighton, William R(heem). (1866- .), and Lighton, Louis Duryea. (See
1916, 1917, 1918; and 1915, 1916, 1917, 1919, and "H" under Lighton,
William Rheem.)
Why Olaf Proposed in the Month of March. Am. Jan. (38.)

Lindsay, Donald.
Old Violets. Pag. Jul.-Sept. (4.)

Livingstone, Florence Bingham.
Who Will Kiss Miss Parker? Sun. Dec., '19. (29.)

Lockwood, Scammon. (See 1916.)
Girl Who Slept in Bryant Park. L. H. J. Feb. (26.)

Loud, Lingard.
Mister Jolly Well Murders His Wife. S. E. P. June 26. (20.)
Pink Knickers and the Desperate Ship. S. E. P. Apr. 17. (16.)

*Louÿs, Pierre.
**Birth of Prometheus. Mun. Oct., '19. (68:81.)
***False Esther. Mir. June 24. (29:511.)

Lovewell, Reinette.
All Mrs. Flaherty's Fault. Am. Nov., '19. (28.)

Lowe, Corinne. (See 1917, 1919.) (H.)
Single Fellows. S. E. P. Jan. 17. (10.)

Lurie, R. L.
Quick Work by Philip. Am. May. (57.)

*Lyons, A(lbert Michael) Neil. (1880- .) (See 1916, 1919.) (H.)
*Deputy. Ev. May. (44.)
**Mr. and Mrs. Oddy. Ev. Jul. (42.)

Page 581

Mabie, Louise Kennedy. (See 1915, 1917, 1919.) (H.)
Mystery of the Red-Haired Girl, Am. Apr. (23.)

McClure, John. (See 1916, 1917.)
*Tale of Krang. L. St. Nov., '19. (63.)

McCourt, Edna Wahlert. (See 1915, 1917.)
***Lichen. Dial. May. (68:586.)

McCrea, Marion. (See 1918.)
Miss Vannah of Our Ad-Shop. Ev. June. (44.)

McDonnell, Eleanor Kinsella.
Let's Pretend. L. H. J. Jul. (16.)

MacFarlane, Peter Clark. (1871- .) (See 1917, 1918, 1919.) (H.)
Guile of Woman. S. E. P. Apr. 10. (28.)
In the Game Called Life. L. H. J. May. (7.)
Mad Hack Henderson. S. E. P. Dec. 13, '19. (24.)

McGibney, Donald.
Come-Back. L. H. J. Jul. (18.)
Shift of Fate. L. H. J. Aug. (22.)
When the Desert Calls. L. H. J. May. (23.)
White Angel. L. H. J. June. (22.)

MacGowan, Alice (1858- .), and Cooke, Grace MacGowan (1863- .) (See
1915 under Cooke, Grace MacGowan; 1916, 1917 under MacGowan,
Alice; "H" under both heads.)
Little Girl Eve. S. E. P. June 26. (16.)
McGuirk, Charles J.
Fogarty's Flivver. Col. June 5. (23.)

Mackendrick, Marda. (See 1919.)
Jean—In the Negative. Met. Mar. (29.)

Page 582

*MacManus, L.
***Baptism. Cath. W. Sept. (111:780.)

MacManus, Seumas. (1870- .) (See 1915, 1916, 1917, 1919.) (H.)
***Conaleen and Donaleen. Pict. R. Sept. (15.)
***Heart-Break of Norah O'Hara. Pict. R. Mar. (8.)
***Lad from Largymore. Pict. R. Jul.-Aug. (21.)

*McNeille, Cyril ("Sapper"). (1888- .) (See 1917, 1919 under "Sapper.")
*"Good Hunting, Old Chap." Harp. B. Sept. (52.)

*Mac-Richard, J.
Electric Shoes. N. Y. Trib. Jul. 25.

Macy, J. Edward.
*Sea Ginger. Scr. Sept. (68:343.)

*Madrus, Lucie Delarue-. See Delarue-Madrus, Lucie.

Mahoney, James.
*Showing Up of Henry Widdemer. McCall. Aug. (12.)

Mann, Jane. (See 1915.) (H.)
***Heritage. Cen. Nov., '19. (99:47.)

Manning, Marie. (Mrs. Herman E. Gasch.) (See 1915, 1916, 1917, 1918.)
(H.)
Liver Bank. Harp. M. Aug. (141:382.)

*Marchand, Leopold.
In Extremis. N. Y. Trib. Feb. 29.

Markey, Gene.
Bugler. Scr. June. (67:704.)

Marquis, Don (Robert Perry). (1878- .) (See 1915, 1916, 1917, 1918.) (H.)

Page 583

Bubbles. S. E. P. Jul. 31. (10.)
*Kale. Ev. Sept. (46.)
*Never Say Die. Ev. Apr. (73.)

Marquis, Neeta.
Violets for Sentiment. S. S. Sept. (65.)

Marriott, Crittenden. (1867- .) (See 1915, 1916, 1917.) (H.)
*What Dreams May Come True. L. St. Mar. (27.)

Marsden, Griffis. (See 1919.)
Enter Lucy. Sun. Aug. (25.)
Here Comes the Bride! Sun. Sept. (28.)
Marrying Them. Sun. Nov., '19. (20.)
Wrong Medicine. Sun. Jan. (26.)

Marshall, Bernard.
Spilled Beans. Sun. Feb. (29.)

Marshall, Edison. (1894- .) (See 1916, 1917, 1918.)
Argali the Ram. Met. Jan.-Feb. (21:38.)
"Count a Thousand—Slow—Between Each Drop." Am. Mar. (44.)
**Elephant Remembers. Ev. Oct., '19. (17.)
Its Name Will Be Long-Ear Joe. Met. June. (34.)
"Never Stop—Never Give Up." Am. June. (14.)
*Shadow of Africa. All. Nov. 1, '19. (103:332.)

Martin, Helen R(eimensnyder). (1868- .) (See 1919.) (H.)
Birdie Reduces. Cen. May. (100:136.)

*Martovitch, Les.
**Dance. Dial. Jul. (69:47.)

*Mason, Alfred Edward Woodley. (1865- .) (See 1915, 1916, 1917, 1918.)
(H.)
*Pilgrimage. Rom. Mar. (3.)

Page 584

Mason, Elmer Brown. (See 1915.) (H.)
Does Money Talk? Col. Jul. 24. (16.)

Mason, Grace Sartwell. (1877- .) (See 1915, 1916, 1917, 1918, 1919.)
(H.)
Charm. S. E. P. Jul. 24. (8.)
***His Job. Scr. Apr. (67:470.)
*Shining Moment. S. E. P. Jan. 17. (34.)

Mason, Gregory. (1889- .)
Jade Idol. Met. Feb. (23.)
Mason, Laura Kent.
On Receiving a Luncheon Invitation. S. S. Dec., '19. (53.)

Masson, Thomas L(ansing). (1866- .) (See 1916, 1919.) (H.)
"Nibs." Met. Oct., '19. (38.)

Matteson, Herman Howard. (See 1918, 1919.)
He Is Singing to Me. Col. Dec. 20, '19. (12.)
"No Abaft This Notice." Sun. Apr. (33.)

"Maxwell, Helena." (Mrs. Baker Brownell.) (1896- .) (See 1918, 1919.)
***Adolescence. Pag. Apr.-May. (5.)
*Her First Appearance. Lib. May. (24.)

May, Eric Paul.
Proposal. S. S. Oct., '19. (34.)

Means, Eldred Kurtz. (1878- .) (See 1918, 1919.) (H.)
*Concerning a Red Head. Peop. Aug. (9.)
**Plumb Nauseated. All. Mar. 13. (108:19.)
*Prize-Money. All. June 26. (111:483.)
*Proof of Holy Writ. Mun. Sept. (70:645.)
*Ten-Share Horse. Mun. May. (69:605.)

Mears, Mary M. (See 1915.) (H.)

Page 585

***Forbidden Thing. Met. Apr. (22.)

*Merrick, Leonard. (1864- .) (See 1919.) (H.)
*"I Recall a Seat." Harp. B. Jul. (50.)
*That Villain Her Father. S. E. P. Dec. 27, '19. (16.)
***To Daphne De Vere. McC. Feb. (13.)

Merwin, Samuel. (1874- .) (See 1915.) (H.)
*Utter Selfishness of J. A. Peters. McC. Mar.-Apr. (18.)

Meyer, Josephine Amelia. (1864-.) (See 1915.) (H.)
Cave Stuff. S. E. P. Oct. 25, '19. (53.)

Mezquida, Anna Blake. (See 1915.)
Don't Be Too Sure—Mr. Hurd! Am. Jan. (11.)

Michener, Carroll K. (See 1919.)
*Dragon-Tongued Orchid. Sn. St. Aug. 18. (51.)
*Golden Dragon. McC. Jul (18.)

Milbrite, Felden E.
Étude for the Organ. S. S. Aug. (126.)

*Mille, Pierre. (1864- .) (See 1917, 1918, 1919.)
**"End of the World." N. Y. Trib. Mar. 14.
Truth of History. N. Y. Trib. Aug. 8.

Miller, Alice Duer. (1874- .) (See 1915, 1916, 1919.) (H.)
*Slow Poison. S. E. P. June 12. (8.)

Miller, Helen Topping. (See 1915, 1916, 1917, 1919.)
*B-Flat Barto. S. E. P. Apr. 17. (32.)
*Damour Blood. B. C. May. (19.)

Miller, Mary Britton.
**From Morn to Dewy Eve. Touch. Feb. (6:299.)
**Sicilian Idyl. Touch. Jan. (6:218.)

Page 586

Millis, Walter.
*Second Mate. Adv. Aug. 3. (51.)

Millring, Ruth Brierley.
Homely Is As Homely Does. Del. Jan. (6.)

Minnigerode, Meade. (See 1916, 1917, 1919.)
Ball of Fire. Col. Apr. 10. (15.)
Ground Floor Front. Col. May 29. (15.)
Jimmy Repays. Col. Feb. 14. (10.)
Monkeying with the Buzz Saw. Col. Mar. 6. (18.)
Mysteries. Col. Mar. 27. (13.)
Pure Gold. Col. Jan. 17. (12.)

Mitchell, Mary Esther, (1863- .) (See 1915, 1916, 1917, 1918, 1919.) (H.)
**"Vendoo." Harp. M. June. (141:107.)

Mitchell, Ruth Comfort. (Mrs. Sanborn Young.) (See 1916, 1917, 1918,
1919.)
Bad Boy. Del. Apr. (20.)
Carriage Waits. Ev. Dec., '19. (34.)
Poor Mister Morrison. Mir. Dec. 11, '19. (28:876.)

Mitchell, Ruth Comfort, and Young, William Sanborn.
Ranching of Nan. Del. Jul.-Aug. (7.)

*Monro, Harold.
***Parcel of Love. Lit. R. Nov., '19. (16.)

Montague, Margaret Prescott. (1878- .) (See 1915, 1916, 1919.) (H.)
***Uncle Sam of Freedom Ridge. Atl. June. (125:721.)

Mooney, Ralph E. (See 1919.)
Between Six O'Clock and Midnight. L. H. J. May. (9.)
Miss Kent Understands. S. E. P. Nov. 8, '19. (50.)
Professor Comes Back. L. H. J. Nov., '19. (21.)

Page 587

*Moore, Leslie.
**Magician of Globes. Cath. W. Aug. (111:631.)

Moravsky, Maria. (1890- .) (See 1919.)
**Bracelet from the Grave. Rom. Jul. (156.)
*Remembrance that Kills. L. St. Sept. (3.)
**White Camels. Met. May. (25.)

*Mordaunt, Elinor. (See 1915, 1917, 1918, 1919.)
***Adventures in the Night. Met. June. (11.)
***Ginger Jar. Met. Nov., '19. (17.)

Morgan, J. L.
For the World's Championship. S. S. Jan. (31.)
Literature. S. S. Feb. (27.)
Personally Conducted. S. S. Oct., '19. (69.)

Morley, Felix.
*Legend of Nantucket. O. O. June. (2:214.)

Moroso, John Antonio. (1874- .) (See 1915, 1916, 1917, 1918, 1919.) (H.)
*Danny's Gold Star. L. H. J. Apr. (16.)
Glint of Gold. L. H. J. Dec., '19. (24.)
House in the Woods. L. H. J. Feb. (23.)
Sweet Sally Magee. L. H. J. Oct., '19. (32.)

Mosher, John Chapin.
Belle Hobbs. S. S. May. (63.)

Mumford, Ethel Watts. (Mrs. Ethel Watts-Mumford Grant.) (1878- .)
(See 1915, 1916, 1917, 1919.) (H.)
*Look of the Copperleys. L. H. J. Apr. (8.)
Manifestation of Henry Ort. Pict. R. Jan.-Feb. (22.)
*Unto Her a Child Was Born. L. H. J. Dec., '19. (9.)

Munsterberg, Margarete.

Page 588

*Silent Music. Strat. J. Jan.-Mar. (6:57.)

Murray, Roy Irving. (1882- .) (See 1915, 1916, 1919.)
***Substitute. Scr. Jul. (68:82.)

Muth, Edna Tucker. (See 1915, 1916, 1919.)
***Gallipeau. Harp. M. Oct., 19. (139:721.)
Tidal Waif. Sun. Oct., '19. (39.)

Myers, Elizabeth (Fettor) Lehman. (1869- .) (See 1915.) (H.)
**Autumn Blooming. Pict. R. Oct., '19. (22.)

Mygatt, Gerard. (H.)
Félice. S. E. P. Sept. 11. (20.)
Starter. S. E. P. Aug. 14. (8.)

Neidig, William Jonathan. (1870- .) (See 1916 1917, 1918, 1919.) (H.)
Bloodhound. S. E. P. Feb. 28. (10.)
*Brother Act. S. E. P. Jul. 31. (12.)
Shansi Woman. Ev. Aug. (9.)
Stained Fingers. S. E. P. Jul. 10. (18.)
Sweat of Her Brow. S. E. P. Jan. 24. (18.)

*Nervo, Amado.
**Leah and Rachel. Strat. J. Jan.-Mar. (6:7.)

*Nevinson, Henry W(oodd). (1852- .) (H.)
***In Diocletian's Day. Atl. Oct. '19. (124:472.)
*Newton, W. Douglas. (See 1915.)
*Life o' Dreams. Sn. St. Mar. 4. (75.)

Nicholson, Meredith. (1866- .) (See 1915, 1916, 1917, 1918, 1919.) (H.)
Housewarming. L. H. J. May. (28.)
My Roger. Del. Nov., '19. (8.)

Niles, Blair.

Page 589

**Tropic Frogs. Harp. M. Apr. (140:671.)

*Nodier, Charles. (1780-1844.)
***Bibliomaniac. Strat. J. Oct.-Dec. (5:177.)

Norris, Kathleen. (1880- .) (See 1915, 1916, 1917, 1919.) (H.)
Engine Trouble. G. H. Jul.-Aug. (28.)
Friday the 13th. G. H. Nov., '19. (17.)
"God's in His Heaven." G. H. Oct., '19. (15.)
Home. G. H. Sept. (27.)
Silvester Birch's Child. G. H. Mar. (30.)
With Christmas Love from Barbara. G. H. Dec., '19. (26.)

*Noyes, Alfred. (1880- .) (See 1916, 1918, 1919.) (H.)
*Beyond the Desert. Red Bk. Aug. (57.)
Bill's Phantasm. S. E. P. Jan. 10. (20.)
*Court-Martial. S. E. P. Feb. 28. (18.)
*Troglodyte. S. E. P. Jan. 3. (22.)
*Wine Beyond the World. S. E. P. May 8. (5.)

O'Brien, Frederick. (See 1919 under O'Brien, Frederick, and Lane, Rose
Wilder.)
***Jade Bracelet of Ah Queen. Col. May 22. (5.)
*Taboo of Oomoa. Harp. B. June. (60.)

O'Brien, Mary Heaton Vorse. See Vorse, Mary (Marvin) Heaton.

"O'Grady, R." (See 1915.) (H.)
***Brothers. Mid. Jan.-Mar. (6:7.)

O'Hagan, Anne. (Anne O'Hagan Shinin.) (1869- .) (See 1918.) (H.)
***Return. Touch. Jan. (6: 181.)

O'Hara, Frank Hurburt. (1888- .) (See 1915, 1916, 1917, 1918.)
*Life of Eddie Slaggin. Pict. R. Apr. (24.)
Now Wasn't that Just Like Father! Am. Jul. (62.)

Page 590

O'Higgins, Harvey Jerrold. (1876- .) (See 1915, 1917, 1918.) (H.)
***Story of Big Dan Reilly. McC. Mar.-Apr. (25.)
***Story of Mrs. Murchison. McC. May-June. (25, 27.)
***Strange Case of Warden Jupp. McC. Aug. (27.)

Oliver, Owen. (See 1915.)
*Wanted: a Kind Fairy. Holl. Sept. (11.)

O'Malley, Austin. (1858- .)
**Strong Box. (R.) Mir. May 27. (29: 437.)

O'Neill, Agnes Boulton. See Boulton, Agnes.

Oppenheim, James. (1882- .) (See 1915, 1916, 1918, 1919.) (H.)
***Rending. Dial. Jul. (69: 35.)

Oppenheimer, James.
Sweet Kanuck. Met. Jan. (33.)

Osborne, William Hamilton. (1873- .) (See 1915, 1916, 1917, 1918, 1919.)
(H.)
Amazing Indiscretion. Met. Apr.-May. (20, 18.)
Handsomely Trimmed. S. E. P. Aug. 21. (12.)
Rush to Cover. S. E. P. May 15. (12.)
Seeing Things Again. S. E. P. May 8. (18.)
Turn of the Wrist. S. E. P. Sept. 4. (32.)

Osbourne, Lloyd. (1868- .) (See 1915, 1917, 1919.) (H.)
***East Is East. Met. Apr. (11.)
Ghosts Go West. S. E. P. Dec. 13, '19. (20.)

O'Sullivan, Vincent. (1872- .) (See 1916, 1917, 1918.)
***Dance-Hall at Unigenitus. S. S. Mar. (53.)
O'Toole, E. J.
First Snow. Cath. W. Jan. (110:476.)

Page 591

*Owen, H. Collinson.
***Temptation of Antoine. Pict. R. Sept. (5.)

Owen, Margaret Dale.
*Point of View. All. Oct. 18, '19. (102:690.)

"Oxford, John Barton." See Shelton, Richard Barker.

Paine, Albert Bigelow. (1861- .) (See 1915, 1916, 1917, 1918, 1919.) (H.)
Being a Landlord. Harp. M. Nov., '19. (139:929.)
Murphy's Kitchen. Harp. M. Feb. (140:424.)

Paine, Ralph Delahaye. (1871- .) (See 1915, 1916, 1918.) (H.)
*Mrs. Tredick's Husband. Scr. Mar. (67:297.)

Pangborn, Georgia Wood. (1872- .) (See 1911, 1916, 1917.) (H.)
*Andy MacPherson's House. Rom. Aug. (78.)
**Children of Mount Pyb. Harp. M. Dec., '19. (140:98.)
*When the Ice Went Out. Rom. May. (72.)

Parkhurst, Genevieve.
Blind Alleys. L. H. J. Dec., '19. (29.)

Parkhurst, Winthrop.
Holy Matrimony. Pag. Nov.-Dec., '19. (23.)
Law of Averages. S. S. Apr. (91.)
Spooks. S. S. Nov., '19. (107.)

Parmenter, Christine Whiting. (1877- .) (See 1918, 1919.)
Christmas Magic. Am. Dec., '19. (29.)
"I Never Could Have Married Anybody Else." Am. Mar. (11.)
Jilted—Because of Her Clothes! Am. Feb. (29.)
Marcia Lets Her Conscience Take a Brief Vacation. Am. Jan. (20.)
Peach in Pink. Met. Jan. (42.)

Parsons, Lewis.
Dick Tresco and the Yellow Streak. Am. Mar. (62.)

Page 592

Wonderful Dog with a Dual Nature. Am. Oct., '19. (14.)

Partridge, Edward Bellamy. (See 1916.)
Floating Foot. Met. Aug. (31.)
*Loan Shark. Met. June. (18.)

Pattullo, George. (1879- .) (See 1915, 1916, 1917, 1918, 1919.) (H.)
Captain. S. E. P. Nov. 8, '19. (8.)
Madame Patsy, the Gusher Queen. S. E. P. May 22. (10.)
Oo, Là, Là! S. E. P. Dec. 6, '19. (30.)
*Romance of Thomás Dozal. S. E. P. June 19. (3.)

Payne, Elizabeth Stancy.
*Trying Age. Ev. Jan. (55.)

Payne, Will. (1855- .) (See 1915, 1916, 1917, 1918, 1919.) (H.)
*Age of Chivalry. Det. N. Jul. 18. (pt. 6 p. 6.)
*Eye for an Eye. Cos. Aug. (75.)
*Lucky Mary. Red Bk. Mar. (59.)
*Unbidden Guest. Cos. Sept. (75.)

Pearce, Theodocia.
Little Spice Out of Life. L. H. J. Aug. (20.)

Pearsall, Robert J. (H.)
*Escape. Adv. Aug. 18. (166.)

Pelley, William Dudley. (See 1916, 1917, 1918, 1919.)
**Auctioneer. Pict. R. Jan.-Feb. (24.)
**Conversion of John Carver. Red Bk. Oct., '19. (23.)
*Devil Dog. Pict. R. Jul.-Aug. (26.)
*February-Third Joe. All. Feb. 28. (107:342.)
*They Called Her Old Mother Hubbard. Red Bk. Dec., '19. (64.)
*Trails to Santa Fé. Red Bk. Sept. (78.)
Peltier, Florence.
*Left-Handed Jingoro and the Irate Landlord. Asia. Sept. (20:802.)

Page 593

"Pendleton, T. D." see Cummins, T. D. Pendleton.

Perry, Clay.
White Light. Met. June. (29.)

Perry, Lawrence. (1875- .) (See 1915, 1916, 1917, 1918, 1919.) (H.)
Dilettante. S. E. P. Jul. 24. (12.)
Lothario of the Sea Bird. L. H. J. Aug. (16.)
Matter of Sentiment. Scr. Oct., '19. (66:438.)
Real Game. Ev. Jul. (13.)
Spoiled Boy. Ev. Nov., '19. (22.)

Perry, Montanye.
Three Kings. Del. Dec., '19. (5.)

*Pertwee, Roland. (See 1916, 1917, 1918, 1919.)
Elizabeth Anne. S. E. P. May 15. (16.)
*Mary Ottery. S. E. P. Sept. 25. (14.)
Various Relations. S. E. P. June 5. (16.)

Phillips, Michael James. (See 1919.) (H.)
Silken Bully. S. E. P. Sept. 18. (10.)

*Phillpotts, Eden. (1862- .) (See 1915, 1916, 1917, 1918.) (H.)
*Amy Up a Tree. Del. June. (5.)
*Mother of the Rain. Rom. Mar. (78.)
*Tyrant. Cen. Feb. (99:450.)

Pickthall, Marjorie L(owry) C(hristie). (See 1915, 1916, 1918, 1919.)
(H.)
*Boy in the Corner. W. H. C. May. (17.)
*Name. Sun. Mar. (33.)
**Without the Light. G. H. Mar. (33.)

Picón, Jacinto Octavio. (1852- .)
***After the Battle. (R.) Mir. Aug. 26. (29:664.)

Page 594

Polk, Paul M.
*Prayer and Faith. Tod. Oct., '19. (5.)

Porter, Harold Everett. see "Hall, Holworthy."

Porter, Katherine Anne.
*Adventures of Hadji. Asia. Aug. (20:683.)

Post, Melville Davisson. (1871- .) (See 1915, 1916, 1917, 1918, 1919.)
(H.)
*House by the Loch. Hear. May. (35.)
*Lost Lady. McCall. June. (10.)
***Yellow Flower. Pict. R. Oct., '19. (12.)

Potter, Jane Grey.
Lass Who Loved a Sailor. Scr. May. (67:603.)
Strong Arm. Scr. Feb. (67:224.)

Pottle, Emery (Bemsley). (1875- .) (See 1917.) (H.)
**Little House. Touch. Apr. (7:51.)

Pottle, Juliet Wilbor Tompkins. see Tompkins, Juliet Wilbor.

Pulver, Mary Brecht. (1883- .) (See 1915, 1916, 1917, 1918, 1919.) (H.)
**Fortune's Favorites. Ev. Mar. (9.)
*Lucifer. Del. Feb. (7.)
*Wings of Love. Del. June. (13.)

Putnam, Nina Wilcox. (1888- .) (See 1915, 1916, 1917, 1918, 1919.) (H.)
Comme Si, Comme Ça. S. E. P. Nov. 15, '19. (10.)
Higher the Fewer. S. E. P. Oct. 11, '19. (16.)
Immediate Possession. S. E. P. Sept. 11. (29.)
Price of Pickles. S. E. P. May 15. (8.)
Ring-Around-a-Rosy. S. E. P. June 12. (16.)
Seeing's Believing. S. E. P. Jan. 3. (14.)
Spiritualism Frumenti. S. E. P. Apr. 10. (6.)

Page 595

Rabel, Du Vernet.
Her Last Affair. L. H. J. Apr. (18.)
Kin of William the Norman. L. H. J. Jul. (22.)
Material Motives. Ev. Jan. (37.)
West Window. Met. Nov., '19. (30.)
You Can't Take That to Simpson's. Ev. Oct., '19. (24.)

*Rameau, Jean. (See 1919.)
*Nouveau Riche Cat. N. Y. Trib. Feb. 15.
***Ocarina. N. Y. Trib. June 6.
*Prayer. N. Y. Trib. Mar. 7.

Ramsay, Robert E.
Tabitha Mehitabel Sweet. L. H. J. June. (27.)

Ranck, Edwin Carty. (1879- .) (See 1916, 1918.)
Just Plain Dog. Met. Apr. (31.)

Raphaelson, Sampson.
Great Li'l' Old Town. Del. May. (14.)

Ravenel, Beatrice Witte. (1870- .) (See 1919.)
Love Is Free. Harp. M. Feb. (140:346.)
*Something to Remember. Harp. M. Jan. (140:236.)

Ray, Marie Beynon.
*Lost Marquise. S. S. Mar. (33.)
*Pride of Race. Harp. B. Dec., '19. (70.)

Redington, Sarah. (See 1919.)
Anne Thinks It Over. Scr. Nov., '19. (66:592.)
"Why I Dislike My Husband." Sun. June. (52.)

Reese, Lowell Otus. (1866- .) (See 1916, 1917, 1918, 1919.)
Bachelor. S. E. P. Feb. 7. (6.)
Behind the Velvet. S. E. P. Mar. 6. (12.)

Page 596

Clink of the Spurs. S. E. P. Dec. 20, '19. (40.)
Foster Fathers. Col. Sept. 11. (8.)
Table Butte. Col. May 29. (12.)

*Régis, Roger. (See 1916.) (H.)
Test. N. Y. Trib. Feb. 22.

Reid, M. F.
Doodle Buys a Bull Pup. Ev. Aug. (64.)
*Initiation of Scorp-for-Short. Cen. Aug. (100:570.)

Reindel, Margaret H. (1896- .)
***Fear. Touch. Mar. (6:400.)

"Relonde, Maurice." (See 1917.)
*Holy Pilgrimage. Pag. Jan. (18.)

Rhodes, Harrison (Garfield). (1871- .) (See 1915, 1918, 1919.) (H.)
*Fair Daughter of a Fairer Mother. Ev. Mar. (79.)
*Shy Ghost. McC. Sept. (29.)
*Small Frog. Harp. M. Dec., '19. (140:49.)
Style in Hats. S. E. P. Aug. 14. (16.)
Thomas Robinson's Affair with an Actress. S. E. P. Jul. 10. (10.)

Rice, Alice (Caldwell) Hegan. (1870- .) (See 1915, 1918, 1919.) (H.)
Nut. Cen. Nov., '19. (99:1.)

Rice, Cale Young. (1872- .)
**Aaron Harwood. Cen. Jul. (100:346.)
*Lowry. Cen. Feb. (99:549.)

Rice, Louise. (See 1918.) (H.)
***Lubbeny Kiss. Ain. Oct.

*Richardson, Dorothy M.
***Sunday. (R.) Mir. Oct. 16, '19. (28:709.)

Page 597

Richardson, Norval. (1877- .) (See 1917.) (H.)
**Bracelet. McC. Jul. (29.)

*Riche, Daniel.
First Call. N. Y. Trib. Dec. 14, '19.
*Royal Canary. N. Y. Trib. Mar. 28.

Richens, Christine Eadie.
Inner Enemy. Del. Mar. (15.)

Richter, Conrad. (See 1915, 1916, 1917, 1918, 1919.) (H.)
Cabbages and Shoes. Ev. Mar. (61.)
Making of "Val" Pierce. Am. Apr. (30.)
Man Who Hid Himself. Am. Jul. (21.)

Rideout, Henry Milner. (1877- .) (See 1915, 1916, 1917, 1918, 1919.) (H.)
*Toad. S. E. P. June 19. (16.)

Rinehart, Mary Roberts. (1876- .) (See 1915, 1916, 1917, 1918, 1919.)
(H.)
Finders Keepers. S. E. P. Oct. 4, '19. (3.)

Riper, Charles King Van. See Van Riper, Charles King.

Ritchie, Robert Welles. (See 1915, 1916, 1917, 1918, 1919.)
*Odd Case of the Second Back. S. E. P. Jan. 17. (28.)

Rivers, Stuart. (See 1918, 1919.)
*Circular Letter. Peop. Mar. (43.)
Fresh Guy. Met. Feb. (30.)
Genius. S. E. P. Nov. 15, '19. (50.)

Robbins, Leonard H. (1877- .)
"Ain't This the Darndest World!" Am. May. (70.)
Christmas Card. Met. Dec., '19 (42.)
Professor Todd's Used Car. Ev. Jul. (37.)

Page 598

Roberts, Kenneth Lewis. (1885- .) (See 1917, 1918, 1919.)
Pergola Preferred. Col. Oct. 4, '19. (15.)

Roberts, Walter Adolphe. (1886- .)
*Adventure of the Portrait. Ain. Mar. (111.)

Robinson, Mabel L.
Daughter of a Diplomat. Del. Mar. (19.)
Dr. Tam O'Shanter. Del. Nov., '19. (19.)
Dr. Tam O'Shanter Comes to Town. Del. Jan. (15.)
Sakes Alive! Del. May. (23.)

Roche, Arthur Somers. (1883- .) (See 1915, 1917, 1918.) (H.)
***Dummy-Chucker. Cos. June. (20.)

Roche, Mazo De La. (See 1915, 1916, 1919.) (See "H" under De La Roche,
Mazo.)
*"D'ye Ken John Peel?" W. H. C. Nov., '19. (14.)
***Explorers of the Dawn. Atl. Oct., '19. (124:532.)

Roe, Vingie E. (See 1915, 1916, 1917, 1918, 1919.) (H.)
Black Rose of El Forja. Sun. Jul. (25.)
Land of Unforgetting. Pict. R. Sept. (10.)
"Let's Go with Honor." Sun. Oct., '19. (20.)
Monsieur Plays. Sun. Dec., '19. (17.)
Prides of Black Coulee. Pict. R. Mar. (12.)
Red Dapple. Ev. Aug. (22.)
Sign of High Endeavor. Met. Nov., '19. (38.)
Third Degree at Port O'Light. Met. Oct., '19. (13.)

*"Hohmer, Sax." (Arthur Sarsfield Ward.) (1883- .) (See 1915, 1916,
1917.) (H.)
House of the Golden Joss. Col. Aug. 7. (10.)
Man with the Shaven Skull. Col. Sept. 18. (8.)

Roof, Katharine Metcalf. (See 1915, 1918, 1919.) (H.)
**Exile. Touch. Feb. (6:314.)

Page 599

Rosenblatt, Benjamin. (1880- .) (See 1915, 1916, 1917, 1919.) (H.)
***Stepping Westward. Mid. Sept.-Oct., '19. (5:217.)
**Transformation. Strat. J. Oct.-Dec., '19. (5:217.)

*Rosny, J. H. aîné.
Bolshevist Marat. N. Y. Trib. Sept. 26.
Girl in the Engraving. N. Y. Trib. June 27.

Roy, Manabendra Nath. See Granich, Irwin and Roy, Manabendra Nath.

*Ruby, J. Bruno-. See Bruno-Ruby, J.

Rumsey, Frances. (1886- .)
***Cash. Cen. Aug. (100:433.)

Runkle, Bertha (Brooks). (Mrs. Louis H. Bash.) (H.)
Who's Who in America. Am. Oct., '19. (27.)

Russell, Alice Dyar. (See 1919.)
Her Birthright. Del. Apr. (9.)

Russell, John. (1885- .) (See 1916, 1917, 1918, 1919.)
*One Drop of Moonshine. McC. Mar.-Apr. (27.)
***Wreck on Deliverance. Col. Oct. 4, '19. (5.)
Yellow Professor. Col. May 15. (12.)

Russell, Phillips. (See 1918.)
*Troubadour. S.S. Jan. (115.)
"Rutledge, Maryse." (Maryse Rutledge Hale.) ("Marice Rutledge.")
(Marie Louise Goetchius.) (Marie Louise van Saanen.) (1884- .) (See
1915, 1916, 1917, 1918 under Van Saanen, Marie Louise.) (See "H" under
Goetchius, Marie Louise.)
***House of Fuller. S. E. P. May 29. (30.)
**Thing They Loved. Cen. May. (100:110.)

Page 600

Ryan, Kathryn White. (See 1919.)
***Man of Cone. Mun. Mar. (69:231.)
**Mrs. Levering. Mun. Jul. (70:346.)
**Sea. All. May 1. (109:454.)
*Swine of Circe. S. S. Feb. (99.)

Ryerson, Florence. (See 1915, 1917, 1918, 1919.)
Babs and the Little Gray Man. Aug. (21.)

Saanen, Marie Louise Van. See "Rutledge, Maryse."

*Sabatini, Rafael. (1875- .) (H.)
*Scapulary. Rom. Aug. (49.)

*Saint-Valéry, Leon De. See House, Roy Temple, and Saint-Valéry, Leon
De.

Saltus, Edgar (Evertson). (1858- .) (See 1915.) (H.)
*Ghost Story. Mun. Jul. (70:224.)

*Saltykov, M. Y. ("N. Schedrin.") (See 1917.) (H.)
***Wild Squire. S. S. June (123.)

Sangster, Margaret Elizabeth, Jr. (1894- .) (See 1915, 1916, 1918, 1919.)
City Dust. G. H. May. (39.)

Saphier, William. (1883- .)
***Kites. Lit. R. Dec., '19.
**Wise Man. Lit. R. Mar. (7.)

Sapinsky, Joseph.
*Crazy Gambler Paul. McCall. June. (14.)

*"Sapper." See McNeille, Cyril.

Sawhill, Myra. (See 1917, 1919.)
How Much Did Good Clothes Help Bob Gilmore? Am. Sept. (39.)

Page 601

Rev. Mr. Deering Sues His Congregation. Am. Jul. (39.)

Sawyer, Ruth. (Mrs. Albert C. Durand.) (1880- .) (See 1915, 1916, 1917,
1918, 1919.) (H.)
Glorious Comedy. L. H. J. Jan. (10.)
Simple Simon and the Fourth Dimension. Ev. June. (54.)

Saxby, Charles. (See 1916, 1917, 1918.) (H.)
*Betrayal. Ev. Mar. (27.)
*Cucharo. Met. Dec., '19. (37.)
*In Camera. Ev. Feb. (23.)

Scarborough, Dorothy. (See 1918.)
**Drought. Cen. May. (100:12.)

Schauffler, Margaret Widdemer. See Widdemer, Margaret.

*"Schedrin, N." See Saltykov, M. Y.

Scheffauer, Herman George. (1878- .) (See 1915.) (H.)
*Brother of the Woods. Mun. Mar. (69:307.)
**Drama in Dust. Mun. Feb. (69:111.)

*Scheffer, Robert.
*Road of Long Ago. N. Y. Trib. Jan. 18.

*Schnitzler, Arthur. (1862- .) (See 1916.)
***Crumbled Blossoms. Dial. June. (68:711.)

Scoggins, C. E. (See 1919.)
Home for Ho Fat Wun. L. H. J. June. (10.)

Scott, Arthur P.
Yvette. Harp. M. Apr. (140:713.)

Scott, Donna R.
Convictions. Pag. Oct., '19. (23.)

Page 602

Scott, Margretta. (See 1915, 1916, 1918.)
*Mrs. Lionel Felker—Accompanist. Mir. May 13. (29:388.)
Spring at Schlosser's. Mir. Mar. 11. (29:180.)

Scoville, Samuel, Jr. (1872- .) (H.)
Blackbear. L. H. J. Jan. (8.)
Cleanleys. L. H. J. Dec., '19. (7.)

Seaman, Augusta Huiell. (See 1919.)
Dream Bread. Del. Oct., '19. (21.)

Sedgwick, Anne Douglas. (Mrs. Basil, De Sélincourt.) (1873- .) (See
1915, 1916, 1918, 1919.) (H.)
***Christmas Roses. Atl. Nov.-Dec., '19. (124:674, 796.)

Seeley, Herman Gastrell. (1891- .)
*Craven. B. C. Aug. (46.)

Seifert, Shirley L. (See 1919.)
Nicest Boy. Del. Jul.-Aug. (17.)
P. Gadsby—Venturer. Met. May. (23.)
Terry's Youthful Ideal. Met. Nov., '19. (15.)
To-morrow. S. E. P. June 19. (20.)

Seifert, Marjorie Allen. (1885- .) (See 1918, 1919.)
**Lizzie. Mir. Jul. 1. (29:527.)
Shipwreck. Mir. Dec. 25, '19. (28:953.)

Sélincourt, Mrs. Basil De. See Sedgwick, Anne Douglas.

Senior, Mary.
**"Died of Other Causes." Touch. Oct., '19. (6:47.)

Sexton, Bernard.
*How a Hermit Gained Kingdom and Treasure. Asia. Aug. (20:702.)
*Jackal and the Rats. Asia. June. (20:513.)

Page 603

*King Discovers His First Gray Hair. Asia. Sept. (20:815.)
*Stonecutter and the Mouse. Asia. May. (20:378.)
*Tortoise Who Talked. Asia. Jul. (20:624.)

Shawe, Victor. (See 1917, 1919.)
In the Big Timber. S. E. P. Oct. 25, '19. (21.)
Seattle Slim and the Two Per Cent Theory. S. E. P. Aug. 28. (12.)

Shelton (Richard), Barker. (See 1916, 1917 under "Oxford, John
Barton.") (See 1916, 1918, 1919.) (H.)
Bridegroom Cometh. S. E. P. Dec. 27, '19. (38.)
*Little of Both. Ev. May. (37.)
*Private Performance. L. H. J. June. (16.)
Subjunctive Mood. Ev. Aug. (49.)

Shields, Gertrude M. (1890- .) (See 1918.)
*Her Promised Land. Cen. Jul. (100:393.)

Shinn, Anne O'Hagan. See O'Hagan, Anne.

Shipp, Margaret Busbee. (1871- .) (See 1917.) (H.)
Closed Gentians. Cen. Dec., '19. (99:171.)
Priscilla and Her Penates. Ev. Jan. (69.)

Shore, Nancy.
**Secret of the Neals. Red Bk. Jan. (44.)

Shore, Viola Brothers. (See 1919.)
Cast Upon the Waters. S. E. P. Jul. 10. (42.)
Dimi and the Double Life. S. E. P. Apr. 24. (18.)
"Hand That Jerks the Strings." Am. Jan. (27.)
We Can't Afford It. S. E. P. Dec. 6, '19. (16.)
Young Adventuress. S. E. P. June 19. (49.)

Shute, Henry Augustus. (1856- .) (See 1919.) (H.)
*Scholastic Fourth. Del. Jul.-Aug. (5.)

Page 604

Sidney, Rose. (1888- .) (See 1919.)
***Butterflies. Pict. R. Sept. (12.)

Simpson, Robert.
*Whoso Diggeth a Pit. Met. Feb. (15.)

Sinclair, May. (See 1915, 1917.) (H.)
***Fame. Pict. R. May. (10.)

Singmaster, Elsie. (Elsie Singmaster Lewards.) (1879- .) (See 1915, 1916,
1917, 1918, 1919.) (H.)
*Madness of Henrietta Havisham. McCall. Feb. (5.)
***Miss Vilda. Scr. Jul. (68:98.)
***Salvadora. Strat. J. Apr.-June. (6:135.)

Slyke, Lucille Baldwin Van. See Van Slyke, Lucille Baldwin.

*Smale, Fred C. (See 1916, 1919.)
*Experts. Scr. Nov., '19. (66:624.)

Smith, Elizabeth Parker.
Algy Allen's Celadon. Scr. Dec., '19. (66:684.)

Smith, Garret.
*Host at No. 10. Met. Jan. (23.)
Old Hutch Lives Up to It. S. E. P. Feb. 28. (14.)

Smith, Gordon Arthur. (1886- .) (See 1915, 1916, 1917, 1918.) (H.)
**Bottom of the Cup. Scr. Mar. (67:355.)
*No Flowers. Harp. M. May. (140:785.)
They All Go Mad in June. Ev. June. (20.)

Smith, Maxwell. (See 1919.)
Dated. S. E. P. Jul. 3. (18.)
Funny Fingers. S. E. P. Nov. 15, '19. (12.)

Sneddon, Robert W. (1880- .) (See 1915, 1916, 1917, 1918, 1919.) (H.)

Page 605

*Bank of Love. Arg. June 12. (122:23.)
*Bonds of Bohemia. Arg. Jul. 17. (123:203.)
*Figures of Wax. Sn. St. Nov. 18, '19. (*7.)
*Full o' the Moon. L. St. May. (15.)
*"Golden Snail Is Born." L. St. Oct., '19. (19.)
*Guardian Angels of Charlot. T.T. Aug. (53.)
*Little Finot. Sn. St. Feb. 18. (33.)
*Love and Lions. Ain. Apr. (46.)

Solano, Solita.
Her Honeymoon. S. S. June. (57.)

Solomons. Theodore Seixa. (See 1915.)
*In the Maw of the Ice. Adv. Sept. 3. (75.)

Spears, Raymond Smiley. (1876- .) (See 1917, 1918.) (H.)
Bump. Col. Feb. 28. (6.)

Sprague, J. R.
Expired Loans. S. E. P. May 1. (20.)
Factory Chasers. S. E. P. Jul. 3. (22.)
Nothing But Business. S. E. P. Jul. 10. (30.)

Springer, Fleta Campbell. (1886- .) (See 1915 1916, 1918; see 1917 under
Campbell, Fleta.) (H.)
***Civilization. Harp. M. March. (140:544.)
*Romance. Mun. Aug. (70:556.)
***Rotter. Harp. M. Jul. (141:157.)

Stabler, Harry Snowden. (H.)
*Zebra Mule. S. E. P. Jan. 17. (5.)

*Stacpoole, Henry De Vere Stacpoole-. (1865- .) (See 1916, 1918.) (H.)
*Middle Bedroom. All. Nov. 29, '19. (104:199.)

Starrett, Vincent. (See 1918.)
End of the Story. S. S. Sept. (25.)

Page 606

Penny Walk. Mir. Mar. 18. (29:205.)

Stearns, M. M. See "Amid, John."

Steele, Alice Garland. (Mrs. T. Austin-Ball.) (1880- .) (See 1915, 1916,
1917, 1918, 1919.) (H.)
**Awake, Thou Sleeper! Wom. W. Apr. (7.)
Blossom in Waste Places. Am. Aug. (57.)
Same Old Corker. Am. Dec., '19. (54.)

Steele, Rufus (Milas). (1877- .) (See 1915, 1917.) (H.)
Trouble Doc. S. E. P. Nov. 22, '19. (32.)

Steele, Wilbur Daniel. (1886- .) (See 1915, 1916, 1917, 1918, 1919.) (H.)
***Both Judge and Jury. Harp. M. Jan. (140:179.)
*Clay and the Cloven Hoof. Harp. M. Oct.-Nov., '19. (139:683; 889.)
***Out of Exile. Pict. R. Nov., '19. (14.)
***God's Mercy. Pict. R. Jul. Aug. (17.)

*Stéphane, B.
*Adéle. N. Y. Trib. Jul. 4.

Stephens, James. (See 1915, 1918.) (H.)
***Boss. Dial. Apr. (68:411.)
***Desire. Dial. June. (68:277.)
***Thieves. Dial. Aug. (69:142.)

Stetson, Cushing. (H.)
Third Light from a Match. Met. Aug. (32.)

"Stevens, Margaret Dean." See Aldrich, Bess Streeter.

Stevenson, Philip E.
*Reward of a Prodigal. Lit. St. June. (19.)

*Stock, Ralph. (See 1915, 1918, 1919.) (H.)
Out of the Rut. Col. Jan. 10. (13.)

Page 607

Stolper, B. J. (See 1918, 1919.)
*New Moon. Rom. Nov., '19. (105.)

"Storm, Ethel." (See 1917.)
***Three Telegrams. L. H. J. Oct., '19. (20.)

Strahan, Kay Cleaver. (1888- .) (See 1915, 1919.) (H.)
Dollars and Sense. Am. June. (70.)
Imitation Paradise. Del. May. (10.)
Mr. Machiavelli. Del. Oct., '19. (23.)

Street, Julian (Leonard). (1879- .) (See 1915, 1918, 1919.) (H.)
Case of Mrs. Allison. S. E. P. Dec. 6, '19. (5.)
***Hands. McC. Sept. (8.)

Streeter, Edward. (1891- .)
Back to Nature—and Back. S. E. P. Sept. 11. (12.)
*Laughing Horse of Gallup Street. S. E. P. Jul. 24. (3.)

Stribling, T. S.
Passing of the St. Louis Bearcat. Ev. Dec., '19. (51.)

Stringer, Arthur (John Arbuthnott). (1874- .) (See 1915.) (H.)
Cuff Shooter. S. E. P. May 22. (5.)

Strunsky, Rose. (H.)
**Peter Karpovitch. Asia. Feb.-Mar. (20:214.)

*Sugimoto, Hanano Inagaki.
**Ivory Skull. Scr. Jan. (67:83.)

Sullivan, Charles J. (See 1915.)
**From Out the Centuries. B. C. Apr. (25.)

Sutphen (William Gilbert), Van Tassel. (1861- .) (H.)
Match-Maker. Harp. M. June. (141:45.)

Page 608

Swain, John D. (See 1918.) (H.)
*Affairs at Baker's Bluff. All. Nov. 22, '19. (104:20.)
*Deadwood. Arg. Jul. 31. (123:561.)
Fighting Machine. S. E. P. Nov. 22, '19. (22.)
*From Appetites to Arcadia. S. E. P. May 15. (40.)
*Man Who Was Never Knocked Out. S. E. P. Aug. 21. (18.)
**Unfinished Game. Arg. Mar. 6. (118:443.)

*Sylvaire, Dominique.
Choice. N. Y. Trib. Oct. 5, '19.

Synon, Mary. (1881- .) (See 1915, 1916, 1917, 1918, 1919.) (H.)
*Night of the Charity Ball. Red Bk. Apr. (43.)
*On Scarlet Wings. Red Bk. Jul. (57.)
**Second-Best. McCall. Sept. (9.)
**Top of the Ladder. McC. Aug. (20.)

Tanner, Marion.
Enemy of Santa Claus. Cen. Dec., '19. (99:153.)

Tarkington (Newton), Booth. (1869- .) (See 1915, 1916, 1917, 1918,
1919.) (H.)
**Dishonorable Dolls. Met. Apr. (14.)
**Other Things of Life. Met. Jan. (15.)

Tarleau, Lisa Ysaye.
*Blue Roses. Atl. Nov., '19. (124:614.)
Taylor, Anne Leland. (See 1918.) (H.)
Man's Mind. S. S. Apr. (37.)

Taylor, D. Wooster.
Murphy's Mummy. Am. Nov., 10. (20.)

*Tchekov, Anton Pavlovich. See Chekhov, Anton Pavlovich.

Page 609

Templeton, Herminie. See Kavanagh, Herminie Templeton.

Terhune, Albert Payson. (1872- .) (See 1917, 1918, 1919.) (H.)
Bean Spiller. S. E. P. Nov. 1, '19. (18.)
Dub of Peace. S. E. P. Jul. 24. (16.)
Foul Fancier. S. E. P. Sept. 18. (18.)
Heroine. S. E. P. Sept. 4. (16.)
Ringer. S. E. P. Aug. 21. (8.)

Terhune, Albert Payson, and Bulger, Bozeman. (See also Bulger,
Bozeman.)
*Yas-Suh, 'At's er Dog! S. E. P. Apr. 10. (20.)

Thayer, Mabel Dunham. (See 1917.)
Little Clay Puppets. Met. June. (16.)
Uplifting Mary. S. E. P. May 8. (40.)

*Thibault, Jacques Anatole. See "France, Anatole."

Thompson, James Henry. (See 1918.)
**$.89 Worth of Devotion. B. C. Jul. (21.)

Tildesley, Alice L. (See 1916, 1919.)
Cabell Drives the Nail. S. E. P. Nov. 29, '19. (16.)
Lewis Dare. S. E. P. Sept. 11. (10.)

Titus, Harold. (1888- .) (See 1916, 1917, 1918, 1919.) (H.)
*Aliens. L. H. J. May (10.)
Crowded Hearthstone. Ev. Jul. (44.)

*Tolstoy, Count Ilya.
*Bolshevik Soldier. Ev. Oct., '19. (86.)

Tompkins, Juliet Wilbor. (Juliet Wilbor Tompkins Pottle.) (1871- .)
Great Man. S. E. P. Aug. 21. (16.)
Sic Semper. S. E. P. Apr. 17. (14.)

Page 610

Tonjoroff, Svetozar (Ivanoff). (1870- .) (See 1915, 1919.) (H.)
Across the Bridge of Sighs. L. H. J. Oct., '19. (26.)
*From Hopeless Soil. L. H. J. Apr. (21.)

Toohey, John Peter. (1880- .) (See 1919.)
Days of His Youth. Met. Dec., '19. (25.)
Prince There Wasn't. S. E. P. Apr. 3. (16.)
Water's Fine. S. E. P. Nov. 8, '19. (16.)

Torrey, Grace. (See 1917, 1919.) (H.)
Maroon-Colored, with Wire Wheels. S. E. P. Aug. 7. (20.)
Tone of Lafayette Arms. L. H. J. Dec., '19. (21.)

Towne, Charles Hanson. (1877- .) (H.)
Upper Ten. S. S. Jul. (63.)

Train, Arthur (Cheney). (1875- .) (See 1915, 1916, 1917, 1918, 1919.) (H.)
Beyond a Reasonable Doubt. S. E. P. Sept. 11. (14.)
Dog Andrew. S. E. P. Nov. 15, '19. (20.)
Hocus-Pocus. S. E. P. Jan. 3. (24.)
*"Honor Among Thieves." S. E. P. Apr. 24. (20.)
In re Misella. S. E. P. Dec. 6, '19. (24.)
Kid and the Camel. S. E. P. Apr. 3. (20.)
Passing of Caput Magnus. S. E. P. Apr. 17. (20.)
Shyster. S. E. P. Aug. 7. (12.)
Ways That Are Dark. S. E. P. Nov. 29, '19. (8.)

Train, Ethel Kissam. (Mrs. Arthur Train.) (1875- .) (See 1916, 1917.)
In the Garden. Met. Aug. (18.)
Trapnell, Edna Valentine.
*Old Lady. L. St. Oct., '19. (13.)

*Trueba, Antonio De.
***Portal of Hegaven. Strat. J. Apr.-June. (6:86.)

Tuckerman, Arthur.

Page 611

*Black Magic. Scr. Aug. (68:166.)

Turnbull, Agnes Sligh.
Lost—a $2,500 Engagement Ring. Am. Sept. (47.)

Turner, George Kibbe. (1869- .) (See 1915, 1916, 1917, 1918, 1919.) (H.)
*Clank Clinkscales' Duodenum. S. E. P. Nov. 15, '19. (3.)
Gloama, the Beautiful Ticket Agent. S. E. P. Apr. 17. (6.)
Golden Name. S. E. P. Nov. 8, '19. (20.)
Old General Jazz. S. E. P. Oct. 4, '19. (8.)

Ueland, Brenda.
Good Natured Girl. Met. May. (36.)
Hootch Hound. Met. Sept. (23.)

Underbill, Ruth Murray. (See 1917, 1918.)
Goldfish Bowl. L. H. J. Aug. (30.)

Underwood, Edna Worthley. (1873- .)
**Orchid of Asia. Asia. Aug.-Sept. (20:657, 771.)

Underwood, Sophie Kerr. See Kerr, Sophie.

Updegraff, Allan, (1883- .) (See 1915.) (H.)
Harrying Fiend. Harp. M. Jan. (140:160.)

Updegraff, Robert R. (See 1918, 1919.)
Old Specification. S. E. P. Sept. 18. (30.)
Rip Van Winkle Lands an Order. S. E. P. Nov. 29, '19. (12.)

Upper, Joseph.
Cheque. S. S. Feb. (101.)
Little Gray Doves. S. S. Feb. (76.)
Sisterhood. S. S. Mar. (125.)

"Vail, Lawrence." (See 1916, 1917, 1919.)
Conrad's Apology for Earth. S. S. March. (29.)

Page 612

Passing of Don Quixote. S. S. Jul. (117.)
Swan Song of a Kiss. S. S. Sept. (111.)
Twilight Adventure. S. S. Apr. (51.)

*Valdagne, Pierre. (See 1918, 1919.)
*Seat of the Right. N. Y. Trib. Sept. 12.

*Valmer, Binet-. See Binet-Valmer.

Van, Stephen Ta.
Sheep-Face. S. S. Mar. (67.)
Sheep-Face II. S. S. May. (103.)

Van De Water, Virginia (Belle) Terhune. (1865- .) (See 1916.) (H.)
As Water Spilled on the Ground. S. S. May. (93.)

Van Riper, Charles King.
Hole in the Doughnut. S. S. Mar. (85.)
Triumph. S. S. May. (123.)

Van Saanen, Marie Louise. See "Rutledge, Maryse."

Van Slyke, Lucille Baldwin. (1880- .) (See 1916, 1917, 1918.) (H.)
Boy Who Missed the War. Del. Jan. (16.)
Man Who Was Tired of His Wife. Del. May. (7.)
You Have to Keep in Tune. L. H. J. Jul. (25.)

Vermilye, Kate Jordan. See Jordan, Kate.

*Volland, Gabriel.
Black Siren. N. Y. Trib. Jan. 11.
*Original. N. Y. Trib. Nov. 16, '19.

Vorse, Mary (Marvin) Heaton. (Mary Heaton Vorse O'Brien.) (See 1915,
1916, 1917, 1918, 1919.) (H.)
* Dream Killers. Rom. Jan. (38.)
***Fraycar's Fist. Lib. Sept. (17.)

Page 613

***Hopper. Lib. Apr. (34.)
**House of Storms. W. H. C. Mar. (7.)
***Pink Fence. McCall. Jul. (5.)
*True Talisman. W. H. C. Aug. (11.)

Waldo, Harold.
*Old Twelve Hundred. S. E. P. Nov. 1, '19. (22.)

Walker, Beatrice McKay.
*Tomley's Gossoon. Holl. Jul. (11.)

*Wallace, Edgar. (1875- .) (See 1915, 1916, 1917, 1918, 1919.) (H.)
*Mother o' Mine. Met. Mar. (21.)

*Walpole, Hugh. (1884- .) (See 1915.)
***Case of Miss Morganhurst. Pict. R. May. (17.)
***Fanny's Job. Pict. R. Jul.-Aug. (19.)
***Honourable Clive Torby. Pict. R. June. (10.)
***No Place for Absalom. Pict. R. Apr. (16.)
***Stealthy Visitor. Pict. R. Mar. (14.)
***Third Six. Pict. R. Sept. (8.)

Walton, Emma Lee. (H.)
*His Masterpiece. Am. Oct., '19. (49.)

*Ward, Arthur Sarsfield. See "Rohmer, Sax."

Ward, Herbert Dickinson. (1861- .) (See 1916, 1919.) (H.)
**Greater Than Creed. L. H. J. Apr. (22.)
***Master Note. L. H. J. Jan. (20.)
Under the Silk-Cotton Tree. L. H. J. Jul. (10.)

Ward, Winifred.
Skyscraper. Met. Aug. (26.)
*Sleeping Beauty. Touch. Dec., '19. (6:18.)

Wasson, David A. (See 1915, 1916, 1917.)

Page 614

Blind Goddess Nods. B. C. Dec., '19. (114.)

Water, Virginia Terhune Van De. See Van De Water, Virginia Terhune.

Waterhouse, Irma.
*Aftermath. Cen. Mar. (99:584.)
*Closed Road. Cen. June. (100:165.)

Weed, Dole.
*Flying Hours. T. T. Feb. (117.)

Weiman, Rita. (1889- .) (See 1915, 1919.)
Back Drop. S. E. P. Sept. 25. (8.)
Curtain! S. E. P. Dec. 20, '19. (8.)

Weitzenhorn, Louis. (1893- .)
Adventure of His Daily Bread. Met. May. (30.)
Adventure of the Code. Met. Apr. (18.)
Adventure of the Diamond Watches. Met. Mar. (23.)

Welles, Harriett Ogden Deen. (See 1917, 1918, 1919.)
***According to Ruskin. W. H. C. June. (21.)
**Chinese Interlude. Scr. Apr. (67:431.)
*Distracting Adeline. Scr. May. (67:558.)
**One Hundred Years Too Soon. Scr. Dec., '19. (66:663.)
*Thrush. Harp. B. May. (80.)

Wellman, Rita. (Mrs. Edgar F. Leo.) (1890- .) (See 1919.)
Clerk. S. S. Oct., '19. (117.)
**Little Priest of Percé. S. S. Aug. (107.)
*Spanish Knife. S. S. Jul, (39.)
*Two Lovers, Ain. Sept. (119.)

Welty, Ruth.
Crises. Pag. Jul.-Sept. (12.)

Weston, George (T.). (1880- .) (See 1915, 1916, 1917, 1918, 1919.) (H.)

Page 615

Diplomatic Corps. S. E. P. June 5. (8.)
Fool of the Family. S. E. P. May 1. (18.)
Girls Don't Gamble Any More. S. E. P. Apr. 24. (8.)
Hard-Boiled Mabel. S. E. P. Apr. 3. (5.)

*Wharton, Anthony. (See 1919.)
"Gingerbread for Two." Pict. R. June. (14.)
*Miss Ashton's House. S. E. P. Aug. 28. (16.)

Wharton, Francis Willing. (H.)
Byway of Darby. Ev. Mar. (74.)
Wheeler, Post. (1869- .)
*Talking Skull. Rom. Sept. (77.)

Wheelwright, John Tyler. (1856- .)
***Roman Bath. Scr. Jan. (67:33.)

White, Nelia Gardner.
Girl Next Door to Old Pinchpenny's. Am. Sept. (27.)

Whiting, Robert Rudd. (1877- .) (See 1915.) (H.)
Romance of a Practising Ph.D. Scr. Oct., '19. (66:487.)

Whitman, Stephen French. (See 1915, 1919.) (H.)
***Amazement, Harp. M. Oct., '19. (139:654.)
**Last Room of All. Harp. M. June. (141:27.)
***Lost Waltz. L. H. J. Dec., '19. (26.)
***To a Venetian Tune. Harp. M. Nov., '19. (139:836.)

Whitson, Beth Slater. (See 1916, 1917.) (H.)
**Birthmark. True St. Nov., '19. (33.)

Widdemer, Margaret. (Margaret Widdemer Schauffler.) (See 1915,
1917, 1918.) (H.)
Changeling. Col. Jan. 10-17. (9:18.)
Secondary Wife. Del. Dec., '19. (13.)

Page 616

Wilde, Percival. (1887- .)
Sequel. S. E. P. Sept. 4. (11.)

Wiley, Hugh. (1894- .) (See 1917, 1918, 1919.)
*Christmas Drifter. S. E. P. Dec. 27, '19. (8.)
*Driftwood. S. E. P. Oct. 4, '19. (12.)
Excess Baggage. S. E. P. Sept. 25. (10.)
*Hop. S. E. P. Apr. 10. (8.)
*Jade. S. E. P. Mar. 27. (6.)
**Junk. S. E. P. June 12. (12.)
*Konkrin' Hero. S. E. P. June 26. (8.)
*Mister Lady Luck. S. E. P. Jan. 17. (14.)
Prowling Prodigal. S. E. P. Nov. 22, '19. (10.)
*Ramble Gamble. S. E. P. Jan. 10. (14.)
Red Rock. S. E. P. May 1. (10.)
*Solitaire. S. E. P. Sept. 4. (20.)

Williams, Ben Ames (1889- .) (See 1917, 1918, 1919.)
*Another Man's Poison. Col Dec. 6, '19. (9.)
*Climax. Cos. Aug. (81.)
*Mine Enemy's Dog. Col. Jan. 10. (5.)
Most Disastrous Chances. Col Aug. 14. (5.)
Not a Drum Was Heard. Col. June 12. (5).
*Old Tantrybogus. S. E. P. Mar. 6. (8.)
***Sheener. Col. Jul. 10. (5.)

Willie, Linda Buntyn. (See 1917.)
What Mother Had Always Wanted. Am. Apr. (66.)

Willrich, Erica.
Fulfillment. Pag. Oct., '19. (49.)

Wilson, John Fleming. (1877- .) (See 1915, 1916, 1917, 1918.) (H.)
*Class. S. E. P. June 26. (22.)
Dough Candles. L. H. J. Nov., '19. (18.)
Ninety Days. S. E. P. Jul. 17. (20.)

Page 617

Number 1100. S. E. P. Feb. 7. (12.)
Salving of John Somers. Ev. Aug. (34.)
***Uncharted Reefs. McCall. Aug. (8.)

Wilson, Margaret Adelaide. (See 1916, 1917, 1918.) (H.)
**Cæsar's Ghost. Atl. Oct., '19. (124:483.)
***Drums. Scr. Dec., '19. (66:702.)

Wingate, Robert.
Rough-Shod Mr. Billings and Where His Ride Led Him. Am. Nov., '19.
(38.)

Winslow, Thyra Samter. (1889- .) (See 1917, 1918, 1919.)
Aunt Ida. S. S. Dec., '19. (103.)
**City Folks. S. S. Oct., '19. (53.)
Corinna and Her Man. S. S. May. (53.)
**Mamie Carpenter. S. S. Aug. (77.)
*Perfume Counter. S. S. Jan. (87.)

Winthrop, Arthur.
Mystic Rose. Lit. R. Jan. (21.)

Wisehart, Karl.
**Hunger. Cen. Feb. (98:483.)

Witwer, Harry Charles. (1890- .) (See 1916, 1917, 1918, 1919.)
Ellen of Troy. Am. Jul. (68.)
Fool and His Money. Col. Jul. 31. (8.)
Freedom of the She's. Col. Jan. 3. (14.)
Girl at the Switchboard. Am. Feb. (44.)
League of Relations. Col. Apr. 3. (13.)
Leather Pushers. Round One. Col. May 15. (5.)
Leather Pushers. Round Two. Col. June 5. (9.)
Merchant of Venus. Col. Nov. 29, '19. (5.)
Nights of Columbus. Col. Mar. 20. (11.)
Paul and West Virginia. Am. June. (46.)
Payment Through the Nose. Col. Jul. 3. (8.)

Page 618

So This Is Cincinnati! Col. Oct. 4, '19. (9.)
Taming of the Shrewd. Col. Aug. 28. (10.)
Word to the Wives. Col. Mar. 6. (8.)

*Wodehouse, Pelham Grenville. (1881- .) (See 1915, 1916, 1917, 1918,
1919.) (H.)
Ordeal by Golf. Col. Dec. 6, '19- (5.)

Wolcott, Helen Louise.
Reality. S. S. June. (65.)

Wolff, William Almon, Jr. (1885- .) (See 1916, 1917, 1918, 1919.) (H.)
Cellar Door. Col. Nov. 15, '19. (5.)
Middle of the Ladder. Col. Jan. 3. (8.)
Ugly Ducklings. Sun. Jan. (45.)
Wash Your Own Dishes. Col. Jan. 24. (8.)

Woljeska, Helen. (See 1915.) (H.)
Exquisite Episode. S. S. Feb. (68.)

Wood, C. Rowland.
Jimmie Pulls a Miracle. Ev. June. (62.)

Wood, Frances Gilchrist. (See 1918.)
***Spoiling of Pharaoh. Pict. R. Oct., '19. (18.)
***Turkey Red. Pict. R. Nov., '19. (18.)

Wood, Jr., Leonard. (See 1915, 1917.) (H.)
Hills of To-Morrow. Scr. Mar. (67:316.)

Woollcott, Alexander.
**Old Woman of Margivrault Farm. Cen. June. (100:259.)

Wormser, Gwendolyn Ranger. (See 1919.)
**Tumanoff. Sn. St. Oct. 18, '19. (33.)

Worts, George Frank. (1892- .) (See 1918, 1919.)

Page 619

Bonuses and Bunkers. Col. Feb. 7. (19.)
Cat and the Burglar. Ev. Apr. (54.)
Fine Feathers and Overalls. Sun. Apr. (45.)

Wright, Richardson (Little). (1886- .) (See 1915, 1918, 1919.)
"Kitty! Kitty!" Del. Feb. (15.)

Yates, L. B. (See 1915, 1916, 1918, 1919.) (H.)
Hunches. S. E. P. May 22. (30.)
Reincarnation of Chan Hop. S. E. P. Jul. 3. (30.)

Yezierska, Anna. (1886- .) (See 1915, 1918, 1919.)
***Hunger. Harp. M. Apr. (140:604.)
**"Lost Beautifulness." Red Cross. Mar. (35.)
**Wings. McCall. Sept. (11.)
Young, Mrs. Sanborn. See Mitchell, Ruth Comfort, and Young, William
Sanborn.

*Yushkevitch, Semyon.
***Pietà. Pag. Jan. (4.)

*Yver, Colette.
Good Queen's Christmas Eve. N. Y. Trib. Dec. 21, '19.

*Zartarjian, Roopen.
**Then Man Was Immortal. Asia. Sept. (20:821.)

Page 620

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